document_title: Chapters and verses of the Bible

question_text: how many chapters in the books of the bible

text: Chapters and verses of the Bible

text: History[edit]

text: Chapters[edit]

text: Early manuscripts of the biblical texts did not contain the chapter and verse divisions in the numbered form familiar to modern readers.  In antiquity Hebrew texts were divided into paragraphs (parashot) that were identified by two letters of the Hebrew alphabet. Peh פ indicated an "open" paragraph that began on a new line, while Samekh ס indicated a "closed" paragraph that began on the same line after a small space.[1] These two letters begin the Hebrew words open (patuach) and closed (sagoor), and are, themselves, open פ and closed ס. The earliest known copies of the Book of Isaiah from the Dead Sea Scrolls used parashot divisions, although they differ slightly from the Masoretic divisions.[2] (This is different from the use of consecutive letters of the Hebrew alphabet to structure certain poetic compositions, known as acrostics, such as several of the Psalms and most of the Book of Lamentations.)

text: The Hebrew Bible was also divided into some larger sections.  In Israel the Torah (its first five books) were divided into 154 sections so that they could be read through aloud in weekly worship over the course of three years. In Babylonia it was divided into 53 or 54 sections (Parashat ha-Shavua) so it could be read through in one year.[2]  The New Testament was divided into topical sections known as kephalaia by the fourth century. Eusebius of Caesarea divided the gospels into parts that he listed in tables or canons. Neither of these systems corresponds with modern chapter divisions.[3]  (See fuller discussions below.)

text: Chapter divisions, with titles, are also found in the 9th century Tours manuscript, Paris Bibliothèque Nationale MS Lat. 3, the so-called Bible of Rorigo.[4]

text: Archbishop Stephen Langton and Cardinal Hugo de Sancto Caro developed different schemas for systematic division of the Bible in the early 13th century. It is the system of Archbishop Langton on which the modern chapter divisions are based.[5][6][7]

text: While chapter divisions have become nearly universal, editions of the Bible have sometimes been published without them.  Such editions, which typically use thematic or literary criteria to divide the biblical books instead, include John Locke's Paraphrase and Notes on the Epistles of St. Paul (1707),[8] Alexander Campbell's The Sacred Writings (1826),[9] Daniel Berkeley Updike’s fourteen-volume The Holy Bible Containing the Old and New Testaments and the Apocrypha, Richard Moulton's The Modern Reader's Bible (1907),[10] Ernest Sutherland Bates's The Bible Designed to Be Read as Living Literature (1936),[11] The Books of the Bible (2007) from the International Bible Society (Biblica), Adam Lewis Greene’s five-volume Bibliotheca (2014),[12][13] and the six-volume ESV Reader's Bible[14] (2016) from Crossway Books.

text: Verses[edit]

text: Since at least 916 the Tanakh has contained an extensive system of multiple levels of section, paragraph, and phrasal divisions that were indicated in Masoretic vocalization and cantillation markings. One of the most frequent of these was a special type of punctuation, the sof passuq, symbol for a full stop or sentence break, resembling the colon (:) of English and Latin orthography. With the advent of the printing press and the translation of the Bible into English, Old Testament versifications were made that correspond predominantly with the existing Hebrew full stops, with a few isolated exceptions. Most attribute these to Rabbi Isaac Nathan ben Kalonymus's work for the first Hebrew Bible concordance around 1440.[6]

text: The first person to divide New Testament chapters into verses was Italian Dominican biblical scholar Santi Pagnini (1470–1541), but his system was never widely adopted.[15] His verse divisions in the New Testament were far longer than those known today.[16] Robert Estienne created an alternate numbering in his 1551 edition of the Greek New Testament[17] which was also used in his 1553 publication of the Bible in French. Estienne's system of division was widely adopted, and it is this system which is found in almost all modern Bibles. Estienne produced a 1555 Vulgate that is the first Bible to include the verse numbers integrated into the text. Before this work, they were printed in the margins.[16]

text: The first English New Testament to use the verse divisions was a 1557 translation by William Whittingham (c. 1524–1579). The first Bible in English to use both chapters and verses was the Geneva Bible published shortly afterwards in 1560. These verse divisions soon gained acceptance as a standard way to notate verses, and have since been used in nearly all English Bibles and the vast majority of those in other languages.  (Nevertheless, some Bibles have removed the verse numbering, including the ones noted above that also removed chapter numbers; a recent example of an edition that removed only verses, not chapters, is The Message: The Bible in Contemporary Language by Eugene H. Peterson.)[18]

text: Jewish tradition[edit]

text: The Hebrew Masoretic text of the Bible notes several different kinds of subdivisions within the biblical books:

text: Verse endings[edit]

text: Most important are the verse endings. According to the Talmudic tradition, the division of the text into verses is of ancient origin.[19] In Masoretic versions of the Bible, the end of a verse is indicated by a small mark in its final word called a silluq (which means "stop"). Less formally, verse endings are usually also indicated by two horizontal dots following the word with a silluq.

text: Parashiyot[edit]

text: The Masoretic textual tradition also contains section endings called parashot, which are usually indicated by a space within a line (a "closed" section) or a new line beginning (an "open" section). The division of the text reflected in the parashot is usually thematic. Unlike chapters, the parashot are not numbered, but some of them have special titles.

text: In early manuscripts (most importantly in Tiberian Masoretic manuscripts, such as the Aleppo codex), an "open" section may also be represented by a blank line, and a "closed" section by a new line that is slightly indented (the preceding line may also not be full). These latter conventions are no longer used in Torah scrolls and printed Hebrew Bibles. In this system, the one rule differentiating "open" and "closed" sections is that "open" sections must always start at the beginning of a new line, while "closed" sections never start at the beginning of a new line.

text: Sedarim[edit]

text: Another division of the biblical books found in the Masoretic text is the division of the sedarim. This division is not thematic, but is almost entirely based upon the quantity of text. For the Torah, this division reflects the triennial cycle of reading that was practiced by the Jews of the Land of Israel.

text: Christian versions[edit]

text: The Byzantines also introduced a concept roughly similar to chapter divisions, called kephalaia (singular kephalaion, literally meaning heading).[20] This system, which was in place no later than the 5th century, is not identical to the present chapters. Unlike the modern chapters, which tend to be of roughly similar length, the distance from one kephalaion mark to the next varied greatly in length both within a book and from one book to the next.  For example, the Sermon on the Mount, comprising three chapters in the modern system, has but one kephalaion mark, while the single modern chapter 8 of the Gospel of Matthew has several, one per miracle.  Moreover, there were far fewer kephalaia in the Gospel of John than in the Gospel of Mark, even though the latter is the shorter text. In the manuscripts, the kephalaia with their numbers, their standard titles (titloi) and their page numbers would be listed at the beginning of each biblical book; in the book's main body, they would be marked only with arrow-shaped or asterisk-like symbols in the margin, not in the text itself.

text: The titles usually referred to the first event or the first theological point of the section only, and some kephalaia are manifestly incomplete if one stops reading at the point where the next kephalaion begins (for example, the combined accounts of the miracles of the Daughter of Jairus and of the healing of the woman with a haemorrhage  gets two marked kephalaia, one titled of the daughter of the synagogue ruler at the beginning when the ruler approaches Jesus and one titled of the woman with the flow of blood where the woman enters the picture – well before the ruler's daughter is healed and the storyline of the previous kephalaion is thus properly concluded). Thus the kephalaia marks are rather more like a system of bookmarks or links into a continuous text, helping a reader to quickly find one of several well-known episodes, than like a true system of chapter divisions.

text: Cardinal Hugo de Sancto Caro is often given credit for first dividing the Latin Vulgate into chapters in the real sense, but it is the arrangement of his contemporary and fellow cardinal Stephen Langton who in 1205 created the chapter divisions which are used today. They were then inserted into Greek manuscripts of the New Testament in the 16th century. Robert Estienne (Robert Stephanus) was the first to number the verses within each chapter, his verse numbers entering printed editions in 1551 (New Testament) and 1571 (Hebrew Bible).[21]

text: The division of the Bible into chapters and verses has received criticism from some traditionalists and modern scholars. Critics state that the text is often divided in an incoherent way, or at inappropriate rhetorical points, and that it encourages citing passages out of context. Nevertheless, the chapter and verse numbers have become indispensable as technical references for Bible study.

text: Several modern publications of the Bible have eliminated numbering of chapters and verses. Biblica published such a version of the NIV in 2007 and 2011. In 2014, Crossway published the ESV Reader's Bible and Bibliotheca published a modified ASV.[22] Projects such as Icthus[23] also exist which strip chapter and verse numbers from existing translations.

text: Protestant Bible statistics[edit]

text:
The number of words can vary depending upon aspects such as whether the Hebrew alphabet in Psalm 119, the superscriptions listed in some of the Psalms, and the subscripts traditionally found at the end of the Pauline epistles, are included.
Except where stated, the following apply to the King James Version of the Bible in its modern 66-book Protestant form including the New Testament and the protocanonical Old Testament, not the deuterocanonical books.

text: Chapters[edit]

text:
There are 929 chapters in the Old Testament.
187 chapters in the Pentateuch
249 chapters in the Historical books
243 chapters in the Poetic books ("Wisdom")
183 chapters in the Major prophets
67 chapters in the Minor prophets
There are 260 chapters in the New Testament.
89 chapters in the Gospels
28 chapters in Acts
87 chapters in the Pauline Epistles (excluding Hebrews)
34 chapters in the General Epistles (including Hebrews)
22 chapters in Revelation
This gives a total of 1,189 chapters (on average, 18 per book).
Psalm 117, the shortest chapter, is also the middle chapter of the Bible, being the 595th Chapter.[24]
Psalm 117 is the shortest chapter of the Bible.
Psalm 119 is the longest chapter of the Bible.
Five books are a single chapter: Obadiah, Philemon, 2 & 3 John, Jude. In many printed editions, the chapter number is omitted for these books, and references just use the verse numbers.

text:
Old Testament - 929 chapters[25]

Book / Division
Chapters

Pentateuch (or the Law)
187

Genesis
50

Exodus
40

Leviticus
27

Numbers
36

Deuteronomy
34

Historical Books
249

Joshua
24

Judges
21

Ruth
4

1 Samuel
31

2 Samuel
24

1 Kings
22

2 Kings
25

1 Chronicles
29

2 Chronicles
36

Ezra
10

Nehemiah
13

Esther
10

Books of Wisdom (or "Poetry")
243

Job
42

Psalms
150

Proverbs
31

Ecclesiastes
12

Song of Solomon
8

Major Prophets
183

Isaiah
66

Jeremiah
52

Lamentations
5

Ezekiel
48

Daniel
12

Minor Prophets
67

Hosea
14

Joel
3

Amos
9

Obadiah
1

Jonah
4

Micah
7

Nahum
3

Habakkuk
3

Zephaniah
3

Haggai
2

Zechariah
14

Malachi
4

text:
New Testament - 260 chapters[25]

Book / Division
Chapters

Gospels
89

Matthew
28

Mark
16

Luke
24

John
21

History
28

Acts
28

Pauline Epistles
87

Romans
16

1 Corinthians
16

2 Corinthians
13

Galatians
6

Ephesians
6

Philippians
4

Colossians
4

1 Thessalonians
5

2 Thessalonians
3

1 Timothy
6

2 Timothy
4

Titus
3

Philemon
1

General Epistles
34

Hebrews
13

James
5

1 Peter
5

2 Peter
3

1 John
5

2 John
1

3 John
1

Jude
1

Apocalyptic Writings
(Prophecy)

22

Revelation
22

text: Verses[edit]

text:
There are 23,145 verses in the Old Testament and 7,957 verses in the New Testament. This gives a total of 31,102 verses,[25] which is an average of a little more than 26 verses per chapter.
Contrary to popular belief, Psalm 118 does not contain the middle verse of the Bible. The King James Version has an even number of verses (31,102), with the two middle verses being Psalm 103:1–2.[26]
John 11:35 ("Jesus wept") is the shortest verse in most English translations. Some translations — including the New International Version, New Living Translation, New Life Version, Holman Christian Standard Bible and New International Reader's Version — render Job 3:2 as "He said". However, that is a translators' condensation of the Hebrew which literally translated is: "And Job answered and said."
The shortest verse in the Greek New Testament is Luke 20:30 ("και ο δευτερος", "And the second") with twelve letters, according to the Westcott and Hort text. In the Textus Receptus, the shortest verse is 1 Thessalonians 5:16 ("παντοτε χαιρετε", "Rejoice always") with fourteen letters,[27] since Stephanus' rendering of Luke 20:30 includes some additional words.[28]
Isaiah 10:8 ("Dicet enim") is the shortest verse in the Latin Vulgate.[29]
Esther 8:9 is the longest verse in the Masoretic Text. The discovery of several manuscripts at Qumran (in the Dead Sea Scrolls) has reopened what is considered the most original text of 1 Samuel 11; if one believes that those manuscripts better preserve the text, several verses in 1 Samuel 11 surpass Esther 8:9 in length.


document_title: Nepotism (The Office)

question_text: who plays michael's nephew on the office

question_tokens: who plays michael 's nephew on the office

root

text: Nepotism (The Office)

text: Synopsis[edit]

text: The office returns from summer with a new office assistant, Luke (Evan Peters). However, it soon becomes clear that he only goofs off, deliberately messes up food and coffee runs, and has a poor attitude that leads everyone to openly despise him. When Michael (Steve Carell) steps up to defend him, it is revealed that Luke is Michael's nephew, whom Michael hired in hope that it will end the estrangement between him and his half sister, Luke's mother. The office demands Michael get rid of Luke, but he refuses. Later on in the day, the office employees discover the trunk of Luke's car is filled with packages from the office that he neglected to send (along with Michael's rejected pants from Talbot's). Since Luke is now costing the office customers, Gabe (Zach Woods) sends a heads-up on the situation to CEO Jo Bennett (Kathy Bates), who sternly tells Michael to deal with the situation. During a meeting Luke continues to rebel and act out, so Michael spanks him in front of the entire office, leaving Luke to quit and run away crying and the rest of them satisfied. Gabe assigns Michael six hours of counseling with Toby (Paul Lieberstein) after his 'physical assault' of a fellow employee; Michael is aghast at having to sit down with his archenemy, but under company policies the only alternative is termination.

tag: p

text: Meanwhile, the rest of the office tells the camera crew what they've been doing over the summer. Erin (Ellie Kemper) started dating Gabe, and Andy (Ed Helms) tries to play it cool by using his anger management techniques. Kelly attended a corporate training class as part of the "Print in All Colors" initiative for Sabre, and is trying to impress everyone by dressing up and 'sounding smarter'. Dwight (Rainn Wilson) bought the industrial park building, and Jim (John Krasinski) begins a lengthy prank to overload Dwight's key ring with fake keys. Seeing Jim adding on keys, Pam (Jenna Fischer) involuntarily laughs, alerting Dwight to Jim's prank. Though Jim tries to take it gracefully, Pam senses that he is mad at her for spoiling the prank, so she tries to make it up to him by devising a prank of her own. She enlists Kevin to rewire the elevator so the buttons all do different things. To her dismay, Kevin's alterations to the elevator's 'circus board' result in Pam and Dwight getting trapped in the elevator together. In the end the backfired prank does impress Jim.

text: Production[edit]

text: "Nepotism" was written by Daniel Chun and directed by Jeffrey Blitz, both of whom had worked on several previous episodes of The Office as writer and director, respectively. It was the seventh season premiere, and the first new episode to be broadcast since Steve Carell publicly announced he would depart from The Office by the end of the seventh season.[3][4] At the time that "Nepotism" was filmed, the writers and producers had not yet determined who would replace Michael Scott as the office's manager, nor whether that character would be the primary protagonist of the show.[5] "Nepotism" features Kathy Bates, Hugh Dane and Evan Peters in guest appearances as Jo Bennet, Hank Tate and Luke Cooper, respectively.[6] It was also the first episode to feature Zach Woods as a regular cast member, although he had previously guest starred as Gabe Lewis in several sixth season episodes.[7] "Nepotism" featured an updated opening credits sequence which more strongly highlighted the entire supporting cast, rather than just the main characters.[8] Carell and Peters had previously appeared together in Sleepover (2004).

text: The official website for The Office included three cut scenes from "Nepotism" within a week of its original release. In the first clip, Toby reveals that he self-published his murder mystery novel and sold four copies, but is now being sued for plagiarism, while Kevin interviews that he's decided to deliberately lie all the time about everything.[9] In the second clip, which is one minute and 17 seconds, Michael attempts to instruct Luke on how to use the photocopier.[10] In the final clip, Dwight inquires about buying a robot.[11]

text: Cultural references[edit]

text: During the cold open, the cast performs a lip dub to "Nobody but Me", performed by The Human Beinz,[12] with the intention of placing the video on the Internet. This refers to an Internet meme trend that started with a 2009 YouTube video released by students of the Université du Québec à Montréal, in which hundreds of students lip-synched The Black Eyed Peas song "I Gotta Feeling" in one continuous take.[8][13]

text: Michael claims that during his summer he caught the West Nile virus, an illness commonly transported by mosquito bite. He also claims to have watched Inception, a Christopher Nolan-directed science fiction film that was critically and commercial successful in the summer of 2010.[8] Michael alludes, however, that he may have only dreamed about watching the film, a reference to the ambiguity surrounding the movie's plot about extracting information from dreams.[14] In one scene, Darryl explains he blew out his knee playing softball over the summer and watched a great deal of the cable news network CNN, which led him to develop grave concerns about the ongoing War in Afghanistan.[12] Throughout the episode, Dwight wears a CamelBak, a hydration backpack from which the wearer drinks water through a hose.[12] When Jim comments on the outrageous number of keys on Dwight's keyring, Dwight responds by saying, "The bigger the keychain, the more powerful the man", which Jim recognizes as a quote by the janitor from the show Scrubs. After pranking Dwight, Pam declares herself the "Bart Simpson of Scranton", a reference to the mischievous protagonist from the animated comedy series The Simpsons.[8]

text: Luke declares himself a lover of cinema and says his favorite films are Citizen Kane, a classic 1941 film by Orson Welles, and The Boondock Saints, a 1999 crime thriller film.[15] Creed indicates he follows Luke on the social-networking website Twitter specifically because Luke does not write about the actress Betty White, who was particularly popular at the time the episode aired.[13] The same day "Nepotism" was broadcast, White appeared in the second-season premiere of Community, another comedy series on NBC.[8] While trying to recall the last time he saw Luke, Michael remembers it was the release year of Ace Ventura: When Nature Calls (1995), a comedy film starring Jim Carrey.[12] Michael has Luke pick up pants for him from Talbots, a retail store that specializes in women's clothing and accessories; this also serves as a callback to the Season 3 episode "The Negotiation", where Michael accidentally bought and then wore a women's pantsuit produced by a clothing brand called MISSterious.[16] While reflecting on how difficult it is to work with family, he wonders aloud how the Ringling brothers have managed the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus for so many years.[13] He also claims that mixing family and business is a beautiful thing by illustrating what a bad idea it would have been to have open auditions for the band Hanson.

text: Reception[edit]

text: "Nepotism" first aired on September 23, 2010.[1] In its original American broadcast, it was viewed by an estimated 8.40 million viewers with a 4.4 rating/11% share in the 18–49 demographic coming second in its time slot and improving its rating by 1.80 million viewers from last season's finale.[17][18]

text:
"Nepotism" doesn't change the game or reinvent the wheel for the aging mockumentary, but rather offers a slightly more energetic variation on the usual formula. If anything, only the outside knowledge that the seventh season represents Steve Carell's final turn as career nincompoop Michael Scott affects the way we perceive this solid, if unremarkable entry into the series.
“
”

Kevin Fitzpatrick, UGO Networks[14]

tag: div

text: The Atlantic writer Suzanne Merkelson praised the episode, and felt the opening lip-syncing scene highlighted the talents of the entire cast. However, she said the subplots were not as strong as the main story involving Michael, which underscored the challenge writers would have in maintaining The Office after Steve Carell's departure.[12] The A.V. Club writer Myles McNutt, who said he was critical of the sixth season, said "Nepotism" was effective both in its main storyline involving Michael and Luke, and its B story involving Pam pulling a prank on Dwight. Although slightly disappointed that the episode did not allude to Michael's eventual replacement, McNutt said "Nepotism" demonstrated The Office would continue to be the same show even without Carell.[8] Aishini Thiyagarajan of The Cornell Daily Sun highly praised the episode, claiming it highlighted the best traits of all the characters. She especially praised the cold open and the ending scene with Michael spanking Luke.[6] Phoebe Reilly of New York magazine said the episode lacked any poor points, and said it established the season as one of "a mix of high jinks and heart".[13] Rick Porter of Zap2it described "Nepotism" as "an old-school episode" with a strong main story and subplot, and praised Kelly's new attitude following her executive training. His only criticism was that Dwight seemed too over-the-top, particularly while wielding a knife during the cold open lip dub.[15]

text: Kevin Fitzpatrick of UGO Networks said that this was a good episode, but not an especially important one which failed to advance any ongoing story lines. Although he called scenes like Michael spanking Luke and his defense of Luke during the meeting as "classic Scott", Fitzpatrick also said the episode does little to start establishing a proper send-off for the character's final season.[14] Time magazine television critic James Poniewozik called it "a fine but unremarkable, meat-and-potatoes Office about a Michael screw-up", which made him question whether the show could continue after Carell left. Although he complimented individual moments, Poniewozik called the cold open a "self-congratulatory, awkward [and] unearned curtain call".[19] Joel Keller of TV Squad praised the cold open, but felt the rest of the episode was extremely disappointing. Keller said few of the characters' stories about how they spent their summers stood out, and said Michael's spanking of Luke was awkward and unfunny.[16] Brooklynne Kelly Peters of Blast magazine said the episode started strong with the lip synching cold open, but that the rest of the episode was not as funny as the series often is, describing it as "mundane hilarity".[20]


document_title: The Fairly OddParents (season 2)

question_text: when did my shiny teeth and me come out

question_tokens: when did my shiny teeth and me come out

text: The Fairly OddParents (season 2)

text: This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

tag: table

text:
The Fairly OddParents (season 2)
DVD coverCountry of origin
United StatesNo. of episodes
15ReleaseOriginal network
NickelodeonOriginal release
March 1, 2002 – January 10, 2003Season chronology
← PreviousSeason 1 Next →Season 3
List of The Fairly OddParents episodes

text: The Fairly OddParents aired its second season starting on March 1, 2002. The season ended on January 10, 2003.

text: Episodes[edit]

text:
No.overallNo. inseasonTitleDirected byWritten byStoryboard byOriginal air date8a1a"Boys in the Band"Butch HartmanButch Hartman & Steve MarmelButch Hartman andPaul McEvoyMarch 1, 2002 (2002-03-01)
Timmy grows jealous of Dimmsdale's teen-singing sensation, Chip Skylark, for holding a concert on his birthday. Out of anger, Timmy plans to hold him hostage at his house; surprisingly, Vicky falls in love with Chip.

 Note: First appearance of Chip Skylark.
8b1b"Hex Games"Butch HartmanTim O'RourkeBob BoyleMarch 1, 2002 (2002-03-01)
Vicky, one of the best skaters at the skate park, is challenged by Timmy; if she wins, the skate park will have height limits on skateboarding, but if Timmy wins, the skate park will be open to all children.
9a2a"Boy Toy"Butch HartmanButch Hartman & Steve MarmelButch Hartman andJim SchumannMarch 8, 2002 (2002-03-08)
After Timmy wishes himself toy-sized to spend time with his old Crimson Chin action figure, Vicky's sister, Tootie, takes Cosmo and Wanda (disguised as dolls), and Timmy must go to Vicky and Tootie's house to find them.
9b2b"Inspection Detection"Butch HartmanSpencer GreenStory by: Butch Hartman & Steve Marmel (story)Butch HartmanMarch 8, 2002 (2002-03-08)
Because Timmy wishes for things that were (coincidentally) stolen, Timmy is accused of shoplifting. Jorgen Von Strangle then comes for an inspection of Cosmo and Wanda, and if they fail, they will be taken away from Timmy. Meanwhile, Timmy is determined to catch the real shoplifter, Francis.
10a3a"Action Packed"John Fountain andButch HartmanTracy Berna and Steve MarmelJohn FountainMarch 22, 2002 (2002-03-22)
After watching an action-packed mystery movie, Timmy wishes for an action-packed life. However, it turns into terror when supervillain Jorgen captures Cosmo, Wanda, and all of the other fairies, and drains their magic out of them ("PG-13 horror" as Timmy calls it, is shown for this part). Timmy must stop Jorgen before he becomes the mightiest fairy in the universe.
10b3b"Smarty Pants"John Fountain andButch HartmanTracy BernaJohn FountainMarch 22, 2002 (2002-03-22)
Timmy wishes he was the smartest kid in the world, but the situation becomes complicated when he is placed in a competition with A.J. and subsequently loses his intellect.
11a4a"Timvisible"Butch HartmanButch Hartman and Steve MarmelButch Hartman andPaul McEvoyApril 26, 2002 (2002-04-26)
On the last day of school, Timmy is getting the perfect attendance award, but Francis is celebrating the last day by beating up all the boys. In order to avoid getting beat up by Francis, Timmy wishes he was invisible, but then has so much fun being invisible that he forgets about the awards ceremony. Now, he must rush to get his award, and avoid Mr. Crocker in the process, as he is trying to capture him because he could use him as proof that fairies exist.
11b4b"That Old Black Magic"Sarah Frost andButch HartmanButch Hartman and Steve MarmelJim Schumann, ButchHartman, and Sarah FrostApril 26, 2002 (2002-04-26)
On Friday the 13th, Anti-Fairies cause trouble.
12a5a"Super Bike"Butch HartmanJack ThomasButch HartmanMay 10, 2002 (2002-05-10)
Timmy wishes up an indestructible bicycle, but the bike subsequently refuses to allow him to leave it.
12b5b"A Mile in My Shoes"Gary Conrad andButch HartmanTim O'Rourke, Butch Hartman, and Steve MarmelChris RobertsonMay 10, 2002 (2002-05-10)
Timmy has a rough day without his godparents by missing the bus to school, getting soaked in rain, and hit by volleyballs in gym class. Being jealous at his godparents for their wonderful lifestyle, Timmy becomes a fairy godparent while Cosmo and Wanda become ordinary children. However, Timmy finds out that being a godparent takes more responsibility.
13a6a"Foul Balled"John Fountain andButch HartmanButch Hartman and Steve MarmelChris Robertson andJohn FountainJune 7, 2002 (2002-06-07)
Timmy, tired of losing every game because of Chester, wishes that Chester would become a skilled baseball player, but Chester gets on Timmy's nerves when he starts hogging every position and shunning the rest of his team.
13b6b"The Boy Who Would BeQueen"Sarah Frost andButch HartmanSteve Marmel and Butch HartmanButch Hartman andSarah FrostJune 7, 2002 (2002-06-07)
Timmy accidentally wishes himself into a girl before Trixie's birthday party, and she uses her new feminine mind to get the perfect gift for her. However, it turns out that she likes boy stuff, too.
14a7a"Totally Spaced Out"John Fountain andButch HartmanSteve Marmel and Jack ThomasJohn Fountain andPaul McEvoyJuly 12, 2002 (2002-07-12)
Mark Chang returns to take Vicky with him, which Timmy is happy about, but his parents find him a new baby sitter. As a result, Timmy must go to Flappy Bob's Peppy Happy Learnatorium, where everything is boring (like having to watch an eight-hour documentary on moles and how smacking them in a game could lead them to extinction when he attempts to play a whack-a-mole game), too safe (unnecessary safety gear in a ball pit) and healthy (soy cubes). Timmy must now escape and get Vicky back.
14b7b"The Switch Glitch"Gary Conrad andButch HartmanStory by: Jenny Nissenson (story)Butch Hartman, Steve Marmel, and Jenny NissensonJim Schumann, GaryConrad, and Butch HartmanJuly 12, 2002 (2002-07-12)
Timmy wishes that he was the babysitter and Vicky was the child in order to get revenge, but his harsh treatment of Vicky results in Cosmo and Wanda being transferred to Vicky, who then causes trouble for Timmy.
15a8a"Mighty Mom & DynoDad"John Fountain andButch HartmanButch Hartman and Steve MarmelJohn Fountain andChris RobertsonSeptember 6, 2002 (2002-09-06)
Timmy, tired of his parents rushing to work and coming home late and tired, thus never having any time for him, wishes his parents had superpowers, but they are too busy saving the world to even spend time with him. Timmy must now become the ultimate villain (a parody of Galactus) to get his parents to give up their superpowers (his wish made them powerful enough that not even magic would affect them, so they must willingly give up their powers).
15b8b"Knighty Knight"Sarah Frost andButch HartmanButch Hartman, Steve Marmel, and Jack ThomasButch Hartman, SarahFrost, and Heather MartinezSeptember 6, 2002 (2002-09-06)
After being disappointed by the Camelot Fair (the knight is shorter than he looks, the Magician is a cleaning product salesmen, and the Dragon is only a dog wearing a dragon mask that even it is afraid of) Timmy wishes that he was in the real Camelot, but Timmy's parents somehow come along with him and are about to be eaten by a dragon.
16a9a"Fairy Fairy QuiteContrary"John Fountain andButch HartmanJack Thomas, Butch Hartman, and Steve MarmelJohn Fountain andJim SchumannSeptember 13, 2002 (2002-09-13)
Timmy becomes suspicious of a rich boy named Remy Buxaplenty when he can be better at anything than Timmy is, and can even be in the Crimson Chin Comic Book as well. He discovers that Remy has a Fairy Godparent. Wanda knows who it is, but when she refuses to Timmy, he wishes for her to tell him. Remy's fairy turns out to be Juandissimo Magnifico, Wanda's ex-boyfriend. Remy discovers Timmy's fairies, and to make sure that Timmy does not wish he had more money than him (although Da Rules say that you cannot wish for money), he challenges Timmy to a Magical Duel, where the loser loses his fairies and forgets he ever had them.
16b9b"Nectar of the Odds"Sarah Frost andButch HartmanJack ThomasSarah Frost andButch HartmanSeptember 13, 2002 (2002-09-13)
Timmy tries selling lemonade to see Crash Nebula on Ice, but his lemonade tastes horrible. Timmy discovers that Cosmo's sweat makes the lemonade taste better, and adds it as his secret ingredient. His lemonade is now a success, but with an unfortunate side-effect: it grants the wishes of the people who drink it.
17a10a"Hail to the Chief"Gary Conrad andButch HartmanSteven Banks, Jack Thomas, and Steve MarmelGary Conrad andButch HartmanSeptember 27, 2002 (2002-09-27)
Timmy becomes class president in order to be with Trixie, but it is not as great as he believes. His Secret Service agents (Chester and A.J.) constantly keep him away from Trixie and follow him everywhere, even into a bathroom stall.
17b10b"Twistory"Gary Conrad andButch HartmanButch Hartman, Steve Marmel, and Jack ThomasPaul McEvoy andButch HartmanSeptember 27, 2002 (2002-09-27)
Timmy wishes the great American leaders into his house to finish his report, but because they have vanished from history, the United States reverts to being British colonies. To make things worse, Timmy is unable to wish them back, because Cosmo and Wanda's wands are taken for taxes (Taxation Without Representation). Timmy must now use his Time-Scooter to get them back to their own time period to stop Benedict Arnold from creating the alternate future.
18a11a"Fool's Day Out"Gary Conrad andButch HartmanJack Thomas, Butch Hartman & Steve MarmelChris Robertson andGary ConradOctober 11, 2002 (2002-10-11)
Tired of being pranked by everyone (his parents, Cosmo and Wanda, his friends, and the rest of the citizens of Dimmsdale), Timmy summons the April Fool, the ultimate prankster, but Timmy does not know that once the April Fool starts, he does not know when to stop. Now, Timmy and his fairies have to stop him.
18b11b"Deja Vu"Butch HartmanJack Thomas, Butch Hartman & Steve MarmelButch HartmanOctober 11, 2002 (2002-10-11)
Tired of always being late, Timmy wishes for a watch that allows him to redo moments in time, but Vicky steals it.
1912"Scary Godparents"John Fountain,Gary Conrad,and Butch HartmanButch Hartman, Steve Marmel, and Jack ThomasHeather Martinez, ChrisRobertson, ShawnMurray, Butch Hartman,and John FountainOctober 29, 2002 (2002-10-29)
On Halloween, Timmy wants a Jack-O-Bot costume as his Halloween costume, but the only four Jack-O-Bot costumes in existence were won in a contest, which Trixie, Veronica, Tad, and Chad won because they bribed the judges. To make things worse, Vicky is being paid by Timmy's parents to take Timmy and his friends trick-or-treating, and forces him to wear a mummy costume made out of toilet paper. Vicky gets all of the candy, while Timmy and his friends get nothing. Realizing that Vicky is scary and gets more candy because of it, Timmy wishes that everyone's Halloween costumes were real and scary. This causes everyone to become real and scary versions of the costumes they wear, including the popular kids, who turn into the real Jack-O-Bots and threaten to destroy the world. Also, Timmy cannot undo the wish because Cosmo and Wanda were in costume at the time and are now no longer magical. Meanwhile, the Yugopotamians, seeing people celebrate Halloween, think Earth is planning an attack on them and attempt to counter-attack.
20a13a"Ruled Out"Gary ConradKarin GutmanButch Hartman andJim SchumannNovember 8, 2002 (2002-11-08)
Timmy, tired of his parents' strict rules, wishes for parents that cared less. However, when his mom and dad stop following the rules, and his new Fairy Godparents make things difficult, Timmy finds out why being responsible is important.
20b13b"That's Life!"Sarah Frost andButch HartmanSpencer Green, Butch Hartman, and Steve MarmelButch Hartman andJim SchumannNovember 8, 2002 (2002-11-08)
To help his Mom win the Dimmsdale "Veg-off," Timmy wishes her garden full of life, but he does not remember that his dearly departed pet gerbil, Eddie, is buried in the garden, and wreaks havoc in Dimmsdale.
21a14a"Shiny Teeth"Butch HartmanButch Hartman and Steve MarmelHeather Martinez andButch HartmanNovember 30, 2002 (2002-11-30)
Before his upcoming music video "My Shiny Teeth and Me", evil dentist Dr. Bender rips out Chip Skylark's teeth, stopping him from singing. Timmy must now contact the Tooth Fairy to seek aid in recovering Chip's teeth, and succeeds.
21b14b"Odd, Odd West"John Fountain andButch HartmanSteve Marmel and Jack ThomasJim Schumann andJohn FountainNovember 30, 2002 (2002-11-30)
Timmy and his friends visit the Old West and must face bandit Vicky.
22a15a"Cosmo Con"Wincat Alcala andButch HartmanScott Fellows and Jack ThomasWincat AlcalaJanuary 10, 2003 (2003-01-10)
Cosmo has a chance to gain popularity when he is the next on the Fairy World List to host a Fairy Convention, but the convention turns out to be a destination alert when it happens in Timmy's bathroom while Crocker pays a visit.
22b15b"Wanda's Day Off!"Sarah Frost andButch HartmanJack ThomasHeather Martinez andShawn MurrayJanuary 10, 2003 (2003-01-10)
Wanda takes a day off while Cosmo and Timmy promise to spend the day without using any wishes, but one wish ruins the entire plan.


document_title: NFL regular season

question_text: when does the afc east play the nfc east

text: NFL regular season

text: Game times[edit]

text: Since 1990, the majority of NFL regular-season games are played on Sundays at 1 pm, or around 4:00 to 4:25pm ET (see below), with the late afternoon (ET) games usually reserved either for matches hosted in the Pacific Time Zone or Mountain Time Zone, or for one or more marquee contests.  The current NFL television contract awards the American broadcast of these games to Fox or CBS, with Fox showing games where the visiting team is from the NFC and CBS showing games where the visiting team is from the AFC. Each of these Sunday afternoon games is televised on a regional basis to a few or several areas around the country.

text: On each Sunday of the regular season, either CBS or Fox air two games in a doubleheader package, while the other network may show only one game. Late games scheduled to air on the network showing only one game are scheduled to start at 4:00pm EST, while the second game of a doubleheader will kick off later at 4:25pm; this is to avoid conflicts with 1:00pm games that have run late.[2]

text: The schedule allows for 4 other regular time slots, in which these games are broadcast nationally across the country:

text:
One Sunday night game, which has been regularly scheduled since 1987, and has aired on NBC since 2006.
One Monday Night Football game, which has been regularly scheduled since 1970, and has been appearing on ESPN since 2006. Also since 2006, two games have been on the first Monday of the season. The practice of holding a Monday night game during the last week of the season ended after the 2002 season due to, among other reasons, low ratings, and a competitive imbalance involved for potential playoff teams who would have one less day of rest before the postseason.
On Thursday nights since 2006, one game has been played and aired on the NFL Network on the weeks including and after Thanksgiving Day.  In addition, during the day on Thanksgiving, the NFL has played Thanksgiving Day games since 1920; by tradition the Dallas Cowboys and the Detroit Lions always host these afternoon games, and in recent years there has been a night game as well on Thanksgiving. Beginning with the 2012 season, the NFL has played games on Thursday nights for the whole season.
Should there be a need for it, an occasional Saturday afternoon or night game, only in mid to late December, due to the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961. December Saturday games have been a part of the schedule every season since 1970, except for 2013.

tag: ol

text: Since the 2006 season, the NFL has used a "flexible scheduling" system for the last seven weeks of the regular season when there is a Sunday night game. In 2014, that was expanded to include weeks 5 – 17.[3] Flex scheduling ensures quality matchups on Sunday nights and it allows for surprise teams to play in primetime.

text: History[edit]

text:
Number of regular season games per team

1935–1936

12 games

1937–1942, 1946

11 games (12 weeks)

1943–1945

10 games (12 weeks)

1947–1960

12 games (variable weeks)

1961–1965, 1967-1977

14 games (14 weeks)

1966

14 games (15 weeks, odd number of teams)

1978–1981, 1983–1986, 1988–1989

16 games (16 weeks)

1982

9 games (17 weeks, strike)

1987

15 games (16 weeks, strike)

1990–1992, 1994–2000, 2002–present

16 games (17 weeks)

1993

16 games (18 weeks, additional bye week)

2001

16 games (18 weeks, September 11 attacks)

text: In its early years after 1920, the NFL did not have a set schedule, and teams played as few as eight and as many as sixteen games, many against independent professional, college, or amateur teams. From 1926 through 1946, they played from eleven to fourteen games per season, depending on the number of teams in the league. From 1947 through 1960, each NFL team played 12 games per season. The American Football League began play in 1960 and introduced a balanced schedule of 14 games per team over a fifteen-week season, in which each of the eight teams played each of the other teams twice, with one bye week. Competition from the new league caused the NFL to expand and follow suit with a fourteen-game schedule in 1961.

text: Also in 1961, the U.S. Congress passed the Sports Broadcasting Act in response to a court decision which ruled that the NFL's method of negotiating television broadcasting rights violated antitrust laws. The law allows the league to sell the rights to all regular season and postseason games to the networks, but prohibits the league from directly competing with high school and college football games. Since high school and college teams typically play games on Friday and Saturday, respectively, the NFL cannot hold games on those days until those seasons generally end in mid-December.[4]

text: From 1961 through 1977, the NFL schedule consisted of fourteen regular season games played over fourteen weeks, except in 1966. Opening weekend typically was the weekend after Labor Day, or rarely two weekends after Labor Day. Teams played six or seven exhibition games. In 1966 (and 1960), the NFL had an odd number of franchises,  so one team was idle each week. In 1978, the league changed the schedule to include sixteen regular season games and four exhibition games. From 1978 through 1989, the sixteen games were played over sixteen weeks.

text: In 1990, the NFL re-introduced a bye week to the schedule, which it had not had since 1966. Each team played sixteen regular season games over seventeen weeks. During the season, on a rotating basis, each team would have the weekend off. As a result, opening weekend was moved up to Labor Day weekend. The league had an odd number of teams (31) from 1999 to 2001. During that period, at least one team had to be given a bye on any given week. For the 1993 season, the league experimented with the schedule by adding a second bye week for each team, resulting in an 18-week regular season. In 2001, the September 11th attacks resulted in the league postponing its week 2 games, leading to another 18-week season.

text: Since the 2002 season, the league has scheduled a nationally televised regular season kickoff game on the Thursday night after Labor Day, prior to the first Sunday of NFL games to kick off the season. The first one, featuring the San Francisco 49ers and the New York Giants, was held on September 5, 2002 largely to celebrate New York City's resilience in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks.[5] Since 2004, the NFL has indicated that the opening game will normally be hosted by the defending Super Bowl champions as the official start of their title defense. Under this scheduling system, the earliest the regular season could begin is September 4, as it was in the 2008 and 2014 seasons, due to September 1 falling on a Monday, while the latest possible is September 10, as it was in the 2009 and 2015 seasons, due to September 1 falling on a Tuesday.

text: Scheduling formula[edit]

text: Current formula[edit]

text:
POS
NFC East
NFC North
NFC South
NFC West

1st
Eagles
Vikings
Saints
Rams

2nd
Cowboys
Lions
Panthers
Seahawks

3rd
Redskins
Packers
Falcons
Cardinals

4th
Giants
Bears
Buccaneers
49ers

POS
AFC East
AFC North
AFC South
AFC West

1st
Patriots
Steelers
Jaguars
Chiefs

2nd
Bills
Ravens
Titans
Chargers

3rd
Dolphins
Bengals
Colts
Raiders

4th
Jets
Browns
Texans
Broncos

text: Currently, the thirteen different opponents each team faces over the 16-game regular season schedule are set using a pre-determined formula:[6]

text:
Each team plays twice against each of the other three teams in its division: once at home, and once on the road (six games).
Each team plays once against each of the four teams from another division within its own conference, with the assigned division based on a three-year rotation: two at home, and two on the road (four games).
Each team plays once against one team from each of the remaining two divisions within its conference, based on the final division standings from the prior season: one at home, one on the road (two games).
Each team plays once against each of the four teams from a division in the other conference, with the assigned division based on a four-year rotation: two at home, and two on the road (four games).

tag: ul

text: Under this formula, all teams are guaranteed to play every other team in their own conference at least once every three years, and to play every team in the other conference exactly once every four years. The formula also guarantees a similar schedule for every team in a division each season, as all four teams will play fourteen out of their sixteen games against common opponents or each other.

text: Non-divisional intraconference match-ups can occur over consecutive years if two teams happen to finish in the same place consistently. For example, even though the Colts and Patriots are in different divisions within the same conference, the two teams played each other every season between 2003 and 2012, largely because both teams often finished in first place in their divisions each previous season. Similarly, the Redskins and the Rams played each other each season from 2008 to 2012 because both teams often landed in fourth place in their divisions.

text: Outside intradivisional match-ups (each of which is played twice-yearly), the home team for each match-up is also determined by the league according to a set rotation designed to largely alternate home and away designations over successive years.[7] This rotation was slightly adjusted in 2010 for teams playing against the NFC West and AFC West, after several east-coast teams (such as the New England Patriots and New York Jets in 2008) all had to make four cross-country trips to play games in San Diego, San Francisco, Oakland, and Seattle in one season.[8]

text: Although this scheduling formula determines each of the thirty-two teams' respective opponents, the league usually does not release the final regular schedule with specific dates and times until the spring; the NFL needs several months to coordinate the entire season schedule to align with various secondary objectives, such as accommodating various scheduling conflicts and maximizing potential TV ratings.[9][10] Since 2010, every regular season ends with just divisional match-ups in the final week, in an attempt to discourage playoff-bound teams from resting their starters and playing their reserves.[11]

text: Past formulas[edit]

text: Prior to 2002 (when the league expanded to 32 teams) the league used similar scheduling rubrics, though they were adjusted for the number of teams and divisions. From 1970 to 1994, and again from 1999 to 2001, the league did not have equal numbers of teams in every division, so not every team's opposition could be determined by the same means. While teams playing against their division rivals twice each has been a tradition since at least the AFL–NFL merger, not all teams would play the same amount of divisional games between the divisions due to the imbalances that had existed. The AFC Central in between 1999 and 2001, consisting of six teams resulting in part from the Cleveland Browns relocation controversy, forced teams to play ten intradivision games in a 16-game schedule. The only time since the merger that the league has been completely "balanced" has been from 1995 to 1998 (with six divisions of five teams each) and since 2002 (with eight divisions of four teams each). From 1978 up to 2002, most teams always played four of the teams from a division in the other conference on a rotating basis (with certain exceptions differing between time periods), while lacking a rotary schedule within its own conference; this meant that while a team would be more likely to play every team in the other conference on a regular basis, they could go far longer without playing every team in their own. For example, between 1970 (when the leagues merged) and 2002 (when the current schedule was introduced) the Denver Broncos and the Miami Dolphins played only 6 times, including a stretch where they met only once between 1976 and 1997.[12]

text:
POS
AFC East
AFC Central
AFC West

1st
Bills
Bengals
Raiders

2nd
Dolphins
Oilers
Chiefs

3rd
Colts
Steelers
Seahawks

4th
Jets
Browns
Chargers

5th
Patriots

Broncos

POS
NFC East
NFC Central
NFC West

1st
Giants
Bears
49ers

2nd
Eagles
Buccaneers
Saints

3rd
Redskins
Lions
Rams

4th
Cowboys
Packers
Falcons

5th
Cardinals
Vikings

text:
POS
AFC East
AFC Central
AFC West

1st
Patriots
Steelers
Broncos

2nd
Bills
Bengals
Chiefs

3rd
Colts
Jaguars
Chargers

4th
Dolphins
Oilers
Raiders

5th
Jets
Ravens
Seahawks

POS
NFC East
NFC Central
NFC West

1st
Cowboys
Packers
Panthers

2nd
Eagles
Vikings
49ers

3rd
Redskins
Bears
Rams

4th
Cardinals
Buccaneers
Falcons

5th
Giants
Lions
Saints

text: 1995–1998 NFL scheduling formula[edit]

text: When the divisions were balanced between 1995 and 1998, each team would play a home and away series against their divisional rivals (8 games), two teams from each of the other divisions within the conference (two having finished the same place, and two others determined by where they placed in the standings), and four teams from a division in the other conference by the aforementioned rotary basis (where the team placed in the standings determines which team in the interconference division they will not play, and that team would have the "polar opposite" place (i.e.: 1st is the polar opposite of 5th) in their division).[citation needed] An example of which can be seen to the right.

text: 1978–1994 NFL scheduling formula[edit]

text: The scheduling formula before 1995 was very similar, except in a modified format to fit not having fully balanced divisions. During these years, teams in five-team divisions who did not finish last would not normally face a 5th place team outside their division, whether or not those teams were intraconference. There was a special so-called "last place" or "fifth-place" schedule for teams who finished in last place in a five-team division. In addition to their division games, a team who finished in last place in the previous season would also primarily play the other teams who finished in last place in their respective divisions (the intraconference one would be played twice to fill a void otherwise taken by a third team that finished the same place), plus all the clubs in the four team division in their conference. An example of this is also shown to the right. The teams in a four-team division played only six divisional games, as opposed to the eight that teams in five-team divisions had played. This void would be filled by having to play against the 5th place teams in their conference in addition to their regular scheduling, hence tying to the "fifth-place" schedule.[citation needed]

text: Regular season expansion proposals[edit]

text: There have been proposals to expand the regular season schedule to 17 or 18 games per team. Current Commissioner Roger Goodell has said he favors expanding it to 18 games.[13] However, a longer regular season proposal was defeated in the 2011 labor negotiations between the owners and the players association.[14][15] One of the proposals for the 17th and 18th games is to have every team play at least one game abroad every year.[16] Another idea being put forth by Houston Texans owner Bob McNair is to move the traditional regional rivalries that are currently played in the preseason (such as the Governor's Cups) into a permanent annual part of each NFL team's schedule.[17] The NFL Players' Association opposes extending the season, largely because of injury concerns, and extending the season would require that such an extension be included in the next collective bargaining agreement. The collective bargaining agreement signed in 2011 maintained the sixteen game regular season schedule.

text: Scheduled division matchups[edit]

text: This chart displays the current schedule of division match-ups, based on the three-year intra-conference and four-year inter-conference rotations in place since 2002. In each year, all four teams in each division listed at the top will play one game against all four teams in both of the divisions to which it has been assigned — one from the AFC, the other from the NFC.

text:
Scheduled division matchups

Season

Conf.

AFC East

AFC North

AFC South

AFC West

NFC East

NFC North

NFC South

NFC West

2018

AFC

South

West

East

North

South

East

North

West

NFC

North

South

East

West

South

West

East

North

2019

AFC

North

East

West

South

East

West

South

North

NFC

East

West

South

North

North

East

West

South

2020

AFC

West

South

North

East

North

South

West

East

NFC

West

East

North

South

West

South

North

East

2021

AFC

South

West

East

North

West

North

East

South

NFC

South

North

West

East

South

West

East

North

text: Regular season games played outside the U.S.[edit]

text: To date, several NFL regular season games have been played outside the U.S.  The first was the 2005 game between the Arizona Cardinals and the San Francisco 49ers, which was played in Mexico City.

text: In October 2006, NFL club owners approved a plan to stage up to two international regular season games per season beginning in 2007 and continuing through at least 2011.[18] The New York Giants and the  Miami Dolphins  played at Wembley Stadium in London on October 28, 2007 for the first of these games.[19][20] A second game in London took place on Sunday 26 October 2008, when the San Diego Chargers took on the nominal 'home team' New Orleans Saints, also at Wembley.[21]  The New England Patriots were the designated visitors when they beat the Tampa Bay Buccaneers 35-7 on October 25, 2009.[22][23]

text: The long term plan was originally to have two international games played every year, on a 16-year rotating schedule that would guarantee that each team would get to play twice over that span: once as the home team and once as the away team. This was abandoned when the St. Louis Rams, who are co-owned with Arsenal, a prominent soccer team in London, signed a three-year agreement to be the home team in the International Series games in London.  This plan has since been re-established after the Rams announced that they would not be returning to England in 2013; the Rams would return to London as host team in 2016.

text: Since, the NFL has announced that the Jacksonville Jaguars will play one home game a season at Wembley, up to and including 2016, later extended to 2020.  Their first game, versus the San Francisco 49ers, saw the 49ers winning comfortably.[24]  A second game was played at Wembley for the first time, with the Minnesota Vikings hosting and beating the Pittsburgh Steelers.[25] Meanwhile, a record three fixtures were announced from the 2014 season, with the Jacksonville Jaguars hosting the Dallas Cowboys, the Atlanta Falcons hosting the Detroit Lions and the Oakland Raiders hosting the Miami Dolphins at Wembley.[26]

text: The Buffalo Bills played one regular season game each year from 2008 through 2013 in Toronto as part of the Bills Toronto Series; two preseason games were also played as part of the same series. Poor ticket sales, fan disgust in Buffalo and the death of Bills owner Ralph Wilson prompted the cancellation of the series in 2014.

text: Disruptions of the schedule[edit]

text: Conflicts with other sports leagues and organizations[edit]

text: From the beginnings of the NFL, most teams shared stadiums with Major League Baseball teams, with the MLB teams holding leases giving them priority. The NFL was required to schedule around September baseball games. In October, this frequently resulted in NFL teams having to reschedule on short notice if the MLB team in their city made the playoffs. On some occasions, the NFL game could be moved to Saturday or Monday. The NFL would often schedule October division games so that teams would be able to swap home game dates if it appeared that the MLB playoff schedule would make a stadium unavailable to the NFL. Perhaps the most extreme case was in 1973, when the New York Jets played at Shea Stadium and were forced to play their first six games on the road due to the Mets playing in the World Series.

text: As more MLB teams started to move into baseball-only stadiums by the 1990s and 2000s, this became less of a problem. Currently, the only remaining shared NFL-MLB venue is the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, which houses the Oakland Raiders and the Oakland Athletics. Additionally, three NFL teams currently share a venue with a Major League Soccer team — the New England Patriots share Gillette Stadium with the New England Revolution, while the Seattle Seahawks share CenturyLink Field with the Seattle Sounders FC and the Los Angeles Chargers share the StubHub Center with the LA Galaxy. However, there are some NFL and MLB venues that share parking lots — most notably, the respective teams in Philadelphia, Baltimore and Seattle. In 2013, the Super Bowl XLVII champion Baltimore Ravens were forced to open on the road due to this fact, as their MLB counterparts, the Baltimore Orioles, were scheduled at home on the same day as the Week 1 NFL Kickoff game and declined to either reschedule or relocate their game. (MLB typically releases the schedule for an upcoming season during September of the previous season, forcing the NFL to accommodate the scheduling needs of teams who share parking lots or stadiums with MLB teams, while MLS typically releases their season schedule well ahead of the NFL's schedule release.) The Super Bowl XLVIII champion Seattle Seahawks averted this conflict for the 2014 season opener, as their MLB counterparts, the Seattle Mariners, played on the road; their respective venues also share the same parking lot. The Seattle Sounders FC also played on the road during the opening week of the 2014 NFL season, assuring no scheduling conflicts. The Buffalo Bills also hosted one game a year at the Rogers Centre, which is the home of the Toronto Blue Jays, but this was only an issue in the preseason, since all such regular season games were scheduled after the end of the MLB World Series.

text: NFL teams have also shared stadiums with NCAA college football teams and bowl games, either temporarily or permanently, but the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 prohibits the NFL from scheduling games on the same days as college football games.[4]

text: Labor disputes[edit]

text: The 1982 and 1987 seasons were both shortened by labor disputes. The 1982 strike lasted 57 days. Weeks 3 through 10 were canceled, but an additional week was added to make a 9-game schedule. The 1982 playoff matchups were determined by conference standings only.  The 1987 strike and subsequent lockout lasted 24 days but only one week of the schedule was lost.  Weeks 4 through 6 were played with replacement players.  The rest of the season was played as originally scheduled, for a total of 15 games per team.

text: In the event that the 2011 NFL season had been disrupted because of a then-ongoing labor dispute, the NFL had arranged its schedule to facilitate easier cancellations and postponements. In addition to an emergency scenario of an eight-game schedule beginning in late November, the NFL also arranged its full-length schedule such that weeks 2 and 4 had no division games, week 17 had all division games, and all week 3 matchups could be moved into each team's respective bye week. The league also had a contingency plan to postpone Super Bowl XLVI one week, which (assuming a full playoff schedule) would allow a 13-game schedule with five division games for each team to be played beginning as late as October 16.

text: Natural disasters[edit]

text: Several games have been postponed or relocated because of natural disasters. A few days before the start of the 2005 NFL Season, the Louisiana Superdome was severely damaged by Hurricane Katrina, and much of the city of New Orleans was destroyed.  The New Orleans Saints' eight scheduled home games were moved to other locations, including Giants Stadium, the Alamodome in San Antonio, and Tiger Stadium on the campus of Louisiana State University. On September 14, 2008, the Houston Texans were scheduled to host the Baltimore Ravens.  The game was postponed until November 9 because of Hurricane Ike (which caused some damage to Reliant Stadium) and several other changes had to be made to the schedule. The roof of the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome collapsed on December 12, 2010 after a severe heavy snowstorm, resulting in the stadium being unusable for the remainder of the season. The last two of the Minnesota Vikings' home games had to be moved: one to Ford Field in Detroit (which also led to the game being postponed the following Monday night) and another to TCF Bank Stadium, the University of Minnesota's college football stadium.

text:
The Miami Dolphins have been involved in a number of games that were moved to a different time and date. A few of those games would include 1992 against the New England Patriots (Hurricane Andrew), 2004 against the Tennessee Titans (Hurricane Ivan) and the Pittsburgh Steelers (Hurricane Jeanne), 2005 against the Kansas City Chiefs (Hurricane Wilma), 2017 against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers (Hurricane Irma), and others.[27][28][29][30] In December 2010, a Minnesota Vikings–Philadelphia Eagles game originally scheduled for the afternoon of Sunday, December 26, a time at which it could have been successfully completed, had two weeks earlier been flexed by NBC to Sunday night and was postponed to Tuesday, December 28, due to a strong Nor'easter.
In 2014, the Week 12 visit of the Jets to Buffalo was moved to Detroit (and from Sunday to Monday) due to severe snow in Western New York the previous week.

text: Other major news events[edit]

text: The American Football League, the precursor to today's American Football Conference, postponed Week 12 of the 1963 season because of the assassination of President Kennedy, on Friday, November 22.  The AFL's games were made up by adding a 15th week to a 14-week schedule. The older and more established National Football League went ahead and played as scheduled on Sunday, November 24, 1963.

text: In 2001, Week 2 of the season was postponed because of the September 11 attacks.  At the end of the originally planned 17-week schedule, Week 2 games were played on Sunday, January 6 and Monday, January 7, 2002. The  post-season schedule was moved back a week, including Super Bowl XXXVI due to the lack of a bye week before the game.


document_title: FC Barcelona in European football

question_text: when did barcelona last win the champions league

text: FC Barcelona in European football

text: Overall record[edit]

text:
Competition
Played
Won
Drew
Lost
GF
GA
GD
Win%

European Cup / Champions League

7002289000000000000♠289

7002168000000000000♠168

7001660000000000000♠66

7001550000000000000♠55

7002575000000000000♠575

7002281000000000000♠281

+294

07001581300000000000♠58.13

Cup Winners' Cup

7001850000000000000♠85

7001500000000000000♠50

7001180000000000000♠18

7001170000000000000♠17

7002178000000000000♠178

7001870000000000000♠87

+91

07001588200000000000♠58.82

UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League

7001780000000000000♠78

7001400000000000000♠40

7001170000000000000♠17

7001210000000000000♠21

7002149000000000000♠149

7001750000000000000♠75

+74

07001512800000000000♠51.28

Inter-Cities Fairs Cup

7001710000000000000♠71

7001360000000000000♠36

7001170000000000000♠17

7001180000000000000♠18

7002143000000000000♠143

7001860000000000000♠86

+57

07001507000000000000♠50.70

UEFA Super Cup

7001140000000000000♠14

7000600000000000000♠6

7000400000000000000♠4

7000400000000000000♠4

7001170000000000000♠17

7001170000000000000♠17

+0

07001428600000000000♠42.86

FIFA Club World Cup

7000800000000000000♠8

7000700000000000000♠7

5000000000000000000♠0

7000100000000000000♠1

7001230000000000000♠23

7000300000000000000♠3

+20

07001875000000000000♠87.50

Intercontinental Cup

7000100000000000000♠1

5000000000000000000♠0

5000000000000000000♠0

7000100000000000000♠1

7000100000000000000♠1

7000200000000000000♠2

−1

005000000000000000000♠0.00

Total

7002547000000000000♠547

7002309000000000000♠309

7002122000000000000♠122

7002116000000000000♠116

7003109400000000000♠1,094

7002550000000000000♠550

+544

07001564900000000000♠56.49

text:
Historical progression by competition

1 Group stage. Highest-ranked eliminated team in case of qualification, lowest-ranked qualified team in case of elimination.

Intercontinental Cup / FIFA Club World Cup

Edition

Preliminary stages
Semifinals
Final / 3rd pos.

1992

 São Paulo

2006

 América
 Internacional

2009

 Atlante
 Estudiantes La Plata

2011

 Al-Sadd
 Santos

2015

 Evergrande
 River Plate

UEFA Super Cup

Edition

Final

1979

 Forest

1982

 Villa

1989

 Milan

1992

 W. Bremen

1997

 Dortmund

2006

 Sevilla

2009

 Shakhtar

2011

 Porto

2015

 Sevilla

European Cup / UEFA Champions League

Season
Preliminary stages
Round of 32
Round of 16
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Final

1959–60

 CSKA Sofia
 Milan
 Wolverhampton
 R. Madrid

1960–61

 Lierse
 R. Madrid
 Hradec Králové
 Hamburg
 Benfica

1974–75

 VÖEST Linz
 Feyenoord
 Åtvidaberg
 Leeds

1985–86

 Sparta Prague
 Porto
 Juventus
 Göteborg
 Steaua

1991–92

 Hansa
 Kaiserslautern
 Sparta Prague 1
Not played
 Sampdoria

1992–93

 Viking
 CSKA Moscow

1993–94

 Dynamo Kyiv
 Austria Wien
 Spartak Moscow 1
 Porto
 Milan

1994–95

 Man. United 1
 PSG

1997–98

 Skonto Riga
 Dynamo Kyiv 1

1998–99

 Man. United 1

1999–2000

 Arsenal 1
 Sparta Prague 1
 Chelsea
 Valencia

2000–01

 Leeds 1

2001–02

 Wisla
 O. Lyon 1
 Roma 1
 Panathinaikos
 R. Madrid

2002–03

 Legia
 Club Brugge 1
 Newcastle 1
 Juventus

2004–05

 Shakhtar 1
 Chelsea

2005–06

 Udinese 1
 Chelsea
 Benfica
 Milan
 Arsenal

2006–07

 W. Bremen 1
 Liverpool

2007–08

 Rangers 1
 Celtic
 Schalke
 Man. United

2008–09

  Wisła
 Shakhtar 1
 O. Lyon
 Bayern
 Chelsea
 Man. United

2009–10

 Rubin 1
 Stuttgart
 Arsenal
 Inter Milan

2010–11

 Rubin 1
 Arsenal
 Shakhtar
 R. Madrid
 Man. United

2011–12

 Viktoria Plzeň 1
 Leverkusen
 Milan
 Chelsea

2012–13

 Benfica 1
 Milan
 PSG
 Bayern

2013–14

 Ajax 1
 Man. City
 Atlético

2014–15

 Ajax 1
 Man. City
 PSG
 Bayern
 Juventus

2015–16

 Leverkusen 1
 Arsenal
 Atlético

2016–17

 Borussia M. 1
 PSG
 Juventus

2017–18

 Sporting 1
 Chelsea
 Roma

UEFA Cup Winners' Cup

Season
Preliminary stages
Round of 32
Round of 16
Quarter-finals
Semifinals
Final

1963–64

 Shelbourne
 Hamburg

1968–69

 Lugano
Bye
 Lyn Oslo
 Köln
 Slovan B.

1971–72

 Distillery
 Steaua

1978–79

 Shakhtar
 Anderlecht
 Ipswich
 Beveren
 Fortuna

1979–80

 ÍA
 Aris
 Valencia

1981–82

 Botev
 Dukla
 Lokomotive
 Tottenham
 Standard

1982–83

 Apollon
 Crvena Zvezda
 Austria Wien

1983-84

 Magdeburg
 NEC
 Man. United

1984-85

 Metz

1988-89

 Fram
 Lech
 Aarhus
 CSKA Sofia
 Sampdoria

1989–90

 Legia
 Anderlecht

1990–91

 Trabzonspor
 Fram
 Dynamo Kyiv
 Juventus
 Man. United

1996–97

 AEK
 Crvena Zvezda
 AIK
 Fiorentina
 PSG

Inter-Cities Fairs Cup / UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League

Season
Preliminary stages
Round of 32
Round of 16
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Final

1955-58

 Stævnet
 Birmingham
 London XI

1958-60

 Basel XI
 Inter Milan
 Belgrade XI
 Birmingham

1960-61

 Zagreb XI
 Hibernian

1961-62

 West Berlin XI
 D. Zagreb
 Wednesday
 Crvena Zvezda
 Valencia

1962-63

 Belenenses
 Crvena Zvezda

1964-65

 Fiorentina
 Celtic
 Strasbourg

1965-66

 Utrecht
 Antwerp
 Hannover
 Espanyol
 Chelsea
 Zaragoza

1966-67

 Dundee U.

1967-68

 Zürich

1969–70

 B 1913
 Győr
 Inter Milan

1970–71

 Katowice
 Juventus

1972–73

 Porto

1973–74

 Nice

1975–76

 PAOK
 Lazio
 Vasas
 Levski Sofia
 Liverpool

1976–77

 Belenenses
 Lokeren
 Öster
 Athletic Bilbao

1977–78

 Steaua
 AZ
 Ipswich
 Villa
 PSV

1980-81

 Sliema
 Köln

1986-87

 Flamurtari
 Sporting Lisbon
 Uerdingen
 Dundee U.

1987-88

 Belenenses
 Dynamo Moscow
 Flamurtari
 Leverkusen

1995–96

 Hapoel Be’er Sheva
 Vitória Guimarães
 Sevilla
 PSV
 Bayern

2000–01

 Club Brugge
 AEK
 Celta
 Liverpool

2003–04

 Púchov
 Panionios
 Brøndby
 Celtic

text: Pyrenees Cup[edit]

text: Barcelona began to play friendly games against teams from the neighbouring regions in France in 1904. Club president Arthur Witty organised the club's first trip abroad, which resulted in their first game against a non-Spanish team. On 1 May 1904, Barcelona defeated the French team Stade Olympien des Étudiants Toulousains.[10]

text: By 1910, the international friendlies evolved into the Pyrenees Cup, a competition featuring teams from Languedoc, Le Midi, Aquitaine, Catalonia, and the Basque Country. At that time it was considered the finest competition open for participation.[11][12] Five editions were played in total, with FC Barcelona winning four consecutive trophies from 1910 to 1913.[13]

text:
Year

Opposing team

Score

City

1910

 Real Sociedad

2–1

Sète, France

1911

 Gars de Bordeaux

4–0

Toulouse, France

1912

 Stade Bordelais UC

5–3

Toulouse, France

1913

 Comète Simot

7–2

Barcelona, Spain

text: Latin Cup[edit]

text: In 1949, the football federations of Spain, Italy, France, and Portugal, came together and launched their own club competition, the Latin Cup, which was staged at the end of every season in a single host country.[14] The competition featured two semi-finals, a third place play-off and a final. As La Liga champions in 1949, Barça represented Spain in the inaugural competition. They beat Reims 5–0 in their semi-final at Les Corts, before beating Sporting Lisbon 2–1 in the final at the Estadio Chamartín. Barça also played in and won the 1952 competition in Paris, beating Juventus 4–2 in the semi-final and then Nice 1–0 in the final.[14] After the introduction of the European Cup, the Latin Cup was discontinued and nowadays it is not recognised by UEFA but yes for FIFA.[14]

text:
Year

Round

Opposing team

Score

1949

Semi-final

 Stade de Reims

5–3 (H)

Final

 Sporting CP

2–1 (N)

1952

Semi-final

 Juventus

4–2 (N)

Final

 Nice

1–0 (N)

text: European Cup / UEFA Champions League[edit]

text: The European Cup was inaugurated in 1955, with Barcelona's arch-rivals Real Madrid winning the first five editions.[15] In 1959, Barcelona entered this competition for the first time, after winning the 1958–59 La Liga season. Until the 1990s, the club had little success, apart from their runner-up places in 1961 and 1986. In 1992, Johan Cruyff's Dream Team[16] won their first European Cup with a 1–0 win against Sampdoria. Since then, Barcelona has won the competition four additional times, in 2006, 2009, 2011 and 2015.  Barcelona has established itself as one of the strongest sides in European competitions, when measured in UEFA coefficients.[3][17]

text:
Season

Round

Opposing team

Score

Notes

1959–60[18]

Preliminary round

 CSKA Sofia

2–2 (A), 6–2 (H)

First round

 Milan

2–0 (A), 5–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Wolverhampton Wanderers

4–0 (H), 5–2 (A)

Semi-final

 Real Madrid

1–3 (A), 1–3 (H)

1960–61[19]

Preliminary round

 Lierse

2–0 (H), 3–0 (A)

First round

 Real Madrid

2–2 (A), 2–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Hradec Králové

4–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Semi-final

 Hamburger SV

1–0 (H), 1–2 (A)

[O]

Final

 Benfica

2–3 (N)

1974–75[20]

First round

 Linz

0–0 (A), 5–0 (H)

Second round

 Feyenoord

0–0 (A), 3–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Åtvidabergs FF

2–0 (H), 3–0 (A)

Semi-final

 Leeds United

1–2 (A), 1–1 (H)

1985–86[21]

First round

 Sparta Prague

2–1 (A), 0–1 (H)

[A]

Second round

 Porto

2–0 (H), 1–3 (A)

[A]

Quarter-final

 Juventus

1–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Semi-final

 IFK Göteborg

0–3 (A), 3–0 (H)

[D]

Final

 Steaua București

0–0 (N)

[E]

1991–92[22]

First round

 Hansa Rostock

3–0 (H), 0–1 (A)

Second round

 1. FC Kaiserslautern

2–0 (H), 1–3 (A)

[A]

Group B

 Sparta Prague

3–2 (H), 0–1 (A)

Group B

 Benfica

0–0 (A), 2–1 (H)

Group B

 Dynamo Kyiv

2–0 (A), 3–0 (H)

Final

 Sampdoria

1–0 (N)

1992–93[23]

First round

 Viking

1–0 (H), 0–0 (A)

Second round

 CSKA Moscow

1–1 (A), 2–3 (H)

1993–94[24]

First round

 Dynamo Kyiv

1–3 (A), 4–1 (H)

Second round

 Austria Wien

3–0 (H), 2–1 (A)

Group A

 Galatasaray

0–0 (A), 3–0 (H)

Group A

 Monaco

2–0 (H), 1–0 (A)

Group A

 Spartak Moscow

2–2 (A), 5–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Porto

3–0 (H)

Final

 Milan

0–4 (N)

1994–95[25]

Group A

 Galatasaray

2–1 (H), 1–2 (A)

Group A

 IFK Göteborg

1–2 (A), 1–1 (H)

Group A

 Manchester United

2–2 (A), 4–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Paris Saint-Germain

1–1 (H), 1–2 (A)

1997–98[26]

Second Qualifying round

 Skonto

3–2 (H), 1–0 (A)

Group C

 Newcastle United

2–3 (A), 1–0 (H)

Group C

 PSV

2–2 (H), 2–2 (A)

Group C

 Dynamo Kyiv

0–3 (A), 0–4 (H)

1998–99[27]

Group D

 Manchester United

3–3 (A), 3–3 (H)

Group D

 Brøndby

2–0 (H), 2–0 (A)

Group D

 Bayern Munich

0–1 (A), 1–2 (H)

1999–2000[28]

Group B

 AIK

2–1 (A), 5–0 (H)

Group B

 Fiorentina

4–2 (H), 3–3 (A)

Group B

 Arsenal

1–1 (H), 4–2 (A)

Group A second stage

 Hertha BSC

1–1 (A), 3–1 (H)

Group A second stage

 Sparta Prague

5–0 (H), 2–1 (A)

Group A second stage

 Porto

4–2 (H), 2–0 (A)

Quarter-final

 Chelsea

1–3 (A), 5–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Valencia

1–4 (A), 2–1 (H)

2000–01[29]

Group H

 Leeds United

4–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Group H

 Beşiktaş

0–3 (A), 5–0 (H)

Group H

 Milan

0–2 (H), 3–3 (A)

2001–02[30]

Third Qualifying round

 Wisła Kraków

4–3 (A), 1–0 (H)

Group F

 Fenerbahçe

3–0 (A), 1–0 (H)

Group F

 Bayer Leverkusen

1–2 (A), 2–1 (H)

Group F

 Lyon

2–0 (H), 3–2 (A)

Group B second stage

 Liverpool

3–1 (A), 0–0 (H)

Group B second stage

 Galatasaray

2–2 (H), 1–0 (A)

Group B second stage

 Roma

1–1 (H), 0–3 (A)

Quarter-final

 Panathinaikos

0–1 (A), 3–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Real Madrid

0–2 (H), 1–1 (A)

2002–03[31]

Third Qualifying round

 Legia Warsaw

3–0 (H), 1–0 (A)

Group H

 Club Brugge

3–2 (H), 1–0 (A)

Group H

 Galatasaray

2–0 (A), 3–1 (H)

Group H

 Lokomotiv Moscow

3–1 (A), 1–0 (H)

Group A second stage

 Bayer Leverkusen

2–1 (A), 2–0 (H)

Group A second stage

 Newcastle United

3–1 (H), 2–0 (A)

Group A second stage

 Internazionale

3–0 (H), 0–0 (A)

Quarter-final

 Juventus

1–1 (A), 1–2 (H)

2004–05[32]

Group F

 Celtic

3–1 (A), 1–1 (H)

Group F

 Shakhtar Donetsk

3–0 (H), 0–2 (A)

Group F

 Milan

0–1 (A), 2–1 (H)

Round of 16

 Chelsea

2–1 (H), 2–4 (A)

2005–06[33]

Group C

 Werder Bremen

2–0 (A), 3–1 (H)

Group C

 Udinese

4–1 (H), 2–0 (A)

Group C

 Panathinaikos

0–0 (A), 5–0 (H)

Round of 16

 Chelsea

2–1 (A), 1–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Benfica

0–0 (A), 2–0 (H)

Semi-final

 Milan

1–0 (A), 0–0 (H)

Final

 Arsenal

2–1 (N)

2006–07[34]

Group A

 Levski Sofia

5–0 (H), 2–0 (A)

Group A

 Werder Bremen

1–1 (A), 2–0 (H)

Group A

 Chelsea

0–1 (A), 2–2 (H)

Round of 16

 Liverpool

1–2 (H), 1–0 (A)

[B]

2007–08[35]

Group E

 Lyon

3–0 (H), 2–2 (A)

Group E

 VfB Stuttgart

2–0 (A), 3–1 (H)

Group E

 Rangers

0–0 (A), 2–0 (H)

Round of 16

 Celtic

3–2 (A), 1–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Schalke 04

1–0 (A), 1–0 (H)

Semi-final

 Manchester United

0–0 (H), 0–1 (A)

2008–09[36]

Third Qualifying round

 Wisła Kraków

4–0 (H), 0–1 (A)

Group C

 Sporting CP

3–1 (H), 5–2 (A)

Group C

 Shakhtar Donetsk

2–1 (A), 2–3 (H)

Group C

 Basel

5–0 (A), 1–1 (H)

Round of 16

 Lyon

1–1 (A), 5–2 (H)

Quarter-final

 Bayern Munich

4–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Semi-final

 Chelsea

0–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

[A]

Final

 Manchester United

2–0 (N)

2009–10[37]

Group F

 Internazionale

0–0 (A), 2–0 (H)

Group F

 Dynamo Kyiv

2–0 (H), 2–1 (A)

Group F

 Rubin Kazan

1–2 (H), 0–0 (A)

Round of 16

 VfB Stuttgart

1–1 (A), 4–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Arsenal

2–2 (A), 4–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Internazionale

1–3 (A), 1–0 (H)

2010–11[38]

Group D

 Copenhagen

2–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Group D

 Rubin Kazan

1–1 (A), 2–0 (H)

Group D

 Panathinaikos

5–1 (H), 3–0 (A)

Round of 16

 Arsenal

1–2 (A), 3–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Shakhtar Donetsk

5–1 (H), 1–0 (A)

Semi-final

 Real Madrid

2–0 (A), 1–1 (H)

Final

 Manchester United

3–1 (N)

2011–12[39]

Group H

 Milan

2–2 (H), 3–2 (A)

Group H

 BATE Borisov

5–0 (A), 4–0 (H)

Group H

 Viktoria Plzeň

2–0 (H), 4–0 (A)

Round of 16

 Bayer Leverkusen

3–1 (A), 7–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Milan

0–0 (A), 3–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Chelsea

0–1 (A), 2–2 (H)

2012–13[40]

Group G

 Spartak Moscow

3–2 (H), 3–0 (A)

Group G

 Benfica

2–0 (A), 0–0 (H)

Group G

 Celtic

2–1 (H), 1–2 (A)

Round of 16

 Milan

0–2 (A), 4–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Paris Saint-Germain

2–2 (A), 1–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Bayern Munich

0–4 (A), 0–3 (H)

2013–14[41]

Group H

 Ajax

4–0 (H), 1–2 (A)

Group H

 Milan

1–1 (A), 3–1 (H)

Group H

 Celtic

1–0 (A), 6–1 (H)

Round of 16

 Manchester City

2–0 (A), 2–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Atlético Madrid

1–1 (H), 0–1 (A)

2014–15

Group F

 APOEL

1–0 (H), 4–0 (A)

Group F

 Paris Saint-Germain

2–3 (A), 3–1 (H)

Group F

 Ajax

3–1 (H), 2–0 (A)

Round of 16

 Manchester City

2–1 (A), 1–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Paris Saint Germain

3–1 (A), 2–0 (H)

Semi-final

 Bayern Munich

3–0 (H), 2–3 (A)

Final

 Juventus

3–1 (N)

2015–16

Group E

 Roma

1–1 (A), 6–1 (H)

 Bayer Leverkusen

2–1 (H), 1–1 (A)

 BATE Borisov

2–0 (A), 3–0 (H)

Round of 16

 Arsenal

2–0 (A), 3–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Atlético Madrid

2–1 (H), 0–2 (A)

2016–17

Group C

 Celtic

7–0 (H), 2–0 (A)

 Borussia Mönchengladbach

4–0 (H), 2–1 (A)

 Manchester City

4–0 (H), 1–3 (A)

Round of 16

 Paris Saint Germain

0–4 (A), 6–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Juventus

0–3 (A), 0–0 (H)

2017–18

Group D

 Juventus

3–0 (H), 0–0 (A)

 Sporting CP

1–0 (A), 2–0 (H)

 Olympiacos

3–1 (H), 0–0 (A)

Round of 16

 Chelsea

1–1 (A), 3–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Roma

4–1  (H),  0–3  (A)

[A]

text: UEFA Cup Winners' Cup[edit]

text: The Cup Winners' Cup started in 1960, but it took three years until Barcelona participated for the first time. In their first edition, they were eliminated in the first round by Hamburg SV. In 1969, their second participation, they advanced to the final, but were beaten by Czechoslovakian side Slovan Bratislava. The first success came in 1979 when they defeated Fortuna Düsseldorf in the final, by 4–3 after extra time. This maiden success was emulated in 1982, 1989, and in their last participation in 1997, before the cup was reorganised into the UEFA Cup in 1999–2000. Barcelona's four victories are the most of any club.[42]

text:
Season

Round

Opposing team

Score

Notes

1963–64[43]

Preliminary round

 Shelbourne

2–0 (A), 3–1 (H)

First round

 Hamburger SV

4–4 (H), 0–0 (A)

[G]

1968–69[44]

First round

 Lugano

1–0 (A), 3–0 (H)

Second round

Bye

Quarter-final

 Lyn

3–2 (H), 2–2 (A)

Semi-final

 1. FC Köln

2–2 (A), 4–1 (H)

Final

 Slovan Bratislava

2–3 (N)

1971–72[45]

First round

 Distillery

3–1 (A), 4–0 (H)

Second round

 Steaua București

0–1 (H), 1–2 (A)

1978–79[46]

First round

 Shakhtar Donetsk

3–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Second round

 Anderlecht

0–3 (A), 3–0 (H)

[F]

Quarter-final

 Ipswich Town

1–2 (A), 1–0 (H)

[A]

Semi-final

 Beveren

1–0 (H), 1–0 (A)

Final

 Fortuna Düsseldorf

4–3 (N)

1979–80[47]

First round

 ÍA

1–0 (A), 5–0 (H)

Second round

 Aris Bonnevoie

4–1 (A), 7–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Valencia

0–1 (H), 3–4 (A)

1981–82[48]

First round

 Botev Plovdiv

4–1 (H), 0–1 (A)

Second round

 Dukla Prague

0–1 (A), 4–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Lokomotive Leipzig

3–0 (A), 1–2 (H)

Semi-final

 Tottenham Hotspur

1–1 (A), 1–0 (H)

Final

 Standard Liège

2–1 (H)

1982–83[49]

First round

 Apollon Limassol

8–0 (H), 1–1 (A)

Second round

 Red Star Belgrade

4–2 (H), 2–1 (A)

Quarter-final

 Austria Wien

0–0 (A), 1–1 (H)

[B]

1983–84[50]

First round

 1. FC Magdeburg

5–1 (A), 2–0 (H)

Second round

 NEC

3–2 (A), 2–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Manchester United

2–0 (H), 0–3 (A)

1984–85[51]

First round

 Metz

4–2 (A), 1–4 (H)

1988–89[52]

First round

 Fram

2–0 (A), 5–0 (H)

Second round

 Lech Poznań

1–1 (H), 1–1 (A)

[D]

Quarter-final

 AGF

1–0 (A), 0–0 (H)

Semi-final

 CSKA Sofia

4–2 (H), 2–1 (A)

Final

 Sampdoria

2–0 (N)

1989–90[53]

First round

 Legia Warsaw

1–1 (H), 1–0 (A)

Second round

 Anderlecht

0–2 (A), 2–1 (H)

1990–91[54]

First round

 Trabzonspor

0–1 (A), 7–2 (H)

Second round

 Fram

2–1 (A), 3–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Dynamo Kyiv

3–2 (A), 1–1 (H)

Semi-final

 Juventus

3–1 (H), 0–1 (A)

Final

 Manchester United

1–2 (N)

1996–97[55]

First round

 AEK Larnaca

2–0 (H), 0–0 (A)

Second round

 Red Star Belgrade

3–1 (H), 1–1 (A)

Quarter-final

 AIK

3–1 (H), 1–1 (A)

Semi-final

 Fiorentina

1–1 (A), 2–0 (H)

Final

 Paris Saint-Germain

1–0 (N)

text: Inter-Cities Fairs Cup / UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League[edit]

text: The Inter-Cities Fairs Cup was established on 18 April 1955, two weeks after the European Cup, to promote trade fairs by playing various cities against each other. However, the city of Barcelona participated with a squad composed entirely of Barcelona players. From 1958 onwards, the organisers reverted to club participation, but the teams still had to come from cities staging trade fairs. Barcelona would go on to win the Fairs Cup a record three times before it was subsumed into the UEFA Cup in 1971.[56]

text: The Inter-Cities Fairs Cup is considered to be the forerunner of the UEFA Europa League, but it is not recognized as a UEFA competition. Consequently, Inter-Cities Fairs Cup wins do not count toward the tally of Europa League wins.[57] This list tallies the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup together with the Europa League tournament. In the UEFA Cup/UEFA Europa League, Barcelona has lost four semi-finals, in 1975–76, in 1977–78, in 1995–96, in 2000–01. Twice they lost to Liverpool (in 1976 and in 2001), once against PSV (in 1978) and once against Bayern Munich (in 1996). In all four cases, the team that had eliminated Barcelona ultimately won the competition.

text:
Season

Round

Opposing team[2][58][59]

Score

Notes

1955–58

Group A

 Copenhagen XI

6–2 (H), 1–1 (A)

Group A

 Vienna XI

[L]

Semi-final

 Birmingham City

3–4 (A), 1–0 (H)

[J]

Final

 London XI

2–2 (A), 6–0 (H)

1958–60

First round

 Basel XI

2–1 (A), 5–2 (H)

Quarter-final

 Internazionale

4–0 (H), 4–2 (A)

Semi-final

 Belgrade XI

4–2 (A), 4–2 (H)

Final

 Birmingham City

0–0 (A), 4–1 (H)

1960–61

First round

 Zagreb XI

1–1 (A), 4–3 (H)

Quarter-final

 Hibernian

4–4 (H), 2–3 (A)

1961–62

First round

 West Berlin XI

0–1 (A), 3–0 (H)

Second round

 Dinamo Zagreb

5–1 (H), 2–2 (A)

Quarter-final

 Sheffield Wednesday

2–3 (A), 2–0 (H)

Semi-final

 Red Star Belgrade

2–0 (A), 4–1 (H)

Final

 Valencia

2–6 (A), 1–1 (H)

1962–63

First round

 Belenenses

1–1 (A), 1–1 (H)

[M]

Second round

 Red Star Belgrade

2–3 (A), 1–0 (H)

[K]

1964–65

First round

 Fiorentina

0–1 (H), 2–0 (A)

Second round

 Celtic

3–1 (H), 0–0 (A)

Third round

 Strasbourg

0–0 (A), 2–2 (H)

[C]

1965–66

First round

 Utrecht

0–0 (A), 7–1 (H)

Second round

 Royal Antwerp

1–2 (A), 2–0 (H)

Third round

 Hannover 96

1–2 (A), 1–0 (H)

[I]

Quarter-final

 Espanyol

1–0 (H), 1–0 (A)

Semi-final

 Chelsea

2–0 (H), 0–2 (A)

[H]

Final

 Real Zaragoza

0–1 (H), 4–2 (A)

1966–67

First round

Bye

Second round

 Dundee United

1–2 (H), 0–2 (A)

1967–68

First round

 Zürich

1–3 (A), 1–0 (H)

1969–70

First round

 B1913

4–0 (H), 2–0 (A)

Second round

 Győri ETO

3–2 (A), 2–0 (H)

Third round

 Internazionale

1–2 (H), 1–1 (A)

1970–71

First round

 GKS Katowice

1–0 (A), 3–2 (H)

Second round

 Juventus

1–2 (H), 1–2 (A)

1971

Play-off Match

 Leeds United

2–1 (H)

[N]

1972–73

First round

 Porto

1–3 (A), 0–1 (H)

1973–74

First round

 Nice

0–3 (A), 2–0 (H)

1975–76

First round

 PAOK

0–1 (A), 6–1 (H)

Second round

 Lazio

3–0 (A), 4–0 (H)

Third round

 Vasas

3–1 (H), 1–0 (A)

Quarter-final

 Levski Sofia

4–0 (H), 4–5 (A)

Semi-final

 Liverpool

0–1 (H), 1–1 (A)

1976–77

First round

 Belenenses

2–2 (A), 3–2 (H)

Second round

 Lokeren

2–0 (H), 1–2 (A)

Third round

 Östers IF

3–0 (A), 5–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 Athletic Bilbao

1–2 (A), 2–2 (H)

1977–78

First round

 Steaua București

5–1 (H), 3–1 (A)

Second round

 AZ

1–1 (A), 1–1 (H)

[D]

Third round

 Ipswich Town

0–3 (A), 3–0 (H)

[F]

Quarter-final

 Aston Villa

2–2 (A), 2–1 (H)

Semi-final

 PSV

0–3 (A), 3–1 (H)

1980–81

First round

 Sliema Wanderers

2–0 (A), 1–0 (H)

Second round

 1. FC Köln

1–0 (A), 0–4 (H)

1986–87

First round

 Flamurtari

1–1 (A), 0–0 (H)

[A]

Second round

 Sporting CP

1–0 (H), 1–2 (A)

[A]

Third round

 Uerdingen 05

2–0 (A), 2–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Dundee United

0–1 (A), 1–2 (H)

1987–88

First round

 Belenenses

2–0 (H), 0–1 (A)

Second round

 Dynamo Moscow

2–0 (H), 0–0 (A)

Third round

 Flamurtari

4–1 (H), 0–1 (A)

Fourth round

 Bayer Leverkusen

0–0 (A), 0–1 (H)

1995–96

First round

 Hapoel Be'er Sheva

7–0 (A), 5–0 (H)

Second round

 Vitória de Guimarães

3–0 (H), 4–0 (A)

Third round

 Sevilla

1–1 (A), 3–1 (H)

Quarter-final

 PSV

2–2 (H), 3–2 (A)

Semi-final

 Bayern Munich

2–2 (A), 1–2 (H)

2000–01

Third round

 Club Brugge

2–0 (A), 1–1 (H)

Fourth round

 AEK Athens

1–0 (A), 5–0 (H)

Quarter-final

 Celta Vigo

2–1 (H), 2–3 (A)

[A]

Semi-final

 Liverpool

0–0 (H), 0–1 (A)

2003–04

First round

 Matador Púchov

1–1 (A), 8–0 (H)

Second round

 Panionios

3–0 (A), 2–0 (H)

Third round

 Brøndby

1–0 (A), 2–1 (H)

Fourth round

 Celtic

0–1 (A), 0–0 (H)

text: UEFA Super Cup[edit]

text: The UEFA Super Cup was inaugurated in 1973 as a way of determining the best team in Europe, by pitting the holders of the European Champion Clubs' Cup against the winners of the Cup Winners' Cup.[60] Barcelona first participated in the 1979 edition, after they won the 1978–79 Cup Winners' Cup. They lost 1–2 on aggregate to Nottingham Forest, having drawn 1–1 in Camp Nou after losing 0–1 in City Ground, Nottingham. The first victory was in the 1992 edition, when they beaten Werder Bremen 3–2 on aggregate. Since then, Barcelona has won the competition four additional times (in 1997, 2009, 2011 and 2015) and now shares the record of victories (five) with Milan.

text:
Year

Opposing team[61]

Score

Venue

1979

 Nottingham Forest

0–1 (A), 1–1 (H)

Two-legged

1982

 Aston Villa

1–0 (H), 0–3 (A) (a.e.t.)

Two-legged

1989

 Milan

1–1 (H), 0–1 (A)

Two-legged

1992

 Werder Bremen

1–1 (A), 2–1 (H)

Two-legged

1997

 Borussia Dortmund

2–0 (H), 1–1 (H)

Two-legged

2006

 Sevilla

0–3

Stade Louis II, Monaco

2009

 Shakhtar Donetsk

1–0 after extra time

Stade Louis II, Monaco

2011

 Porto

2–0

Stade Louis II, Monaco

2015

 Sevilla

5–4 after extra time

Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena, Tbilisi

text: Intercontinental Cup / FIFA Club World Cup[edit]

text: In 1960, UEFA and their South-American equivalent, the South American Football Confederation (CONMEBOL), created the Intercontinental Cup as a way of determining the best team in the world, by pitting the winners of the European Champions' Cup and the South American Copa Libertadores against each other. In 2000, FIFA launched their international club competition called the FIFA Club World Cup, featuring teams from all of its member associations. In the second edition of the Club World Cup, in 2005, FIFA took over the Intercontinental Cup, subsuming it into its own competition. Barcelona has won the FIFA Club World Cup three times (in 2009, 2011 and 2015) a record for this competition, shared with Real Madrid.[62][63][64]

text:
Year

Competition

Round

Opposing team

Score

Venue

1992

Intercontinental Cup

Final

 São Paulo

1–2

National Stadium, Tokyo, Japan

2006

FIFA Club World Cup

Semi-finals

 América

4–0

International Stadium, Yokohama, Japan[65]

Final

 Internacional

0–1

2009

FIFA Club World Cup

Semi-finals

 Atlante

3–1

Sheikh Zayed Stadium, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates[66]

Final

 Estudiantes La Plata

2–1

2011

FIFA Club World Cup

Semi-finals

 Al-Sadd

4–0

International Stadium, Yokohama, Japan[65]

Final

 Santos

4–0

2015

FIFA Club World Cup

Semi-finals

 Guangzhou Evergrande

3–0

International Stadium, Yokohama, Japan[65]

Final

 River Plate

3–0

text: Notes[edit]

text:
A. a b c d e f g h i  Won on the away goals rule.
B. a b  Lost on the away goals rule.
C. a  Lost on coin toss.
D. a b c  Won 5–4 on penalties.[67][68][69]
O. Won play-off 1–0 in Brussels.
E. a  Lost 0–2 on penalties.[21]
F. a  Won 3–1 on penalties.[69]
G. a  Lost play-off 2–3 in Lausanne.[43]
H. a  Won play-off 5–0 in Barcelona.[2]
I. a  Won on coin toss.[2]
J. a  Won play-off 2–1 in Basel.[2]
K. a  Lost play-off 0–1 in Nice.[2]
L. a  Vienna XI withdrew from the competition.[2]
M. a  Won play-off 1–0 in Barcelona.[2]
N. a  After the 1970–71 season the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup was taken over by UEFA. A match was played between FC Barcelona, the first Fairs Cup winners, and Leeds United, the last winners, to decide who should keep the old Fairs Cup trophy permanently.[70]