document_title: Jessica Buchanan

question_text: who played jessica buchanan on one life to live

text: Jessica Buchanan

text: Casting and impact[edit]

text: Child actresses Jessica Azenberg, Janelle and Tamara DeMent, Alex and Brittany Smith, and Eliza Clark played the role since the character's introduction in 1986 till actress Erin Torpey played the role of adolescent to young adult Jessica continuously from November 5, 1990, revising her birth year to 1978. In October 2002, Torpey announced her decision to end her 12-year run as Jessica in order to explore the other areas of her life.[2] Torpey's last screen appearance was January 15, 2003.  Bree Williamson assumed the role on February 5, 2003[3] and remained with the series until the series' finale on January 13, 2012.

text: The 1986 Mitch Laurence storyline which culminated with newborn Jessica's kidnapping occurred during a season in which One Life to Live rose from #4 to #3 in the Nielsen ratings.[4]

text: When Gary Tomlin joined the show as Executive Producer in January 2001, his familiarity with the series and its characters — from his stint as director from 1992 to 1995 — "manifested itself in ... the utilization of the show's rich history."[5] At the time, Tomlin explained how then-Head Writers Christopher Whitesell and Lorraine Broderick had thought, "OK, where can we do something where we do bring back that history but also explore something that's going to affect the future of this show?"[6] Barbara Garrick was brought back in 2001 as kidnapper Allison Perkins, with Tomlin noting that her return "invigorates the Viki storyline ... [Allison] kidnapped Jessica, so there's a history there."[5] Soap Opera Weekly called what followed "The Mother Of All Reveals," [6] a storyline in which the series exploited a loophole in its continuity and created a secret history that would "resonate for months and years."[7] The 2001 reveal that the now-teenage Jessica had actually been switched with another baby as an infant by Allison in 1986 — and so was not Clint and Viki's daughter — "was about as big as they come."[6]

text: The series garnered attention in 2007 for promoting awareness for Hepatitis C by having Jessica diagnosed with the disease.[8] Williamson garnered three consecutive Daytime Emmy Award nominations in 2009, 2010, and 2011 in the category  of Outstanding Supporting Actress for the role.[9] Williamson also announced prior to the series' cancellation that she would not be joining the original Prospect Park venture of the series online, instead relocating her family to California.

text: Storylines[edit]

text: The daughter of Victoria "Viki" Lord and Clint Buchanan, Jessica is born on the episode first-run September 23, 1986[10] and soon kidnapped by the mentally unstable Allison Perkins on instructions from Viki's nemesis, Mitch Laurence. Putting on a red wig and flashy dress to look like Viki's former alternate personality Niki Smith, Allison sneaks into Viki's mansion, Llanfair, and takes Jessica while Viki is asleep. As the search for Jessica commences, Viki denies the suggestion that she had stolen the child as Niki. Maria Roberts, the old flame of Clint's, had already been plotting to separate Viki and Clint and take him for herself; Maria discovers Allison's involvement, and manipulates the situation further so that Clint begins to believe that Niki is the kidnapper after all. When Maria is later sure she has ruined Clint and Viki's marriage, she persuades Allison to return Jessica. Allison does, but is subsequently hit by a car and falls into a coma before she can tell anyone about Maria's scheming.[11][12]

text: In early 1995, as a teenager, Jessica meets Cristian Vega, and they are instantly attracted to each other. Jessica's father Clint and Cristian's mother Carlotta initially object to the relationship, forcing the teens to see each other in secret. The issues are eventually worked out. In 1998, Jessica later has a one-night stand with Will Rappaport and becomes pregnant; Cristian forgives her and the two decide to get married. In 1999, Dorian Lord accidentally hits Jessica with her car, and the baby (later named Megan) is stillborn. The miscarriage pushes Jessica and Cristian apart, and brings her closer to Will, but neither relationship survives.

text: Natalie Balsom appears in 2001, stirring up trouble and soon making the startling claim that she is in fact the biological daughter of Jessica's parents Clint Buchanan and Viki Lord Davidson. After this is confirmed by a DNA test, it is at first believed that when Allison Perkins had kidnapped the Buchanan baby in 1986, another child had been returned and had grown up to be Jessica. Jessica begins a tenuous relationship with Natalie's wild adoptive mother Roxy Balsom, whom Jessica believes to be her own biological mother, and with Roxy's biological son Rex. But when a DNA test on Jessica proves that she is also Viki's daughter, the real story comes out.

text: It is ultimately revealed that Mitch Laurence had secretly raped a drugged Viki around the same time she conceived a child with Clint. Viki had unknowingly become pregnant with fraternal twins, one fathered by Clint (Natalie) and the other fathered by Mitch (Jessica). Viki's obstetrician Dr. Walter Balsom, who had been one of religious leader Mitch's disciples, had taken Mitch's daughter during delivery, and Viki had never known she had given birth to more than one child. Mitch, however, had wanted his daughter to grow up loved by Viki in the lap of luxury, and had sent Allison to kidnap Clint's child. They had replaced her with Mitch's daughter (who would become Jessica), and had given Clint's daughter (who would become Natalie) to Dr. Balsom and his wife Roxy.[13]

text: In 2003, Jessica falls in love with Cristian's brother, Llanview Police Detective Antonio Vega (Cristian had married her sister Natalie before being presumed dead). During the summer, a returned-from-the-dead Mitch is desperate for his daughter to love him. When his efforts are continually rebuffed, he finally kidnaps Jessica and keeps her drugged at his mysterious estate. Antonio and Police Commissioner Bo Buchanan find Jessica; a short while later, Mitch is found dead on the docks. Ultimately Jessica remembers hitting Mitch in the head with a pipe to save her uncle, Todd Manning (who had been posing as Mitch's brother, Walker Laurence).[14] Due to the multiple suspects and conflicting evidence surrounding the case, Bo drops the investigation.[14]

text: Jessica and Antonio's deepening relationship is complicated by the return of Antonio's ex, Keri Reynolds, and daughter Jamie, who had been presumed dead in a plane crash. When Keri is later killed, Antonio is accused; Jessica stands by him, and he is ultimately exonerated. In the summer of 2004, Jessica and Antonio visit Puerto Rico as part of his ongoing investigation of the Santi crime family. Jessica comes upon a man left for dead in the Santi vault — Tico Santi, son of deceased crime lord Manuel, tortured by his father's enemies who are looking for Manuel's missing fortune. They take a grateful Tico back to Llanview, but the Santi heir takes a growing interest in Jessica and begins driving a wedge between her and Antonio.

text: It is revealed that Antonio's mother Carlotta Vega is Manuel's sister, and soon Antonio is shocked to discover that he is in fact Manuel's eldest son, thought killed as a baby. Carlotta relates how she and husband Diego adopted Antonio to protect him from his father's enemies.  Antonio is furious with Carlotta over the deception, and his obsession with the "Santi case" leads Jessica to return his engagement ring to him. Antonio becomes involved with Tico's adopted sister Sonia Toledo as Jessica suddenly marries Tico. Antonio forgives Carlotta, and in November discovers that a presumed-dead Cristian is still alive but possessing no memories of his former life. It is revealed that Tico is actually "El Tiburon," the mysterious drug lord who has resurrected the Santi criminal empire. Responsible for Cristian's disappearance, Tico has programmed Cristian to kill Antonio; the attempt fails as the trauma of trying to kill his own brother brings Cristian's memories flooding back. Antonio shoots Tico; at the hospital, an injured Jessica sees someone pull the plug on Tico's life support, but cannot remember who. It is revealed that Cristian had killed Tico; he is sent to prison in 2005, but his sentence is later overturned.

text: Following Tico's death, Jessica begins to suffer from blackouts and losses of time. It is soon revealed that, like her mother, Jessica suffers from dissociative identity disorder. Jessica is once again romantically involved with Antonio in 2005, but her wild alter ego, Tess, parties and meets other men. Antonio is engaged in a custody battle with R.J. over Jamie, and the stability of his relationship with Jessica is an important factor; Jessica discovers her condition, and soon realizes that she is a danger to not only the case, but Jamie's safety and well-being. She quietly checks herself into St. Ann's sanitarium to get treatment to integrate her personalities, but soon Tess emerges and plots to escape. Fellow patient Addie Cramer shows Tess some of her treasured belongings, including the report card of her granddaughter Starr Manning — the daughter of Jessica's uncle Todd and Addie's daughter Blair. Tess uses Todd's signature from the card to get herself released, but Todd, already suspicious of Jessica's behavior, figures out that Jessica is under the influence of an alternate personality and drags her to Llanfair to tell Viki. Not wanting to be integrated out of existence, Tess incites a huge argument with Todd that causes Viki to have a heart attack. She survives, but Tess escapes to New York City.

text: Tess steals a car belonging to Nash Brennan; though frustrated by her attitude and troublemaking, Nash finds himself attracted to her. He saves Tess from a would-be rapist and, realizing she has nowhere to go but will not admit it, takes her into his home. The icy Tess warms to Nash, telling him that the "Jessica" she blames for ruining her life is her dead twin sister. Todd tracks Tess down but is thrown off the trail by a protective Nash; Tess begins falling for Nash, but Jessica briefly reemerges and flees back to Llanview. Nash follows, and whisks Tess off to his Napa Valley winery. During the few instances she is in control, Jessica manages to send Antonio clues to her whereabouts; he finds her and takes her back to Llanview. Nash follows, he and Viki finding out about Jessica's condition in October 2005; Jessica is soon revealed to be pregnant.

text: In love with conflicting parts of the same woman, Antonio and Nash are at odds; Jessica is getting treatment but Tess is still not under control. Jessica's father Clint takes a liking to Nash, who promises not to run off with Tess and is only concerned with her well-being. In February 2006, Clint and Viki discover the cause of Jessica's mental illness — she had been molested as a child by a man named Norman Leeds. Viki is devastated, as her own alternate personality Niki Smith had been around at the time and had left Jessica unattended. On April 28, 2006, Tess is in control when Jessica gives birth to her daughter, named Brennan Buchanan by Tess and later nicknamed "Bree" by Jessica and Antonio. In June 2006, a paternity test establishes that Nash is Bree's father; with Jessica now in control, Nash decides that it is best for Jessica and Antonio to raise her. In August Jessica is able to fully integrate the Tess personality into her own, and Jessica and Antonio become engaged. Nash and Antonio form an unlikely friendship as Jessica adjusts to the aspects of Tess now present in her own personality. Jessica marries Antonio in November 2006.

text: Soon after the marriage in 2007, Jessica begins to develop feelings for Nash, who has let go of his love for Tess but finds himself also falling for Jessica. They fight the attraction; Jessica soon realizes she is in love with Nash, but wants to be loyal to Antonio. She agrees to adopt Jamie, and tells Nash she does not love him. Nash is on his way out-of-town as a guilty Jessica flees the adoption hearing; they both find themselves at the stone quarry, finally giving into temptation and making love. In May 2007, Jessica is about to tell Antonio that she wants to be with Nash when she collapses. She is soon diagnosed with Hepatitis C, presumably a result of Tess' wild lifestyle.[15] It is also determined that as a result Jessica now has a related form of liver cancer and needs a transplant.[15] As the search for a suitable donor begins, Jessica tells Antonio about her feelings for Nash;[15] furious and devastated, he leaves town with Jamie. Antonio turns out to be a match, but not even his mother Carlotta knows where he is. Nash manages to track Antonio down and convince him to return to save Jessica. Jessica and Antonio divorce in July 2007, but she collapses in the courthouse as her body rejects the transplanted liver. David Vickers is determined to be a suitable liver donor; he makes a deal with Clint to donate in exchange for $10 million. A desperate Clint agrees to the deal as Nash proposes to Jessica, and they marry in her hospital room on July 12, 2007.[16] Jessica pulls through, and a guilty David returns Clint's money as a goodwill gesture to friend Viki.

text: Recently released from prison, the mysterious Jared Banks arrives in Llanview in August 2007 with a particular interest in the Buchanan family. He manipulates Natalie into giving him a job at Buchanan Enterprises, swindles Nash at a game of poker, and buys Antonio's shares of Nash's vineyard. It is revealed that Jared shares a secret past with Tess, who had been responsible for sending him to prison and ruining his chances at a good business job. Jared wants revenge on Jessica, not believing that "Tess" had ever existed. His attraction to Natalie and understanding of Jessica's former mental illness soften him toward Jessica, but his ambition prompts him to step into the role of Asa Buchanan's long-lost son when the opportunity arises. Wanting to keep the identity of the real Buchanan heir — David Vickers — a secret to protect the family, Asa's butler Nigel goes along with Jared's plan. Suspicious of Jared, Jessica pretends to be Tess to hopefully gain his confidence; he counters by notifying the doctors at St. Ann's, who take Jessica into custody under her own orders established should Tess ever return.

text: At St. Ann's, Jessica comes face to face with Allison Perkins, who claims to know a huge secret about Jessica's family.[17] Her interest piqued, Jessica eventually makes a deal with Allison; Jessica will help her escape from St. Ann's in exchange for what she knows.[18] Jessica is released, but she and Natalie smuggle Allison out, planning to return her once they have heard her tale.[19] Once free, Allison manages to elude them, but not before collecting a mysterious package from the Lord family mausoleum where Viki's father is buried.[20] Allison later confronts Jessica with a gun but Jared steps in to save her;[21] Allison lets herself fall from the Palace Hotel balcony, preferring to die with her secret rather than return to St. Ann's. She survives, but is left comatose and in critical condition.[22]

text: In the spring of 2008, Nash becomes involved with mysterious investors purportedly interested in the potential success of his winery; discovering that they instead intend to take his land for commercial real estate development, Nash accepts an offer from Jared to buy the winery via Buchanan Enterprises. But when Jared is publicly outed at the Palace Hotel as a fraud and the deal is rendered null and void, an enraged Nash confronts both Jared and Natalie, who had recently discovered Jared's deception and had kept the secret. In the subsequent scuffle, Jared shoves Nash, who accidentally tumbles over a railing and falls through a skylight to the hotel floor a few stories below. Nash is rushed to the hospital but his internal injuries are too severe for surgery, and Jessica is shocked to be told that he will soon die. Jessica stays by Nash's side, telling him that she is pregnant again and promising that both Bree and their new child will never forget him. Kissing her one last time, Nash dies in Jessica's arms on June 5, 2008.[23]

text: Jessica explodes at Natalie and Jared when they appear at Nash's funeral, calling them "murderers" and blaming them for Nash's death. Overwhelmed by painful memories and fallen into a state of depression, Jessica relapses — and Tess reemerges — on June 27, 2008.[24] Seeking revenge on Jared and Natalie, Tess makes multiple failed attempts to kill them (almost killing Viki in the process), but a new plan soon comes to mind. She convinces Viki to go through with a planned trip out-of-town and, taking a cue from Viki's "gatekeeper" personality, "Jean Randolph," Tess commissions a secret room to be built in Llanfair's basement, including soundproofed walls and a closed-circuit television feed of other rooms in the house. Though Todd and then Jessica's visiting aunt Tina Lord realize that Tess has returned, Tess manages to blackmail them both to guarantee their silence, and enlists their reluctant collusion in her crimes. After drugging Natalie, Tess imprisons her in the newly built secret room. Trapped and forced to watch the goings-on in Llanfair via hidden cameras, Natalie is horrified as Tess begins her campaign to convince Jared that Natalie has left him and Llanview, keeping them separated forever. A "Dear John" letter and Tess' lies fail to convince Jared that Natalie has truly left him, and he soon suspects that Tess is in control. He discovers Natalie's prison, but finds himself trapped inside with her. Tess realizes her plan is unraveling as Viki returns and soon has her own suspicions.

text: A pregnant Tess sets a bomb to take care of Jared and Natalie once and for all, but goes into premature labor and flees to Nash and Jessica's abandoned vineyard cottage. Alone and afraid, Tess conjures up a hallucination of Niki Smith — the only "mother" Tess has ever known. Niki chastises Tess for her evil deeds and urges her to repent, telling Tess that she is simply transferring her rage at Niki's own negligence during Jessica's childhood onto Jared and Natalie, and pushes her to make things right and save the people at Llanfair. Tess agrees to go back and deactivate the bomb, but is struck by another wave of contractions before she can. With Niki's help, Tess delivers a severely premature baby girl on November 6, 2008; the baby is stillborn.[25]

text: Jared and Natalie are saved; the trauma of the baby's death triggers a second alter, named Bess, to emerge in Jessica. Just as Jessica's psyche had modelled Tess after Viki's extroverted Niki, Bess is a "gatekeeper" personality modeled after Viki's cold, clinical alter Jean Randolph, who is obsessed with control, order, and above all, protection of the core personality. Realizing that neither Jessica nor Tess can handle the child's death, Bess goes to Llanview Hospital and switches Jessica's stillborn daughter with the newborn daughter of her cousin Starr. With everyone (including Jessica and Tess) believing that Starr's baby Hope has died and Jessica's daughter Chloe is alive, Jessica checks herself into St. Ann's for treatment. The trauma unresolved, Tess suspects that something is amiss with Chloe, but she is suppressed by Bess.

text: Jessica befriends fellow patient Brody Lovett, who sees Jessica's illness first-hand as Tess tries to manipulate him into aiding her escape. Bess tells Tess that her obsession with getting revenge against Jared and Natalie, and subsequent failure to seek any prenatal treatment, had caused her baby's death. Seeking to hide the secret once and for all, Bess distracts Jessica with the realization that she "allowed" Tess to emerge to punish Natalie and Jared, and convinces Tess to stay quiet and pretend that all of Jessica's personalities are integrated. Months later, Jared and Natalie discover that the babies were switched, but decide to keep the secret to preserve Jessica's fragile sanity. In May 2009 Jessica herself begins to remember more about the night she gave birth. With everyone around her now aware of the truth and waiting for Jessica's psychologist to help them break the news to her, Bess emerges and runs off with the baby, taking Chloe to Nash's parents' house, far away. Brody manages to track Bess down and corner her, but the Brennans initially distrust him and knock him out. This causes Jessica to emerge for a few moments before Bess regains control. Bess locks herself and Chloe in an upstairs bedroom. Viki, disguised as her own gatekeeper alter Jean Randolph, manages to get Bess to rethink the circumstances and let Jessica back out.

text: On June 3, 2009, Jessica tearfully breaks down and admits to her mother that she remembers what happened and she knows her baby is dead. On June 5, 2009, Jessica tells Bree about Chloe/Hope and gives her to Todd and Blair to give to Cole and Starr. She then goes up to the nursery where she collapses on the floor and sobs, Brody finds her and they reunite. Jessica's baby is re-buried as Chloe Victoria Brennan on June 17, 2009.[26]

text: Later in 2009, Jessica is unnerved by someone making it appear as though the now deceased Nash is alive and stalking her. Natalie's husband Jared appears responsible until Mitch reappears to a stunned Jessica, Natalie, and Jared in California on November 9, 2009. Meanwhile, Roxy's son Rex Balsom is revealed to be Mitch's biological child as well. Mitch later kidnaps Jessica as part of his plan to kidnap Rex's soon-to-be-born baby with Stacy Morasco and have Jessica raises the child in captivity. After subjecting Jessica to electroshock therapy to remove any resistance and discovering that Stacy's child is not Rex's, Mitch intends to rape Jessica to father his own heir. Brody, Charlie Banks, and Dorian arrive to save Jessica, who is accidentally shot.

text: Jessica survives surgery, but mentally regresses herself into an alter named Teen Jessica in order to forget about the rape. This alter is Jessica's personality from high school. Mitch is soon arrested for the kidnapping, and Schuyler Joplin is later revealed to be Mitch's biological son instead of Rex, making Schuyler Jessica's half-brother. In her mind, Jessica is still 17 and in love with Cristian, who is now dating Layla Williamson. She pursues him with no luck as she pushes a heartbroken Brody away. Teen Jessica disappears and Jessica's memories return on May 21, 2010 as she is being seduced by Cristian and Layla's womanizing roommate, Robert Ford. She reunites with Brody, not knowing that he and Natalie had slept together the night before as well.

text: After reuniting with Brody, Jessica soon discovers that she is pregnant. Brody is ecstatic, but Jessica is unsure if he or Ford is the father. On July 29, 2010 Brody proposes, and she accepts. Brody is later furious to discover he may not be the baby's father, but he and Jessica reconcile. A paternity test declares Brody the father, but it is clear that Jessica's own father Clint may have tampered with the results.

text: On the night of what could have been John and Natalie's wedding, Jessica goes into labor. Brody and John take Jessica to the hospital. After Dr. Vivian Wright runs some tests, Jessica is torn by two different choices. With her baby being pre-mature, she can either have an emergency C-section with the chance of the baby not surviving; or wait a while until the baby is ready but possibly have a hysterectomy or die from childbirth. After convincing from Brody and her mother Jessica decides to have the C-section. Jessica later delivers a healthy baby boy with no complications. They later name the child Ryder Asa Lovett, and ask Joey Buchanan and Kelly Cramer to be his Godparents.

text:
Jessica and Brody plan to get married and convince John and Natalie to have a double wedding with them.  On the day of the wedding, Vimal arrives and confesses to changing her paternity test for Clint to say Brody is the father of Ryder. Brody storms out of the room and Jess follows him. She tries to get Brody to forgive her, and he spills to Jess about him and Natalie. Jessica tears through Brody but mostly Natalie after a run in with her and John.  Natalie reveals to a shocked Brody and Jessica that Liam's father is Brody. Jessica tears the room apart and Natalie tells Jess that she is her sister and she loves her. Jess tells Natalie she will never be her sister, leaving Natalie and Jessica scarred for life. Jessica is emotionally torn, and Tess tries to appear. Jessica denies Tess being back to herself, and throws a brush at a mirror. Tess returns and has a run in with Robert Ford, who was shocked that Jessica said her name was Tess and he'd already found out about Ryder being his. Tess tells Ford her plan to elope with him in order for him to see Ryder. Ford and Tess elope to Vegas, while Langston and Brody follow them in order to stop them.
Brody and Langston are unsuccessful and Tess and Ford return to Llanview married. Viki and Clint want to send Tess to St. Anns for treatment but Ford does not let them insisting that Tess is the only person who will let him be with Ryder. Viki and Clint enter a custody battle over Ryder with Tess and Ford. Tess moves in with Ford and begins a flirtation with Cutter Wentworth which results in Jessica momentarily regaining control.

text: Jessica goes to get her son and tells Ford that she will never let him see Ryder, this prompts Ford to cause Tess to re-emerge. Tess soon continues to see Cutter and she soon discovers that him and Aubrey Wentworth are con-artists who are scamming the Buchanans and she decides to join them for the money. Tess discovers that Viki's husband Charlie Banks is having an affair with Echo DiSavoy, she catches a picture of them kissing and sends it to Viki. Tess reveals to all of Llanview about Charlie's affair assuring Ford that it will help them in their custody case. She goes over to Viki's house to convince her to drop the custody battle as she taunts Viki, Niki Smith emerges. Tess gets Niki to try and drop the lawsuit, but in court, Viki re-emerges. Tess and Ford lose custody of Ryder, but so does Viki. The judge decides to put Ryder in foster care, when Aubrey, who recently married Joey, steps up and says she and Joey will take care of Ryder. Tess starts to dispute this, intending to expose Cutter and Aubrey's affair. However, Aubrey gets her to back down when she reminds her she won't get her cut. The judge agrees to this, granting them temporary custody of Ryder.

text: Ford is devastated that he's lost his son, and furious that Tess didn't say what she knew about Aubrey and Joey. Tess comes over later when Ford is saying goodbye to Ryder, saying she feels bad that Ford lost custody. Ford tells her to say what she knows about Joey and Aubrey, but she still refuses. Joey and Aubrey eventually come over to get Ryder, and Ford makes them a deal: he'll commit Tess to St. Ann's if they give him his son back. Furious, Tess knocks out Ford and leaves him.

text:
On May 4, 2011, Tess runs into Cutter again and they later decided to get married so they could continue their plot to steal the Buchanan's money. Meanwhile, Jessica is struggling with Bess, and tries to take control back from Tess. On May 11, 2011, Brody and Cutter argues with each other over Cutter's relationship with Jessica and Tess which causes her to split into a male alter, Wes (Wes is based on Brody's deceased fellow Navy SEAL friend Wes Granger and the equivalent of Viki's alter Tommy), who is meant to push all men away from Jessica.
Wes leaves Cutter's hotel room and arrives at Capricorn, where he attempts to flirt with Aubrey and Rama. Cutter lures Wes back to the Minute Man Motel, and kisses him, attempting to get Tess back. Instead, Jessica returns, but Cutter (still trying to get Tess back) brings Wes back, who punches him and flees the hotel.

text:
Later, Wes encounters a bewildered Marty Saybrooke, who has kidnapped Liam. Wes hides Marty from Brody and John, and somehow, Tess reemerges, with no memory of what has happened. Brody takes Tess into custody, determined to bring Wes back and find out what he knows about Liam's kidnapping. However, Tess retreats and Bess temporarily returns, saying that Wes has locked away all his secrets, and she only managed to get one name: Todd Manning. Brody asks what it means, and Bess simply says she doesn't know. Cutter cuts in and demands that Bess brings Tess back, but Bess scoffs at him and asks what Tess even sees in him. Brody pleads with Bess to bring Jessica back, but Bess says that Jessica is still healing and will return eventually. Bess retreats from the scene and Tess returns, so Brody is forced to let her go. Cutter tells Tess he is taking her away from Llanview, but unknowingly to Tess, he plans to commit her to St. Anne's so Jessica can come home in exchange for a piece of the Buchanan fortune and the Buchanan mansion. Tess later sees Ford kissing a Llanview Hospital nurse. Cutter betrayes Tess and puts her into St. Anne's for a piece of the Buchanan fortune and the Buchanan mansion in an extortion deal he made with Clint and Viki. Sometime later, Ford sneaks into St. Anne's to set Tess free, but is caught and thrown out. Bess confronts
Tess and tells her it is time to set Jessica free again, but Tess refuses. Later, Ford sneaks in again, this time disguised as a nun and professes his love to Tess, and the two proceed to make love; however, inside Tess's head, Jessica manages to overtake all her alters and appears to integrate herself. Jessica, having finally incorporated all of her personalities back within herself, rushes home to find Brody and Natalie in bed. Ford later comes back to the motel room they were hiding out in at the Minute Man Motel after Ford helped Tess escape from St. Anne's with the divorce papers that he (along with Rama blackmailing Cutter over his mysterious secret) convinces Cutter to sign divorce papers to end his marriage to Tess, only to find Tess nowhere in sight.

text: When Jessica returns she finds Natalie and Brody in bed with each other. Jessica is arguing with Brody and Natalie, saying they betrayed her a second time, only this time, Brody fights back, saying that she was hiding behind Tess and used Wes to hurt him. Jessica denies any intention of hurting anyone, and Brody says that's because no one expects "Princess Jessica" to do any of those things. Angrier than ever, Jessica ends her relationship with Brody and vows revenge on him and Natalie, saying that she does not need Tess to deal with them anymore, and she will handle them later. Some time later, she visits Ryder and Bree, and goes to see Clint at the hospital. She is horrified about Gigi's death, but is determined to see that Clint receives her heart. She returns home to take care of Ryder when Ford walks in, calling out for Tess. Unknowingly to him, it is Jessica who is glaring back at him. Jessica, now with Tess's attributes, argues with Ford, telling him he will never see Tess or Ryder again. Ford backs off, but vows not to give up on them.

text: Later, Jessica is passing Natalie in the hallway, and they lash out at each other. Natalie says Jessica hid behind Tess and it is her fault. Jessica says that she would never betray her sister, and she will pay her back on her own, not as Tess. Natalie asks if that is a threat, and Jessica simply smirks and says not to worry, and it will happen when she least expects it. Jessica walks away, saying coyly, "I wonder what John McBain is up to?", while Natalie ponders if there is possibly something between John and Jessica.

text: Viki advised Jessica not to give up on Brody. Jessica calls him and they both apologize for the argument. Jessica said she got over the fact that Brody and Natalie were sleeping together and had a child but asked if the second time was an accident too. Brody doesn't answer which made Jessica think it was not an accident. Jessica ends the conversation then Ford comes out and abducts Jessica. There they learn how to have equal rights to Ryder and how he can be a part of their lives. Later, Natalie talks to Jessica that she and Brody are going to have a life together. Outraged and hurt Jessica yells at Natalie which makes Natalie say that the thing she liked about Tess is that she took responsibility for her actions and had no problem showing her dislike for her. Still angry Jessica punches Natalie. Viki witnesses the altercation and says that Bree saw and heard the fight. Jessica then leaves to talk to Bree. Natalie tells Viki every single time she tries to talk to her she gets mad.

text: Jessica and Natalie have another fight and Jessica suggest that she and Brody live together because she doesn't want to see either of them. Brody then agree which leaves Jessica and Natalie shocked. Brody has to leave to go to work leaving Jessica and Natalie in the garden fighting. When the two walk angrily out the door Ford watches and causes to Jessica crying on his shoulder. Ford comforts her and he, Jessica, Ryder, and Bree go to the park for a family date. Viki then suspects the two bonding. Ford later comments to James how this new Jessica seems to act more like Tess (giving her the dub name New Jessica). On August 11, 2011 Jessica sees the man with her uncle Todd's original face at Llanfair and is considering the fact that the man who she believed to be Todd for eight years isn't Todd.

text: On September 28, 2011 Natalie and Jessica bumped into each other in Angel Square. Before Natalie was able to say anything, Jessica acknowledged that she'd heard the news about Natalie's engagement to Brody. Sarcastically, Jessica asked to see Natalie's ring, and she grabbed Natalie's hand. Jessica thought that the ring was a "pretty little diamond," and she suggested that because of Natalie's hand size, the ring should have been larger. Jessica also thought that it would have been a good idea for Natalie to just use Jessica's ring instead. Natalie was apologetic and stated that she just wanted to make things right between the two of them. Jessica wondered how things could be nice and okay after Natalie had stolen Jessica's fiancé. Natalie disagreed, and she began to explain how Brody had waited for Jessica for months. Jessica saw things differently. She believed that Natalie had accepted Brody as a consolation prize, after John had rejected her twice. Jessica figured that Natalie would leave Brody in a second, if John were to change his mind. Natalie didn't think that was a fair assessment, and she was angry. She, Brody and Liam were a family. Jessica wondered how it would be around holiday tables, and she stated that the family was not happy with Natalie's choice. Natalie insisted that Viki was happy, but Jessica felt that Viki hadn't had a choice. Jessica accused Natalie of successfully destroying the family just as she'd set out to do when she'd first arrived in Llanview. Natalie couldn't believe that Jessica had held onto that thought after so many years. Natalie accused Jessica of walking all over her, and Natalie would no longer stand for it. Jessica called her "trailer trash" who had slept with her sister's fiancé. Natalie pointed out that at least she hadn't hidden behind her mental illness, and she accused Jessica of enjoying being Tess in order to torture Brody. Jessica had been able to order him around and be a bitch, Natalie added.

text: The argument continued to escalate. Jessica called Natalie trash again, and she shouted that she wished they'd never found out that Natalie had really been a Buchanan. They had all been happy before Natalie's arrival. Natalie reminded Jessica that she was actually more family than Jessica was. Natalie's real father was Clint, while Jessica's father was Mitch Laurence. Jessica was appalled, and she snapped that Clint was her father in every way. She had always been Clint's daughter. "Your father is a deranged psycho killer that killed my husband when you didn't finish the job yourself," Natalie accused. Jessica retorted that she hadn't been responsible for the fact that Mitch had killed lots of people. Natalie added that she had forgiven Jessica for her wrongs, but Jessica had been unable to return the favor. "Brody is lucky to be rid of you," Natalie growled. "You are Mitch Laurence's psycho daughter and always will be," she concluded. Jessica slugged Natalie in the face with all of the strength she could muster. Natalie grabbed her head and then slapped Jessica as hard as she could. The growing argument had turned physical, and the girls grabbed and pulled at each other until they fell to the ground. Brody left Clint and happened to find Jessica and Natalie fighting in Angel Square. He pulled the young women apart, and he picked Natalie up. He carried her away from the scene as Jessica screamed after them. "I hate you. I'm gonna hate you til the day that you die," she yelled. After Ford and Jessica make an agreement about Ryder they start to get closer. When she finds Liam's paternity test she confides in Ford and that brings them even closer together. On November 15, Jessica and Ford have sex.

text: In January 2012, Allison Perkins shows up at Llanfair, dropping hints about Jessica and Natalie's true paternity. She then reveals that both of the Buchanan twins are biologically Clint's. Allison altered the paternity results and lied to Mitch Laurence that Jessica was his. Clint refuses to believe this and says to Viki, "Do you really believe this lunatic?" In revenge, Allison shoots Viki and flees. Clint reaches for the phone but collapses beside Viki. Meanwhile, Jessica is at the hospital with Ford, who got into a showdown with Mitch Laurence. While struggling for the gun, Mitch shoots at the chandelier which falls on Ford leaving him unconscious and possibly dying. Jessica is then devastated when the doctor reveals that Ford died from the injuries he sustained from the chandelier.

text: In the series finale, Jessica and Natalie fully reconcile, as it is revealed through a DNA test that Jessica is indeed Clint's daughter. Following this, Brody shows up at Llanfair having just been released from St. Ann's. He apologizes for everything that happened between them, and so does Jessica. He mentions how he will be heading back into the Navy.

text: Alternate personalities[edit]

text:
Tess - Tess is the manifestation of Jessica's anger at her abuse and the equivalent of Viki's alter Niki Smith.
Bess - Bess is the cool, calm, controlled gatekeeper alter and the equivalent of Viki's alter Jean Randolph.
Teen Jess - Teen Jess is the teenage personality of Jessica from when she was in high school, who first emerged to help Jessica cope with the forced electroshock therapy and attempted rape at the hands of Mitch Laurence, might be the equivalent of Viki's alter Princess.
Wes - Wes is a male alter inspired by Jessica's boyfriend Brody's deceased Navy SEAL friend Wes Granger and the equivalent of Viki's male alter Tommy. The alter is the manifestation of her desire to push all of her male love interests away from her life.

tag: ul


document_title: List of liqueurs

question_text: any liqueur made from fruit or from brandy with added fruit r-t-f-a

root

text: List of liqueurs

text: Berry liqueurs[edit]

text:
99 Berries
Chambord (raspberry)
Crème de cassis (blackcurrant)
Guavaberry
Hideous (raspberries, other berries and citrus fruits)
Lakka (cloudberry)
Lillehammer (lingonberry)
Mirto (Sardinian traditional bitterish liqueur made with myrtle, used as digestive drink at the end of meals)
Murtado (ugniberry)
XUXU (strawberry)

text: Chocolate liqueurs[edit]

text: Coffee liqueurs[edit]

text:
Allen's Coffee Brandy
Café Rica
Kahlúa
Kavalan Distillery Sweet Coffee Liqueur
Kamora
Sheridan's
Sombai Liqueur Anise & Coffee (Cambodia)
St. George Spirits NOLA Coffee Liqueur
Tia Maria
Toussaint Coffee Liqueur
Patron XO Cafe

text: Cream liqueurs[edit]

text:
Advocaat
Amarula (sugar, cream, and the fruit of the African marula tree Origin: South Africa)
Baileys Irish Cream
Canterbury Cream
Carolans
Cruzan Rum Cream
Dooley's
Heather Cream (Scottish cream liqueur - discontinued)
Kerrygold Irish Cream Liqueur
Ponche crema
Rompope
Sangster's
Saint Brendan's Irish Cream Liqueur
Tequila Rose
Vana Tallinn Cream
Vermeer Dutch Chocolate Cream Liqueur
VOODOO Cream Liqueur
Govida Chocolate

text: Crème liqueurs[edit]

text:
Crème de banane – Banana
Crème de cacao – Cocoa or chocolate
Crème de cassis – Blackcurrant
Crème de Cerise – Sour cherry
Crème de menthe – Peppermint or Corsican mint
Crème de Noyaux – Almond, apricot kernel, or peach kernel
Creme de violette – Violet
Creme Yvette – Violet, fruit, and others
Parfait d'Amour – Varies by maker, typically flowers with citrus

text: Flower liqueurs[edit]

text:
Crème de violette (violet)
Creme Yvette (violet, vanilla)
Rosolio (rose)
St-Germain (elderflower)

text: Fruit liqueurs[edit]

text:
99 bananas (banana-flavored schnapps, 99-proof)
Amarula (South African liqueur; marula fruit)
Aurum (rum, tea, and tangerines)
Bajtra (Maltese liqueur, prickly pear)
Cherry Heering (cherry)
Cointreau (orange)
Curaçao (bitter orange)
Cuarenta Y Tres/Licor 43 (citrus, vanilla)
Damson gin (damson)
Ginjinha (cherry)
Grand Marnier (orange)
GranGala (orange)
Guignolet (wild cherry)
Hesperidina (bitter orange with mint and other herbs)
Hpnotiq (tropical fruit)
Jabuticaba
Kruškovac (pear)
Lichido (vodka, cognac, lychee and guava essences, and white peach juice)
Limoncello (lemon liqueur)
Manzana verde (green apple)
Maraschino (cherry)
Medronho (strawberry tree/arbutus)
Midori (melon)
Noyau de Poissy (apricot)
Pama (pomegranate)
Passoã (passion fruit; also comes in mango, pineapple, and coconut flavors)
Pisang Ambon (banana)
Pucker (apple)
Rhythm
Sloe gin (Sloes infused in gin)
Sombai (infused Cambodian liqueur)
Sơn Tinh (Vietnamese Rose apples, apricots, plums, passion fruit)
Triple sec (orange)
TY KU (yuzu, honeydew, mangosteen, ginseng, green tea, goji berry)
Umeshu
Vișinată (sour cherry)
X-Rated Fusion Liqueur (blood orange, mango and passion fruit)

text: Herbal liqueurs[edit]

text: Note: the exact recipes of many herbal liqueurs (which may contain up to 50 or more different herbs) are often closely guarded trade secrets. The primary herbal ingredients are listed where known.

tag: p

text: Anise-flavored liqueurs[edit]

text:
Aguardiente/Aguardente (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Portugal)
Anís (Spain, Argentina, Perú)
Anisette (France)
Centerba (Italy; infusion of 100 high mountain herbs)
Galliano (Italy)
Herbsaint (United States)
Passione Nera (Italy)
Pastis (France)
Patxaran (Spain)
Ricard (drink)
Sambuca (Italy)
Sombai Liqueur Anise & Coffee (Cambodia)
Vespetrò (Italy)
Xtabentún (Mexico)

text: See also Category:Anise liqueurs and spirits

text: Other herbal liqueurs[edit]

text:
Allasch (caraway, flavoured with bitter almonds, angelica, orange)
Agwa de Bolivia (37 herbs)
Altvater
Amaro
Becherovka (anise seeds, cinnamon, and other herbs)
Beirão (seeds and herbs from around the world)
Barrow's Intense Ginger Liqueur(Handmade in Brooklyn, NY with Fresh Ginger)
Bénédictine (27 plants and spices)
Boilo (a homemade Christmas liqueur from the Pennsylvania Coal Region)
Calisaya (cinchona calisaya bark, Seville orange extract and other botanicals)
Canton (spirits, brandy, six varieties of ginger, ginseng, and honey)
Chartreuse (130 herbal extracts) Green and Yellow versions
Crème de menthe (mint)
Cynar (artichoke)
Danzig Goldwasser (gold leaf, roots, and herbs)
Everglo (tequila, vodka, caffeine, and ginseng)
Fernet (myrrh, rhubarb, chamomile, cardamom, aloe, and saffron)
Galliano (30 herbs)
Goldschläger (cinnamon, with gold leaf)
Jaan Paan Liqueur (sweet paan flavored)
Jägermeister (56 herbs)
Killepitsch (combination of 90 fruits, berries, herbs, and spices)
Krupnik (honey and up to 50 different herbs)
Kümmel (caraway seed, cumin, and fennel)
Mamajuana (rum, tree barks, herbs, spices and honey)
Mastica (mastic resin)
Mastichato (mastic resin)
Menta (peppermint liqueur)
Metaxa
Riga Black Balsam (Rigas Melnais Balzams)
Sơn Tinh (Vietnamese traditional and contemporary herbal recipes infused in aged rice spirit)
Strega (70 herbs, including mint, fennel, and saffron)
Underberg (a German digestif bitter)
Unicum (more than 40 herbs)

text: Honey liqueurs[edit]

text:
Bärenjäger
Boilo
Drambuie
Irish Mist
Krupnik
Xtabentún
Yukon Jack

text: Nut-flavored liqueurs[edit]

text:
Amaretto (almonds, or the almond-like kernels from apricots, peaches, cherries, or similar stone fruits)
Bellota (acorns)
Castries Peanut Rum Creme (peanut)
Disaronno (apricot kernel oil)
Dumante (pistachio)
Dwersteg's Organic Amaretto Liqueur (organic liqueur with distillate from almond kernels)
Frangelico (hazelnuts and herbs)
Kahana Royale (macadamia nut)
Nocello (walnut and hazelnut)
Nocino (unripe green walnuts)
Orahovac (unripe green walnuts)
Peanut liqueur
Peanut Lolita (peanut)
Pochteca Almond Liqueur
Ratafia (brandy flavored with almonds, fruit, or fruit kernels; also a flavored biscuit)
Rivulet (pecan)

text: Whisky liqueurs[edit]

text:
Atholl Brose (Scotch whisky, Benromach single malt spirit, honey, secret spice recipe, from Gordon & Macphail)
Bruadar (Scotch whisky, honey, sloe)
Cock o' the North (single malt, blaeberry)
Drambuie (Scotch, heather honey, herbs, and spices)
Eblana (Irish whiskey, coffee, honey, almond, peanut)
Famous Grouse liqueur (Scotch, bourbon, citrus, spices)
Fireball Cinnamon Whisky (Canadian whisky, cinnamon, spices)
Forty Creek Premium Cream Liqueur (Canadian whisky, vanilla, chocolate, caramel)
Glayva (Scotch, Seville oranges, spices, herbs, and honey)
Glenfiddich Malt liqueur (Scotch, citrus, pear, brown sugar)
Glenturret Malt liqueur (Glenturret single malt, honey, spices)
Heaven Hill (Evan Williams cherry, honey and apple orchard variations)
Irish Mist (aged Irish whiskey, heather and clover honey, aromatic herbs, and other spirits)
Jack Daniel's (Tennessee honey)
Jeremiah Weed (Bourbon whiskey, orange, vanilla)
Jim Beam Honey (Jim Beam bourbon, honey)
Jim Beam Red Stag (Jim Beam bourbon with other flavorings – variations include black cherry, honey tea, and cinnamon spiced)
Lochan Ora (Chivas, honey, herbs and spices)
Murray Scottish Highland Liqueur (Scotch, honey, sloe)
Mystic Bourbon Liqueur (Bourbon, honey, spices)
Old Pulteney liqueur (Old Pulteney single malt, prune, spices)
Orangerie (Scotch, oranges, spices)
Rock and Rye (American rye whiskey, citrus, rock candy)
Sortilège Maple Whiskey Liqueur (Canadian whisky, maple syrup)
Stag's Breath (Speyside malts and fermented comb honey)
Wallace Liqueur (Deanston single malt, Scottish berries, French herbs)
Wild Turkey American Honey (Wild Turkey (bourbon), honey, spices)
Yukon Jack (Canadian whisky, honey)

text: Other liqueurs[edit]

text:
Advocaat (egg yolks and vanilla)
After Shock (several varieties, the most popular of which is cinnamon)
Agnes (orange peels, apples, vanilla and caraway seeds)
Amaretto (bitter almonds)
Armada (spices and fruit)
Aurum (rum, tea, and tangerines)
Baczewski
Bärenfang (honey; one export version is named Bärenjäger)
Beechleaf noyau (Beech leaves and gin)
Bloody Oath (vodka, herbs and spices)
Campari (bitter and aromatic herbs, plants, and fruit)
Cynar (artichoke and other herbs and plants)
Damiana (herb of the same name)
Gabriel (cinnamon, apple, black pepper and peppermint)
Génépi (alpine flower of the same name)
Izarra (numerous herbs and other flavorings)
Jumbie (rum liqueur)
Kajmir (vanilla, brandy, and vodka)
Kännu Kukk
Licor de oro (whey, saffron and lemon peel)
Liqueurs de Sodabi - NeHo Likors (distilled, then flavoured, palm-wine; flavours include banana, cinnamon, pineapple, passion fruit; made by NeHo Likors in Togo)
Mesi (honey)
Palm wine (coconut wine)
Patxaran (Sloes, coffee beans, and vanilla pod)
Pimento (not the peppers stuffed into olives, but allspice; made in Jamaica by Wray and Nephews)
Returner (Earl Grey tea)
Qi (lapsang souchong tea, fruits, spices, and Chardonnay brandy)
Qi White (orange, ginger, clove, other herbs and spices, and white tea)
Rumpleminze (peppermint)
Salmiakki Koskenkorva (salmiakkikossu, salmari, salmiakki; originally Turkish pepper salty licorice)
Sève Fournier (Champagne cognac, cocoa sap, vanilla, iris, and plant extracts)
Sơn Tinh (Vietnamese Rượu Nếp, similar to Japanese sake)
Sorel or Sorrel (Jamaican white rum, pimento/allspice, clove, cassia, ginger, nutmeg, hibiscus)
Southern Comfort (neutral grain spirits with whiskey, peach, orange and spice flavorings)
Tuaca (brandy, vanilla, and citrus)
TY KU (Asian spirit base (sake and soju), with yuzu, honeydew, mangosteen, green tea, wolfberry, and ginseng)
Vana Tallinn (rum, citrus oil, vanilla, cinnamon, and other spices)
Vov (egg yolk, sugar and marsala wine)
Voyant Chai Cream (a chai-flavoured liqueur containing oak-aged rum, cream, black tea, vanilla, and spices)
Y Chilli (cinnamon, chili peppers, and other ingredients)