document_title: Rugby World Cup

question_text: when was the last time australia won the rugby world cup

text: Rugby World Cup

text: Format

text: Qualification

text: Qualifying tournaments were introduced for the second tournament, where eight of the sixteen places were contested in a twenty-four-nation tournament.[1] The inaugural World Cup in 1987, did not involve any qualifying process; instead, the 16 places were automatically filled by seven eligible International Rugby Football Board (IRFB, now World Rugby) member nations, and the rest by invitation.[2]

text: In 2003 and 2007, the qualifying format allowed for eight of the twenty available positions to be filled by automatic qualification, as the eight quarter finalists of the previous tournament enter its successor. The remaining twelve positions were filled by continental qualifying tournaments.[3] Positions were filled by three teams from the Americas, one from Asia, one from Africa, three from Europe and two from Oceania.[3] Another two places were allocated for repechage. The first repechage place was determined by a match between the runners-up from the Africa and Europe qualifying tournaments, with that winner then playing the Americas runner-up to determine the place.[4] The second repechage position was determined between the runners-up from the Asia and Oceania qualifiers.[4]

text: The current format allows for 12 of the 20 available positions to be filled by automatic qualification, as the teams who finish third or better in the group (pool) stages of the previous tournament enter its successor (where they will be seeded).[5][6] The qualification system for the remaining eight places is region-based, with a total eight teams allocated for Europe, five for Oceania, three for the Americas, two for Africa, and one for Asia. The last place is determined by an intercontinental play-off.[7]

text: Tournament

text: The 2015 tournament involved twenty nations competing over six weeks.[6][8] There were two stages, a pool and a knockout. Nations were divided into four pools, A through to D, of five nations each.[8][9] The teams were seeded before the start of the tournament, with the seedings taken from the World Rankings in December 2012. The four highest-ranked teams were drawn into pools A to D. The next four highest-ranked teams were then drawn into pools A to D, followed by the next four. The remaining positions in each pool were filled by the qualifiers.[6][10]

text: Nations play four pool games, playing their respective pool members once each.[9] A bonus points system is used during pool play. If two or more teams are level on points, a system of criteria is used to determine the higher ranked; the sixth and final criterion decides the higher rank through the official World Rankings.[9]

text: The winner and runner-up of each pool enter the knockout stage. The knockout stage consists of quarter- and semi-finals, and then the final. The winner of each pool is placed against a runner-up of a different pool in a quarter-final. The winner of each quarter-final goes on to the semi-finals, and the respective winners proceed to the final. Losers of the semi-finals contest for third place, called the 'Bronze Final'. If a match in the knockout stages ends in a draw, the winner is determined through extra time. If that fails, the match goes into sudden death and the next team to score any points is the winner. As a last resort, a kicking competition is used.[9]

text: History

text: Prior to the Rugby World Cup, there was no truly global rugby union competition, but there were a number of other tournaments. One of the oldest is the annual Six Nations Championship, which started in 1883 as the Home Nations Championship, a tournament between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. It expanded to the Five Nations in 1910, when France joined the tournament. France did not participate from 1931 to 1939, during which period it reverted to a Home Nations championship. In 2000, Italy joined the competition, which became the Six Nations.[11]

text: Rugby union was also played at the Summer Olympic Games, first appearing at the 1900 Paris games and subsequently at London in 1908, Antwerp in 1920, and Paris again in 1924. France won the first gold medal, then Australasia, with the last two being won by the United States. However rugby union ceased to be on Olympic program after 1924.[12][13][a]

text: The idea of a Rugby World Cup had been suggested on numerous occasions going back to the 1950s, but met with opposition from most unions in the IRFB.[14] The idea resurfaced several times in the early 1980s, with the Australian Rugby Union (ARU) in 1983, and the New Zealand Rugby Union (NZRU) in 1984 independently proposing the establishment of a world cup.[15] A proposal was again put to the IRFB in 1985 and this time successfully passed 10–6. The delegates from Australia, France, New Zealand and South Africa all voted for the proposal, and the delegates from Ireland and Scotland against; the English and Welsh delegates were split, with one from each country for and one against.[14][15]

text: The inaugural tournament, jointly hosted by Australia and New Zealand, was held in May and June 1987, with sixteen nations taking part.[16] New Zealand became the first ever champions, defeating France 29–9 in the final.[17] The subsequent 1991 tournament was hosted by England, with matches played throughout Britain, Ireland and France. This tournament saw the introduction of a qualifying tournament; eight places were allocated to the quarter-finalists from 1987, and the remaining eight decided by a thirty-five nation qualifying tournament.[1] Australia won the second tournament, defeating England 12–6 in the final.[18]

text: In 1992, eight years after their last official series,[b] South Africa hosted New Zealand in a one-off test match. The resumption of international rugby in South Africa came after the dismantling of the apartheid system, and was only done with permission of the African National Congress.[19][20] With their return to test rugby, South Africa were selected to host the 1995 Rugby World Cup.[21] After upsetting Australia in the opening match, South Africa continued to advance through the tournament until they met New Zealand in the final.[22][23] After a tense final that went into extra time, South Africa emerged 15–12 winners,[24] with then President Nelson Mandela, wearing a Springbok jersey,[23] presenting the trophy to South Africa's captain, Francois Pienaar.[25]

text: The tournament in 1999 was hosted by Wales with matches also being held throughout the rest of the United Kingdom, Ireland and France. The tournament included a repechage system, alongside specific regional qualifying places, and an increase from sixteen to twenty participating nations. Australia claimed their second title, defeating France in the final.

text: The 2003 event was hosted by Australia, although it was originally intended to be held jointly with New Zealand. England emerged as champions defeating Australia in extra time. England's win was unique in that it broke the southern hemisphere's dominance in the event. Such was the celebration of England's victory, that an estimated 750,000 people gathered in central London to greet the team, making the day the largest sporting celebration of its kind ever in the United Kingdom.[26]

text: The 2007 competition was hosted by France, with matches also being held in Wales and Scotland. South Africa claimed their second title by defeating defending champions England 15–6. The 2011 tournament was awarded to New Zealand in November 2005, ahead of bids from Japan and South Africa. The All Blacks reclaimed their place atop the rugby world with a narrow 8–7 win over France in the 2011 final.

text: In the 2015 edition of tournament, hosted by England, New Zealand once again won the final, this time against established rivals, Australia. In doing so, they became the first team in World Cup history to win three titles, as well as the first to successfully defend a title. It was also New Zealand's first title victory on foreign soil.

text: Trophy

text: The Webb Ellis Cup is the prize presented to winners of the Rugby World Cup, named after William Webb Ellis. The trophy is also referred to simply as the Rugby World Cup. The trophy was chosen in 1987 as an appropriate cup for use in the competition, and was created in 1906 by Garrard's Crown Jewellers.[27][28] The trophy is restored after each game by fellow Royal Warrant holder Thomas Lyte.[29][30] The words 'The International Rugby Football Board' and 'The Webb Ellis Cup' are engraved on the face of the cup. It stands thirty-eight centimetres high and is silver gilded in gold, and supported by two cast scroll handles, one with the head of a satyr, and the other a head of a nymph.[31] In Australia the trophy is colloquially known as "Bill" — a reference to William Webb Ellis.

text: Selection of hosts

text: Tournaments are organised by Rugby World Cup Ltd (RWCL), which is itself owned by World Rugby. The selection of host is decided by a vote of World Rugby Council members.[32][33] The voting procedure is managed by a team of independent auditors, and the voting kept secret. The allocation of a tournament to a host nation is now made five or six years prior to the commencement of the event, for example New Zealand were awarded the 2011 event in late 2005.

text: The tournament has been hosted by multiple nations. For example, the 1987 tournament was co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand. World Rugby requires that the hosts must have a venue with a capacity of at least 60,000 spectators for the final.[34] Host nations sometimes construct or upgrade stadia in preparation for the World Cup, such as Millennium Stadium – purpose built for the 1999 tournament – and Eden Park, upgraded for 2011.[34][35] The first country outside of the traditional rugby nations of SANZAAR or the Six Nations to be awarded the hosting rights was Japan, who will host the 2019 tournament. France will host the 2023 tournament.

text: Tournament growth

text: Media coverage

text: Organizers of the Rugby World Cup, as well as the Global Sports Impact, state that the Rugby World Cup is the third largest sporting event in the World, behind only the FIFA World Cup and the Olympics,[36][37] although other sources question whether this is accurate.[38]

text: Reports emanating from World Rugby and its business partners have frequently touted the tournament's media growth, with cumulative worldwide television audiences of 300 million for the inaugural 1987 tournament, 1.75 billion in 1991, 2.67 billion in 1995, 3 billion in 1999,[39] 3.5 billion in 2003,[40] and 4 billion in 2007.[41] The 4 billion figure was widely dismissed as the global audience for television is estimated to be about 4.2 billion.[42]

text: However, independent reviews have called into question the methodology of those growth estimates, pointing to factual inconsistencies.[43] The event's supposed drawing power outside of a handful of rugby strongholds was also downplayed significantly, with an estimated 97 percent of the 33 million average audience produced by the 2007 final coming from Australasia, South Africa, the British Isles and France.[44] Other sports have been accused of exaggerating their television reach over the years; such claims are not exclusive to the Rugby World Cup.

text: While the event's global popularity remains a matter of dispute, high interest in traditional rugby nations is well documented. The 2003 final, between Australia and England, became the most watched rugby union match in the history of Australian television.[45]

text: Attendance

text:
Attendance figures[46]

Year
Host(s)
Total attendance
Matches
Avg attendance
% change
in avg att.
Stadium capacity
Attendance as
% of capacity

1987
 Australia
 New Zealand
604,500
32
20,156
—
1,006,350
60%

1991
 England
 Wales
 France
 Ireland
 Scotland
1,007,760
32
31,493
+56%
1,212,800
79%

1995
 South Africa
1,100,000
32
34,375
+9%
1,423,850
77%

1999
 Wales
1,750,000
41
42,683
+24%
2,104,500
83%

2003
 Australia
1,837,547
48
38,282
–10%
2,208,529
83%

2007
 France
2,263,223
48
47,150
+23%
2,470,660
92%

2011
 New Zealand
1,477,294
48
30,777
–35%
1,732,000
85%

2015
 England
2,477,805
48
51,621
+68%
2,600,741
95%

2019
 Japan
To be determined
48
To be determined

text: Revenue

text:
Revenue for Rugby World Cup tournaments[46]

Source
1987
1991
1995
1999
2003
2007
2011
2015

Gate receipts (M £)
--
--
15
55
81
147
131
-

Broadcasting (M £)
--
--
19
44
60
82
93
-

Sponsorship (M £)
--
--
8
18
16
28
29
-

text: Notes:

text: The host union keeps revenue from gate receipts. World Rugby, through RWCL, receive revenue from sources including broadcasting rights, sponsorship and tournament fees.[46]

text: Results

text: Tournaments

text:
Year
Host(s)

Final

Bronze Final

Number of teams

Winner
Score
Runner-up
3rd place
Score
4th place

1987
 Australia & New Zealand

New Zealand
29–9

France

Wales
22–21

Australia
16

1991
 Europe

Australia
12–6

England

New Zealand
13–6

Scotland
16

1995
 South Africa

South Africa
15–12
(aet)

New Zealand

France
19–9

England
16

1999
 Wales

Australia
35–12

France

South Africa
22–18

New Zealand
20

2003
 Australia

England
20–17
(aet)

Australia

New Zealand
40–13

France
20

2007
 France

South Africa
15–6

England

Argentina
34–10

France
20

2011
 New Zealand

New Zealand
8–7

France

Australia
21–18

Wales
20

2015
 England

New Zealand
34–17

Australia

South Africa
24–13

Argentina
20

2019
 Japan
To be determined
To be determined
20

2023
 France

text: Performance of nations

text: Twenty-five nations have participated at the Rugby World Cup (excluding qualifying tournaments). Of the eight tournaments that have been held, all but one have been won by a national team from the southern hemisphere.[47] The southern hemisphere's dominance has been broken only in 2003, when England beat Australia in the final.[47]

text: Thus far the only nations to host and win a tournament are New Zealand (1987 and 2011) and South Africa (1995). The performance of other host nations includes England (1991 final hosts) and Australia (2003 hosts) finishing runners-up. France (2007 hosts) finished fourth, while Wales (1999 hosts) failed to reach the semi-finals. Wales became the first host nation to be eliminated at the pool stages in 1991, while, England became the first solo host nation to be eliminated at the pool stages in 2015. Of the twenty-five nations that have ever participated in at least one tournament, twelve of them have never missed a tournament.[c]

text: Team records

text:
Team
Champions
Runners-up
Third
Fourth
Quarter-finals
Top 8
Apps

 New Zealand
3 (1987, 2011, 2015)
1 (1995)
2 (1991, 2003)
1 (1999)
1 (2007)
8

 Australia
2 (1991, 1999)
2 (2003, 2015)
1 (2011)
1 (1987)
2 (1995, 2007)
8

 South Africa
2 (1995, 2007)
–
2 (1999, 2015)
–
2 (2003, 2011)
6

 England
1 (2003)
2 (1991, 2007)
–
1 (1995)
3 (1987, 1999, 2011)
7

 France
–
3 (1987, 1999, 2011)
1 (1995)
2 (2003, 2007)
2 (1991, 2015)
8

 Wales
–
–
1 (1987)
1 (2011)
3 (1999, 2003, 2015)
5

 Argentina
–
–
1 (2007)
1 (2015)
2 (1999, 2011)
4

 Scotland
–
–
–
1 (1991)
6 (details)
7

 Ireland
–
–
–
–
6 (details)
6

 Fiji
–
–
–
–
2 (1987, 2007)
2

 Samoa
–
–
–
–
2 (1991, 1995)
2

 Canada
–
–
–
–
1 (1991)
1

text: Records and statistics

text: The record for most points overall is held by English player Jonny Wilkinson, who scored 277 over his World Cup career.[48] Grant Fox of New Zealand holds the record for most points in one competition, with 126 in 1987;[48] Jason Leonard of England holds the record for most World Cup matches: 22 between 1991 and 2003.[48] Simon Culhane holds the record for most points in a match by one player, 45, as well as the record for most conversions in a match, 20.[49] Marc Ellis holds the record for most tries in a match, six, which he scored against Japan in 1995.[50]

text: All Black Jonah Lomu is the youngest player to appear in a final – aged 20 years and 43 days at the 1995 Final.[51] Lomu shares 2 records with South African Bryan Habana. Most tries in a tournament (8): Lomu in 1999 and Habana in 2007 and total world cup tournament tries, both scored 15.[50] The record for most penalties in a match is 8, held by Matt Burke, Gonzalo Quesada, Gavin Hastings and Thierry Lacroix,[49] and the record for most penalties in a tournament, 31, is held by Gonzalo Quesada. South Africa's Jannie de Beer kicked five drop-goals against England in 1999 – an individual record for a single World Cup match.[51]

text: The most points scored in a game is 145 — by the All Blacks against Japan in 1995, while the widest winning margin is 142, held by Australia in a match against Namibia in 2003.[52]

text: A total of 16 players have been sent off (red carded) in the tournament. Welsh lock Huw Richards was the first, while playing against New Zealand in 1987. No player has been red carded more than once.[49]


document_title: It's Complicated (film)

question_text: where was the movie it's complicated filmed

question_tokens: where was the movie it 's complicated filmed

root

text: It's Complicated (film)

text: Plot[edit]

text: Jane (Meryl Streep), who owns a successful bakery in Santa Barbara, California, and Jake Adler (Alec Baldwin), a successful attorney, divorced ten years earlier. They had three children together, two girls and a boy, who are grown. Jake, who was cheating on Jane, married the much younger Agness (Lake Bell).

tag: p

text: Jane and Jake attend their son Luke's graduation from college in New York City. After a dinner together, the two begin an affair, which continues in Santa Barbara. Jane is torn about the affair; Jake is not. While Agness has Jake scheduled for regular sessions at a fertility clinic, Jake is secretly taking medication to increase sperm count for fertility, a side effect of which can cause dizziness. After one of his sessions he has a lunchtime rendezvous with Jane at a hotel. Jake collapses in the hotel room and a doctor is called. The doctor speculates that the reason for Jake's distress may be the medication and says he should stop taking it. Jake and Jane's children know nothing of the affair, but Harley (John Krasinski), who is engaged to their daughter Lauren, spots the pair and the doctor in the hotel, but keeps silent.

text: Adam (Steve Martin) is an architect hired to remodel Jane's home. Still healing from a divorce of his own, he begins to fall in love with Jane. On the night of Luke's graduation party in Santa Barbara, Jane invites Adam to the party. She is stoned when he picks her up because she has smoked a marijuana joint that Jake had given her earlier. Before going into the party, Adam smokes some of the joint with Jane. Once inside, they are laughing and happily high, Jake becomes jealous observing them, and after pressing Jane, smokes some with her also.

text: Agness then observes Jake and Jane dancing together and realizes they are having an affair. When they leave the party, Adam asks Jane if they could have something to eat. Jane takes him to her bakery and they make chocolate croissants together. Jake and Agness separate, although it is not clear who leaves whom. Eventually by a webcam in Jane's bedroom, Adam sees Jake naked and realizes that the two have been having an affair. Adam tells Jane he cannot continue seeing her because it will only lead to heartbreak. Jane's kids also find out, and they are not happy about Mom and Dad getting together again because they are still recovering from the divorce. Jane tells them she is not getting back with Jake. Jane and Jake talk and end their affair on amicable terms. The film ends with Adam at Jane's house ready to commence the remodeling. Before the credits roll, Jane and Adam are seen laughing about the chocolate croissants while walking into her house.

text: Cast[edit]

text:
Meryl Streep as Jane Adler, a successful bakery owner.
Steve Martin as Adam Schaffer, Jane's architect.
Alec Baldwin as Jacob "Jake" Adler, Jane's ex-husband.
Lake Bell as Agness Adler, Jake's wife.
Hunter Parrish as Luke David Adler, Jane and Jake's son.
Zoe Kazan as Gabby Adler, Jane and Jake's younger daughter.
Caitlin Fitzgerald as Lauren Adler, Jane and Jake's older daughter.
John Krasinski as Harley, Lauren's fiancé.
Mary Kay Place as Joanne
Rita Wilson as Trisha
Alexandra Wentworth as Diane
James Patrick Stuart as Dr. Moss, the plastic surgeon
Blanchard Ryan as Annalise
Michael Rivera as Eddie
Robert Curtis Brown as Peter
Peter Mackenzie as Dr. Alan, Jane's therapist.
Rosalie Ward as Alex
Jimmy Clabots as Chase
Emjay Anthony as Pedro Adler
Emily Kinney as Waitress.

tag: ul

text: Production[edit]

text: Casting[edit]

text: In May 2008, Nancy Meyers agreed to a project for Universal Studios that she would write and direct, to be co-produced with Scott Rudin.[7] The project was referred to as The Untitled Nancy Meyers Project during its inception and early production. Establishing commitments from the principals began in 2008, with Meryl Streep and Alec Baldwin entering discussions in August,[8][9] and Steve Martin joining the cast in October.[10] Casting continued through 2009, with Zoe Kazan, Lake Bell, and Hunter Parrish joining in January,[11] John Krasinski in February,[12] Rita Wilson in March,[13] and Caitlin Fitzgerald in June.[14]

text: Filming[edit]

text: While the majority of the film is set in Santa Barbara, California, most of the filming – including nearly all of the interiors – took place in New York City.[15] Principal photography began on February 18, 2009 at the Broadway Stages in the Brooklyn borough, where the interior scenes of Jane's house were shot. Several other key locations were used during the first portion of filming in New York, including Picnic House, a large, studio-sized structure in Brooklyn's Prospect Park, where Jane's bakery was built inside; the facilities at Sarabeth's Bakery in the Chelsea Market; and a commercial loft building in New York's Chelsea district, where scenes at Adam's architecture office were filmed in.[15] As Martin was soon to embark on a concert tour to promote The Crow: New Songs for the Five-String Banjo (2009), his schedule required the team to complete shooting his scenes during the first two months of filming.[15]

text: In April 2009, the company relocated to Los Angeles, where cast and crew started filming scenes taking place outside Jane's house, for which a ranch house located in Thousand Oaks in the north of Los Angeles was used.[15] In mid-April, the crew spent a few days filming exteriors in Montecito and Santa Barbara – just days before wildfires took a heavy toll on the area.[15] Additional scenes were taken in front of numerous downtown landmarks, including the Santa Barbara County Courthouse and the El Paseo section.[15] Afterwards, the team returned to Los Angeles for completion of the scenes at Jane's house and for the filming at the Bel-Air Bay Club in the Pacific Palisades neighborhood.[15] In early May, principal photography returned to Brooklyn for completion.[15] For Luke's graduation scenes, shooting took place at St. John's University in Queens and on Park Avenue in Manhattan.[15] Several different locations stood in for the fictional Park Regent hotel: While a Donald Trump-owned residence building on Park Avenue and 59th Street was used for exterior shots, the lobby and Jane's hotel room were in the JW Marriott Essex House. The hotel bar was the interior of a restaurant on Tenth Avenue.[15] Filming eventually completed in August 2009.[16]

text: The sets were easy to design. Most scenes take place in the protagonist's home and interior courtyard, and as such the architectural details had to be fastidiously worked out, but the rooms were kept bare to reflect the character's functional tastes and limited budget. There are relatively few decorations, just "a bunch of thrift-store things haphazardly thrown together", in the words of production designer Jon Hutman. The building itself is a traditional 1920s Spanish-ranch-style adobe-mud house which "epitomised the Santa Barbara area."[17]

text: Reception[edit]

text: Critical response[edit]

text: It's Complicated received mixed reviews from film critics. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a rating of 57% based on 172 reviews, with an average score of 5.8/10. According to the website, the critical consensus is: "Despite fine work by an appealing cast, It's Complicated is predictable romantic comedy fare, going for broad laughs instead of subtlety and nuance."[18] Another review aggregator, Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average, gave the film a score of 57 out of 100, based on 30 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[19]

text: Wesley Morris of the Boston Globe called the film "the most emotionally sophisticated of all Meyers’s fantasies" and praised the acting performances in it. He noted that the film felt like "a made-for-Meryl film [in which] Streep deploys all her best moves [...] in movie star mode, and she’s irresistible," and declared Baldwin a worthy match to her, writing: "It’s Complicated unleashes an unabashedly, desperately romantic side of Baldwin that we haven’t seen before. He doesn’t steal this movie so much as grant all Streep’s fluttering and twirling and hand-fanning an exuberant counterweight."[20] In his review for the Washington Post, Michael O'Sullivan called the film a "very grown-up – and very funny – love story [which] manages to be both light on its feet and heavy enough to deliver something of a message." He concluded: "Food Network porn, hot, middle-age sex and a happy, if slightly bittersweet, ending. For a particular audience – but not just for that audience – what's not to love?"[20] Peter Travers of Rolling Stone called the film an "unapologetic chick flick" and wrote that "you don't have to feel guilty for lapping up this froth. Just don't expect nourishment." He rated the film two and a half stars out of four.[21]

text: Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times also gave it the same rating and called the film a prime example of Meyer's established "cottage industry of movies about romantically inclined middle-aged people." He found praise for the cast of both Baldwin and Streep, the latter of which he felt "inspires as so often our belief that she's good at everything she does," but noted that while the film contained "funny stuff" and likeable characters, It's Complicated was more of "a rearrangement of the goods in Nancy Meyers' bakery, and some of them belong on the day-old shelf."[22] Writing for Time magazine, Mary Pols complimented Streep's "radiant, funny and endearingly vulnerable" performance and Meyers' "clever and fresh [...] intent in showing the reality of the fantasy coming true." She, however, felt that It's Complicated "is positioned more as a which-guy-will-she-choose story" which misses "dramatic tension to feed that plot line."[23]

text: Lisa Schwarzbaum of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a B- rating and declared the film a "middle-aged porn, the specialty of Meyers, who also set ladies and interior decorators drooling over homes and gardens in 2006's The Holiday."[24] Lou Lumenick from New York Post stated that it "coulda had more laughs, but in the spirit of seasonal good cheer, let me predict that the best-chocolate-croissant-making montage in Hollywood history is going to help this one clean up at the box office." He found that Martin seemed "uncomfortable in his thankless role," while "Streep and Baldwin, though, seem to be thoroughly enjoying themselves" and compared the film to Noël Coward's classic farce Private Lives.[25] Salon.com writer Stephanie Zacharek dismissed the film as "another missive from romantic-comedy hell," and felt that "Alec Baldwin -- in his undershorts, no less -- saves Nancy Meyers' latest midlife whingefest."[26]

text: Box office[edit]

text: Released on December 25, 2009 in the United States,[27][28] the film opened in 2,887 locations and placed fourth on the US box office after its first weekend. It charted behind Avatar, Sherlock Holmes, and Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel with $22,100,820, scoring a $7,655 average income per theatre. It played well through the holidays and into January 2010, ultimately closing on April 1 with $112.7 million in North America and a total of $214,727,200 worldwide.[3]

text: Awards and nominations[edit]

text:
Awards

Award
Category
Recipient(s)
Outcome

Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards
Best Comedy Film
Film
Nominated

Golden Globe Awards[29]
Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Meryl Streep
Nominated

Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy
Nancy Meyers
Nominated

Best Screenplay
Nancy Meyers
Nominated

National Board of Review of Motion Pictures Awards
Best Ensemble Cast
Film
Won

Satellite Awards
Best Film – Musical or Comedy
Film
Nominated

BAFTA Awards
Best Supporting Actor
Alec Baldwin
Nominated

tag: table

text: Home media[edit]

text: It's Complicated became available on DVD and Blu-ray Tuesday, April 27, 2010.[30].


document_title: Fatima al-Fihri

question_text: who founded the first university in the world

text: Fatima al-Fihri

text:
Fatima al-Fihre (El-Fihriya)Native name
فاطمة الفهريةBorn
c. 800Kairouan, Abbasid CaliphateDied
880Fes, Idrisid dynastyKnown for
Founding oldest-surviving madrasa and university, University of Al Quaraouiyine

text: Fatima bint Muhammad Al-Fihriya Al-Qurashiya (Arabic: فاطمة بنت محمد الفهرية القرشية) was an Arab Muslim woman who is credited for founding the oldest existing, continually operating and first degree-awarding educational institution in the world, The University of Al Quaraouiyine in Fes, Morocco in 859 CE.[1]

text: Biography[edit]

text: Al-Fihri was the daughter of a wealthy merchant, and had been educated.[2] The family was part of a large migration to Fes from the town of Kairouan (Qayrawan), in modern Tunisia, which lent its name to the mosque and madrassa she would found.[3]

text: The madrasa Al-Fihri founded is still in operation today as the University of Al Quaraouiyine. It is the oldest continually operating educational institution in the world and is sometimes referred to as the world's oldest university, by being the first institution to award degrees indicative of different levels of study. The mosque is also still in operation, and is one of the largest in North Africa.[4][5][6]

text: The library Al-Fihri founded at the university is one of the world's oldest libraries. The library underwent restoration and reopened to the public in May 2016.[7] The library's collection of over 4000 manuscripts includes a 9th-century Qur'an and the earliest collection of hadiths.[8]

text: Mariam, Fatima's sister, was the sponsor of the Al-Andalus mosque, also in Fes. Both were part of a larger tradition of women founding mosques.[9]


document_title: Capitals of Brazil

question_text: what was the capital of brazil before brasilia

text: Capitals of Brazil

text: This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

text: The current Capital of Brazil (Brasil) is Brasília. The city of Salvador is usually called the "first capital of Brazil" for being more than two centuries the seat for the Portuguese colonial administration in Brazil (general government and viceroyalty).

text: History[edit]

text: Salvador was established in 1549 by the first Governor-General of Portuguese South America shortly after colonisation began. The city became the seat of the first Catholic bishopric of Brazil in 1552, and is still the center of Brazilian Catholicism. In the 17th century Rio de Janeiro became a far more practical export port than Salvador, and the colonial administration was moved in 1763. In 1808 the Portuguese royal family and most of the aristocracy in the Portuguese capital Lisbon fled Portugal ahead of Napoleon's invasion. The Portuguese capital was temporarily transferred from Europe to Rio de Janeiro. The city remained the capital after the independence of Brazil in 1822 and after the abolition of the monarchy in 1889.

text: In the 1950s plans were considered for moving the federal capital from the east coast to the interior; the interior was sparsely populated and it was hoped that moving the capital to the region would help populate the area. The new capital, Brasília, was inaugurated as the federal capital on 21 April 1960 after being purpose built at great cost of 2 trillion U.S. dollars.

text: National capitals of Brazil[edit]

text:
São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos (1534–1763)

Salvador (1572–1578/1581) – capital city of the State of Maranhão
Salvador (1621–1640) – capital city of the State of Maranhão under the Iberian Union

São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (1572–1578/1581) – capital city of the State of Brazil
Rio de Janeiro (1763–1815) – capital city of the Viceroyalty of Brazil
Rio de Janeiro (1815–1822) – capital city of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
Rio de Janeiro (1822–1889) – capital city of the Empire of Brazil
Rio de Janeiro (1889–1960) – capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil
Brasília (1960–present) – capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil, and since 1967 the Federative Republic of Brazil

text:
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text: Government of BrazilPolitical history of BrazilCapitals by countryBrazil politics stubs

text: Articles lacking sources from April 2013All articles lacking sourcesAll stub articles


document_title: Kath & Kimderella

question_text: where was the kath and kim movie filmed

question_tokens: where was the kath and kim movie filmed

text: Kath & Kimderella

text: Plot[edit]

text: Kath Day-Knight (Jane Turner) is still living in Fountain Lakes, Melbourne, however Kel (Glenn Robbins) has become a bore after their honeymoon period, and Kim (Gina Riley) has moved back in after a divorce with Brett (Peter Rowsthorn), despite receiving marriage counselling from Marion (Marg Downey). While visiting the local pharmacy for wart remover, Kath fills out a form for a chance to win a holiday to (the fictional) "Kingdom of Papilloma", on the heel of Italy (with the real scenes being filmed in Positano). Initially asking Kel, who refuses to travel because of his fear of flying and his dedication to watching the finals of MasterChef, Kath reluctantly decides to take Kim and Sharon (Magda Szubanski) along on the trip. Coincidentally, Prue (Jane Turner) and Trude (Gina Riley) are clandestinely embarking on a holiday to Italy at the same time.

text: After a 50-plus hour flight, the three arrive in Italy exhausted. Becoming energised again following a stop at a cheap knock-off fashion shop, they arrive in Papilloma to find that their accommodation has closed down. Deciding to take their complimentary trip to the castle which sits atop the hill, they meet page Alain (Richard E. Grant), who Sharon takes a liking to, and King Javier (Rob Sitch), who takes a liking to Kath, and allows all three to stay in the castle, under the impression the three are rich from their imitation-brand clothing and can save him from bankruptcy. Meanwhile, a strange noise can be heard echoing throughout the castle, eyes watch from holes in pictures, and a masked figure, revealed to be the son of Javier, Prince Julio (Erin Mullally), becomes attracted to Kim (thinking that she is royalty from her top bearing the title "Princess").

text: Javier shows Kath through the town, where it becomes apparent that he is not liked by the poor townspeople, being spat at and having a tomato thrown at him. He later invites the three to a '80s-esque club, where they dance to "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" before Javier arrests a gay couple who were dancing, informing Kath that homosexuality is illegal in Papilloma. At a later date, the three are invited to a royal ball, to which Kim wears a large gypsy-inspired pink dress. The masked figure approaches and proposes to Kim, who initially refuses because she thinks his mask is hiding a disfigurement. Disregarding Javier's protests, Julio unmasks himself, revealing a handsome face, blond hair hidden by a wig and his crooked teeth to be fake. The invited townspeople gasp as it becomes apparent from his appearance he is not the queen's son. Kim then accepts (stating that she's "done worse"), and the imminent royal wedding makes worldwide news.

text: The same night, a fire is noticed on one of the castle's turrets. Rushing inside, the royals, along with Kath, Kim and Sharon, discover that the queen has appeared and set the castle on fire from Kim and Sharon's bedroom using Kim's hair straightener. However, the queen is suddenly killed by a falling chandelier and the fire is put out; Javier puts the girls' minds at ease when he explains that the queen was locked up because she was "crazy", jealous of his attraction to Kath and the source of the noises made around the castle.

text: Back in Australia, Kel is watching MasterChef with Brett when a news update from Papilloma about the royal wedding interrupts the show, and Brett realises it is Kim getting hitched. Javier is then shown grabbing Kath's backside, and Kel thinks she is having an affair. The pair decide to fly to Papilloma, but not before Kel receives hypnosis therapy from Marion to combat his fear of flying, which turns strangely sexual and programs him with the phrase "Tray tables up". While on the flight with Brett and Epponnee-Rae (Morghyne de Vries), now a spoiled brat who participates in child beauty pageants, Kel hears the phrase during the announcement that the flight will soon be touching down. In a trance, he makes his way to the toilet, where he undresses before later collecting his luggage, opens the sealed door (with the plane having just pulled into the airport), triggering the evacuation slide and leaves.

text: In Papilloma, Kath confronts Javier about being a despot, who rules Papilloma as an absolute monarch. Kel interrupts Javier attempting to put the moves on Kim, and the two engage in a sword duel for her affections; Kel wins and Javier flees. Kim and Sharon become lost before the wedding after exploring their shared bedroom's closet, with Kim having been sabotaged and attempted to be killed by maid Isabella (Jessica De Gouw), who loves Julio and earlier had been teased by Kim. After Kim and Sharon come across a disco-like chamber, it is revealed that Alain has kept all of the imprisoned townspeople and homosexuals there, and they are soon freed, as Kath and Kel, making their way to the wedding, discover the lost Kim and Sharon. Kim laments her messy hair, however Kath, in a fantasy moment, practices her amateur TAFE-learnt "wicca" on Kim, giving her a makeover (but not before turning her into Dame Edna).

text: With the four finally arriving at the wedding, Epponnee-Rae and Brett (who made their way to Papilloma with Prue and Trude, who are also in attendance) interrupt Kim and Julio's vows, and set off a heated argument in which it is revealed that Kim is not actually royalty, and that Julio (who had earlier revealed that his mother is Elle Macpherson) is not Javier's son, as he fathered no children. Gary Poole (Mick Molloy, who earlier appeared in a flashback), Kath's ex-husband and Kim's father, is revealed to be an extradited royal descendant, therefore making Kath a queen and Kim a princess. Alain also confesses he was "forced" to make love to the queen, and fathered a daughter, the maid Isabella, who professes her love for Prince Julio.

text: Following the unsuccessful wedding, the royals (including Kath and Kim) along with Kel and Brett appear on a balcony above the town square, where the townspeople chant for food. Javier decides to relinquish some of his power (allowing Papilloma to become a democracy), and a party with plentiful food is later thrown, which the townspeople attend. At the party, Sharon passionately kisses Alain, who tells her he can't return her affections because she's gay (which had been hinted at throughout the film, referencing Szubanski's real-life coming out), leaving her confused and disheartened before she meets Stephanie (Tasneem Roc), who shares her interest in golf and netball. Kath and Kim later discuss returning to Australia after their eventful, fairy tale-like holiday.

text: Cast[edit]

text:
Jane Turner as Kath Day-Knight and Prue
Gina Riley as Kim Craig and Trude
Magda Szubanski as Sharon Strzelecki
Glenn Robbins as Kel Knight
Peter Rowsthorn as Brett Craig
Rob Sitch as King Javier of Papilloma
Richard E. Grant as Alain
Barry Humphries as Dame Edna Everage
Alex Perry as himself
Marg Downey as Marion
Nicholas Bell as Priest
Glenn Butcher as Sergio
George Calombaris as himself
Jessica De Gouw as Isabella
Julie Forsyth as Queen Christina
Bryce Hardy as Bryce Waterhouse (flight attendant)
Mick Molloy as Gary Poole
Erin Mullally as Prince Julio
Robert Ratti as Tony
Tasneem Roc as Stephanie Murdoch
Lisa Spurrell as Cloaked Person
Mark Trevorrow as Marko
Frank Woodley as Castle Translator

text: Production[edit]

text: The film was originally titled Kath & Kim – The Filum. The title was later changed with Riley stating that the new title reflects the elements of the storyline of Kath and Kim in a fractured fairytale.[1] The holiday scenes were shot in Positano, Italy and filming took a total of two weeks.[2]

text: Reception[edit]

text: The film opened at number one at the Australian box office, taking in $2.1 million. It was the second highest opening for an Australian film in 2012, behind The Sapphires.[3] The film received primarily negative reviews from critics, with a 26% "rotten" approval rating at review aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes[4] and a 5.2/10 rating on IMDb.[5] ABC Television's film review series At the Movies rated the film two stars out of five; critic David Stratton, who reviewed the film, admitted he was not a fan of the television show that inspired it.[6]

text: Box office[edit]

text: As of 16 October 2012 the film had grossed $6,150,771 at the Australian box office.[7]


document_title: Overtime (ice hockey)

question_text: when did nhl start 3 on 3 overtime

question_tokens: when did nhl start 3 on 3 overtime

text: Overtime (ice hockey)

text: Overtime periods[edit]

text: Overtime periods are extra periods beyond the third regulation period during a game, where normal hockey rules apply. Although in the past, full-length overtime periods were played, overtimes today are golden goal (a form of sudden death), meaning that the game ends immediately when a player scores a goal.

text: North American overtime[edit]

text: From November 21, 1942,[1] when overtime was eliminated due to war time restrictions and continuing until the 1983–84 season, all NHL regular-season games tied after 60 minutes of play ended as ties. On June 23, 1983, the NHL introduced a regular-season overtime period of five minutes. If the five-minute overtime period ended with no scoring, the game ended as a tie (the World Hockey Association had used a 10-minute regular season overtime period, as had the NHL prior to World War II). In the first games to go to overtime, on October 5, 1983, the Minnesota North Stars and Los Angeles Kings skated to a 3–3 tie, and the Detroit Red Wings and Winnipeg Jets tied 6–6. The first regular-season game decided by overtime was on October 8, 1983, as the New York Islanders beat the Washington Capitals 8–7.[2]

text: In 1987–88 and since 1995, the American Hockey League has awarded teams one point in the standings for an overtime loss (OTL). In 1998, the AHL introduced a rule where teams will play the five-minute overtime period with four skaters and a goaltender, rather than at full strength (five skaters), except in two-man advantage situations. In a two-man advantage situation, the team with the advantage will play with five skaters against three skaters. The rule was popular and adopted by the NHL and ECHL the next season.

text: Alex Ovechkin has the record for most NHL overtime goals with 20.

text: In the Stanley Cup playoffs and in all one-game playoffs, overtime periods are played like regulation periods except for the golden goal rule – in an overtime period, the game ends when one team scores a goal; the teams are at full strength (five skaters, barring penalties), there is no shootout, and each overtime period is 20 minutes with full intermissions between overtime periods. Three of the game's legendary players, Mark Messier (109 playoff goals), Mario Lemieux (77 goals), and Gordie Howe (68 goals) never scored a playoff overtime goal.

text: In many leagues (including the NHL for regular-season games since the 2005–06 season) and in international competitions, a failure to reach a decision in a single overtime may lead to a shootout. Some leagues may eschew overtime periods altogether and end games in shootout should teams be tied at the end of regulation. In the ECHL, regular season overtime periods are played four on four for one five-minute period. In the Southern Professional Hockey League, regular season overtime periods are played three on three for one five-minute period, with penalties resulting in the opponents skating one additional player on ice (up to two additional players) for the penalty for the first three minutes, and a penalty shot in the final two minutes. The AHL, since the 2014–15 season, extended the overtime to seven minutes, with the last three minutes reduced further to three men aside and teams getting an additional skater for each opponent's penalty.[3] The idea of using 3-on-3 skaters for the entirety of a five-minute overtime period for a regular season game was adopted by the NHL on June 24, 2015, for use in the 2015–16 NHL season.[4]

text: International overtime[edit]

text: In IIHF play, rules for overtime depend on the stage of the competition. For a round robin or preliminary round game that goes to overtime, the teams will play a maximum of five minutes of 3-on-3 hockey in the "golden goal" format. If no one scores in the five minute overtime, a three-round shootout will decide the winner. In the case of a playoff game or a bronze medal game, the teams will play a maximum of ten minutes of 4-on-4 hockey in the "golden goal" format. If there is no score in the overtime, a five-round shootout will decide the winner. If the gold medal game of a top category IIHF championship goes to overtime, the teams will play a maximum of twenty minutes of 5-on-5 hockey in the "golden goal" format. If there is no winner after the overtime, a five-round shootout will decide the winner. In all cases, the teams must change ends, and defend the same side that they did in the second period.[5]

text: Shootout[edit]

text: International shootouts[edit]

text: In international competition, shootouts (or more formally, game-winning shots (GWS), and, in some European countries, bullets, or bullits[6][7]), are often used. Each coach selects three skaters from their team to take penalty shots one at a time against the opposing goaltender, with teams alternating shots. Each team gets one shot per round. The winner is the team with more goals after three rounds or the team that amasses an unreachable advantage before then (ex. a team gains a two-goal lead with only one round left). If the shootout is tied after three rounds, tie-breaker rounds are played one at a time (with each team taking one additional shot) until there is a winner.

text: The IIHF first adopted the game-winning-shot procedure in 1992 when a new playoff procedure in the Winter Olympics and World Championships required a winner for each game. At that time, the shootout was five rounds and only used for knock-out games. In 2006, it was reduced to three rounds and used for all games, eliminating the possibility of tied games at IIHF events. Tie-breaker rounds are still used as needed, and the same or new players can take the tie-break shots, which is also done in reverse order.[8] As of May 2016, all IIHF preliminary round games that are not decided by overtime, are decided by a three-round shootout. However, all playoff, bronze medal games and gold medal games of IIHF top level championships (especially the Olympics) are decided by five round shootouts.[5]

text: North American shootouts[edit]

text: Most lower minor leagues (ECHL, Central, UHL) have featured a shootout where, at the end of regulation, a shootout similar to the international tournament format is used.

text: However, in 2000, the ECHL adopted the AHL's four-on-four overtime before the shootout.

text: For the 2004–05 AHL season, the AHL adopted a five-man shootout, which was first used in that league in 1986–87. The standard five-man shootout is used after four-on-four overtime for all minor leagues in North America. The AHL switched to the NHL formatted three-man shootout for the 2014–15 season.[3]

text: The Central Collegiate Hockey Association added the shootout as of the 2008–09 season.

text: Following the lead of minor leagues, as of the 2005–06 season, the NHL ends exhibition and regular season games still tied after a five-minute-length, three-skaters-per-side overtime period (as of the 2015–16 NHL season onwards) with a shootout. The NHL format is a three-round shootout with tiebreaker rounds as needed. All skaters (except goalies) on a team's roster must shoot before any player can shoot a second time. On December 16, 2014 the longest shootout in NHL history went to 20 rounds before Nick Bjugstad of the Florida Panthers scored to defeat the Washington Capitals; the previous record was 15 rounds.[9]

text: The shootout is not used in the playoffs for any North American league. Instead, full 20-minute overtime periods are played until one team scores a goal.

text: In the National Hockey League and American Hockey League All-Star Skills Competitions, the competition ends in a penalty shootout known as the Breakaway Relay.

text: Tactics[edit]

text: Tactics are very important during penalty shots and overtime shootouts for both the shooter and the goalie. Both shooters and goalies commonly consult their teammates and coaches for advice on the opposing player's style of play. Shooters often consider the goalie's strengths and weaknesses (such as a fast glove or stick save), preferred goaltending style (such as butterfly or stand-up) and method of challenging the shooter. Goaltenders often consider the shooter's shot preference, expected angle of attack, a patented move a shooter commonly uses and even handedness of the shooter.

text: Most shooters attempt to out-deke the goalie in order to create a better scoring chance. Former Detroit Red Wings forward Pavel Datsyuk and New York Rangers forward Martin St. Louis are examples of players who commonly use this tactic. However, it is not uncommon for a shooter to simply shoot for an opening without deking. This is commonly referred to as sniping. This is most commonly performed when a goalie challenges a shooter by giving them an open hole (by keeping a glove, pad or stick out of position or being out of sound goaltending position altogether to tempt the shooter to aim for the given opening). Former NHL forwards Markus Näslund and Brett Hull are two players commonly referred to as snipers. Very rarely a shooter may take a slapshot or wrist shot from the point or top of the slot. This is almost exclusively performed when a shooter either has a high level of confidence in their shot or they attempt to catch the goalie by surprise. Retired player Brian Rolston, Detroit Red Wings winger Todd Bertuzzi, Philadelphia Flyers defenseman Chris Pronger, and Vancouver Canucks winger Daniel Sedin have all used this tactic with success.

text: List of notable overtime games[edit]

text: The longest overtime game in history was an in Norwegian GET-ligaen. The game ended after 157:14 of overtime, in the 8th overtime period.

text: NHL[edit]

text: This is a list of all National Hockey League (NHL) overtime games that went into at least three overtimes (winning team is bold).

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
Away Team
Score
Home Team
Date
Scorer
Arena

1.
6th
116:30
Detroit Red Wings

1–0

Montreal Maroons
March 24, 1936
Mud Bruneteau
Montreal Forum

2.
6th
104:46
Boston Bruins

0–1

Toronto Maple Leafs
April 3, 1933 †
Ken Doraty
Maple Leaf Gardens

3.
5th
92:01
Philadelphia Flyers

2–1

Pittsburgh Penguins
May 4, 2000
Keith Primeau
Mellon Arena

4.
5th
80:48
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim

4–3

Dallas Stars
April 24, 2003
Petr Sykora
American Airlines Center

5.
4th
79:15
Pittsburgh Penguins

3–2

Washington Capitals
April 24, 1996
Petr Nedved
USAir Arena

6.
4th
78:06
Dallas Stars

4–5

Vancouver Canucks
April 11, 2007
Henrik Sedin
General Motors Place

7.
4th
70:18
Toronto Maple Leafs

3–2

Detroit Red Wings
March 23, 1943
Jack McLean
Detroit Olympia

8.
4th
69:03
San Jose Sharks

1–2

Dallas Stars
May 4, 2008 †
Brenden Morrow
American Airlines Center

9.
5th[10]
68:52
New York Rangers

1–2

Montreal Canadiens
March 28, 1930
Gus Rivers
Montreal Forum

10.
4th
68:47
New York Islanders

3–2

Washington Capitals
April 18, 1987 †† (See page)
Pat LaFontaine
Capital Centre

11.
4th
65:43
New Jersey Devils

0–1

Buffalo Sabres
April 27, 1994
Dave Hannan
Buffalo Memorial Auditorium

12.
4th
61:09
Montreal Canadiens

3–2

Detroit Red Wings
March 27, 1951
Maurice Richard
Detroit Olympia

13.
4th
60:40
New York Americans

3–2

New York Rangers
March 27, 1938
Lorne Carr
Madison Square Garden

14.
3rd
59:32
New York Rangers

4–3

Montreal Canadiens
March 26, 1932
Fred Cook
Montreal Forum

15.
3rd
59:25
Boston Bruins

2–1

New York Rangers
March 21, 1939
Mel Hill
Madison Square Garden

16.
3rd
57:34
Dallas Stars

3–2

Edmonton Oilers
April 27, 1999 †
Joe Nieuwendyk
Skyreach Centre

17.
3rd
56:12
Chicago Blackhawks

3–2

Anaheim Ducks
May 19, 2015
Marcus Krüger
Honda Center

18.
3rd
55:13
Edmonton Oilers

3–2

Boston Bruins
May 15, 1990*
Petr Klima
Boston Garden

19.
3rd
54:51
Dallas Stars

2–1

Buffalo Sabres
June 19, 1999** †
Brett Hull
Marine Midland Arena

20.
3rd
54:47
Detroit Red Wings

3–2

Carolina Hurricanes
June 8, 2002*
Igor Larionov
Raleigh Entertainment & Sports Arena

21.
3rd
54:41
New York Rangers

2–1

Washington Capitals
May 2, 2012
Marian Gaborik
Verizon Center

22.
3rd
53:54
Philadelphia Flyers

3–2

Toronto Maple Leafs
April 16, 2003
Mark Recchi
Air Canada Centre

23.
3rd
53:50
Chicago Blackhawks

3–2

Montreal Canadiens
April 9, 1931*
Cy Wentworth
Montreal Forum

24.
3rd
52:12
Montreal Canadiens

1–2

Chicago Blackhawks
March 26, 1961
Murray Balfour
Chicago Stadium

25.
3rd
52:08
Boston Bruins

3–4

Chicago Blackhawks
June 12, 2013*
Andrew Shaw
United Center

26.
3rd
51:49
Detroit Red Wings

2–1

Montreal Canadiens
April 1, 1937
Hec Kilrea
Montreal Forum

27.
3rd
51:43
Chicago Blackhawks

2–2[11]

Montreal Canadiens
March 26, 1930
Howie Morenz
Montreal Forum

T28.
3rd
51:12
Tampa Bay Lightning

1–2

New Jersey Devils
May 2, 2003 †
Grant Marshall
Continental Airlines Arena

T28.
3rd
51:12
San Jose Sharks

3–4

Nashville Predators
May 5, 2016
Mike Fisher
Bridgestone Arena

30.
3rd
50:02
Chicago Blackhawks

2–1

Calgary Flames
April 23, 1996 †
Joe Murphy
Canadian Airlines Saddledome

31.
3rd
49:57
Pittsburgh Penguins

4–3

Detroit Red Wings
June 2, 2008*
Petr Sykora
Joe Louis Arena

32.
3rd
48:00
New York Rangers

1–2

Boston Bruins
April 2, 1939
Mel Hill
Boston Garden

33.
3rd
47:37
New Jersey Devils

3–4

Montreal Canadiens
April 24, 1997
Patrice Brisebois
Molson Centre

34.
3rd
47:06
Ottawa Senators

4–3

Pittsburgh Penguins
April 22, 2010
Matt Carkner
Mellon Arena

35.
3rd
46:21
Dallas Stars

1–0

New Jersey Devils
June 8, 2000*
Mike Modano
Continental Airlines Arena

36.
2nd[12]
45:35
Boston Bruins

2–1

Montreal Maroons
March 20, 1930
Harry Oliver
Montreal Forum

37.
3rd
44:52
Montreal Canadiens

1–2

Detroit Red Wings
March 22, 1949
Max McNab
Detroit Olympia

38.
3rd
44:33
Colorado Avalanche

3–2

Chicago Blackhawks
May 8, 1996
Joe Sakic
United Center

39.
3rd
44:31
Colorado Avalanche

1–0

Florida Panthers
June 10, 1996** †
Uwe Krupp
Miami Arena

40.
3rd
44:30
Ottawa Senators

2–3

Toronto Maple Leafs
May 4, 2002
Gary Roberts
Air Canada Centre

41.
3rd
44:03
Tampa Bay Lightning

2–1

Washington Capitals
April 20, 2003 †
Martin St. Louis
MCI Center

42.
3rd
43:18
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim

2–1

Detroit Red Wings
April 10, 2003
Paul Kariya
Joe Louis Arena

43.
3rd
43:00
Toronto Maple Leafs

5–4

Detroit Red Wings
March 27, 1960
Frank Mahovlich
Detroit Olympia

44.
3rd
42:28
Vancouver Canucks

5–4

Calgary Flames
April 17, 2004
Brendan Morrison
Pengrowth Saddledome

45.
3rd
42:24
San Jose Sharks

2–3

Edmonton Oilers
May 10, 2006
Shawn Horcoff
Rexall Place

46.
3rd
42:20
Montreal Canadiens

1–0

Detroit Red Wings
March 29, 1951
Maurice Richard
Detroit Olympia

47.
3rd
41:31
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim

2–3

Detroit Red Wings
May 4, 1997
Vyacheslav Kozlov
Joe Louis Arena

48.
3rd
41:19
Chicago Blackhawks

2–3

New York Rangers
April 29, 1971
Pete Stemkowski
Madison Square Garden

49.
3rd
41:15
Anaheim Ducks

4–3

Detroit Red Wings
May 3, 2009
Todd Marchant
Joe Louis Arena

50.
3rd
41:00
Nashville Predators

2–3

Chicago Blackhawks
April 21, 2015
Brent Seabrook
United Center

51.
3rd
40:26
Chicago Blackhawks

3–4

St. Louis Blues
April 17, 2014
Alexander Steen
Scottrade Center

text: Notable NHL playoff overtime games[edit]

text:
March 24, 1936: The Detroit Red Wings' Mud Bruneteau ends the longest Stanley Cup playoff game to date, scoring the game's only goal in a 1–0 victory over the Montreal Maroons. The goal comes at 16:30 of sextuple overtime for a total of 176:30 of game play. It is also the longest NHL ice hockey game ever played. The game is a mere 3:30 short of the equivalent of playing three games back-to-back-to-back.
February 4, 1939: The Boston Bruins' Mel Hill scores his third overtime goal of the Bruins' Stanley Cup semi-final series against the New York Rangers, setting an unsurpassed (as of now) NHL record for most overtime goals in a single playoff series, earning him the nickname thereafter of "Sudden Death" Hill. The series itself involves four overtime games, two of which go to triple overtime.
April 23, 1950: Pete Babando scores at 8:31 of double overtime to give the Detroit Red Wings a 4–3 win in the seventh game of the 1950 Stanley Cup Finals over the New York Rangers. It is the first time that a seventh game of a Final series goes to overtime.
April 21, 1951: Bill Barilko scores at 2:53 of overtime to give the Toronto Maple Leafs a 3–2 win in the fifth game of the 1951 Stanley Cup Finals over the Montreal Canadiens. All five games in the series need to have overtime to be decided.
April 16, 1954: Tony Leswick's shot hit Montreal Canadiens' defenceman Doug Harvey's glove and went into the net at 4:20 of overtime to give the Detroit Red Wings a 2–1 win in the seventh game of the 1954 Stanley Cup Finals over the Canadiens. No seventh game of a Final series has gone to overtime since.
April 23, 1964: Bobby Baun of the Toronto Maple Leafs nets a game winner against Detroit 1:43 into overtime in game six of the Finals to tie the series 3–all. The goal is notable because Baun broke his ankle earlier in the game. It was frozen and taped, and Baun returned to the ice to score the winning goal.
May 10, 1970: One of the most indelible moments in sports history is the sight of Bobby Orr's "in flight" goal that gave the Boston Bruins a 4–3 win and a four-game sweep of the St. Louis Blues in the Stanley Cup Finals.
May 24, 1980: Bob Nystrom of the New York Islanders scores the Stanley Cup clinching goal at 7:11 of overtime, beating the Philadelphia Flyers in six games for the title.
April 14, 1981: After sitting on the bench for the entire game, Mike Crombeen scored the winning goal at 5:16 of double overtime to give the St. Louis Blues a 4-3 win over the Pittsburgh Penguins.
April 10, 1982: "Miracle on Manchester" – Rookie Daryl Evans gives the Los Angeles Kings a 6–5 win over the Edmonton Oilers at 2:35 of overtime. The Kings had trailed the Oilers 5–0 after the second period of game three of the Smythe Division Semi-final. This still remains the largest single game playoff comeback in NHL history.
May 5, 1986: Doug Wickenheiser's overtime goal gives the St. Louis Blues a 6–5 win over the Calgary Flames in game six of the Campbell Conference Final. The goal, known as the "Monday Night Miracle", caps a 5–2 comeback and makes it more impressive that the three goals needed to tie the game were scored in the last ten minutes of the third period.
May 18, 1986: A Brian Skrudland goal ends the shortest overtime in NHL history at just nine seconds. The winning goal gives the Montreal Canadiens a 3–2 victory over the Calgary Flames in game two of the 1986 Stanley Cup Finals.
April 18, 1987: "Easter Epic" – Pat LaFontaine of New York Islanders scores a goal against Washington Capitals at 8:47 of quadruple overtime which ends the longest game seven in NHL playoff history. Islanders goaltender Kelly Hrudey makes a record 73 saves.
May 15, 1990: After hardly playing in overtime, Petr Klima came off the bench late in triple overtime and scored almost immediately to end the longest overtime in NHL Finals history, with 4:47 left. The goal gave the Edmonton Oilers a 3–2 victory over the Boston Bruins to open the 1990 Stanley Cup Finals, setting the stage for the Oilers' fifth cup in seven years.
April 24, 1993: In game four of the Adams division semi-final between the Buffalo Sabres and the Boston Bruins, Sabres forward Brad May scores in overtime to give Buffalo a 6–5 win and sweep the Bruins in the series, four games to none. Due to Buffalo commentator Rick Jeanneret's colorful play call when May scored, this game has been referred to in Buffalo as "May Day".
April to June 1993: After losing in overtime of game one of the Adams division semi-final to the Quebec Nordiques, the Montreal Canadiens go on to win ten consecutive overtime games en route to winning the Stanley Cup. The Habs score another overtime winner the following year against the Boston Bruins, making it eleven consecutive playoff overtime wins.
May 14, 1993: In game seven of the Patrick Division Finals, David Volek who spent most of the season as a healthy scratch, scored the series winning goal to give the New York Islanders a 4-3 victory ending the Pittsburgh Penguins chances at a threepeat.
April 27, 1994: Dominik Hašek of the Buffalo Sabres stops all 70 shots produced by the New Jersey Devils as Dave Hannan scores the lone goal over a sprawling Martin Brodeur at 5:43 of quadruple overtime in game six of the Eastern Conference quarterfinal matchup.
April 30, 1994: Pavel Bure scores 2:20 into double overtime of the seventh game of the opening round of Vancouver's playoff series with Calgary. The win gives the Vancouver Canucks three consecutive overtime wins over the favored Calgary Flames, who squander a 3–1 series lead.
May 27, 1994: Stéphane Matteau scores the game-winning goal at 4:24 of double overtime with a wrap-around, beating Martin Brodeur and the New Jersey Devils in game seven, advancing the New York Rangers to the Stanley Cup Finals (where they would ultimately win it for the first time since 1940). It is Matteau's second goal in double overtime periods of the series.
April 24, 1996: Petr Nedved scores with 44.6 seconds remaining in quadruple overtime to give the Pittsburgh Penguins a 3–2 win over the Washington Capitals to tie their Eastern Conference quarter-final series at two games apiece.
June 6, 1996: Uwe Krupp became the 12th player in NHL history to end the Stanley Cup Finals in overtime, scoring a goal at 4:31 of triple overtime, giving the Colorado Avalanche a 1–0 win and a sweep of the Florida Panthers.
June 19, 1999: Brett Hull scores with 5:09 left in triple overtime of game six to win the Stanley Cup for the Dallas Stars over the Buffalo Sabres. The goal is considered controversial by some fans due to disagreement on if the goal by Hull was legal or not. (see 1999 Stanley Cup Finals).
May 5, 2000: Keith Primeau of the Philadelphia Flyers put a shot over the left shoulder of Pittsburgh Penguins goaltender Ron Tugnutt with 7:59 left in quintuple overtime, ending the longest game since 1936.
June 6, 2000: Jason Arnott scores on Dallas Stars' goalie Ed Belfour in double overtime of game six to give the New Jersey Devils their second Stanley Cup.
April 12, 2007: Roberto Luongo, goaltender for the Vancouver Canucks, wins his first career playoff game while making 72 saves, one shy of Kelly Hrudey's record. The game is the sixth longest ever, going into quadruple overtime. Henrik Sedin scores the winning goal in the Western Quarterfinals, beating the Dallas Stars 5–4 in game 1. The game is Vancouver's longest in history, and the Star's second longest, behind their five-overtime loss to Anaheim in 2003.
May 5, 2008: Brenden Morrow scores on San Jose Sharks goalie Evgeni Nabokov at 9:03 of quadruple overtime in game six of the Western Conference Semi-final between the Sharks and Stars. The game sees an incredible goaltending duel as Nabokov makes 53 saves in the loss while Marty Turco of Dallas makes 61 saves for the win.
June 6, 2008: In game five of the 2008 Stanley Cup Finals, the Pittsburgh Penguins' Petr Sykora told Pierre Maguire of NBC that he would score the winning goal in overtime. At 9:57 of triple overtime, Sykora scored on Detroit Red Wings' goaltender Chris Osgood and sent the series back to Pittsburgh for game six.
June 6, 2010: Patrick Kane of the Chicago Blackhawks shoots a goal past Philadelphia Flyers goalie Michael Leighton 4:10 into overtime of game six of the Stanley Cup Finals to give the Blackhawks a 4–3 win over the Flyers for their first Stanley Cup Championship since 1961.
April 26, 2011: Alexandre Burrows of the Vancouver Canucks scored at 5:22 of overtime past Corey Crawford of the Chicago Blackhawks to win the series 4–3 and the game 2–1, sending the Canucks to the Western Conference Semifinals, avoiding squandering a 3–0 series lead and a 1–0 lead in game seven in the third period.
June 6, 2011: Another Burrows goal ends the second-shortest overtime in NHL history at just eleven seconds. The winning goal gives the Vancouver Canucks a 3–2 victory over the Boston Bruins in game two of the Stanley Cup Finals.
May 25, 2012: Adam Henrique of the New Jersey Devils scored at 1:03 into overtime past Henrik Lundqvist of the New York Rangers in game six of the Eastern Conference Final to send the Devils to the Stanley Cup Finals for the first time since 2003.
May 13, 2013: Patrice Bergeron of the Boston Bruins scored at 6:05 of overtime past James Reimer of the Toronto Maple Leafs to win the series 4–3 and the game 5–4, to send the Bruins to the Conference Semifinals to face the Rangers. It also capped a historic comeback in a game seven, coming back from a three-goal deficit in the third period. With fifty–one seconds to go, they tied the game. The tying goal was also scored by Bergeron. The 2012–13 Boston Bruins became the first team in NHL history to do so in the Stanley Cup playoffs.
June 6, 2013: Andrew Shaw scored with 7:52 left in triple overtime as the Chicago Blackhawks beat the Boston Bruins 4-3 to open the Stanley Cup Finals, ending the fifth-longest game in Stanley Cup Finals history.
June 13, 2014: Alec Martinez scored with 5:17 left in double overtime in game five of the 2014 Stanley Cup Finals, becoming the 16th player to win the Stanley Cup with an overtime goal as the Los Angeles Kings beat the Rangers 3–2, clinching the title 4–1. He became the first player to score two series-clinching playoff overtime goals in the same season since Martin Gelinas in 2004; on June 1, he scored 5:47 into overtime to defeat the Chicago Blackhawks 5–4 in game seven of the Western Conference Finals.
May 13, 2015: Derek Stepan scored with 8:36 left in the first overtime in game seven in the Eastern Conference Second Round against the Washington Capitals to send the New York Rangers to the Eastern Conference Finals. The Capitals also had a 3–1 series lead before losing the final three games and ultimately losing the series.
May 19, 2015: Marcus Kruger scored with 3:48 left in the third overtime in game two of the Western Conference Finals, as the Chicago Blackhawks beat the Anaheim Ducks, 3–2, tying the series at 1–1. This was Anaheim's first playoff loss at home that season and Chicago's longest overtime game to date. Chicago goalie Corey Crawford made 60 saves while defenceman Duncan Keith played seconds shy of 50 minutes on ice. Earlier in the second overtime period, Andrew Shaw used his head to direct the puck into the net, but the goal did not count.
April 24, 2016: John Tavares scored the series-winner with 9:19 left in double overtime in game six of the Eastern Conference First Round as the New York Islanders won a playoff series for the first time since 1993, beating the Florida Panthers 2–1, to win the series 4–2. He beat Roberto Luongo off a rebound of his own shot with a wraparound. It ended the longest home game in Islanders' history. Tavares also scored with 53.2 seconds left in regulation to force overtime. Three of those games in this series have gone to overtime, this and game five needed two.
May 6, 2016: Mike Fisher scored with 8:48 left in triple overtime in game four of the Western Conference Second Round as the Nashville Predators beat the San Jose Sharks, 4–3, to tie the series at two games all. His goal ended the longest playoff game in Predators' history. Joe Pavelski could have won it at 7:34 of overtime, but officials waved it off as he crashed into Pekka Rinne, pinning him down before the puck crossed the goal line.
May 25, 2017: Chris Kunitz scored at 5:09 of double overtime as the Pittsburgh Penguins beat the Ottawa Senators to advance to play the Nashville Predators in the Stanley Cup Finals in winning game seven of the Eastern Conference Finals, 3-2. Sidney Crosby sent a soft backhand pass to Kunitz, whose knuckling shot beat Craig Anderson from the right faceoff circle.
April 13, 2018: The Vegas Golden Knights won their first-ever playoff overtime game when Erik Haula scored with 4:37 left in double overtime to beat the Los Angeles Kings 2–1 to take a 2–0 lead in the Western Conference First Round. Haula made it to the right wing after a James Neal pass, faked his shot, then beat Jonathan Quick with a forehand.
May 7, 2018: Evgeny Kuznetsov scored at 5:27 of overtime as the Washington Capitals eliminated the two-time defending champion Pittsburgh Penguins in game six of the Eastern Conference Second Round to advance to the Conference Finals for the first time in 20 years. Alexander Ovechkin passed the puck back to Kuznetsov, who tapped it away from Sidney Crosby on a turnover before beating Matt Murray between the pads.

text: Swedish hockey[edit]

text: This is a list of the longest games in the highest Swedish leagues.[13]

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
League
Home Team
Score
Away Team
Date
Scorer

1.
5th
80:41
Play-off to Kvalserien
IF Troja/Ljungby

2–1

Bofors IK
March 20, 2002
Mika Välilä

2.
4th
73:38
Play-off to Division 1
Olofströms IK

3–4

Kristianstads IK
March 7, 1995
Roman Steblecki

3.
4th
68:42
Play-off to Division 1
Osby IK

5–4

Mariestad BoIS HC
February 28, 1993
Jonas Evaldsson

4.
3rd
59:16
Elitserien Semi-finals
Leksands IF

3–2

Färjestad BK
March 23, 1997
Andreas Karlsson

5.
3rd
57:37
Play-off to Kvalserien
IFK Arboga IK

3–2

Bofors IK
March 13, 2002
Fredrik Gustavsson

6.
3rd
52:17
Elitserien Quarterfinals
Timrå IK

2–1

Luleå HF
March 3, 2003
Marcus Åkerblom

7.
3rd
50:55
Play-off to SHL
Karlskrona HK

3–2

AIK
March 19, 2016
Vyacheslav Trukhno

8.
3rd
47:14
Play-off to Division 1
IFK Österåkers IK

4–3

Lidingö HC
March 10, 1996
Mikael Lindqvist

9.
3rd
41:56
Elitserien Finals
Västra Frölunda HC

4–3

Färjestad BK
April 7, 2003
Tomi Kallio

10.
3rd
41:14
Play-off to Kvalserien
Timrå IK

5–4

Huddinge IK
February 26, 1989
Ove Öström

text: KHL[edit]

text: This is a list of Kontinental Hockey League games that went to at least the third overtime.

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
Home Team
Score
Away Team
Date
Scorer
Ref

1.
5th
82:09
HC CSKA Moscow
1–2
Jokerit
March 22, 2018
Mika Niemi

2.
4th
66:14
Lev Praha
3–4
HC Donbass
March 21, 2014
Andrei Konev
[14]

3.
3rd
58:48
Severstal Cherepovets
3–2
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl
February 25, 2013
Denis Kazionov
[15]

4.
3rd
56:35
Admiral Vladivostok
2–3
Metallurg Magnitogorsk
March 12, 2014
Danis Zaripov
[16]

5.
3rd
49:11
Metallurg Magnitogorsk
2–3
Avangard Omsk
March 15, 2011
Andrei Pervyshin
[17]

6.
3rd
48:54
Traktor Chelyabinsk
1–2
Ak Bars Kazan
March 22, 2012
Danis Zaripov
[18]

7.
3rd
41:39
HC CSKA Moscow
3–2
SKA St. Petersburg
March 28, 2015
Roman Lyubimov
[19]

text: The longest game in Belarusian extraleague is game first of the 2015 Semi-finals on March 7, 2015. Yunost Minsk beat the HK Gomel, 2–1, at Gomel Ice Palace of Sports on a goal by Vitaly Kiryuschenkov at 5:11 of the sixth 20-minute overtime period. Alexander Tsetkovsky was the winning goaltender for the Yunost, making 107 saves.[20][21]

text: Olympics – Men's Gold Medal Game[edit]

text: This is a list of Gold Medal men's games from the Olympics that needed overtime.

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
Winning country
Score
Losing country
Year
Scorer

1
1st
9:40
 Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR)
4-3
 Germany (GER)
2018
Kirill Kaprizov

2
7:40
 Canada (CAN)
3-2
 United States (USA)
2010
Sidney Crosby

text: Olympics – Women's Gold Medal Game[edit]

text: This is a list of Gold Medal women's games from the Olympics that needed overtime.

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
Winning country
Score
Losing country
Year
Scorer

1
2nd
20:00 (6th round)*
 United States (USA)
3-2
 Canada (CAN)
2018
Jocelyne Lamoureux

2
1st
8:10
 Canada (CAN)
 United States (USA)
2014
Marie-Philip Poulin

text: Czech hockey[edit]

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
League
Home Team
Score
Away Team
Date
Scorer

1.
3rd
53:51
Extraliga ledního hokeje
HC Mountfield

2–3

HC Vítkovice Steel
March 7, 2013 ††
Peter Húževka

2.
2nd
36:15
Extraliga ledního hokeje
PSG Zlín

3–4

HC Škoda Plzeň
April 21, 2013 **
Martin Straka

3.
2nd
25:09
Extraliga ledního hokeje
HC Sparta Praha

1–2

Bílí Tygři Liberec
April 24, 2016 **
Martin Bakoš

text: DEL[edit]

text: March 22, 2008: Philip Gogulla of the Cologne Sharks ends the longest German hockey game ever and the third longest worldwide, scoring the ninth-overall goal in a 5:4 victory over the Mannheim Eagles. The goal comes 8:16 into the sixth overtime period for a total of 108:16 of overtime. It is the third quarter-final game (best of seven) in the Kölnarena in Cologne in front of an audience of 17,000. The game had begun at 5:30 pm and ends at 12:15 am.

text: Norwegian hockey[edit]

text: March 12, 2017: Joakim Jensen of the Storhamar Ishockey ends the longest hockey game in history, scoring with 2:46 left in octuple overtime for a total of 157:14 of overtime, and 217:14 of hockey played. It was Game 5 of the quarter-finals of the 2016–17 GET-ligaen playoffs against the Sparta Warriors in the CC Amfi. About 1,000 out of the 5,500 people that attended the game watched the entire game. The game started at 18:00 and ended at 2:32 the next morning.[22]

text:
Overtime
Overtime length
(min:sec)
Away Team
Score
Home Team
Date
Scorer
Arena

1.
8th
157:14
Sparta Sarpsborg

1–2

Storhamar Ishockey
March 12, 2017
Joakim Jensen
CC Amfi

2.
4th
67:02
Vålerenga

5–4

Trondheim Black Panthers
March 8, 2003
Joakim Backlund
Leangen Ishall

3.
2nd
45:58
Storhamar Dragons

4–5

Vålerenga
March 28, 2000
Johan Brummer
Jordal Amfi

text: Notable minor league, college and junior overtimes[edit]

text: AHL[edit]

text: The longest game in AHL history is game four of the 2018 Atlantic Division Final on May 9, 2018. The Lehigh Valley Phantoms beat the Charlotte Checkers, 2–1, at Bojangles Coliseum on a goal by Alex Krushelnyski at 6:48 of quintuple overtime. Alex Lyon was the winning goaltender for the Phantoms, making 94 saves.

text:
Longest American Hockey League (AHL) overtime games

Overtime Length
(min:sec)
Away Team
Score
Home Team
Date

1.
86:48
Lehigh Valley Phantoms
2–1
Charlotte Checkers
May 9, 2018

2.
82:58
Philadelphia Phantoms
3–2
Albany River Rats
April 24, 2008

3.
74:56**
Houston Aeros
1–2
Hamilton Bulldogs
May 30, 2003

4.
74:08
Rochester Americans
2–3
New Haven Nighthawks
April 10, 1982

5.
62:42
Syracuse Stars
3–2
Cleveland Barons
April 4, 1938

6.
61:46
Cleveland Barons
2–3
Pittsburgh Hornets
April 14, 1953

7.
60:16
Oklahoma City Barons
2–1
Utica Comets
May 7, 2015

8.
59:47
Providence Reds
2–3
Cleveland Barons
March 28, 1939

9.
53:02
Philadelphia Phantoms
2–1
Norfolk Admirals
April 28, 2004

10.
52:26
Binghamton Senators
2–3
Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins
April 25, 2005

11.
50:16
Cleveland Barons
4–3
Springfield Indians
April 4, 1962

12.
47:49
Worcester IceCats
3–4
Hartford Wolf Pack
May 5, 2004

13.
46:15
Pittsburgh Hornets
2–1
Springfield Indians
March 22, 1941

14.
46:00
Worcester IceCats
3–2
Manchester Monarchs
April 22, 2004

15.
45:17*
Nova Scotia Voyageurs
4–3
Maine Mariners
April 11, 1985

16.
44:48**
Cleveland Barons
4–5
Philadelphia Ramblers
April 4, 1939

17.
44:30
Pittsburgh Hornets
3–2
Hershey Bears
March 31, 1951

18.
44:18
Baltimore Clippers
3–4
Rochester Americans
April 16, 1967

19.
44:13
Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins
3–4
Manchester Monarchs
May 6, 2015

20.
44:02
Pittsburgh Hornets
2–3
Cleveland Barons
April 3, 1956

text: Canadian Interuniversity Sport – men[edit]

text: The University of New Brunswick Varsity Reds needed 61:53 of overtime (four extra periods) to defeat the Acadia University Axemen 3–2 on February 27, 2011 in game two of a best-of-five AUS semi-final series at Fredericton, New Brunswick. Nick MacNeil scored the game-winner at 11:53 of the seventh period overall.

text: York University Lions and Lakehead University Thunderwolves went to a fourth overtime period (50:13 minutes of overtime) on February 14, 2007 in Thunder Bay, Ontario, to decide a winner in OUA men's playoff hockey action. Lakehead won the game at the 13-second mark of the fourth overtime period.

text: Canadian Interuniversity Sport – women[edit]

text: Morgan McHaffie scored at 17:14 of the sixth overtime period to lead the Queen's Golden Gaels to a 2–1 win over the host Guelph Gryphons in the first game of the best-of-three OUA women's hockey final, March 2, 2011. The game, which lasted 167 minutes and 14 seconds, including 107:14 of extra time, is the longest on record in CIS or NCAA hockey – women's or men's. Winning goaltender Mel Dodd-Moher made 66 saves, while Danielle Skoufranis made 44 saves in a losing cause. It is the longest game ever played sanctioned by Hockey Canada.

text: ECHL[edit]

text:
Overtime Length
(min:sec)
Away Team
Score
Home Team
Date

1.
77:18
Colorado Eagles
2–3
Idaho Steelheads
April 28–29, 2014

2.
66:10
Elmira Jackals
5–4
Trenton Devils
April 10, 2009

3.
64:19
South Carolina Stingrays
4–3
Gwinnett Gladiators
April 6–7, 2012

4.
61:24
Louisiana IceGators
2–3
Greenville Grrrowl
May 5, 2000

5.
55:19
Jackson Bandits
5–4
Louisiana IceGators
April 5, 2002

6.
53:30
Las Vegas Wranglers
3–4
Alaska Aces
May 2, 2006

7.
50:37
South Carolina Stingrays
3–4
Mississippi Sea Wolves
April 13, 1999

8.
48:13
Idaho Steelheads
3–2
Las Vegas Wranglers
April 6, 2011

9.
46:30
Mississippi Sea Wolves
3–4
Pee Dee Pride
May 2, 1999

10.
46:23
Utah Grizzlies
4–3
Fresno Falcons
April 14, 2008

11.
45:47
Hampton Roads Admirals
2–1
Greensboro Monarchs
April 9, 1991*

12.
45:38
Florida Everblades
2–1
South Carolina Stingrays
May 6, 2015

13.
45:30
South Carolina Stingrays
1–0
Toledo Walleye
May 27, 2015**

14.
44:03
Wheeling Nailers
2-1
Reading Royals
May 5, 2016

15.
44:02
Kalamazoo Wings
3–4
Greenville Road Warriors
April 26, 2014

16.
43:07
Toledo Walleye
4-5
Colorado Eagles
May 19, 2017

17.
42:31
Colorado Eagles
5-4
Utah Grizzlies
April 17, 2016

18.
40:36
Idaho Steelheads
0–1
Stockton Thunder
May 5, 2010

text: * Championship Series game.

text: ** Game 7

text: International Hockey League[edit]

text: On May 12, 2008, one of the longest games in IHL history, if not the longest, took place in Fort Wayne, Indiana. It was the seventh game of the Turner Cup Final between the hometown Fort Wayne Komets and Port Huron Icehawks. The game was tied 2–2 through regulation. The first two extra periods solved nothing, but 23 seconds into the third overtime period, at some point after midnight ET, Justin Hodgman scored the winning goal to give the Komets their fifth Turner Cup title. It was the club's first since 1993, and their sixth overall, with their last championship being the Colonial Cup in 2003. The Komets would win again the following year with an easy game five victory at home, which was the first time in franchise history they won back-to-back championships. They would follow up with a third consecutive Turner Cup in 2010, again clinching on home ice, securing a dynasty.

text: VHL[edit]

text: On April 25, 2018, in game 5 of the 2018 VHL finals, SKA-Neva defeated HC Dinamo Saint Petersburg 4-3 in a game that needed 103:36 of overtime to be settled. Svyatoslav Grebinshchikov scored the game-winning goal 3:36 of sextuple overtime.[23]

text: NCAA[edit]

text: The longest game in NCAA hockey history was played on March 6–7, 2015. UMass beat Notre Dame, 4–3, in the Hockey East first-round playoff game after 91:42 of overtime. Shane Walsh scored the winning goal for UMass.[24][25]

text:
Overall game length
(min:sec)
Overtime length
Number of overtimes
Winning team
Score
Losing team
Where it occurred
Date

151:42
91:42
5
UMass
4–3
Notre Dame
Hockey East First Round (Game 1, Best of 3)
March 7, 2015

150:22
90:22
5
Quinnipiac University
3–2
Union College
ECACH Quarter-Finals (Game 1, Best of 3)
March 12, 2010

141:35
81:35
5
Yale University
3–2
Union College
ECACHL First Round (Game 2, Best of 3)
March 4, 2006

129:30
69:30
4
Colorado College
1–0
Wisconsin Badgers
WCHA First Round (Game 2, Best of 3)
March 3, 1997

123:53
63:53
4
St. Lawrence
3–2
Boston University
NCAA East Regional (Second round)
March 26, 2000

121:05
61:05
4
Colgate University
4–3
Dartmouth College
ECAC Quarterfinal (Game 1, Best of 3)
March 14, 2003

text: The longest game in NCAA hockey history was played at Notre Dame in South Bend, Indiana on March 6, 2015. UMass beat Notre Dame, 4–3, in the Hockey East first round with 8:18 left in quintuple overtime. Shane Walsh scored the winning goal just after 1:00 am local time. The previous longest was played on March 12, 2010. Quinnipiac University beat Union College, 3–2, in the ECAC Quarterfinals, as Greg Holt scored with 9:38 left in quintuple overtime. The 3rd longest game in NCAA hockey history was played on March 5, 2006. Yale University beat Union College, 3–2, in the ECAC Hockey League first-round playoff game after 81:35 of overtime. David Meckler scored the winning goal with Yale shorthanded.[26]

text: The longest game in NCAA Division III hockey history, and the fourth longest in NCAA history overall, began at 7:05 pm on February 27, 2010 and ended at 12:35 am of the following day. Gustavus Adolphus College beat Augsburg College, 6–5, to advance to the MIAC championship game after 78:38 of overtime. Eric Bigham scored the winning goal.[27]

text: A 2000 NCAA regional final in men's ice hockey between St. Lawrence University and Boston University ended with 63:53 of overtime. Manitoba native and minor hockey buddy of Craig McAulay, Robin Carruthers scored the gwg after four periods of overtime play

text: A March 30, 1991 game between Northern Michigan University and Boston University ended with Northern Michigan earning an 8–7 victory over Boston University. Unlikely hero Darryl Plandowski scores in the third overtime period and fifth hour of play to give the Wildcats the title.

text: A March 8, 1997 game between Colorado College and the University of Wisconsin–Madison ended with Colorado College winning, 1–0, after 69:30.

text: A March 14, 2003 ECAC Quarterfinal game between Colgate University and Dartmouth ended, 4–3 for Colgate, after 61:05 in overtime.

text: On March 26, 2006, the Wisconsin Badgers beat the Cornell Big Red 1–0 at 11:13 into the third overtime at the Midwest Regional Final in the NCAA Tournament at the Resch Center in Green Bay. It was the second-longest NCAA Tournament game in its history and the longest 1–0 game in tournament history. It is currently the ninth-longest game all-time in NCAA Division I history.

text: An March 11, 2007 game between St. Cloud State University and University of Minnesota Duluth during the first round of the WCHA playoffs ended with SCSU winning, 3–2, after 51:33 of overtime. It is the eighth-longest NCAA Division I game in history.

text: In the first round of the 2008 WCHA hockey tournament featuring the fourth-seeded Minnesota State University, Mankato Mavericks hosting the seventh-seeded University of Minnesota Golden Gophers, the Friday and Sunday games both went into double overtime, and the Saturday night game went into one overtime. The Gophers prevailed two games to one in the series, winning Saturday and Sunday.

text: On March 3, 2012, in the first round of the 2012 ECAC Hockey hockey tournament featuring the seventh-seeded Clarkson Golden Knights men's ice hockey team hosting the tenth-seeded RPI Engineers men's ice hockey team, Clarkson beat RPI 4–3 at 13:48 in the third overtime period, after 113:48 of play. It is currently the seventh-longest game all-time in NCAA Division I history.

text: NCAA Women[edit]

text: On March 10, 1996, New Hampshire defeated Providence, 3–2, in an ECAC Women's Championship game after 85:35 of overtime. (This is not an NCAA record, as the NCAA did not officially recognize women's hockey until the 2001 season; however, it stands as the longest women's college hockey game)[28]

text: On March 10, 2007, Wisconsin defeated Harvard, 1–0, in an NCAA Women's Quarterfinal game after 67:09 of overtime at the Kohl Center in Madison WI. Wisconsin went on to win the national championship.

text: On March 10, 2012, Cornell University defeated Boston University, 8–7, in an NCAA Women's Quarterfinal game after 59:50 of overtime at Lynah Rink in Ithaca, New York, surpassing the men's game from the previous night as the longest hockey game to be played at the rink.[29]

text: On March 21, 2010, Minnesota-Duluth defeated Cornell 3–2 in the NCAA championship game, after 59:26 of overtime (119:26 total game time), the longest men's or women's hockey championship game in NCAA history.[30]

text: Canadian Hockey League[edit]

text:
The longest game in Memorial Cup history was played on May 23, 2014 in London, Ontario, where in the semi-final game, Curtis Lazar scored at 2:42 of triple overtime as the Edmonton Oil Kings beat the Val-d'Or Foreurs 4–3 to advance to the championship game. The entire overtime lasted 42:42, the overall game time played was 102:42.
The longest game in WHL & CHL history was played on April 2, 2017 in Victoria, BC, in Game 6 of Round 1 between the Everett Silvertips and Victoria Royals. Cal Babych scored with 8:24 left in quintuple overtime to beat the Royals 3-2 to win the series 4-2. The total game time played was 151:36.
The longest game in QMJHL history was played on April 3, 2016 in Boisbriand, Quebec, where in a first-round game, Philippe Sanche scored with 7:34 left in triple overtime as the Blainville-Boisbriand Armada beat the Val-d'Or Foreurs 3-2 to advance to the quarterfinals. The entire overtime lasted 52:26, the overall game time played was 112:26.

text: 2007 RBC Cup – Canadian Jr A Championship[edit]

text: The semi-final game for the 2007 RBC Cup, saw the host Prince George Spruce Kings taking on the Camrose Kodiaks. The game ended up being the longest game in Royal Bank Cup history at 146 minutes and 1 second. The Spruce Kings broke a 2–2 tie just over six minutes into the fifth overtime period to win 3–2 and clinch a berth in the RBC Cup Final against the Aurora Tigers. Jason Yuel of the Spruce Kings scored the winner while goaltender Jordan White stopped 91 of 93 shots for the victory.

text: OPJHL[edit]

text: On February 10, 2007, the Toronto Jr. Canadiens defeated the Pickering Panthers, 4–3, to take a 2–0 series lead in the first round of the OPJHL playoffs, after 104:32 of overtime. It is the second longest game ever played sanctioned by Hockey Canada.

text: GHJHL[edit]

text: February 1999, the St. Catharines Falcons defeated the Port Colborne Sailors 7–6 to take a 2–1 series lead in the semi-finals of the Golden Horseshoe Jr. B Hockey League Playoffs. Peter Lacey scored 11 minutes into the fifth overtime period, ending the game at 2:18 am. The game started at 7:30 pm. It is the longest junior hockey game sanctioned by Hockey Canada

text: High school[edit]

text: Marquette vs Orchard Lake St Marys went eight overtimes during the Michigan State Ice Hockey Division 1 Championship game before Tournament officials stopped the game in consideration of the health and welfare of the players on March 8, 2008. The 1–1 tie resulted in the two teams being declared co-champions. The game lasted 109 minutes.[31] Ryan Morley Stockton of St. Mary's had a MHSAA-record 58 saves.[32]

text: The longest game in high school history was in a 1996 FCIAC quarterfinal matchup in Darien, Connecticut between archrivals Wilton and Ridgefield that went to a tenth eight-minute overtime period after 45 minutes of regulation (125:00 of hockey). Chris Ludwig of Wilton scored the game-winner while being hauled down in front of the Ridgefield net in the tenth overtime period.

text: The previous record belonged to the Aurora High School–Solon High School game in which Aurora won in the eighth overtime period of the Ohio state playoffs.[33] The winning goal was scored with 3:52 left in the 8th overtime (105th minute), setting an American record.[34]

text: Since 2015, all state tournaments allow up to 5 overtime periods (4-on-4 after first overtime), after which best-of-3-round shootouts and extra rounds if needed are conducted, to eliminate co-champions.