document_title: Gnomeo & Juliet

question_text: who is the voice of the flamingo in gnomeo and juliet

text: Gnomeo & Juliet

text: Plot[edit]

text: Mrs. Montague and Mr. Capulet (Julie Walters and Richard Wilson) are two elderly neighbours who despise each other. When they leave their respective gardens, their garden gnomes and other lawn ornaments come alive. The Montague garden is filled with blue-hat gnomes, and the Capulet garden has red-hat gnomes. Like their human gardeners, the gnomes also despise each other.

text: The gnomes hold a back alley lawnmower race, with Gnomeo (James McAvoy) driving for the blues and Tybalt (Jason Statham) for the reds. Tybalt cheats to win the race, destroying Gnomeo's lawnmower. Gnomeo and his best friend, Benny (Matt Lucas), are disappointed to see Mrs. Montague ordering a new "Kitty Clipper" lawnmower to replace it.

text: That night, Gnomeo and Benny infiltrate the red garden in black disguise. Benny sprays Tybalt's well and accidentally triggers a security light. During the escape Gnomeo ends up in a nearby garden where he bumps into a disguised Juliet (Emily Blunt), the daughter of the red gnomes leader Lord Redbrick (Michael Caine). Juliet is attempting to retrieve a unique orchid, and the two romantically fight over it. They each discover the other's color before fleeing the garden. When they both go back to their own gardens, Juliet tells her frog-sprinkler friend Nanette (Ashley Jensen) about her newfound love. Nanette states that the relationship is a romantically tragic.

text: Gnomeo and Juliet have secret meetings in the nearby garden, where they meet a pink plastic flamingo named Featherstone (Jim Cummings) who encourages their love. Lord Redbrick pairs Juliet with a Red Gnome named Paris (Stephen Merchant), but Juliet isn't interested in him and distracts him with Nanette who has feelings for him.

text: Gnomeo's mother and the blue gnomes leader Lady Bluebury (Maggie Smith), is distraught after the reds infiltrate the garden and destroy the plant nurtured by Gnomeo's deceased father. The blues want Gnomeo to take revenge on the reds, and he realizes that he cannot refuse unless he tells his secret. Just as he is about to spray the prized tulips of the reds, Juliet sees him and he backs out of the attack.

text: When he and Juliet meet up again, they argue until Featherstone stops them, telling them he lost his wife when the two people living in the house, where the garden is, broke up and never saw each other again. Benny sees them and runs into the alleyway, where Tybalt is waiting with his lawnmower, attempting to run Benny down and chops off his hat. Gnomeo intervenes, and he and Tybalt fight on the red lawnmower until the lawnmower runs into the wall. Gnomeo jumps off at the last minute, but Tybalt crashes into the wall, destroying himself. The reds attempt to attack Gnomeo, thinking that Tybalt died because of him, but Juliet, to the surprise of her clan, defends Gnomeo, saying that she loves him. Gnomeo ends up on a road, and everyone believes he was run over by a truck. Lord Redbrick and the red gnomes glue Juliet's feet to her fountain because he does not want to lose her as she lost her mother.

text: Shroom, Gnomeo's mushroom friend finds out that Gnomeo is still alive (A blue teapot fell out of the truck that 'ran him over', which all the gnomes came to believe was Gnomeo), as he eventually reaches a park where he climbs onto a statue of William Shakespeare (Patrick Stewart) and tells him his story. Shakespeare tells Gnomeo that his story is very similar to Romeo and Juliet and that it is likely Gnomeo's will have a sad ending as well.

text: Benny gets onto Mrs Montague's computer and changes her lawnmower order to a powerful Terrafirminator unit, intending to get revenge on the reds. However, the Terrafirminator goes out of control, destroys most of the two gardens, and gets itself stuck while the gnomes wage a full-scale war. Gnomeo returns to Juliet with the help of Featherstone. However, when he arrives, the Terrafirminator frees itself, sending it flying. Gnomeo tries to un-glue Juliet, but is unable to. She tells him to go, but he refuses. The two share a passionate kiss just as the lawnmower crashes into the fountain, self-destructing in the process. When everyone believes that both are dead, Lord Redbrick and Lady Bluebury decide to end the feud. Miraculously, Gnomeo and Juliet emerge from the ruins and the two clans celebrate.

text: The film ends happily with the red and blue gnomes finally coming together to celebrate their newfound peace. Tybalt is revealed to still be alive having been glued back together, Featherstone is reunited with his wife after Benny finds and orders her online, Gnomeo and Juliet are married on a purple lawnmower, which symbolizes the new union of both gnome clans.

text: Cast[edit]

text:
James McAvoy as Gnomeo; a blue gnome counterpart to Romeo Montague.
Emily Blunt as Juliet; a red gnome counterpart to Juliet Capulet.
Michael Caine as Lord Redbrick, the leader of the red gnomes and Juliet's overprotective widower father; counterpart to Lord Capulet.
Maggie Smith as Lady Bluebury, the leader of the blue gnomes and Gnomeo's widowed mother; counterpart to Lady Montague.
Jason Statham as Tybalt; a red gnome counterpart to Tybalt.
Ashley Jensen as Nanette, a plastic garden frog and Juliet's best friend; counterpart to Nurse.
Matt Lucas as Benny, Gnomeo's impulsive and tall-hatted best friend; counterpart to Benvolio.
Stephen Merchant as Paris, a nerdy red gnome who was arranged to marry Juliet; counterpart to Count Paris.
Patrick Stewart as the statue of William Shakespeare.
Ozzy Osbourne as Fawn, a garden deer and Tybalt's best friend; counterpart to Peter.
Jim Cummings as Featherstone, a lonely plastic flamingo with a thick Spanish accent; counterpart to Friar Laurence.
Hulk Hogan as Terrafirminator Announcer.
Julie Walters as Ms. Montague, the elderly owner of the Blue garden.
Richard Wilson as Mr. Capulet, the elderly owner of the Red garden.
Kelly Asbury as Red Goon Gnomes; counterparts to Gregory, Sampson, Anthony, and Potpan.
Shroom, a silent mushroom and Gnomeo’s friend/pet; counterpart to Romeo's servant Balthasar.
The Bunnies, a group of small, cement bunnies that act as servants for Lady Bluebury and others in the Blue Garden; counterparts to Abram and other miscellaneous servants of the Montagues.
Dolly Parton as Dolly Gnome, the lawnmower race announcer.
Julia Braams as Stone Fish, a stone fish that attached to the Fishing Gnome. In the end, it is seen being dragged by Gnomeo and Juliet's purple lawnmower.
James Daniel Wilson as Fishing Gnome, a red gnome.
Tim Bentinck as Conjoined Gnome Left, a red gnome.
Julio Bonet as Mankini Gnome, a red gnome.
Neil McCaul as Conjoined Gnome Right, a red gnome.
Maurissa Horwitz as Call Me Doll, Benny's newfound girlfriend.
John Todd as Dancer.

text: There is no counterpart for Mercutio, as stated by James McAvoy in an interview with NBC, ”Gnomeo in this is a little bit of amalgamation between Romeo and Mercutio. We don’t have that Mercutio character in this. We don’t have that leader of the pack, which Romeo isn’t but Gnomeo is a little bit."[9] Prince Escalus also doesn't have a counterpart.

text: Production[edit]

text: The film was the original idea of Sprackling and Smith, who sold the spec script to Disney through Rocket Pictures. Disney studio chairman Dick Cook greenlit the film, under the Disney-owned Miramax Films.[10] Miramax was later sold by Disney in 2010, but the latter studio retained the rights to the film.[1] Disney then opted to release the film through its Touchstone Pictures banner, when Starz Animation decided to produce and animate the film. Disney Australian director Adam Elliot was approached and asked to direct the film, but he rejected the offer due the film's incompatibility with his style, as well as his lack of experience with CGI.[11] Starz Animation Toronto (which also made 9) produced all of the animation for the film, including the stereoscopic version.

text: Ashbury got on board in 2006, and was attracted the movie in order to work with Elton John. [12] Ashbury and Hamilton Shaw then rewrote the film " sort of from scratch," [12] A particular challenge, according to Asbury was how to differentiate the ending between the original play and the movie in order to "keep daggers and poison and suicide out".[12] Ashbury had free range of the casting and conducted the process only through listening to voices, not knowing which actor was auditioning until he felt they were right for the character. [12] Prior to the casting of James McAvoy and Emily Blunt, the roles of Gnomeo and Juliet were to be voiced by Ewan McGregor and Kate Winslet, respectively.[13]

text: Soundtrack[edit]

text:
Gnomeo & Juliet (Original Soundtrack)

Soundtrack album by Elton John

Released
February 8, 2011 (2011-02-08)

Recorded
2010

Genre
Orchestral, pop, rock

Length
60:24

Label
Buena Vista

Producer
Elton John and David Furnish

Elton John chronology

The Union
(2010)The Union2010
Gnomeo & Juliet Soundtrack
(2011)
Good Morning to the Night
(2012)Good Morning to the Night2012

text: Gnomeo & Juliet: Original Soundtrack is the soundtrack album and was released by Buena Vista Records on February 8, 2011.[14] It features music by Elton John (who was also the film's executive producer), Nelly Furtado, Kiki Dee, and selections from the score composed by Chris P. Bacon and James Newton Howard (who played keyboards for Elton John and arranged strings on many previous projects).

text: The duet of John and Lady Gaga for "Hello, Hello" was featured in the film, released on February 11, 2011, but the soundtrack version only features John.[15] Additionally, on May 4, 2011 the duet was leaked online and available for download on most sharing websites.

text: Track listing[edit]

text:
"Hello Hello" (Album Version) – Elton John
"Crocodile Rock" – Nelly Furtado & Elton John
"Saturday Night's Alright For Fighting" – Elton John
"Don't Go Breaking My Heart" – Elton John & Kiki Dee
"Love Builds a Garden" – Elton John
"Your Song" – Elton John
"Rocket Man" – Elton John
"Tiny Dancer" – Elton John
"Bennie and the Jets" – Elton John
"Gnomeo & Juliet (Score)" – Chris P. Bacon and James Newton Howard
"Dandelions (Score)" – Chris P. Bacon and James Newton Howard
"Bennie and the Bunnies (Score)" – Chris P. Bacon and James Newton Howard
"Terrafirminator (Score)" – Chris P. Bacon and James Newton Howard
"The Tiki Tiki Tiki Room" – Wally Boag, Thurl Ravenscroft, Fulton Burley & The Mellomen

text:
Track 1-9: Original lyrics by Bernie Taupin, all music by Elton John & band.
Track 10: Written by James Newton Howard, contains music by Elton John.
Track 11 & 13: Written by James Newton Howard & Chris P. Bacon, contains music by Elton John.
Track 12: Written by James Newton Howard & Stuart Michael Thomas, contains music by Elton John.
Track 14: Written by Robert & Richard Sherman.

text: Musicians[edit]

text: Elton John & band:

text:
Elton John: Piano, vocals
Davey Johnstone: Guitars, backing vocals
Bob Birch: Bass, backing vocals
Nigel Olsson: Drums, backing vocals
John Mahon: Percussion, backing vocals
James Newton Howard: Keyboards

text: Release[edit]

text: Gnomeo and Juliet's worldwide premiere was at El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood on January 23, 2011.[16] The film was released by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures under the Touchstone Pictures banner on February 11, 2011.[1] The film was Touchstone's first animated film since 1993's The Nightmare Before Christmas and also Touchstone's first and, so far, only film to receive a G rating from the MPAA, despite some mild language. The film was distributed in the United Kingdom and Canada by Entertainment One Films.[3] Elton John and director Asbury presented 10 minutes of the film at the Cannes Film Festival.[17]

text: Home media[edit]

text: Gnomeo & Juliet was released by Touchstone Home Entertainment on Blu-ray 3D, Blu-ray, and DVD on May 24, 2011.[18][19] The film was produced as three different packages: a 1-disc DVD, a 2-disc Blu-ray/DVD combo pack, and a 3-disc Blu-ray 3D, Blu-ray, and DVD combo pack. The 3-disc package also includes access to a digital download of the film.[20] Both the DVD and Blu-ray versions of the release include the music video for Elton John and Nelly Furtado's version of John's "Crocodile Rock", as well as the extras "Elton Builds a Garden" and "Frog Talk" with Ashley Jensen.[21] In addition, the Blu-ray version also has several deleted and alternate scenes, as well as a feature with Ozzy Osbourne called "The Fawn of Darkness".[22]

text: Reception[edit]

text: Critical response[edit]

text: Gnomeo & Juliet received generally mixed reviews. Review aggregate website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 55% of professional critics gave positive reviews based on 117 reviews with an average rating of 5.6/10.[23] Its consensus states "While it has moments of inspiration, Gnomeo & Juliet is often too self-referential for its own good".[23] Another review aggregator, Metacritic, gave the film a 53 rating based on 28 reviews on its review scale.[24]

text: Box office[edit]

text: Gnomeo and Juliet earned about $100 million in North America and $94 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $194 million.[5] Gnomeo & Juliet was ultimately a sleeper hit for Disney, outperforming the much higher-budgeted (and eventual box office bomb)[25] Mars Needs Moms the studio released a month following Gnomeo & Juliet. On its first weekend, the film had a worldwide opening of $30.7 million, finishing in second place behind Just Go with It ($35.8 million).[26][27] However, on its second weekend —Presidents' Day weekend— it topped the worldwide box office (although not being in first place either in North America[28] or overseas[29]) with $29.8 million, ahead of Unknown which ranked second ($26.4 million).

text: It opened in 2,994 theaters in North America on Friday, February 11, 2011, grossing $6.2 million on its first day and ranking third behind Justin Bieber: Never Say Never and Just Go with It. It then finished the weekend with $25.4 million in third place.[30] However, it scored the largest opening weekend ever for an animated feature released during the winter period (both January and February). It also made the largest debut on record for a minor animated movie (i.e., one with little status, expectations and/or built-in audience), according to Box Office Mojo.[31] With a $99.97 million total it became the highest-grossing animated feature among those released in winter, until it was surpassed by The Lego Movie in 2014.[32]

text: In the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Malta, it topped the weekend box office by earning £2.9 million ($4.7 million) on its opening. In total it has grossed $25.3 million, making the UK the only market, except North America, where it grossed more than $10 million.[33]

text: Accolades[edit]

text:
Award
Category
Winner/Nominee
Result

Annie Awards[34]
Directing in a Feature Production
Kelly Asbury
Nominated

Storyboarding in a Feature Production
Nelson Yokota
Nominated

Voice Acting in a Feature Production
Jim Cummings
Nominated

Writing in a Feature Production
Andy Riley, Kevin Cecil, Mark Burton, Kathy Greenburg, Emily Cook, Rob Sprackling, John R. Smith, Kelly Asbury, Steve Hamilton Shaw
Nominated

Critics' Choice Awards[35]
Best Song
Hello Hello, performed by Elton John and Lady Gaga/written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin
Nominated

Golden Globe Awards[36]
Best Original Song
"Hello Hello"
Nominated

Satellite Awards[37]
Original Song
"Hello Hello"
Nominated

text: Sequel[edit]

text: In March 2012, it was reported that a sequel titled Gnomeo & Juliet: Sherlock Gnomes is in development at Rocket Pictures. Andy Riley and Kevin Cecil, two of the nine writers on the first film, are writing the script for the sequel. Steve Hamilton Shaw and David Furnish are producing the film, and Elton John, an exec producer, is again composing new songs for the film. The film will feature Sherlock Gnomes, "the greatest ornamental detective" hired by the characters from the first film, who will try to solve the mystery of disappearing gnomes.[38] In September 2012, it was reported that John Stevenson, the director of Kung Fu Panda, has been set to direct the sequel.[39] In November 2015, it was announced that Johnny Depp would voice Sherlock Gnomes and that the film is scheduled for release on January 12, 2018.[40] Paramount Animation and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer will produce the film, with McAvoy and Blunt reprising their roles.[41] On May 26, 2017, Paramount delayed the film's release date to March 23, 2018.[42]


document_title: Amylase

question_text: which type of amylase will cleave both α-1 4 and α-1 6 glycosidic bonds

root

text: Amylase

text: Classification[edit]

text: α-Amylase[edit]

text:
Alpha-Amylase

Human salivary amylase: calcium ion visible in pale khaki, chloride ion in green. PDB 1SMD[2]

Identifiers

EC number
3.2.1.1

CAS number
9000-90-2

Databases

IntEnz
IntEnz view

BRENDA
BRENDA entry

ExPASy
NiceZyme view

KEGG
KEGG entry

MetaCyc
metabolic pathway

PRIAM
profile

PDB structures
RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Gene Ontology
AmiGO / QuickGO

[show]Search

PMC
articles

PubMed
articles

NCBI
proteins

tag: table

text: The α-amylases (EC 3.2.1.1 ) (CAS# 9014-71-5) (alternative names: 1,4-α-D-glucan glucanohydrolase; glycogenase) are calcium metalloenzymes. By acting at random locations along the starch chain, α-amylase breaks down long-chain carbohydrates, ultimately yielding maltotriose and maltose from amylose, or maltose, glucose and "limit dextrin" from amylopectin. Because it can act anywhere on the substrate, α-amylase tends to be faster-acting than β-amylase. In animals, it is a major digestive enzyme, and its optimum pH is 6.7–7.0.[3]

tag: p

text: In human physiology, both the salivary and pancreatic amylases are α-amylases.

text: The α-amylases form is also found in plants, fungi (ascomycetes and basidiomycetes) and bacteria (Bacillus)

text: β-Amylase[edit]

text:
Beta-Amylase

Structure of barley beta-amylase. PDB 2xfr[4]

Identifiers

EC number
3.2.1.2

CAS number
9000-91-3

Databases

IntEnz
IntEnz view

BRENDA
BRENDA entry

ExPASy
NiceZyme view

KEGG
KEGG entry

MetaCyc
metabolic pathway

PRIAM
profile

PDB structures
RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Gene Ontology
AmiGO / QuickGO

[show]Search

PMC
articles

PubMed
articles

NCBI
proteins

text: Another form of amylase, β-amylase (EC 3.2.1.2 ) (alternative names: 1,4-α-D-glucan maltohydrolase; glycogenase; saccharogen amylase) is also synthesized by bacteria, fungi, and plants. Working from the non-reducing end, β-amylase catalyzes the hydrolysis of the second α-1,4 glycosidic bond, cleaving off two glucose units (maltose) at a time. During the ripening of fruit, β-amylase breaks starch into maltose, resulting in the sweet flavor of ripe fruit.

text: Both α-amylase and β-amylase are present in seeds; β-amylase is present in an inactive form prior to germination, whereas α-amylase and proteases appear once germination has begun. Many microbes also produce amylase to degrade extracellular starches. Animal tissues do not contain β-amylase, although it may be present in microorganisms contained within the digestive tract. The optimum pH for β-amylase is 4.0–5.0[5]

text: γ-Amylase[edit]

text:
Gamma-Amylase. Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase

Identifiers

EC number
3.2.1.3

CAS number
9032-08-0

Databases

IntEnz
IntEnz view

BRENDA
BRENDA entry

ExPASy
NiceZyme view

KEGG
KEGG entry

MetaCyc
metabolic pathway

PRIAM
profile

PDB structures
RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Gene Ontology
AmiGO / QuickGO

[show]Search

PMC
articles

PubMed
articles

NCBI
proteins

text: γ-Amylase (EC 3.2.1.3 ) (alternative names: Glucan 1,4-α-glucosidase; amyloglucosidase; Exo-1,4-α-glucosidase; glucoamylase; lysosomal α-glucosidase; 1,4-α-D-glucan glucohydrolase) will cleave α(1–6) glycosidic linkages, as well as the last α(1–4)glycosidic linkages at the nonreducing end of amylose and amylopectin, yielding glucose. The γ-amylase has most acidic optimum pH of all amylases because it is most active around pH 3.

text: Uses[edit]

text: Fermentation[edit]

text: Alpha and beta amylases are important in brewing beer and liquor made from sugars derived from starch. In fermentation, yeast ingest sugars and excrete alcohol. In beer and some liquors, the sugars present at the beginning of fermentation have been produced by "mashing" grains or other starch sources (such as potatoes). In traditional beer brewing, malted barley is mixed with hot water to create a "mash," which is held at a given temperature to allow the amylases in the malted grain to convert the barley's starch into sugars. Different temperatures optimize the activity of alpha or beta amylase, resulting in different mixtures of fermentable and unfermentable sugars. In selecting mash temperature and grain-to-water ratio, a brewer can change the alcohol content, mouthfeel, aroma, and flavor of the finished beer.

text: In some historic methods of producing alcoholic beverages, the conversion of starch to sugar starts with the brewer chewing grain to mix it with saliva.[6] This practice is no longer widely in use.

text: Flour additive[edit]

text: Amylases are used in breadmaking and to break down complex sugars, such as starch (found in flour), into simple sugars. Yeast then feeds on these simple sugars and converts it into the waste products of alcohol and CO2. This imparts flavour and causes the bread to rise. While amylases are found naturally in yeast cells, it takes time for the yeast to produce enough of these enzymes to break down significant quantities of starch in the bread. This is the reason for long fermented doughs such as sour dough. Modern breadmaking techniques have included amylases (often in the form of malted barley) into bread improver, thereby making the process faster and more practical for commercial use.[7]

text: Alpha amylase is often listed as an ingredient on commercially package milled flour. Bakers with long exposure to amylase-enriched flour are at risk of developing dermatitis[8] or asthma.[9]

text: Molecular biology[edit]

text: In molecular biology, the presence of amylase can serve as an additional method of selecting for successful integration of a reporter construct in addition to antibiotic resistance. As reporter genes are flanked by homologous regions of the structural gene for amylase, successful integration will disrupt the amylase gene and prevent starch degradation, which is easily detectable through iodine staining.

text: Medical uses[edit]

text: Amylase also has medical applications in the use of Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy (PERT). It is one of the components in Sollpura (Liprotamase) to help in the breakdown of carbohydrates into simple sugars.[10]

text: Other uses[edit]

text: An inhibitor of alpha-amylase, called phaseolamin, has been tested as a potential diet aid.[11]

text: When used as a food additive, amylase has E number E1100, and may be derived from swine pancreas or mould mushroom.

text: Bacilliary amylase is also used in clothing and dishwasher detergents to dissolve starches from fabrics and dishes.

text: Factory workers who work with amylase for any of the above uses are at increased risk of occupational asthma. Five to nine percent of bakers have a positive skin test, and a fourth to a third of bakers with breathing problems are hypersensitive to amylase.[12]

text: Hyperamylasemia[edit]

text: Blood serum amylase may be measured for purposes of medical diagnosis. A higher than normal concentration may reflect one of several medical conditions, including acute inflammation of the pancreas (it may be measured concurrently with the more specific lipase),[13] but also perforated peptic ulcer, torsion of an ovarian cyst, strangulation, ileus, mesenteric ischemia, macroamylasemia and mumps. Amylase may be measured in other body fluids, including urine and peritoneal fluid.

text: A January 2007 study from Washington University in St. Louis suggests that saliva tests of the enzyme could be used to indicate sleep deficits, as the enzyme increases its activity in correlation with the length of time a subject has been deprived of sleep.[14]

text: History[edit]

text: In 1831, Erhard Friedrich Leuchs (1800–1837) described the hydrolysis of starch by saliva, due to the presence of an enzyme in saliva, "ptyalin", an amylase.[15][16] The modern history of enzymes began in 1833, when French chemists Anselme Payen and Jean-François Persoz isolated an amylase complex from germinating barley and named it "diastase".[17][18] In 1862, Alexander Jakulowitsch Danilewsky (1838–1923) separated pancreatic amylase from trypsin.[19][20]

text: Human evolution[edit]

text: Carbohydrates are a food source rich in energy. Following the agricultural revolution 12,000 years ago, human diet began to rely more on plant and animal domestication in place of hunting and gathering. This shift also symbolizes the beginning of a diet composed of 49% carbohydrates as opposed to the previous 35% observed in Paleolithic humans.[citation needed] As such, starch became a staple of human diet. Large polymers such as starch are partially hydrolyzed in the mouth by the enzyme amylase before being cleaved further into sugars. Therefore, humans that contained amylase in the saliva would benefit from increased ability to digest starch more efficiently and in higher quantities. Despite the obvious benefits, early humans did not possess salivary amylase, a trend that is also seen in evolutionary relatives of the human, such as chimpanzees and bonobos, who possess either one or no copies of the gene responsible for producing salivary amylase.[21] This gene, AMY1, originated in the pancreas. A duplication event of the AMY1 gene allowed it to evolve salivary specificity, leading to the production of amylase in the saliva. In addition the same event occurred independently in rodents, emphasizing the importance of salivary amylase in organisms that consume relatively large amounts of starch.[22]

text: However, not all humans possess the same number of copies of the AMY1 gene. Populations known to rely more on carbohydrates have a higher number of AMY1 copies than human populations that, by comparison, consume little starch. The number of AMY1 gene copies in humans can range from six copies in agricultural groups such as European-American and Japanese (two high starch populations) to only 2-3 copies in hunter-gatherer societies such as the Biaka, Datog, and Yakuts. The correlation that exists between starch consumption and number of AMY1 copies specific to population suggest that more AMY1 copies in high starch populations has been selected for by natural selection and considered the favorable phenotype for those individuals. Therefore, it is most likely that the benefit of an individual possessing more copies of AMY1 in a high starch population increases fitness and produces healthier, fitter offspring. This fact is especially apparent when comparing geographically close populations with different eating habits that possess a different number of copies of the AMY1 gene. Such is the case for some Asian populations that have been shown to possess few AMY1 copies relative to some agricultural population in Asia. This offers strong evidence that natural selection has acted on this gene as opposed to the possibility that the gene has spread through genetic drift.[22]


document_title: List of backward compatible games for Xbox One

question_text: backwards compatible xbox one games call of duty

text: History[edit]

text: At its launch in November 2013, the Xbox One did not have native backward compatibility with original Xbox or Xbox 360 games.[2][3] Xbox Live director of programming Larry "Major Nelson" Hryb suggested users could use the HDMI-in port on the console to pass an Xbox 360 or any other device with HDMI output[4] through Xbox One.[5][6][7] Senior project management and planning director Albert Penello explained that Microsoft was considering a cloud gaming platform to enable backward compatibility, but he felt it would be "problematic" due to varying internet connection qualities.[8][9]

text: Xbox 360[edit]

text: During Microsoft's E3 2015 press conference on June 15, 2015, Microsoft announced plans to introduce Xbox 360 backward compatibility on the Xbox One at no additional cost.[10] Supported Xbox 360 games will run within an emulator and have access to certain Xbox One features, such as recording and broadcasting gameplay.[11] Games do not run directly from discs. A ported form of the game is downloaded automatically when a supported game is inserted, while digitally-purchased games will automatically appear for download in the user's library once available.[10] As with Xbox One titles,[12] if the game is installed using physical media, the disc is still required for validation purposes.[10][11]

text: Not all Xbox 360 games will be supported; 104 Xbox 360 games were available for the feature's public launch on November 12, 2015 with Xbox One preview program members getting early access.[13][14] Microsoft stated that publishers will only need to provide permission to the company to allow the repackaging, and they expect the list to grow significantly over time.[10][11][15] Unlike the emulation of original Xbox games on the Xbox 360, the Xbox One does not require game modification, since it emulates an exact replica of its predecessor's environment – both hardware and software operating systems.[16][17] The downloaded game is a repackaged version of the original that identifies itself as an Xbox One title to the console.[16] At Gamescom, Microsoft revealed it has plans to ensure "all future Xbox 360 Games with Gold titles will be playable on Xbox One.”[18] On December 17, 2015 Microsoft made another sixteen Xbox 360 games compatible with Xbox One, including titles such as Halo: Reach, Fable III and Deus Ex: Human Revolution. On January 21, 2016, Microsoft made another ten Xbox 360 games compatible, including The Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings and Counter-Strike: Global Offensive. On May 13, 2016, Microsoft made Xbox 360 titles with multiple discs compatible, starting with Deus Ex: Human Revolution Director's Cut.

text: In January 2016, Microsoft announced that future titles would be added as they became available, instead of waiting until a specific day each month.[19]

text: Xbox[edit]

text: During Microsoft's E3 2017 press conference on June 11, 2017, Microsoft announced that roughly 50% of Xbox One users had played an Xbox 360 game on Xbox One through the system's backward-compatibility feature.[20] Based on popular demand, Phil Spencer, Microsoft's Head of Xbox, announced that Xbox One consoles would be able to play select games made for the original Xbox console, first released in 2001.[20] The compatibility will work on all consoles in the Xbox One family, including the Xbox One X, and will be available as a free update planned for the fall of 2017.[21]

text: The functionality will be similar to that for back-compatibility with Xbox 360 games. Users insert the Xbox game disc into their Xbox One console to install the compatible version of the game.[20] While players will not be able to access any old game saves or connect to Xbox Live on these titles, system link functions will remain available.[21] Xbox games will not receive achievement support, although when asked about this component, Spencer responded that they had nothing to announce at the current time.[22]

text: Realizing that game discs for original Xbox consoles could be scarce, Spencer said that plans were in place to make compatible Xbox games available digitally.[22] Spencer also said that such games may also be incorporated into the Xbox Game Pass subscription service.[22] In a later interview, Spencer indicated that the potential library of Xbox titles being playable on Xbox One will be smaller than that currently available from the Xbox 360 library.[23] Spencer noted two reasons for the more limited library were the availability of content rights for the games and the technical difficulties related to the conversion.[23]

text: Xbox One X enhancements[edit]

text: Backwards compatible original Xbox and Xbox 360 titles will benefit from becoming Xbox One X enhanced with the following:

text:
Improved framerate stability
Games utilizing a dynamic resolution will hit their max resolution more often, or at all times
16x anisotropic filtering
Forced V-sync
Variable refresh rate compatibility (when used with a compatible display)[24]

tag: ul

text: List of compatible titles from Xbox 360[edit]

text: There are currently 481 on this list out of 2097 games released for the Xbox 360.

text:
Title
Publisher(s)
Format
Xbox One X Enhanced
Date added[25]
Notes/References

0 Day Attack on Earth
Gulti
XBLA

000000002017-10-30-0000October 30, 2017

3D Ultra MiniGolf Adventures
Activision
XBLA

000000002017-04-20-0000April 20, 2017

A Kingdom for Keflings
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
[26]

A World of Keflings
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
[26]

Aegis Wing
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Age of Booty
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016
[19]

Alan Wake
Microsoft Studios

000000002016-03-17-0000March 17, 2016
Also available as a bonus with purchase of Quantum Break.[27]

Alan Wake's American Nightmare
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-02-11-0000February 11, 2016
Also included as a pre-order bonus with Quantum Break.[27]

Alice: Madness Returns
Electronic Arts

000000002017-01-24-0000January 24, 2017

Alien Hominid HD
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015

Altered Beast
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-04-26-0000April 26, 2016

Anomaly: Warzone Earth
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-07-0000June 7, 2016

Aqua
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-07-0000June 7, 2016

ARKANOID Live!
Taito Corporation
XBLA

000000002016-09-08-0000September 8, 2016

Army of Two
Electronic Arts

000000002017-03-28-0000March 28, 2017

Assassin's Creed
Ubisoft

000000002016-03-21-0000March 21, 2016

Assassin's Creed II
Ubisoft

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Also available in Assassin's Creed: The Ezio Collection which includes remastered versions of Assassin's Creed II, Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood and Assassin's Creed: Revelations for Xbox One.

Assassin's Creed III
Ubisoft

000000002017-05-23-0000May 23, 2017

Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag
Ubisoft

000000002018-04-03-0000April 3, 2018
Also released as a launch title for Xbox One.

Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood
Ubisoft

000000002017-06-27-0000June 27, 2017
Also available in Assassin's Creed: The Ezio Collection which includes remastered versions of Assassin's Creed II, Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood and Assassin's Creed: Revelations for Xbox One.

Assassin's Creed: Revelations
Ubisoft

000000002017-03-23-0000March 23, 2017
Also available in Assassin's Creed: The Ezio Collection which includes remastered versions of Assassin's Creed II, Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood and Assassin's Creed: Revelations for Xbox One.

Assassin's Creed Rogue
Ubisoft

000000002017-02-23-0000February 23, 2017
Also available as a remastered version on Xbox One.[28]

Assault Heroes 2
Sierra Entertainment
XBLA

000000002017-04-25-0000April 25, 2017

Asteroids & Deluxe
Atari
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

AstroPop
PopCap Games
XBLA

000000002016-11-29-0000November 29, 2016

Axel & Pixel
2K Play
XBLA

000000002018-03-13-0000March 13, 2018

Babel Rising
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-06-16-0000June 16, 2016

Band of Bugs
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-05-04-0000May 4, 2017

Banjo-Kazooie
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Banjo-Kazooie: Nuts & Bolts
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-08-04-0000August 4, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Banjo-Tooie
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Batman: Arkham Origins
WB Games
Disc Only

000000002017-08-08-0000August 8, 2017

BattleBlock Theater
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015

Battlefield 1943
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002018-05-24-0000May 24, 2018
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Battlefield 3
Electronic Arts

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Battlefield: Bad Company 2
Electronic Arts

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Battlefield: Bad Company
Electronic Arts

000000002017-08-17-0000August 17, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Battlestations: Midway
Square Enix

000000002016-10-11-0000October 11, 2016

Bayonetta
Sega

000000002016-09-08-0000September 8, 2016

Beat'n Groovy
Konami
XBLA

000000002017-01-12-0000January 12, 2017

Bejeweled 2 Deluxe
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Bejeweled 3
PopCap Games
XBLA

000000002016-09-06-0000September 6, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Bellator: MMA Onslaught
345 Games
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Beyond Good & Evil HD
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Bionic Commando: Rearmed 2
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

BioShock
2K Games

000000002016-12-13-0000December 13, 2016
Also available in BioShock: The Collection, featuring remastered versions of all 3 BioShock titles on Xbox One.

BioShock 2
2K Games

000000002016-12-13-0000December 13, 2016
Also available in BioShock: The Collection, featuring remastered versions of all 3 BioShock titles on Xbox One.

BioShock Infinite
2K Games

000000002016-12-13-0000December 13, 2016
Also available in BioShock: The Collection, featuring remastered versions of all 3 BioShock titles on Xbox One.

Bit.Trip Presents...Runner2: Future Legend of Rhythm Alien
Aksys Games
XBLA

000000002016-05-05-0000May 5, 2016

Blazing Angels: Squadrons of WWII
Ubisoft

000000002017-06-27-0000June 27, 2017

Blood Knights
Kalypso Media
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

Blood of the Werewolf
Midnight City
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Bloodforge
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-30-0000June 30, 2016

BloodRayne: Betrayal
Majesco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Blue Dragon
Microsoft Studios

000000002016-11-01-0000November 1, 2016

Bolt
Disney Interactive

000000002017-08-08-0000August 8, 2017

Bomberman Live: Battlefest
Hudson Soft
XBLA

000000002016-08-18-0000August 18, 2016

Boom Boom Rocket
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002016-07-26-0000July 26, 2016

Bound by Flame
Focus Home Interactive

000000002016-09-15-0000September 15, 2016

Borderlands
2K Games

000000002015-09-03-0000September 3, 2015
All versions of the game, including physical and digital copies, receive all DLC as a free download (on Xbox One only).

Borderlands 2
2K Games

000000002017-02-23-0000February 23, 2017
Also available in Borderlands: The Handsome Collection which includes remastered versions of Borderlands 2 and Borderlands: The Pre-Sequel for Xbox One.

Braid
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Brain Challenge
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-06-16-0000June 16, 2016

Brave: The Video Game
Disney Interactive

000000002018-02-20-0000February 20, 2018

Bullet Soul
5pb.

000000002017-05-04-0000May 4, 2017

Bullet Soul -Infinite Burst-
5pb.

000000002017-05-04-0000May 4, 2017

Bully: Scholarship Edition
Rockstar Games

000000002016-12-15-0000December 15, 2016

Burnout Paradise
Electronic Arts

000000002016-11-22-0000November 22, 2016
Remastered as Burnout Paradise Remastered for Xbox One.

Burnout Revenge
Electronic Arts

000000002018-05-08-0000May 8, 2018

Cabela's Alaskan Adventures
Activision

000000002017-04-27-0000April 27, 2017

Cabela's Dangerous Hunts 2013
Activision

000000002017-04-27-0000April 27, 2017

Cabela's Hunting Expeditions
Activision

000000002017-04-27-0000April 27, 2017

Cabela's Survival: Shadows of Katmai
Activision

000000002017-04-27-0000April 27, 2017

Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare
Activision

000000002017-09-28-0000September 28, 2017
Also released on Xbox One.

Call of Duty: Black Ops
Activision

000000002016-05-17-0000May 17, 2016

Call of Duty: Black Ops II
Activision

000000002017-04-11-0000April 11, 2017

Call of Duty: Ghosts
Activision

000000002017-06-29-0000June 29, 2017
Also released as a launch title for Xbox One.

Call of Duty: World at War
Activision

000000002016-09-27-0000September 27, 2016

Call of Duty 2
Activision

000000002016-08-23-0000August 23, 2016

Call of Duty 3
Activision

000000002016-09-22-0000September 22, 2016

Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare
Activision

000000002018-03-29-0000March 29, 2018
Also available in a remastered version.

Call of Juarez: Gunslinger
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Capcom Arcade Cabinet
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

Carcassonne
Sierra Online
XBLA

000000002016-02-26-0000February 26, 2016

Cars Mater-National Championship
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002017-11-14-0000November 14, 2017

Cars 2: The Video Game
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002017-03-02-0000March 2, 2017

Castlevania: Symphony of the Night
Konami
XBLA

000000002016-03-17-0000March 17, 2016

Castle Crashers
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
[29]

Castle of Illusion Starring Mickey Mouse
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-08-30-0000August 30, 2016

CastleStorm
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Catherine
Atlus

000000002016-12-15-0000December 15, 2016

Cave, TheThe Cave
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-04-26-0000April 26, 2016

Centipede & Millipede
Atari
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Child of Eden
Ubisoft

000000002017-10-12-0000October 12, 2017

Clannad
Prototype

000000002016-12-15-0000December 15, 2016
Japan only.[30]

Commanders: Attack of the Genos
Sierra Entertainment
XBLA

000000002017-04-25-0000April 25, 2017

Comic Jumper
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

Comix Zone
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-04-26-0000April 26, 2016

Condemned: Criminal Origins
Sega

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Contra
Konami
XBLA

000000002017-04-20-0000April 20, 2017

Costume Quest 2
Midnight City
XBLA

000000002017-07-18-0000July 18, 2017

Counter-Strike: Global Offensive
Valve Corporation
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Crackdown
Microsoft Studios

000000002018-02-27-0000February 27, 2018

Crazy Taxi
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Crystal Defenders
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

Crystal Quest
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

Cyber Troopers Virtual-On Oratorio Tangram
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-06-27-0000June 27, 2017

Dark Souls
Bandai Namco Entertainment

000000002016-03-23-0000March 23, 2016
Available as a digital pre-order bonus with Dark Souls 3 on the Xbox store.[31][32][33]

Dark Void
Capcom

000000002016-03-21-0000March 21, 2016
[34]

Darkness II, TheThe Darkness II
2K Games

000000002018-01-30-0000January 30, 2018

Darksiders
THQ

000000002017-03-23-0000March 23, 2017
Remastered as Darksiders: Warmastered Edition for Xbox One.

Darksiders II
THQ

000000002017-03-23-0000March 23, 2017
Remastered as Darksiders II: Deathinitive Edition for Xbox One.

Daytona USA
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-03-21-0000March 21, 2017

de Blob 2
THQ

000000002016-09-08-0000September 8, 2016

Dead Rising 2: Case Zero
Capcom
XBLA

000000002017-03-02-0000March 2, 2017

Dead Rising 2: Case West
Capcom
XBLA

000000002017-03-02-0000March 2, 2017

Dead Space
Electronic Arts

000000002016-03-30-0000March 30, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Dead Space 2
Electronic Arts

000000002017-04-27-0000April 27, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Dead Space 3
Electronic Arts

000000002017-04-27-0000April 27, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Dead Space Ignition
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002016-11-15-0000November 15, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Deadfall Adventures
Nordic Games

000000002017-10-26-0000October 26, 2017

Deadliest Warrior: The Game
Spike Games
XBLA

000000002017-08-08-0000August 8, 2017

Deadliest Warrior: Legends
345 Games
Spike Games
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Deadly Premonition
Marvelous Entertainment

000000002017-11-02-0000November 2, 2017

DeathSpank: Thongs of Virtue
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002016-09-06-0000September 6, 2016

Defense Grid: The Awakening
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015

Deus Ex: Human Revolution
Square Enix

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Deus Ex: Human Revolution Director's Cut
Square Enix
Disc Only

000000002016-05-10-0000May 10, 2016
First Multi-Disc game made available.[citation needed]

Dig Dug
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-05-05-0000May 5, 2016

DiRT 3
Codemasters

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Dirt: Showdown
Codemasters

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Discs of Tron
Disney Interactive Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Divinity II
Larian Studios

000000002018-04-03-0000April 3, 2018

Domino Master
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-05-24-0000May 24, 2016

Doom
Bethesda Softworks
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available as a digital pre-order bonus with Doom on the Xbox store.[35]

Doom II
Bethesda Softworks
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available as a digital pre-order bonus with Doom on the Xbox store.[35]

Doom 3: BFG Edition
Bethesda Softworks
Disc Only

000000002016-04-14-0000April 14, 2016

Doritos Crash Course
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Double Dragon: Neon
Majesco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-04-26-0000April 26, 2016

Dragon Age: Origins
Electronic Arts

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Dragon Age II
Electronic Arts

000000002018-05-03-0000May 3, 2018

Dragon's Lair
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-10-11-0000October 11, 2016

Driver: San Francisco
Ubisoft
Disc Only

000000002018-01-16-0000January 16, 2018
Available on disc only, but existing digital owners can download it.

DuckTales Remastered
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-05-24-0000May 24, 2016

Duke Nukem: Manhattan Project
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-04-12-0000April 12, 2016

Dungeons & Dragons: Chronicles of Mystara
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

Dungeon Siege III
Square Enix

000000002015-11-16-0000November 16, 2015

Earth Defense Force: Insect Armageddon
D3 Publisher

000000002017-07-11-0000July 11, 2017

Earth Defense Force 2017
D3 Publisher

000000002017-11-30-0000November 30, 2017

Earthworm Jim HD
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Eat Lead: The Return of Matt Hazard
D3 Publisher

000000002016-10-13-0000October 13, 2016

Elder Scrolls IV, TheThe Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion
Bethesda

000000002016-11-29-0000November 29, 2016

Encleverment Experiment
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-09-27-0000September 27, 2016

Epic Mickey 2: The Power of Two
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002017-08-03-0000August 3, 2017

Escape Dead Island
Deep Silver

000000002016-11-15-0000November 15, 2016

Every Extend Extra Extreme
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-09-27-0000September 27, 2016

F1 2014
Codemasters

000000002017-07-11-0000July 11, 2017

Fable Anniversary
Microsoft Studios

000000002017-10-05-0000October 5, 2017

Fable II
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Fable II Pub Games
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-10-05-0000October 5, 2017

Fable III
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Faery: Legends of Avalon
Focus Home Interactive
XBLA

000000002016-05-10-0000May 10, 2016

Fallout 3
Bethesda Softworks

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Was also available as a bonus with purchase of Fallout 4. Also, owners of the Xbox 360 Game of the Year Edition can run the game with all the DLC using disc 2.

Fallout: New Vegas
Bethesda Softworks

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016
Owners of the Xbox 360 Ultimate Edition can run the game with all the DLC using disc 2.[citation needed]

Far Cry 2
Ubisoft

000000002018-01-16-0000January 16, 2018

Far Cry 3
Ubisoft

000000002017-03-30-0000March 30, 2017

Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-08-09-0000August 9, 2016

Feeding Frenzy
PopCap Games
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Feeding Frenzy 2: Shipwreck Showdown
PopCap Games
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Fight Night Champion
Electronic Arts

000000002018-05-15-0000May 15, 2018

Fighting Vipers
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-08-08-0000August 8, 2017

Final Fight: Double Impact
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-05-10-0000May 10, 2016

Flashback
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-06-16-0000June 16, 2016

Flock!
Capcom
XBLA

000000002016-07-19-0000July 19, 2016

Forza Horizon
Microsoft Studios

000000002016-08-30-0000August 30, 2016

Foul Play
Mastertronic Group
XBLA

000000002016-06-09-0000June 9, 2016

Fret Nice
Koei Tecmo
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

Frogger
Konami
XBLA

000000002016-04-28-0000April 28, 2016

Frogger 2
Konami
XBLA

000000002016-05-10-0000May 10, 2016
[36]

Frontlines: Fuel of War
THQ

000000002017-07-18-0000July 18, 2017

FunTown Mahjong
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-09-27-0000September 27, 2016

Galaga
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-02-15-0000February 15, 2016

Galaga Legions
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-10-20-0000October 20, 2016

Galaga Legions DX
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-04-28-0000April 28, 2016

Garou: Mark of the Wolves
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002016-04-12-0000April 12, 2016

Gatling Gears
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002016-09-06-0000September 6, 2016

Gears of War
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-08-03-0000August 3, 2015
Was also available as a bonus with purchase of Gears of War: Ultimate Edition.[37]

Gears of War 2
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Was also available as a bonus with purchase of Gears of War: Ultimate Edition.[37]

Gears of War 3
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Was also available as a bonus with purchase of Gears of War: Ultimate Edition.[37]

Gears of War: Judgment
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Was also available as a bonus with purchase of Gears of War: Ultimate Edition.[37]

Geometry Wars: Retro Evolved
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-02-25-0000February 25, 2016

Geometry Wars: Retro Evolved 2
Activision
XBLA

000000002017-05-02-0000May 2, 2017

Geometry Wars 3: Dimensions
Sierra Entertainment
XBLA

000000002017-05-02-0000May 2, 2017

Ghostbusters: Sanctum of Slime
Atari
XBLA

000000002016-04-26-0000April 26, 2016

Ghostbusters: The Video Game
Atari

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017

Gin Rummy
Activision
XBLA

000000002017-04-20-0000April 20, 2017

Girl Fight
Kung Fu Factory
XBLA

000000002017-10-26-0000October 26, 2017

Go! Go! Break Steady
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-30-0000June 30, 2016

Goat Simulator
Coffee Stain Studios
XBLA

000000002017-10-12-0000October 12, 2017

Golden Axe
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Golf: Tee It Up!
Activision
XBLA

000000002017-04-20-0000April 20, 2017

Grand Theft Auto IV
Rockstar Games

000000002017-02-09-0000February 9, 2017
Including "Episodes From Liberty City" DLC.[citation needed]

Grid 2
Codemasters

000000002016-03-21-0000March 21, 2016
[34]

GripShift
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-30-0000June 30, 2016

Guardian Heroes
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-11-08-0000November 8, 2016

Gunstar Heroes
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-04-06-0000April 6, 2016

Guwange
CAVE
XBLA

000000002016-09-29-0000September 29, 2016

Gyromancer
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002017-02-23-0000February 23, 2017

Gyruss
Konami
XBLA

000000002017-07-25-0000July 25, 2017

Half-Minute Hero: Super Mega Neo Climax
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-07-19-0000July 19, 2016

Halo 3
Microsoft Studios

000000002017-09-21-0000September 21, 2017
Remastered version available in Halo: The Master Chief Collection.

Halo 3: ODST Campaign Edition
Microsoft Studios

000000002017-09-21-0000September 21, 2017
Remastered version available in Halo: The Master Chief Collection via downloadable content.

Halo 4
Microsoft Studios

000000002017-09-21-0000September 21, 2017
Remastered version available in Halo: The Master Chief Collection.

Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary
Microsoft Studios

000000002017-09-21-0000September 21, 2017
Remastered version available in Halo: The Master Chief Collection.

Halo: Reach
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Halo: Spartan Assault
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Halo Wars
Microsoft Studios

000000002016-03-28-0000March 28, 2016

Hard Corps: Uprising
Konami
XBLA

000000002017-05-04-0000May 4, 2017

Hardwood Backgammon
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Hardwood Hearts
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Hardwood Spades
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Harms Way
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-05-04-0000May 4, 2017

Haunted House
Atari
XBLA

000000002016-12-01-0000December 1, 2016

Heavy Weapon
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Hexic HD
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
This originally bundled Xbox 360 game can now be downloaded for free in certain regions from the Xbox store here.

Hexic 2
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-05-24-0000May 24, 2016

Hitman: Absolution
Square Enix

000000002017-02-14-0000February 14, 2017
Hitman: Sniper Challenge pre-order bonus is also compatible.[38]

Hitman: Blood Money
Eidos Interactive

000000002018-03-06-0000March 6, 2018

Hydro Thunder Hurricane
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

I Am Alive
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

Ikaruga
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

ilomilo
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-05-23-0000May 23, 2017

Injustice: Gods Among Us
Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment

000000002016-12-01-0000December 1, 2016

Insanely Twisted Shadow Planet
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-04-04-0000April 4, 2017

Interpol: The Trail of Dr. Chaos
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-07-14-0000July 14, 2016

Iron Brigade
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Jeremy McGrath's Offroad
D3 Publisher
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Jet Set Radio HD
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-05-03-0000May 3, 2016

Jetpac Refuelled
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Jewel Quest
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-11-14-0000November 14, 2017

Joe Danger: Special Edition
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

Joe Danger 2: The Movie
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-10-20-0000October 20, 2016

Joust
WB Games
XBLA

000000002016-08-25-0000August 25, 2016

Joy Ride Turbo
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

JUJU
Flying Wild Hog
XBLA

000000002017-01-31-0000January 31, 2017

Jurassic Park: The Game
Telltale Games

000000002016-10-11-0000October 11, 2016

Just Cause 2
Square Enix

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Also available as a bonus with purchase of successor Just Cause 3.

Kameo: Elements of Power
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Kane & Lynch 2: Dog Days
Square Enix

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Killer Is Dead
XSEED Games

000000002016-10-27-0000October 27, 2016

King of Fighters '98 Ultimate Match, TheThe King of Fighters '98 Ultimate Match
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002016-03-28-0000March 28, 2016

King of Fighters 2002 Unlimited Match, TheThe King of Fighters 2002 Unlimited Match
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002017-02-23-0000February 23, 2017

KOF Sky Stage
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002017-10-12-0000October 12, 2017

Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002018-02-20-0000February 20, 2018

Lazy Raiders
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-06-07-0000June 7, 2016

Left 4 Dead
Valve Corporation

000000002016-06-16-0000June 16, 2016

Left 4 Dead 2
Valve Corporation

000000002016-03-29-0000March 29, 2016

LEGO Batman: The Videogame
WB Games

000000002016-02-11-0000February 11, 2016

LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures
LucasArts

000000002017-02-07-0000February 7, 2017

LEGO Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues
LucasArts

000000002018-01-25-0000January 25, 2018

LEGO Pirates of the Caribbean: The Video Game
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

LEGO Star Wars III: The Clone Wars
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002018-03-06-0000March 6, 2018

LEGO Star Wars: The Complete Saga
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Limbo
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-11-03-0000November 3, 2016

Lode Runner
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Lost Odyssey
Microsoft Studios

000000002016-09-29-0000September 29, 2016

Lumines LIVE
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Luxor 2
MumboJumbo
XBLA

000000002017-03-16-0000March 16, 2017

Madballs in Babo: Invasion
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-03-16-0000March 16, 2017

Mad Tracks
D3 Publisher
XBLA

000000002017-01-31-0000January 31, 2017

Mafia II
2K Games

000000002018-02-13-0000February 13, 2018

Magic: The Gathering - Duels of the Planeswalkers
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002018-01-18-0000January 18, 2018

Magic: The Gathering - Duels of the Planeswalkers 2012
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-05-24-0000May 24, 2016

Magic: The Gathering - Duels of the Planeswalkers 2013
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002018-01-18-0000January 18, 2018

Magic: Duels of the Planeswalkers 2014
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002018-01-18-0000January 18, 2018

Marlow Briggs and the Mask of Death
505 Games
XBLA

000000002017-11-28-0000November 28, 2017

Mars: War Logs
Focus Home Interactive
XBLA

000000002016-06-30-0000June 30, 2016

Mass Effect
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Mass Effect 2
Electronic Arts

000000002016-11-07-0000November 7, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Mass Effect 3
Electronic Arts

000000002016-11-07-0000November 7, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Matt Hazard: Blood Bath and Beyond
D3 Publisher
XBLA

000000002017-05-23-0000May 23, 2017

Maw, TheThe Maw
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-09-15-0000September 15, 2016

Medal of Honor: Airborne
Electronic Arts

000000002016-11-29-0000November 29, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Meet the Robinsons
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002017-03-02-0000March 2, 2017

Mega Man 9
Capcom
XBLA

000000002017-01-12-0000January 12, 2017

Mega Man 10
Capcom
XBLA

000000002017-01-12-0000January 12, 2017

Metal Gear Rising: Revengeance
Konami

000000002017-08-15-0000August 15, 2017

Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker HD Edition
Konami

000000002018-03-13-0000March 13, 2018
The Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker disc from the Metal Gear Solid HD Collection is also compatible.

Metal Slug 3
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Metal Slug XX
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Midway Arcade Origins
Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment

000000002017-01-19-0000January 19, 2017

Might & Magic: Clash of Heroes
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Military Madness: Nectaris
Hudson Soft
XBLA

000000002016-11-17-0000November 17, 2016

Mirror's Edge
Electronic Arts

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Misadventures of P.B. Winterbottom, TheThe Misadventures of P.B. Winterbottom
2K Play
XBLA

000000002018-01-30-0000January 30, 2018

Missile Command
Atari
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Monaco: What's Yours Is Mine
Majesco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-04-14-0000April 14, 2016

Monday Night Combat
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Monopoly Deal
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002017-09-14-0000September 14, 2017

Monopoly Plus
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-06-09-0000June 9, 2016
[39]

Moon Diver
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002017-02-23-0000February 23, 2017

Motocross Madness
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Mr. Driller Online
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-08-02-0000August 2, 2016

Ms. Pac-Man
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Ms. Splosion Man
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Mutant Storm Empire
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-01-19-0000January 19, 2017

Mutant Storm Reloaded
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-10-26-0000October 26, 2017

MX vs. ATV Reflex
Nordic Games

000000002016-05-03-0000May 3, 2016

N+
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-16-0000June 16, 2015

NBA Jam: On Fire Edition
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

NeoGeo Battle Coliseum
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

New Rally-X
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-08-02-0000August 2, 2016

NiGHTS into Dreams...
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Nin2-Jump
CAVE
XBLA

000000002016-08-02-0000August 2, 2016

Of Orcs and Men
Focus Home Interactive

000000002016-09-08-0000September 8, 2016

Omega Five
Hudson Soft
XBLA

000000002016-11-17-0000November 17, 2016

Operation Flashpoint: Dragon Rising
Codemasters

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Operation Flashpoint: Red River
Codemasters

000000002016-11-08-0000November 8, 2016
Available digitally only on the Japanese Xbox Marketplace.

Orange Box, TheThe Orange Box
Valve Corporation

000000002016-10-20-0000October 20, 2016

Outland
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002016-04-06-0000April 6, 2016

Pac-Man
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-03-17-0000March 17, 2016

Pac-Man Championship Edition
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Pac-Man Championship Edition DX
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Pac-Man Museum
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

Peggle
Popcap Games
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Peggle 2
Popcap Games
XBLA

000000002017-11-28-0000November 28, 2017

Perfect Dark
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Perfect Dark Zero
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Persona 4 Arena
Atlus

000000002017-11-14-0000November 14, 2017

Phantasy Star II
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-05-05-0000May 5, 2016

Phantom Breaker: Battle Grounds
Mages.
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Pinball FX
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Plants vs. Zombies
PopCap Games
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Planets Under Attack
Topware Interactive
XBLA

000000002016-12-15-0000December 15, 2016

Portal: Still Alive
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Portal 2
Valve Corporation

000000002016-06-16-0000June 16, 2016

Prey
2K Games

000000002018-02-13-0000February 13, 2018

Prince of Persia Classic
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Pure
Disney Interactive Studios
Disc Only

000000002016-11-22-0000November 22, 2016

Putty Squad
System 3 Software Limited
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Puzzle Quest 1Puzzle Quest: Challenge of the Warlords
D3 Publisher
XBLA

000000002016-10-13-0000October 13, 2016

Puzzle Quest: Galactrix
D3 Publisher
XBLA

000000002016-10-04-0000October 4, 2016

Puzzle Quest 2
D3 Publisher
XBLA

000000002016-10-04-0000October 4, 2016

Puzzlegeddon
Tecmo
XBLA

000000002016-05-10-0000May 10, 2016

Qix++
Taito Corporation
XBLA

000000002016-09-08-0000September 8, 2016

Quantum Conundrum
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002017-07-18-0000July 18, 2017

R-Type Dimensions
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Radiant Silvergun
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-06-27-0000June 27, 2017

Rage
Bethesda Softworks

000000002016-10-27-0000October 27, 2016

Raiden IV
UFO Interactive Games
XBLA

000000002017-07-25-0000July 25, 2017

Raskulls
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-12-15-0000December 15, 2016

Rayman 3 HD
Ubisoft
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Rayman Legends
Ubisoft

000000002016-11-22-0000November 22, 2016

Rayman Origins
Ubisoft

000000002016-04-21-0000April 21, 2016

Red Dead Redemption
Rockstar Games

000000002016-07-08-0000July 8, 2016
Standard, "Game of the Year" and "Undead Nightmare" editions are all compatible.[40]

Red Faction: Armageddon
THQ

000000002017-07-25-0000July 25, 2017

Red Faction: Battlegrounds
THQ
XBLA

000000002016-06-23-0000June 23, 2016

RoboBlitz
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-04-20-0000April 20, 2017

Rocket Knight
Konami
XBLA

000000002017-01-26-0000January 26, 2017

Sacred 3
Deep Silver

000000002015-12-16-0000December 16, 2015

Sacred Citadel
Deep Silver
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Saints Row
THQ

000000002018-05-29-0000May 29, 2018

Saints Row: Gat out of Hell
THQ

000000002018-05-29-0000May 29, 2018

Saints Row 2
THQ

000000002018-05-01-0000May 1, 2018

Saints Row: The Third
THQ

000000002017-09-14-0000September 14, 2017

Saints Row IV
Deep Silver

000000002016-03-31-0000March 31, 2016
[41]

Sam & Max Beyond Time and Space
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-02-11-0000February 11, 2016

Sam & Max Save the World
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Samurai Shodown II
SNK Playmore
XBLA

000000002016-05-05-0000May 5, 2016

Scarygirl
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002016-11-10-0000November 10, 2016

Scrap Metal
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017

ScreamRide
Microsoft Studios

000000002017-08-15-0000August 15, 2017

Secret of Monkey Island, TheThe Secret of Monkey Island: Special Edition
Disney Interactive Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Secret of Monkey Island 2, TheMonkey Island 2 Special Edition: LeChuck's Revenge
Disney Interactive Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sega Bass Fishing
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-06-09-0000June 9, 2016

Sega Vintage Collection: Alex Kidd & Co.
(Alex Kidd in Miracle World, Super Hang-On, The Revenge of Shinobi)
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sega Vintage Collection: Golden Axe
(Golden Axe, II, III)
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sega Vintage Collection: Monster World
(Wonder Boy in Monster Land, Wonder Boy in Monster World, Monster World IV)
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sega Vintage Collection: Streets of Rage
(Streets of Rage, 2, 3)
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-10-27-0000October 27, 2015
Includes all three Streets of Rage games.

Sega Vintage Collection: ToeJam & Earl
(ToeJam & Earl)
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-08-03-0000August 3, 2017

Shadowrun
Microsoft Studios

000000002016-12-08-0000December 8, 2016

Shadow Assault -Tenchu-
From Software
XBLA

000000002017-05-23-0000May 23, 2017

Shadow Complex
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-08-03-0000August 3, 2015
[37]

Shadows of the Damned
Electronic Arts

000000002017-01-26-0000January 26, 2017

Shank 2
Electronic Arts
XBLA

000000002016-08-11-0000August 11, 2016

Shinobi
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-05-23-0000May 23, 2017

Shotest Shogi
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-12-08-0000December 8, 2016

Shred Nebula
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-10-27-0000October 27, 2016

Sid Meier's Civilization Revolution
2K Games

000000002017-04-04-0000April 4, 2017

Silent Hill: Downpour
Konami

000000002016-10-13-0000October 13, 2016

Skate 3
Electronic Arts

000000002016-11-10-0000November 10, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Skullgirls: Encore
MarvelousAQL
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Skydive: Proximity Flight
Gaijin Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-12-15-0000December 15, 2016

Slender: The Arrival
Midnight City
XBLA

000000002017-09-14-0000September 14, 2017

Small Arms
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Sniper Elite V2
505 Games

000000002018-01-16-0000January 16, 2018

Soltrio Solitaire
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-03-28-0000March 28, 2017

Sonic Adventure
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-09-28-0000September 28, 2017

Sonic Adventure 2
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-11-30-0000November 30, 2017

Sonic & Knuckles
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-05-05-0000May 5, 2016
Supports Sonic 3 & Knuckles for those that also own Sonic 3.

Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed
Sega

000000002016-10-04-0000October 4, 2016

Sonic Generations
Sega

000000002018-04-10-0000April 10, 2018

Sonic CD
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sonic the Fighters
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-04-12-0000April 12, 2016

Sonic the Hedgehog
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sonic the Hedgehog 2
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Sonic the Hedgehog 3
Sega
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Supports Sonic 3 & Knuckles for those that also own Sonic & Knuckles.

Sonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode I
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

Sonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode II
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-07-21-0000July 21, 2016

Soulcalibur
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

SoulCalibur II HD Online
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-03-28-0000March 28, 2016

South Park: The Stick of Truth
Ubisoft

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Space Ark
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-12-08-0000December 8, 2016

Space Giraffe
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Space Invaders Infinity Gene
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002017-02-23-0000February 23, 2017

Spec Ops: The Line
2K Games

000000002018-01-30-0000January 30, 2018

Spelunky
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

Splatters, TheThe Splatters
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017

Split/Second
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002018-01-25-0000January 25, 2018

'Splosion Man
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

SSX
EA Sports

000000002016-05-26-0000May 26, 2016
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Stacking
THQ
XBLA

000000002017-03-21-0000March 21, 2017

Star Wars: The Force Unleashed
LucasArts

000000002016-05-04-0000May 4, 2016

Star Wars: The Force Unleashed II
LucasArts

000000002016-05-04-0000May 4, 2016

Steins;Gate
5pb.

000000002017-05-18-0000May 18, 2017
Japan only.[42]

Steins;Gate: Hiyoku Renri no Darling
5pb.

000000002017-05-18-0000May 18, 2017
Japan only.[42]

Steins;Gate: Senkei Kōsoku no Phenogram
5pb.

000000002017-05-18-0000May 18, 2017
Japan only.[42]

Strania
G.rev
XBLA

000000002017-01-10-0000January 10, 2017

Street Fighter IV
Capcom

000000002017-03-16-0000March 16, 2017

Stuntman: Ignition
Nordic Games

000000002017-01-31-0000January 31, 2017

Super Contra
Konami
XBLA

000000002017-09-14-0000September 14, 2017

Super Meat Boy
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015

Super Street Fighter IV: Arcade Edition
Capcom

000000002017-07-13-0000July 13, 2017

Supreme Commander 2
Square Enix

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Syberia
Bandai Namco Entertainment
XBLA

000000002016-07-26-0000July 26, 2016

Tales From Space: Mutant Blobs Attack
Midnight City
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Tecmo Bowl Throwback
Tecmo Koei
XBLA

000000002017-11-14-0000November 14, 2017

Tekken 6
Bandai Namco Entertainment

000000002017-01-19-0000January 19, 2017
Also available as a bonus with purchase of Tekken 7.

Tekken Tag Tournament 2
Bandai Namco Entertainment

000000002016-03-23-0000March 23, 2016
[33]

Texas Hold 'Em
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-05-03-0000May 3, 2016

Ticket to Ride
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015

TimeShift
Sierra Entertainment

000000002017-04-25-0000April 25, 2017

Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Future Soldier
Ubisoft

000000002018-03-13-0000March 13, 2018

Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Vegas
Ubisoft

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Also available as a bonus with purchase of Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege.

Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Vegas 2
Ubisoft

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015
Also available as a bonus with purchase of Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege.

Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Conviction
Ubisoft

000000002018-02-08-0000February 8, 2018

Tomb Raider: Underworld
Eidos Interactive

000000002017-07-27-0000July 27, 2017

Torchlight
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Tour de France 2009: The Official Game
Focus Home Interactive
XBLA

000000002016-07-19-0000July 19, 2016

Tour de France 2011
Focus Home Interactive

000000002016-10-11-0000October 11, 2016

Tower Bloxx Deluxe
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-03-21-0000March 21, 2017

Toy Soldiers
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015

Toy Soldiers: Cold War
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015

Toy Story 3
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002016-09-29-0000September 29, 2016

Toybox Turbos
Codemasters

000000002018-05-29-0000May 29, 2018

Trials HD
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-02-11-0000February 11, 2016

Triggerheart Exelica
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-07-28-0000July 28, 2016

Trine 2
Atlus
XBLA

000000002016-11-29-0000November 29, 2016

Tron: Evolution
Disney Interactive Studios

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Ugly Americans: Apocalypsegeddon
345 Games
Comedy Central
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Ultra Street Fighter IV
Capcom

000000002017-07-13-0000July 13, 2017

Unbound Saga
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-05-24-0000May 24, 2016

Undertow
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002017-09-14-0000September 14, 2017

Vanquish
Sega

000000002018-02-20-0000February 20, 2018

Virtua Fighter 2
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-07-18-0000July 18, 2017

Virtua Fighter 5: Final Showdown
Sega
XBLA

000000002016-09-15-0000September 15, 2016

Virtual On: Cyber Troopers
Sega
XBLA

000000002017-09-14-0000September 14, 2017
Japan only.[43]

Viva Piñata
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Viva Piñata: Trouble in Paradise
Microsoft Studios

000000002015-06-15-0000June 15, 2015
Also included as part of the Rare Replay collection of games.

Walking Dead, TheThe Walking Dead
Telltale Games

000000002017-08-29-0000August 29, 2017

Walking Dead: Michonne, TheThe Walking Dead: Michonne
Telltale Games
XBLA

000000002017-08-29-0000August 29, 2017

Walking Dead: Season Two, TheThe Walking Dead: Season Two
Telltale Games

000000002017-08-29-0000August 29, 2017

Witcher 2, TheThe Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings
CD Projekt Red

000000002016-01-21-0000January 21, 2016

Wolf of the Battlefield: Commando 3
Capcom
XBLA

000000002017-06-27-0000June 27, 2017

Wolfenstein 3D
Bethesda Softworks
XBLA

000000002015-11-12-0000November 12, 2015

Word Puzzle
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002016-09-20-0000September 20, 2016

XCOM: Enemy Unknown
2K Games

000000002016-05-24-0000May 24, 2016

XCOM: Enemy Within
2K Games

000000002016-06-09-0000June 9, 2016
[39]

Yosumin! Live
Square Enix
XBLA

000000002017-10-26-0000October 26, 2017

Zuma
Microsoft Studios
XBLA

000000002015-06-16-0000June 16, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

Zuma's Revenge!
Popcap Games
XBLA

000000002015-12-17-0000December 17, 2015
Available in the Vault of EA Access.

text: List of compatible titles from Xbox[edit]

text: There are currently 32 on this list out of 1047 released for the Xbox. All Original Xbox games run at 4 times the original resolution on Xbox One and Xbox One S consoles (up to 960p), and 16 times on Xbox One X (up to 1920p).[44]

text:
Title
Publisher(s)
Date added
Notes
Ref(s)

Black
Electronic Arts
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017
Available in the Vault of EA Access
[45]

Blinx: The Time Sweeper
Microsoft Studios
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

BloodRayne 2
Majesco
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Breakdown
Namco
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

Conker: Live & Reloaded
Microsoft Studios
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

Crimson Skies: High Road to Revenge
Microsoft Studios
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Dead to Rights
Namco
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Destroy All Humans!
THQ
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind
Bethesda Softworks
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

Full Spectrum Warrior
THQ
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Fuzion Frenzy
Microsoft Studios
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Grabbed by the Ghoulies
Microsoft Studios
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017
Also included in Rare Replay
[45]

Hunter: The Reckoning
White Wolf, Inc.
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

Jade Empire
Microsoft Studios
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

The King of Fighters Neowave
SNK Playmore
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Mercenaries: Playground of Destruction
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

MX Unleashed
THQ
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Ninja Gaiden Black
Tecmo
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Panzer Dragoon Orta
Sega
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

Panzer Elite Action: Fields of Glory
JoWooD Entertainment
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018
Europe only
[46]

Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time
Ubisoft
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Psychonauts
Double Fine Productions
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Red Faction II
THQ
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Sid Meier's Pirates!
2K Games
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

SSX 3
Electronic Arts
000000002018-04-17-0000April 17, 2018

[46]

Star Wars: Battlefront
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Star Wars: Battlefront II
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Star Wars Jedi Knight: Jedi Academy
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Star Wars: Jedi Starfighter
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic
LucasArts
000000002017-10-24-0000October 24, 2017

[45]

Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic II: The Sith Lords
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]

Star Wars: Republic Commando
LucasArts
000000002018-04-26-0000April 26, 2018

[46]


document_title: Meet the Fockers

question_text: who is the little baby in meet the fockers

text: Meet the Fockers

text: Plot[edit]

text: Set two years after the events of the first film, Gaylord "Greg" Focker (Ben Stiller) and his fiancée Pam Byrnes (Teri Polo) decide to introduce their parents to each other. They first fly to Oyster Bay, New York, on Long Island, to pick up Pam's father, retired CIA operative Jack Byrnes (Robert De Niro), her mother Dina (Blythe Danner) and one-year-old nephew Little Jack (the son of Bob and Debbie Banks). But rather than going to the airport as planned, Jack decides to drive the family to Miami to meet the Fockers in his new RV.

text: Once they arrive, they are greeted by Greg's eccentric but fun-loving and amiable father, Bernie (Dustin Hoffman), and mother, Roz (Barbra Streisand), who is a sex therapist for elderly couples. Concerned that Jack might be put off by the Fockers' lifestyle, Greg convinces Roz to pretend that she is a yoga instructor for the weekend. However, small cracks begin to form between Jack and the Fockers, due to their contrasting personalities. The meet gets off to a bad start when a chase between the Fockers' active dog, Moses and the Byrnes's cat, Jinx culminates with Jinx flushing Moses down the RV's toilet, forcing Bernie to destroy it to save Moses. Later, Bernie accidentally injures Jack's back during a game of football.

text: Meanwhile, Pam informs Greg that she's pregnant, and the two decide to keep it secret from Jack. Jack again becomes suspicious of Greg's character when they are introduced to the Fockers' housekeeper, Isabel Villalobos (Alanna Ubach), with whom Bernie reveals Greg had a sexual affair fifteen years before. Jack later takes the RV to Isabel's 15-year-old son, Jorge (Ray Santiago), to fix the toilet, but is disturbed by Jorge's striking resemblance to Greg, and the fact that Jorge never met his father, and jumps to the conclusion that he might be Greg's son with Isabel. Meanwhile, Roz, Bernie and Dina realize Pam is pregnant, but promise not to tell Jack. Growing envious of Bernie and Roz's active sex life, Dina consults Roz on sex tips in order to seduce Jack, but none of them works.

text: Greg and Jack's relationship is put to the test when Greg is left alone to babysit Little Jack, whom Jack has been raising via the Ferber method. Despite Jack's strict instructions to leave Little Jack to self-soothe, Greg is unable to stand listening to Little Jack's cries and tends to the boy to cheer him up by hugging him, putting Elmo's World on TV, and acting funny (accidentally saying the word "asshole", which Little Jack repeats). Disaster strikes when Greg answers a brief phone call from Roz, which is long enough for Little Jack to wander out of his playpen (which Jinx had opened), get hold of the TV remote (changing channels and ending up on Scarface) and glue his hands to a bottle of rum. After a furious argument with the Fockers and his own family (though amends are quickly made), Jack resumes his spying on Greg and sends Greg and Jorge's hair samples for a DNA test, while inviting Jorge to the Fockers' planned engagement party in the hope of getting Greg to admit he is Jorge's father. At the engagement party, Jack, who automatically assumes that Greg knew about Jorge and has deliberately been keeping him a secret from Pam, introduces Greg to Jorge. Later, when Greg denies knowing anything about Jorge, Jack still refuses to believe him and drugs him with truth serum to make him talk. On stage, Greg uncontrollably blurts out that Pam is pregnant and that Jorge is his son in a Darth Vader-esqe matter before immediately losing consciousness.

text: The next morning, Pam questions Greg about Jorge, and Greg does not confirm or deny that he is Jorge's father, but insists that he knew nothing about him before the previous evening. Pam believes him, and is willing to work things out with him. Jack reaches his breaking point with Greg's dishonesty and demands that Pam and Dina leave the island with him. Dina refuses and reveals Jack's actions to everyone. Everyone turns against Jack, with Pam announcing her intent to marry Greg regardless of him having Jorge with Isabel, and Dina admits that they were all aware of Pam's pregnancy. A shocked and hurt Jack leaves with his grandson.

text: Bernie and Greg pursue Jack, but are pulled over for speeding by a deputy sheriff (Tim Blake Nelson) Their refusal to cooperate lands them both in handcuffs. Meanwhile Jack is informed that Greg is not Jorge's father (his real father turns out to be a baseball player who also resembles Greg), and turns back towards the Focker residence, passing Greg and Bernie. Greg tries to run after the RV, but is tasered by the officer. Jack stops and intervenes, but also ends up tasered and arrested and all three are taken to the county jail. In their cell, Greg, Jack, and Bernie are released by the local judge, Ira (Shelley Berman), who is a client of Roz and close friend of the Fockers. Before they leave, Greg requests that Jack and Bernie stop their feud. Jack admits that he made a mistake regarding Jorge and reveals his past career in the CIA to Bernie, before apologizing for his actions and making up with the two of them.

text: Greg and Pam are married that weekend by Pam's ex-fiancé, Kevin (Owen Wilson), who is now an ordained interfaith minister. During the party, Jack asks Roz for some sex tips and sneaks into the RV with Dina.

text: During the post-credit scene, Jack watches hidden baby-cam footage of the Fockers giving attention to Little Jack over Jack's previous objections: Roz gives Little Jack chocolate, Bernie advises him to use his crying to disagree with everything Jack says, and Greg pretends to drunkenly tell Little Jack to keep it a secret that he left to smoke pot, not answer the phone, when he left Little Jack unattended and that Pam is not really pregnant and only said it so that Jack would let them get married. Greg then pretends to only just discover the camera but then after making teasing gestures at it, Greg reveals that he knew about it all along and none of the things he said before was true.

text: Cast[edit]

text:
Robert De Niro as Jack Byrnes
Ben Stiller as Gaylord "Greg" Focker
Dustin Hoffman as Bernard "Bernie" Focker
Barbra Streisand as Rozalin "Roz" Focker
Teri Polo as Pam Byrnes-Focker
Blythe Danner as Dina Byrnes
Spencer and Bradley Pickren as "Little" Jack Banks
Alanna Ubach as Isabel Villalobos
Ray Santiago as Jorge Villalobos
Tim Blake Nelson as Officer Vern LeFlore
Shelley Berman as Judge Ira
Owen Wilson as Kevin Rawley
Cedric Yarbrough as Cletus the Prison Guard

text: Critical response[edit]

text: Rotten Tomatoes reported that 39% of 161 sampled critics gave the film positive reviews, with an average  rating of 5.2 out of 10. The site's consensus is "Talented cast is wasted as the movie is content with recycling jokes from its predecessor, Meet the Parents.",[2] At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 with reviews from mainstream critics, the film received an average score of 41 based on 34 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[3]

text: Box office[edit]

text: The film was a commercial success and is currently the highest-grossing film starring Robert De Niro.[4] The film grossed $46,120,980 on its opening weekend in North America (5,000 screens at 3,518 theaters, averaging $13,110 per theater, or $9,224 per screen).[5] At the end of the film's 149 days of release, it grossed a total of $279,261,160 in North America, and $237,381,779 in other territories, for a total worldwide gross of $516,642,939, with an estimated 44 million tickets sold in the US. The film's budget was $80 million.[6]

text: Awards and nominations[edit]

text:
2005: Casting Society Of America, USA: Nominated for Best Feature Film Casting: Comedy.
2005: Teen Choice Awards: Nominated for Choice Movie: Blush, Choice Movie Actor: Comedy, Choice Movie Actor: Comedy, Choice Movie: Liar.
2005: MTV Movie Awards Won: Best Comedic Performance.
2005: ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards: Won Top Box Office Films.
2005: MTV Movie Awards in Mexico: Nominated for Best International Movie.