document_title: List of Shadowhunters episodes

question_text: how many episodes in season 1 of shadow hunters

root

text: List of Shadowhunters episodes

text: Series overview[edit]

text:
Season
Episodes
Originally aired

First aired
Last aired

1
13
January 12, 2016 (2016-01-12)
April 5, 2016 (2016-04-05)

2
20
January 2, 2017 (2017-01-02)
August 14, 2017 (2017-08-14)

3
20[4]
April 3, 2018 (2018-04-03)[4]
TBA

tag: table

text: Episodes[edit]

text: Season 1 (2016)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

1
1
"The Mortal Cup"
McG
Ed Decter
January 12, 2016 (2016-01-12)
267314-1
1.82[5]

On Clary Fray's eighteenth birthday, her mother, Jocelyn, is kidnapped. Soon after, Clary discovers that her mother belongs to a supernatural group called Shadowhunters, a half-angel/half-human race tasked to protect the Downworld (faeries, werewolves, vampires, and warlocks) from demons. Clary learns she also belongs to this race, after being saved by a fellow Shadowhunter named Jace – who then introduces her to his adoptive siblings Alec and Isabelle. Clary overhears her mother's friend, Luke, claim that he cares nothing about her or her mother. Clary is at a crossroads not knowing who to trust – her best friend Simon or the Shadowhunters – to help save Jocelyn from Valentine, a dangerous rogue Shadowhunter.

2
2
"The Descent Into Hell Isn't Easy"
Mick Garris
Ed Decter & Hollie Overton
January 19, 2016 (2016-01-19)[a]
267314-2
1.01[7]

The Circle has returned, as has Valentine. With the Shadowhunters searching for the Mortal Cup, the Institute is on alert. After Hodge tells Clary that Jocelyn was once a Circle member, they realize Clary's significance in the cause. Jace realizes Clary's memories are the only way to find Jocelyn and the Cup. Unfortunately, without her memories they are unable to help her or the Shadowhunter team. Thus Jace, Isabelle and a reluctant Alec take Clary and Simon to visit the powerful Silent Brothers in the City of Bones, where Clary fails to retrieve any memories but finds out her biological father is Valentine himself. Meanwhile, Luke is worried about Clary's whereabouts, while Simon comes to terms with Clary's new life and gets kidnapped by vampires.

3
3
"Dead Man's Party"
Andy Wolk
Marjorie David
January 26, 2016 (2016-01-26)
267314-3
0.98[8]

The Shadowhunters plan to rescue Simon, who has been taken captive by vampires in exchange for the Mortal Cup. Jace, Isabelle, Alec and Clary locate Simon's whereabouts to the Hotel Dumort, where he is being held by Camille Belcourt, Raphael Santiago and the rest of Camille's outfit. Alec and Jace have a dispute over Clary and her loyalty, since her father is their enemy. Isabelle visits Meliorn, her Seelie lover, in order to extract information about the Hotel Dumort, so the group can get into the building unnoticed. The Shadowhunters retrieve Simon and he is reunited with Clary, but he appears to be turning into a vampire after drinking Camille's blood.

4
4
"Raising Hell"
Tawnia McKiernan
Michael Reisz
February 2, 2016 (2016-02-02)
267314-4
0.96[9]

Simon quarrels with Jace and leaves the Institute. The Shadowhunters lure warlock Magnus Bane out of hiding with a prized necklace, in order to gain his help in retrieving Clary's memories. Magnus informs them that he fed the memories to a memory demon for safekeeping. The Shadowhunters track Magnus to his lair, where the Circle has attacked. Magnus transports the group to his loft, where they summon the demon. Alec's personal insecurities about his feelings for Jace disrupt the ritual when they are each asked to relinquish a beloved memory, forcing Clary to kill the demon before recovering any memories. Meanwhile, Simon is plagued with visions of Camille, and ends up returning to the Hotel Dumort.

5
5
"Moo Shu to Go"
Kelly Makin
Angel Dean Lopez
February 9, 2016 (2016-02-09)
267314-5
0.95[10]

The Lightwood family matriarch, Maryse, arrives at the Institute with a Seelie intel mission for Isabelle and Jace. Alec is ordered to watch over Clary, but she escapes the Institute for her old apartment to locate her mother's secret box – that once belonged to a "Jonathan Clark". Clary and Simon are subsequently kidnapped by werewolves while searching the apartment, to Alec's chagrin. Clary is interrogated about the location of the Mortal Cup, and the alpha werewolf threatens to kill Simon if she does not reveal the information. Jace, Isabelle and Alec then head to rescue the two, after Simon calls for help. The Shadowhunters are assisted in their escape by an unlikely ally – werewolf Luke, who defeats his alpha and assumes the title.

6
6
"Of Men and Angels"
Oz Scott
Y. Shireen Razack
February 16, 2016 (2016-02-16)
267314-6
0.98[11]

Clary, Jace and Simon take a mortally wounded Luke to Magnus for help. At Luke's insistence, Magnus informs Clary of the Circle's past and her mother's involvement with the group. Meanwhile, Robert Lightwood arrives at the Institute, and he and Maryse task Isabelle with mending the Seelies' broken ties with the Clave and restoring the family name. When Isabelle informs Alec that their parents plan to marry him off, he angrily leaves the Institute for Magnus' loft. There, he, Magnus and the others save Luke's life with magic. Luke informs Clary that she had a brother, Jonathan Christopher, who died in a fire caused by Valentine. Clary then discovers one of her powers, making her realize she knows the whereabouts of Mortal Cup.

7
7
"Major Arcana"
J. Miles Dale
Peter Binswanger
February 23, 2016 (2016-02-23)
267314-7
0.84[12]

Clary reveals that the Cup is hidden in a tarot card that Luke took for safekeeping. When Luke goes to retrieve it from his desk at the precinct, he is detained by internal affairs officers due to demonic murders whose real killer was Valentine. While being questioned about his part in the demonic murders, Luke's boss is killed by a shapeshifter. Clary, Jace, Isabelle and Alec enact a plan to obtain the Cup, but are tracked by demons. When a demon posing as Jace attempts to take the Cup from Clary, she kills it. Afterward, Clary and the real Jace share a kiss at the Institute. Meanwhile, Simon's odd behavior worries Maureen and his family, who fear he is on drugs. He returns to the Hotel Dumort looking for answers and is met by Camille.

8
8
"Bad Blood"
Jeremiah S. Chechik
Allison Rymer
March 1, 2016 (2016-03-01)
267314-8
0.87[13]

Raphael arrives at the Institute with Simon, who has been attacked and killed by Camille. He informs Clary that, unless Simon is staked or turned before sunset, his soul will be trapped for eternity. An envoy from the Clave, Lydia Branwell, arrives to temporarily take over the Institute. Valentine sends a Forsaken to attack the werewolf pack, but Luke kills it. While retrieving the corpse from Luke, Lydia inadvertently reveals to Alec that his parents are ex-Circle members. Isabelle performs a pathology test on the Forsaken and finds that it has angel blood. Alec decides to restore his family's honor (due to the current situation) by proposing to Lydia. Later, another Forsaken attacks Hodge and Alec at the Institute, but they eventually defeat it. Clary decides to bury Simon in order for him to turn into a vampire, but he emerges thinking of himself as a monster.

9
9
"Rise Up"
J. Miller Tobin
Hollie Overton
March 8, 2016 (2016-03-08)
267314-9
0.95[14]

Following the Forsaken attack, the Institute is on high alert. Lydia arrests Meliorn for supposedly leaking Shadowhunter information to Valentine. During his interrogation, Meliorn lets slip that Clary is in possession of the Mortal Cup. Jace, Isabelle and Clary decide to take matters into their own hands to prevent the Cup from reaching the Clave. With the help of Magnus, the three Shadowhunters sneak the Cup out of the Institute. Later, Isabelle, Clary, Jace, Simon, Luke and Raphael team up to rescue Meliorn from his impending torture in the City of Bones. Afterward, Meliorn informs Clary that he can help find her father. Meanwhile, Alec's siding with Lydia and the Clave causes rifts with his personal relationships, and Simon makes peace with his newfound status as a vampire.

10
10
"This World Inverted"
J. Miles Dale
Y. Shireen Razack
March 15, 2016 (2016-03-15)
267314-10
0.78[15]

Meliorn takes Clary and Jace to the Seelie realm where he reveals a portal to an alternate dimension. He tells Clary that if she locates another portal within this dimension, she will be transported to her father. However, when Clary arrives, she finds that Shadowhunters have ceased to exist in this peaceful world and may assimilate to Clary from that dimension. Jace and Meliorn protect the entrance to the dimension from demons, but when one slips through, Jace ventures in to stop it. With the help of Magnus, Clary finds the portal at the Institute, and she and Jace step through it. When they arrive at Valentine's hideout, they discover Jace's father, Micheal Wayland, assumed to be dead, is being held captive there. Meanwhile, in reality, Isabelle is arrested for the Meliorn mission, much to the anguish of Alec, who tries in vain to prevent her from going on trial.

11
11
"Blood Calls to Blood"
Mairzee Almas
Marjorie David
March 22, 2016 (2016-03-22)
267314-11
0.78[16]

Clary, Jace and Michael Wayland head to Luke's for help. While there, Michael discloses the location of Valentine's new hideout – an abandoned hospital in Long Island. Jace, Michael, Luke and Clary go to rescue a still-unconscious Jocelyn, but are surrounded by demons. Michael takes the Mortal Cup to command the demons, but then reveals himself to be Valentine in disguise. Clary subsequently reveals that Valentine is holding a duplicate Cup. Before fleeing through a portal, he informs Clary and Jace that they are siblings. Meanwhile, Isabelle's trial begins, with Magnus as her defense attorney. During questioning, Lydia states that the trial is nonsense and withdraws the charges, but Inquisitor Herondale states that Isabelle will still be banished from Shadowhunter society if the Clave does not receive the Cup within 24 hours. Jace and Clary arrive back at the Institute with the Cup, dropping the charges against Isabelle.

12
12
"Malec"
James Marshall
Michael Reisz
March 29, 2016 (2016-03-29)
267314-12
0.82[17]

Jace is conflicted with his feelings for his sister Clary, and Alec is conflicted with his feelings for Magnus in the lead up to his wedding. Isabelle throws her brother a bachelor party, where Alec and Jace mend their broken bond. Meanwhile, Jace, Clary and Magnus visit Ragnor Fell for help on waking Jocelyn, but a demon kills Ragnor after he mentions that the Book of the White holds the antidote. During the wedding ceremony, Magnus arrives (whom Isabelle had secretly invited), making Alec realize he cannot go through with the marriage. After apologizing to an understanding Lydia, he approaches Magnus and kisses him in front of the guests. Later, Maryse expresses her disappointment in Alec, though Robert offers support. Magnus finds that the Book of the White is in Camille's possession. Packing up to head back to Idris, Lydia retrieves the Cup from a safe but is attacked by Hodge. It is revealed that Hodge stole the Cup for Valentine in order to be freed from his binding curse.

13
13
"Morning Star"
J. Miles Dale
Peter Binswanger
April 5, 2016 (2016-04-05)
267314-13
0.76[18]

The Shadowhunters find out that Hodge has fled with the Mortal Cup. Now in possession of the Cup, Valentine begins creating his Shadowhunter army. Jace and Alec hunt down Hodge with Luke's help. Jace finds him and the two battle, with Jace chopping off Hodge's hand. Jace then goes after Valentine on his own. Meanwhile, Clary, Isabelle and Simon visit the Hotel Dumort to ask Camille about the Book of the White. The three eventually break her out from her prison (as a punishment to turn Simon into a vampire) so she can take them to it. Clary, Simon, Isabelle and Camille arrive at Magnus' loft, where the warlock drafts a contract stating Simon asked to be turned into a vampire, a requirement of Camille's in exchange for her help. The group then heads to Camille's apartment, where they find the Book but are ambushed by the Circle. Jace arrives to fight Valentine, but ultimately joins him in order to protect his friends and save their lives. Back at the Institute, the devastated group wake Jocelyn, who reunites with her daughter and Luke.

text: Jump up ^ The second episode, "The Descent Into Hell Isn't Easy", was released online on January 12, 2016, after the premiere of the first episode.[6]

tag: ol

text: Season 2 (2017)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

14
1
"This Guilty Blood"
Matt Hastings
Michael Reisz
January 2, 2017 (2017-01-02)
267314-14
1.19[19]

A still-missing Jace is held captive on Valentine's ship. Clave representative Victor Aldertree is instated as the new head of the New York Institute and puts it on lockdown. Clary tells a newly awakened Jocelyn that Jace is her son. Aldertree soon declares Jace a criminal; wanted dead or alive, and Magnus and Alec quarrel over how to retrieve Jace. Valentine tells Jace he experimented on him in-vitro using demon blood. They portal to land, allowing their location to be revealed to the various parties tracking them, including Jocelyn, who attempts to shoot Jace with a crossbow, before he and Valentine escape back to the ship.

15
2
"A Door Into the Dark"
Andy Wolk
Y. Shireen Razack
January 9, 2017 (2017-01-09)
267314-15
0.75[20]

Jocelyn defends her attempt on Jace's life by explaining the effect Valentine's experiments had on him as a baby. Upset, Clary seeks solace at the Brooklyn Academy of Art where she is kidnapped by Dot and taken to Valentine. With Clary missing, Jocelyn offers her assistance to Isabelle and Alec by providing adamas, a metal that can be used to track Jace using his and Alec's bond. Meanwhile at Camille's Indian residence, Simon and Magnus search for the vampire, whom Raphael is being pressured by the Clave to produce, and find some items from Magnus' past. With Dot's help, Jace and Clary flee Valentine's ship, but not before the risky parabatai tracking renders Alec comatose.

16
3
"Parabatai Lost"
Gregory Smith
Peter Binswanger
January 16, 2017 (2017-01-16)
267314-16
0.81[21]

Magnus works to stabilize a failing Alec with magic, but only Jace can save him. After escaping from Valentine's ship, Clary loses Jace and returns to the Institute. Meanwhile, Jace is hunted by werewolves, including a girl named Maia, who believe he has killed one of their own. Isabelle makes a deal with Aldertree in order to find Jace and save Alec's life. Magnus transports Alec to his loft, where Jace arrives to revive him. As the parabatai reunite, Clave representatives appear and arrest Jace for high treason.

17
4
"Day of Wrath"
Joe Lazarov
Jamie Gorenberg
January 23, 2017 (2017-01-23)
267314-17
0.64[22]

Jace is imprisoned in the City of Bones, where he encounters Hodge. Valentine arrives to break him out, but Jace fights back. Valentine kills Hodge and steals the Soul Sword before disappearing. Clary helps Alec and Isabelle search for a powerful demon with the ability to possess others, but it infiltrates the Institute. Meanwhile, Raphael is tortured by Aldertree for Camille's whereabouts and goes to Magnus for help. With Camille's grave dirt found at her house in India, an emotionally conflicted Magnus summons his ex-girlfriend and sends her to the Clave. At the Institute, a possessed Alec kills Jocelyn. The demon then inhabits Isabelle but Clary breaks its hold and succeeds in killing it.

18
5
"Dust and Shadows"
Salli Richardson-Whitfield
Zac Hug
January 30, 2017 (2017-01-30)
267314-18
0.58[23]

Jace is freed from the City of Bones, but Aldertree, still suspicious of Jace, bans him from the field of duty. Clary seeks the help of a warlock named Iris Rouse to resurrect Jocelyn and swears a blood oath to provide a favor in return for the spell. Isabelle's wound from her possession is not healing, so Aldertree prescribes a drug named yin fen. Iris traps Clary with the intention of claiming her favor: mating her with a demon in order to create more warlocks. Jace, Isabelle, and Alec arrive to save her, but Clary creates a new rune that helps her escape. Simon struggles with his double life as he moves back home and eventually admits his vampirism to his mother, but his confession goes awry and Raphael wipes his mother's memory. The Shadowhunters hold a funeral for Jocelyn, and a distraught Luke wakes naked in the wilderness.

19
6
"Iron Sisters"
Mike Rohl
Allison Rymer
February 6, 2017 (2017-02-06)
267314-19
0.65[24]

Simon and Maia team up to find Luke and begin to form a bond. Alec and Magnus go on their first date and discover a disparity in their romantic pasts. Isabelle and Clary go to the Iron Sisters for help in defeating Valentine and meet Luke's sister, Cleophas. To enter the Citadel, the two must endure a trial which detects demon impurities; Clary passes, but Isabelle fails and is informed that yin fen she has been using is made of vampire venom. Maia and Simon find Luke and convince him to return to the pack. Cleophas tells Clary that the Soul Sword has a second purpose: it can kill all demon-blooded creatures, including Downworlders. Clary shows Cleophas her runic power. Magnus and Alec decide to begin a relationship, despite their differences, but are surprised by Jace's appearance: he has left the Institute due to Aldertree's treatment and asks to stay with Magnus. Later, Cleophas kills Magdelena, an Iron Sister, and activates a Circle rune, indicating her allegiance to Valentine.

20
7
"How Are Thou Fallen"
Ben Bray
Hollie Overton
February 13, 2017 (2017-02-13)
267314-20
0.55[25]

Cleophas tells Valentine of Clary's rune-creating ability, then approaches Luke and Clary, but her brother is unwilling to trust her. Simon goes on a wholly unsuccessful first date with Maia, and Isabelle, now addicted to yin fen, is caught by Magnus at the Hunter's Moon seeking the drug. She convinces Magnus her search is for a mission, and he tells her to go straight to the source: vampires themselves. Clary hears strange noises, and is convinced that Valentine is responsible. Alec, after going to Isabelle for advice, finds Magnus at his loft and the two consummate their relationship. Figuring out the noises Clary is hearing are the distress calls of an angel Valentine is holding captive, Jace, Clary, Luke, and Cleophas infiltrate his lair, and Clary creates a rune to free the angel. The angel shows Clary and Jace a vision of a cloaked figure destroying the Soul Sword.

21
8
"Love is a Devil"
Catriona McKenzie
Y. Shireen Razack
February 20, 2017 (2017-02-20)
267314-21
0.67[26]

Alec asks Magnus to hold his little brother Max's Rune Party at his loft, Magnus agrees. Simon confesses his love for Clary and they start dating. Isabelle is now getting her yin fen fix straight from the source by letting Raphael feed on her. Max's party is in full swing when things take a turn for the worse, and guests begin seeing their fears and insecurities manifest. Magnus determines that they have all been be-spelled by a hostile warlock and undoes the curse. Magnus identifies the culprit as Iris Rouse, captures her and sends her to Idris. However, Iris invokes the blood oath Clary swore her and instructs her to find the warlock child Madzie who has been kidnapped by Valentine. Jace and Clary tell their friends what they have learned of the Soul Sword and of Clary's runic abilities, which Magnus identifies marks her as angel-blooded, and thus able to activate the Soul Sword herself. Maryse tells Alec and Jace their father has been cheating on her.

22
9
"Bound by Blood"
Matt Hastings
Peter Binswanger
February 27, 2017 (2017-02-27)
267314-22
0.52[27]

Clary's hand suddenly begins to burn and turn to stone, a symptom of blood oath she swore to Iris Rouse. Clary goes to Magnus, who tells her that her only cure lies in finding Madzie. Maia, who fears Clary's power to activate the Soul Sword and kill all Downworlders, tries to kill her. A Downworlder council meeting takes place where Meliorn and Raphael both agree that Clary must be killed, while Magnus and Luke disagree. Alec is searching for Isabelle, and Magnus, having figured out her yin fen addiction, sends him to Raphael. Alec discovers Isabelle being fed on, and the siblings quarrel; Magnus also expresses his displeasure with Raphael. Jace tracks Madzie and brings her back to heal Clary, but the young warlock portals Clary to Valentine. Jace and Simon find and save Clary, but Simon is captured by Valentine.

23
10
"By the Light of Dawn"
Joshua Butler
Todd Slavkin & Darren Swimmer
March 6, 2017 (2017-03-06)
267314-23
0.64[28]

Madzie infiltrates the Institute on Valentine's behalf, killing many Shadowhunters, but sparing Alec. Jace, Clary and Luke take Dot to Magnus'. She reveals that Valentine believes that Jace can destroy the Soul Sword and Clary receives a video call from Valentine: he slits Simon's throat to draw her to the Institute. The group head to the Institute, and Clary, who goes to feed Simon to heal him, is revealed to be a glamoured Jace. Magnus finds and comforts Madzie. Jace attempts to destroy the Sword but inadvertently charges it and Valentine activates it as a Downworlder army storms in, killing all of them. Jace and Valentine battle for the Sword outside and it is revealed that Valentine is actually not Jace's father. Alec frantically searches for Magnus in the aftermath, and upon finding him safe, the two profess their love for each other. Simon discovers he can now be in the sunlight without being burned. Valentine is taken into custody as the Soul Sword disappears and is picked up by a strange figure in black.

24
11
"Mea Maxima Culpa"
Matt Hastings
Michael Reisz
June 5, 2017 (2017-06-05)
267314-24
0.71[29]

The Inquisitor Imogen Herondale arrives at the Institute and tortures Valentine for the whereabouts of The Mortal Cup. The Greater Demon Azazel arrives in town also looking for The Cup. The wolves of the New York pack challenge the leadership of their alpha Luke. Isabelle, in the throes of yin fen withdrawal, seeks out Raphael for help, but he refuses to feed on her. She is attacked by Azazel, but is saved by a new Shadowhunter, Sebastian Verlac. Simon talks to Maia about his new ability to survive sunlight. Raphael tells Magnus and Alec about Isabelle coming to him; Alec thinks that Isabelle has been taken by Azazel. Jace and Clary go to Valentine for help finding the Greater Demon, and he reveals they are not related. Luke's new police partner Ollie is suspicious of his actions. Isabelle accompanies Sebastian to his apartment where he gives advice on overcoming yin fen addiction. Upon Alec's request, Magnus summons Azazel, with Valentine as bait. But the demon manages to escape the summoning circle and appears to cast a spell on Magnus and Valentine.

25
12
"You Are Not Your Own"
Bille Woodruff
Jamie Gorenberg
June 12, 2017 (2017-06-12)
267314-25
0.55[30]

Azazel has cast a body-swapping spell on Magnus and Valentine. Isabelle brings Sebastian back to the institute to help catch the still-at-large Azazel; Alec heads to Magnus' loft for help with tracking the demon. When Alec arrives, Azazel attacks him but is vanquished, leaving Valentine and Magnus trapped in one another's bodies. Magnus, in Valentine's body, is locked up in the Institute; he tries to explain the body-swap to Alec, but Alec does not believe him and he is tortured in Valentine's place for information about the Mortal Cup. Simon fights with Raphael over revealing how he became a daylighter. Imogen prepares to execute Valentine against Clave orders, but Valentine, masquerading as Magnus, has kidnapped Jace and sends a visual message to the cells revealing that Jace is actually a Herondale; he demands his body be sent to him at Magnus' loft. The demands are met, and the body-swapping spell is undone. At the last second, Clary pushes Valentine, now back in his own body, through a portal back to the cells at the Institute. Alec tries to comfort Magnus in the aftermath.

26
13
"Those of Demon Blood"
Michael Goi
Zac Hug
June 19, 2017 (2017-06-19)
267314-26
0.59[31]

Several Shadowhunters are killed and their runes cut-off. Imogen Herondale appoints Jace as the head of the New York Institute. Alec goes to Magnus loft to get a DNA sample to prove he isn't involved in the killings; the two fight and Magnus demands he leave. Imogen suggests micro-chipping all Downworlders to be constantly aware of their whereabouts, Alec vehemently disagrees, but Jace seems amenable to the idea. Max arrives and Isabelle is appointed his tutor. Clary is attacked and injured but Simon rescues her and takes her to the Institute. Jace heads to the Hunter's Moon to begin chipping werewolves and he and Maia get into a physical fight which results in her being chipped. Luke, angered at the Shadowhunters' behaviour, tells Jace to leave. An upset and tipsy Magnus spends some time with Dot. Isabelle meets Raphael for help finding the killer, Max follows her and is kidnapped. With Meliorn's help, they find Max and kill the culprit, a Seelie named Kaelie. Jace appoints Alec head of the Institute. Alec apologises to Magnus, and the two reconcile. Jace, on Alec's orders, de-chips Maia, and the two sleep together.

27
14
"The Fair Folk"
Chris Grismer
Taylor Mallory
June 26, 2017 (2017-06-26)
267314-27
0.67[32]

Alec sends Clary and Jace on a mission to the Seelie Court; Simon insists on joining them. At the Institute, Alec begins the Downworlder Cabinet, a weekly meeting with representatives from the warlocks, vampires, Seelies, and werewolves. Alec discusses the Institute’s new policy of complete transparency with Magnus, Luke, Meliorn and Raphael. Maryse is back in town; her and Isabelle discuss her father’s infidelity and Isabelle’s yin fen addiction. They reconcile. At the Seelie Court, the Seelie Queen drives a wedge between Simon and the Shadowhunters by revealing Clary still harbors feelings for Jace. An unknown individual with a plot to execute Valentine contacts Luke. Luke heads down to the Institute cells to kill Valentine, but is foiled by Sebastian and Alec. Alec decides not to press charges. Isabelle asks Raphael to pursue a relationship with her and he refuses. Sebastian plays piano next to several burner phones on a chair. Hearing a noise from a closet, he threatens a bound man he has kept inside.

28
15
"A Problem of Memory"
Peter DeLuise
Allison Rymer
July 10, 2017 (2017-07-10)
267314-28
0.46[33]

Alec is worried about Magnus’ wellbeing, he questions Magnus, but is assured by the warlock nothing is amiss. Simon breaks up with Clary, and Isabelle comforts her. That night Simon is introduced to a Bleeder's Den, where vampires bite mundanes to get high; a girl is found dead the next morning and Simon worries he may be the culprit. Sebastian's cousin, Aline, arrives at the New York Institute; the man captive in Sebastian’s apartment is revealed to be the real Sebastian. After being arrested by Luke’s police partner Ollie, Simon returns to the Bleeder's Den and stakes the real murderer of the dead girl. As a result of the torture he suffered in Valentine’s body, Magnus is having flashbacks of the night he found his mother, dead. He finally confesses his struggles to Alec, who consoles him. The real Sebastian escapes and tries to warn Aline, but his captor kills him before he can reach her. The Shadowhunters portal Valentine to Idris, but are circumvented with Valentine ending up at Sebastian's apartment. Sebastian's true form is revealed and he calls Valentine "father".

29
16
"Day of Atonement"
Paul Wesley
Peter Binswanger
July 17, 2017 (2017-07-17)
267314-29
0.59[34]

Sebastian holds Valentine captive; he intends to send him to Edom as punishment for Valentine doing the same to him. Jace suspects Valentine is hiding in a cabin in Idris where he spent time during his childhood. Clary draws a portal rune and the two are transported to Lake Lyn in Idris. Jace and Clary lose track of each other and Clary hallucinates the Angel Ithuriel who tells her that Jonathan is alive. Alec senses Jace is in trouble through their parabatai bond and with the help of his father Robert, sends Isabelle to find him. Isabelle finds Jace and together they retrieve Clary and cure her of the hallucinogenic effects of the waters of Lake Lyn. The three look for the cabin only to find it deserted. Robert reveals to Alec that the Clave never recovered the Soul Sword and has been lying to the Downworld. Valentine convinces Sebastian to work with him. With information they found at the cabin, Clary realizes that her real brother Jonathan is still alive.

30
17
"A Dark Reflection"
Jeffrey Hunt
Hollie Overton
July 24, 2017 (2017-07-24)
267314-30
0.60[35]

Sebastian is revealed to be in possession of the Soul Sword, thus with two of the three Mortal Instruments, he and Valentine hunt for the Mortal Mirror. Luke receives a message from Cleophas, still Valentine's captive, that the Clave lied about possessing the Soul Sword; he shares the information with Magnus. Magnus confronts Alec with the news and is furious that it was kept from him. No longer able to trust the Clave, he debates aligning with the Seelie Queen. Isabelle struggles with the fact that Max is growing up and convinces Maia to give a relationship with Simon a chance. Sebastian is torn about his loyalty to Valentine, as it pits him against his sister, Clary. Jace and Clary find out that her mother had hidden The Mortal Mirror. With the help of Dot, they recover it before being attacked by Sebastian. Dot stays behind to give them a chance to escape. Max uses a hair he found to track Jonathan to Sebastian. He challenges Sebastian with this knowledge.

31
18
"Awake, Arise, or Be Forever Fallen"
Amanda Row
Jamie Gorenberg
July 31, 2017 (2017-07-31)
267314-31
0.63[36]

Max lies in a coma following Jonathan's attack and the Institute is put on lockdown when it becomes clear Jonathan is inside. Magnus and Luke meet with the Seelie Queen, who proposes a Downworlder alliance against Valentine, even if it means starting a war with the Shadowhunters. Luke refuses immediately while Magnus is given time to decide. Jonathan steals the Mortal Mirror. Magnus chooses to serve his people over his relationship with Alec and breaks up with him. Clary discovers Sebastian is Jonathan when he fails a test and manages to get the Mirror back before he escapes the Institute. However, her attempt to disarm the Mirror destroys it, and she realizes the real Mirror is Lake Lyn in Idris.

32
19
"Hail and Farewell"
Matt Hastings
Bryan Q. Miller
August 7, 2017 (2017-08-07)
267314-32
0.60[37]

Isabelle, Jace and Clary are trying to take out Valentine and Jonathan but get attacked by a possessing demon. Jace kills the demon. Clary tells the Inquisitor that the Mortal Mirror is Lake Lyn in Idris. The Seelie Queen comes to the institute to meet with the Downworld Council but she refuses to give her support to capture and execute Valentine. Maia and Simon are dating.

33
20
"Beside Still Water"
Matt Hastings
Todd Slavkin & Darren Swimmer
August 14, 2017 (2017-08-14)
267314-33
0.59[38]

The dying Jonathan washed ashore on the shore of Manhattan, and using his blood, he summoned the wraith demons. Meanhwhile, Luke and Simon comes to Magnus after Maia's abduction, and in the final battle, Valentine eventually succedded in summoning Raziel and killed Jace. Clary, in a fit of rage, stabs Valentine, finally killing him. With Raziel's summoning, Clary wishes for Jace's resurrection.At the end,Magnus and Alec get back together.

text: Season 3[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

34
1
"On Infernal Ground"[39]
Matt Hastings[40]
Todd Slavkin & Darren Swimmer[40]
April 3, 2018 (2018-04-03)[4]
267314-34
TBD

35
2
"The Powers That Be"[41]
Peter DeLuise[42]
Peter Binswanger[42]
TBA
267314-35
TBD

36
3
"What Lies Beneath"[43]
Amanda Row[44]
Alex Schemmer[45]
TBA
267314-36
TBD

37
4
"Thy Soul Instructed"[46]
Emile Levisetti[47]
Jamie Gorenberg[48]
TBA
267314-37
TBD

38
5
"Stronger Than Heaven"[49]
Geoff Shotz[50]
Brian Millikin[51]
TBA
267314-38
TBD

39
6
TBA
Alexis Korycinski[52]
Aisha Porter-Christie[52]
TBA
TBA
TBD

40
7
TBA
Joshua Butler[53]
Celeste Vasquez[53]
TBA
TBA
TBD

41
8
TBA
Ari Sandel[54]
Jamie Gorenberg[54]
TBA
TBA
TBD

42
9
TBA
Matt Hastings[55]
Taylor Mallory[55]
TBA
TBA
TBD

text: Ratings[edit]

text: Season 1 (2016)[edit]

text:
No.
Title
Air date
Rating/share
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
DVR
(18–49)
DVR viewers
(millions)
Total
(18–49)
Total viewers
(millions)

1
"The Mortal Cup"
January 12, 2016
0.8
1.82[5]
0.4
0.88
1.2
2.70[56]

2
"The Descent Into Hell Isn't Easy"
January 19, 2016
0.4
1.01[7]
0.3
0.75
0.7
1.76[57]

3
"Dead Man's Party"
January 26, 2016
0.5
0.98[8]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

4
"Raising Hell"
February 2, 2016
0.4
0.96[9]
0.4
0.93
0.8
1.89[58]

5
"Moo Shu to Go"
February 9, 2016
0.4
0.95[10]
0.4
0.75
0.8
1.70[59]

6
"Of Men and Angels"
February 16, 2016
0.4
0.98[11]
0.4
N/A
0.8[60]
N/A

7
"Major Arcana"
February 23, 2016
0.4
0.84[12]
0.3
0.72
0.7
1.56[61]

8
"Bad Blood"
March 1, 2016
0.4
0.87[13]
0.3
0.74
0.7
1.61[62]

9
"Rise Up"
March 8, 2016
0.4
0.95[14]
0.3
0.77
0.7
1.72[63]

10
"This World Inverted"
March 15, 2016
0.3
0.78[15]
0.4
0.74
0.7
1.52[64]

11
"Blood Calls to Blood"
March 22, 2016
0.3
0.78[16]
0.3
N/A
0.6[65]
N/A

12
"Malec"
March 29, 2016
0.3
0.82[17]
0.3
N/A
0.6[66]
N/A

13
"Morning Star"
April 5, 2016
0.3
0.76[18]
0.3
N/A
0.6[67]
N/A

text: Season 2 (2017)[edit]

text:
No.
Title
Air date
Rating/share
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
DVR
(18–49)
DVR viewers
(millions)
Total
(18–49)
Total viewers
(millions)

1
"This Guilty Blood"
January 2, 2017
0.4
1.19[19]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

2
"A Door Into the Dark"
January 9, 2017
0.3
0.75[20]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

3
"Parabatai Lost"
January 16, 2017
0.3
0.81[21]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

4
"Day of Wrath"
January 23, 2017
0.3
0.64[22]
N/A
0.55
N/A
1.19[68]

5
"Dust and Shadows"
January 30, 2017
0.2
0.58[23]
0.3
N/A
0.5[69]
N/A

6
"Iron Sisters"
February 6, 2017
0.3
0.65[24]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

7
"How Are Thou Fallen"
February 13, 2017
0.2
0.55[25]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

8
"Love is the Devil"
February 20, 2017
0.3
0.67[26]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

9
"Bound by Blood"
February 27, 2017
0.2
0.52[27]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

10
"By the Light of Dawn"
March 6, 2017
0.3
0.64[28]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

11
"Mea Maxima Culpa"
June 5, 2017
0.3
0.71[29]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

12
"You Are Not Your Own"
June 12, 2017
0.2
0.55[30]
0.2
0.44
0.4
0.99[70]

13
"Those of Demon Blood"
June 19, 2017
0.2
0.59[31]
0.2
N/A
0.4[71]
N/A

14
"The Fair Folk"
June 26, 2017
0.3
0.67[32]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

15
"A Problem of Memory"
July 10, 2017
0.2
0.46[33]
0.2
0.47
0.4
0.92[72]

16
"Day of Atonement"
July 17, 2017
0.2
0.59[34]
0.2
N/A
0.4[73]
N/A

17
"A Dark Reflection"
July 24, 2017
0.2
0.60[35]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

18
"Awake, Arise, or Be Forever Fallen"
July 31, 2017
0.3
0.63[36]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

19
"Hail and Farewell"
August 7, 2017
0.2
0.60[37]
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

20
"Beside Still Water"
August 14, 2017
0.2
0.59[38]
N/A
0.52
N/A
1.11[74]

tag: p


document_title: Recording Industry of South Africa

question_text: how many copies is gold in south africa

question_tokens: how many copies is gold in south africa

text: Recording Industry of South Africa

text: Membership[edit]

text: The RiSA has various rules and procedures which govern membership, but in practice applicants (any record company) are not rejected. No current member has been expelled from the organisation. RiSA has a policy to seek to accommodate diversity within its ranks and structures. The ultimate control of the organisation is vested in the members in an annual general meeting where an executive of twelve members is elected. No company or group of companies may have more than two representatives on the board of directors which elects its own chairman. The chairperson, in consultation with and on the advice of the board of directors, appoints various executive members and other member representatives to serve on a variety of subcommittees which report directly to the executive committee through a duly elected chairman. The organisation itself and the board of directors and the subcommittees are served by a full-time secretariat comprising seven people and the RiSA Anti-Piracy Unit (RAPU). The board of directors meet on a quarterly basis. Subcommittees are expected to meet on a monthly basis and to report their activities to the board of directors through the secretariat.[1]

text: Membership of the RiSA entitles a member to the following benefits:

text:
To have its repertoire protected by the RiSA Anti-Piracy Unit to the extent that the unit is able to do so. The RAPU is only entitled to carry out its work on behalf of members and in regard to counterfeit products that violate the copyrights of members. RiSA members are required to support the RAPU in regard to proving chain of title in regard to their intellectual property rights which have been infringed by the manufacture of counterfeit products.
Entering their releases for the annual South African Music Awards at a preferential rate compared to non-members.
Using the services of RiSA to participate in the licensing of their video products to broadcasters and other.
RiSA members are required to operate subject to a Code of Conduct. RiSA members or artists contracted to RiSA members are entitled to refer controversy to RiSA which they believe are subject to the provisions of the Code of Conduct and RiSA endeavours to resolve such controversies through mediation when its possible to do so.
Legal advice on a variety of matters affecting their business regularly requested by RiSA's secretariat by a large number of members. Such advice is rendered free of charge although members are required to consult their own legal advisors in relation to specific disputes of litigation.
Being part industry recognition agreements with representative bodies of copyright holders. If a record company is not a member, the company will have to negotiate with these entities individually regarding a mechanical transfer rate.[1]

text: Format shifting and illegal copying[edit]

text: The South African Copyright Act of 1978[2] states: "You may not make a copy of a sound recording without the permission of the author." This has been interpreted to mean that it is illegal to convert a CD to MP3 in South Africa.[3] Legal proceedings have never been instituted against a party in South Africa who converted a CD to MP3 format for personal and private use.

text: RiSA is recognised by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry as the official national group for the recording industry in South Africa, protecting all artists in the country.

text: RiSA certifications[edit]

text: Since August 2006, albums were required to sell 20,000 copies to be certified gold, and 40,000 copies to be certified platinum. These requirements were later adjusted for albums released from 1 December 2015; albums would need to achieve sales of 15,000 to be certified gold and 30,000 to be certified platinum.[4]

text: Album chart[edit]

text: A weekly top 20 album chart is aired every Saturday by Radio Sonder Grense, based on CD sales figures compiled by RiSA.[5]


document_title: List of word processors

question_text: list three word processing application apart from microsoft word

text: List of word processors

text: Free and open-source software[edit]

text:
AbiWord
Apache OpenOffice Writer
Calligra Words
EtherPad – real-time word processor
GNU TeXmacs
Groff
JWPce – Japanese word processor, designed primarily for the English speaker who is reading or writing in Japanese
KWord
LibreOffice Writer
LyX
Ted

tag: ul

text: Proprietary software[edit]

text: Commercial[edit]

text:
Apple Pages, part of its iWork suite – Mac
Applix Word – Linux
Atlantis Word Processor – Windows
Documents To Go – Android, iOS, Windows Mobile, Symbian
Final Draft – screenplay/teleplay word processor
FrameMaker
Gobe Productive Word Processor
Han/Gul (a.k.a. HWP)
IA Writer – Mac, iOS
IBM SCRIPT – IBM VM/370
IBM SCRIPT/VS – IBM z/VM or z/OS systems
Ichitaro – Japanese word processor produced by JustSystems
InCopy
IntelliTalk
iStudio Publisher – Mac
Kingsoft Writer – Windows and Linux
Mariner Write – Mac
Mathematica – technical and scientific word processing
Mellel – Mac
Microsoft Word – Windows and Mac
Microsoft Works Word Processor
Microsoft Write – Windows and Mac (a stripped-down version of Word)
Nisus Writer – Mac
Nota Bene – Windows
Polaris Office – Android and Windows Mobile
PolyEdit
QuickOffice – Android, iOS, Symbian
Scrivener
TechWriter – RISC OS
TextMaker
ThinkFree Office Write
WordPad – previously known as "Write" in older versions than Windows 95; has been included in all versions of Windows since Windows 1.01. Source code available from Microsoft as an example.
WordPerfect

text: Freeware[edit]

text:
Atlantis Nova
Baraha – free Indian language software
Bean
Jarte
Kingsoft Writer Personal Edition
Madhyam
TextMaker

text: Online[edit]

text:
Apple Pages
Authorea – word processor for students and researchers
Collabora/LibreOffice
Google Docs
Microsoft Word Online – free online service
ThinkFree Office Write
WriteOnline
XaitPorter – word processor for Enterprise, allowing both single-user and team collaboration approach
Zoho Writer

text: Historical[edit]

text:
1st Word / 1st Word Plus – Atari ST family and Acorn
A M Jacquard Systems running Type-Rite, its own proprietary software[1]
Adobe Buzzword
Adobe PageMaker
AppleWorks né ClarisWorks Word Processing – Windows and Mac; also an older and unrelated application for Apple II
Amí
Apple Writer Word Processor – Apple II & III series
Apricot Computers SuperWriter
AtariWriter – Atari 8-bit family
Bank Street Writer
Bravo
CEO – Data General's AOS and AOS/VS operating systems
ChiWriter
CPT Word Processors
DeskMate – "Text" component
DisplayWrite
DPCX/DOSF
EasyWriter – Apple II and DOS (CP/M)
Edit – Mac
Edit.exe – DOS
Edlin – DOS
Electric Pencil
EZ Word
FullWrite Professional – Mac
Gypsy
Homepak – Commodore 64 and Atari
IBM 3730
IBM Lotus Symphony
Interleaf – now called QuickSilver
KindWords – Amiga computers
Lexicon
LocoScript
Lotus Manuscript
Lotus Word Pro – Windows
MacWrite
Magic Wand
MindWrite – Mac
MultiMate
PaperClip – Commodore 64 computers
PC-Write
pfs:First Choice – lighter-weight version of the pfs suite; DOS
pfs:Write Professional Write/IBM Writing Assistant
PROFS – IBM VM series
Protext
Q&A Write – DOS / Windows
QText – DOS / Windows
Scripsit
SimpleText – Apple System 7-9
SpeedScript – Commodore 64 computers
Sprint
StarOffice StarWriter
Taste
Tasword
TeachText – Mac
Textra – DOS[2]
TJ-2
Type-Rite – proprietary software running on A M Jacquard machines[1]
VolksWriter
WordMARC
WordStar
WriteNow – Mac / NeXT
XyWrite
Zarnegar – with Persian/Arabic and Latin script support


document_title: Grand slam (baseball)

question_text: who has the most grand slams in major league baseball

text: Grand slam (baseball)

text: Notable highlights[edit]

text: Roger Connor is believed to have been the first major league player to hit a grand slam, on September 10, 1881, for the Troy Trojans. Although Charlie Gould hit one for the Boston Red Stockings (now the Atlanta Braves) in the National Association (NA) on September 5, 1871,[1] the NA is not recognized by MLB as a major league.

text: Alex Rodriguez has 25 career grand slams, the most by any player in Major League Baseball history, passing Lou Gehrig's 23 on September 20, 2013. Meanwhile, Don Mattingly set the one-season record with six grand slams in 1987 – remarkably, the only grand slams of his major league career. Travis Hafner tied Mattingly's Major League record in 2006, while in 2009, Albert Pujols tied the one-season National League record of five grand slams set by Ernie Banks in 1955.[2]

text: Several grand slams, the first being Connor's in 1881, consisted of a player hitting a walk-off grand slam for a one-run victory; some baseball observers call this an "ultimate grand slam".[3] Steve Pearce was the most recent to do so in an 11-10 victory by the Toronto Blue Jays over the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim on July 30, 2017. Roberto Clemente is the only player to have hit a walk-off inside-the-park grand slam in a one-run victory;[citation needed] the Pittsburgh Pirates defeated the Chicago Cubs 9–8 on July 25, 1956 at Forbes Field, a park known for its spacious outfield.

text: On April 10, 1980 - on Opening Day, the Milwaukee Brewers' Sixto Lezcano hit a walk-off Grand Slam, reportedly the first such feat on an Opening Day. (Lezcano also has the distinction of hitting a Grand Slam the previous year, also on Opening Day.)

text: During the 2005 major league season, grand slams accounted for 132 of the 5017 home runs hit (2.6%). On June 13–14, 2006, the Minnesota Twins hit grand slams in consecutive games against the Boston Red Sox, including a walk-off grand slam by Jason Kubel in the 12th inning on June 13.

text: In 2006, the Chicago White Sox hit grand slams in three consecutive games against the Houston Astros (June 23–25). Scott Podsednik hit the only grand slam of his career in the series opener. Joe Crede followed up with a slam of his own on Saturday, and Tadahito Iguchi hit a game tying grand slam in the bottom of the ninth with two outs in the series finale. (This followed a three run blast by Iguchi in the bottom of the eighth.) The White Sox became the first team to accomplish this since the Detroit Tigers in 1993. On the other hand, the 2007 Kansas City Royals surrendered grand slams in three straight games; two against the Baltimore Orioles (April 13–14) and one against the Tigers (April 16).

text: Also in 2006, Travis Hafner of the Cleveland Indians set a major league record by hitting five grand slams prior to the All-Star break, on his way to tying Mattingly for one season (his sixth was on August 13.) On July 16, Carlos Beltrán and Cliff Floyd of the New York Mets hit grand slams during an 11-run sixth inning against the Chicago Cubs, marking the eighth time two grand slams were hit in a team's at-bat (the fourth time in National League history).

text: Four players hit a grand slam in their first Major League at-bat: Bill Duggleby (1898), Jeremy Hermida (2005), Kevin Kouzmanoff (2006), and Daniel Nava (2011). Kouzmanoff, Nava, and Duggleby hit theirs on the first pitch; Hermida's grand slam was in a pinch-hit at bat.

text: Tony Cloninger is the only pitcher to hit two grand slams in one game, for the Atlanta Braves in a 1966 contest against the San Francisco Giants.

text: Félix Hernández of the Seattle Mariners became the first American League pitcher since the designated hitter rule went into effect in 1973 to hit a grand slam when he did so on June 23, 2008, off New York Mets ace Johan Santana in an interleague game.[4]

text: The only major leaguer to hit two grand slams in one inning is Fernando Tatís of the St. Louis Cardinals, on April 23, 1999 at Dodger Stadium, with both grand slams coming off Los Angeles' Chan Ho Park in the third inning. Tatis was only the second National League player to hit two grand slams in one game, joining Cloninger. Park was only the second pitcher in major league history to give up two grand slams in one inning; Bill Phillips of the Pittsburgh Pirates did it on August 16, 1890, one to Tom Burns and one to Malachi Kittridge, but Park was the first to give up both to the same batter. Tatis had never hit a grand slam before in his career. Bill Mueller is the only player to hit grand slams from both sides of the plate in the same game, when he hit 2 on July 29, 2003 for the Boston Red Sox vs. the Texas Rangers. Robin Ventura is the only player to hit a grand slam in both games of a doubleheader, when he did so on May 20, 1999 for the New York Mets against the Milwaukee Brewers.

text: In Japan's professional league, the feat of multiple grand slams in a single inning by a team has been accomplished three times; most recently on April 1, 2007 by José Fernández and Takeshi Yamasaki of the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles. The Daiei Hawks accomplished the feat in 1999.[5]

text: On August 25, 2011, the New York Yankees, hosting the Oakland A's, became the first team in MLB history to hit three grand slams in one game. Robinson Canó, Russell Martin and Curtis Granderson took pitchers Rich Harden, Fautino de los Santos, and Bruce Billings deep, with each grand slam being hit in a different inning. Coming back from a 7−1 deficit, the second grand slam gave the Yankees their first lead of the game; they went on to win 22–9.[6][7][8]

text: On July 13, 2014, Buster Posey and batterymate Madison Bumgarner of the San Francisco Giants hit grand slams against the Arizona Diamondbacks. It marked the first time in Major League Baseball history that batterymates hit grand slams in the same game.[9]

text: On June 3rd, 2017, a record-breaking seven grand slams were hit by teams in the MLB: one for the Los Angeles Dodgers, one for the Milwaukee Brewers, one for the Atlanta Braves, one for the Colorado Rockies, one for the Chicago Cubs, one for the Seattle Mariners, and most notably, by the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, as Albert Pujols hit his 600th career home run.

text: Notable calls[edit]

text: "Get out the rye bread and mustard, Grandma, it is grand salami time!"- used by longtime Seattle Mariners lead commentator Dave Niehaus from the 1995 season until his death in November 2010.[10] Currently used by Niehaus' longtime partner Rick Rizzs.

text: However, archives have surfaced showing Milwaukee Brewers longtime announcer Bob Uecker using the term "Grand Salami" back in 1982, when the offense-tending team were dubbed "Harvey's Wallbangers" (a reference to manager Harvey Kuenn, and a takeoff of the cocktail Harvey Wallbanger).

text: World Series[edit]

text:
Year
Game
Batter
Site
Pitcher
Inning
Score after HR
Final score
Series standing
Notes

1920
Game 5, October 10
Elmer Smith, Cleveland
League Park
Burleigh Grimes, Brooklyn
1st
4–0
8–1, W
3–2 CLE
The first slam in Series history, hit with none out in the 1st, is overshadowed when, in the 5th inning, Bill Wambsganss turns the only unassisted triple play ever in the Series.

1936
Game 2, October 2
Tony Lazzeri, New York (AL)
Polo Grounds
Dick Coffman, New York (NL)
3rd
9–1
18–4, W
1–1
With President Roosevelt in attendance, Lazzeri hits a 2–2 pitch with one out to give the Yankees a sizable lead.

1951
Game 5, October 9
Gil McDougald, New York (AL)
Polo Grounds
Larry Jansen, New York (NL)
3rd
5–1
13–1, W
3–2 NYY
McDougald puts the Yankees up with 2 out in the 3rd. McDougald became the first rookie to get a postseason grand slam.

1953
Game 5, October 4
Mickey Mantle, New York
Ebbets Field
Russ Meyer, Brooklyn
3rd
6–1
11–7, W
3–2 NYY
After a two-out error by Gil Hodges, a hit batter and a walk, Mantle hits reliever Meyer's first pitch out of the park.

1956
Game 2, October 5
Yogi Berra, New York
Ebbets Field
Don Newcombe, Brooklyn
2nd
6–0
13–8, L
2–0 BKN
Berra's blast with 2 out is not enough to hold off the Dodgers in what becomes, at 3 hours 26 minutes, the longest 9-inning game in Series history until 1993.

1956
Game 7, October 10
Moose Skowron, New York
Ebbets Field
Roger Craig, Brooklyn
7th
9–0
9–0, W
4–3 NYY
The Yankees score all their runs on 4 HRs to seal the Series, with Skowron's wallop on the first pitch with none out ending the scoring.

1960
Game 3, October 8
Bobby Richardson, New York
Yankee Stadium
Clem Labine, Pittsburgh
1st
6–0
10–0, W
2–1 NYY
Richardson's HR with 1 out in the 1st starts him toward a Series-record 6 RBI.

1962
Game 4, October 8
Chuck Hiller, San Francisco
Yankee Stadium
Marshall Bridges, New York
7th
6–2
7–3, W
2–2
With 2 out, Hiller hits the first grand slam by a National Leaguer in the Series.

1964
Game 4, October 11
Ken Boyer, St. Louis
Yankee Stadium
Al Downing, New York
6th
4–3
4–3, W
2–2
With men on 1st and 2nd, Bobby Richardson's error with 1 out while seeking a double play opens the gate for Boyer to hit his pivotal blast.

1964
Game 6, October 14
Joe Pepitone, New York
Sportsman's Park
Gordie Richardson, St. Louis
8th
8–1
8–3, W
3–3
With 2 out, Pepitone hits one onto the roof of the right field pavilion to help force Game 7.

1968
Game 6, October 9
Jim Northrup, Detroit
Busch Stadium
Larry Jaster, St. Louis
3rd
8–0
13–1, W
3–3
Northrup's HR with none out is the highlight of a 10-run inning which puts the Tigers ahead 12–0.

1970
Game 3, October 13
Dave McNally, Baltimore
Memorial Stadium
Wayne Granger, Cincinnati
6th
8–1
9–3, W
3–0
Besides his 2-out HR, McNally also pitches a complete game to put Baltimore within one win of the title.

1987
Game 1, October 17
Dan Gladden, Minnesota
Metrodome
Bob Forsch, St. Louis
4th
7–1
10–1, W
1–0 MIN
Gladden's HR with none out caps a 7-run inning which ends the Cardinals' 25-inning shutout streak.

1987
Game 6, October 24
Kent Hrbek, Minnesota
Metrodome
Ken Dayley, St. Louis
6th
10–5
11–5, W
3–3
With 2 out, Hrbek hits reliever Dayley's first pitch out of the park.

1988
Game 1, October 15
José Canseco, Oakland
Dodger Stadium
Tim Belcher, Los Angeles
2nd
4–2
5–4, L
1–0 LAD
With 2 out, Canseco hits his first major league grand slam on a 1–0 pitch; but Kirk Gibson's walk-off home run wins it for the Dodgers.

1992
Game 5, October 22
Lonnie Smith, Atlanta
SkyDome
Jack Morris, Toronto
5th
7–2
7–2, W
3–2 TOR
With 2 out, Smith's HR helps keep the Braves alive in the Series.

1998
Game 1, October 17
Tino Martinez, New York
Yankee Stadium
Mark Langston, San Diego
7th
9–5
9–6, W
1–0 NYY
Martinez' 2-out HR follows Chuck Knoblauch's 3-run game-tying shot earlier in the inning.

2005
Game 2, October 23
Paul Konerko, Chicago
U.S. Cellular Field
Chad Qualls, Houston
7th
6–4
7–6, W
2–0 CHW
Konerko's 2-out shot to left on reliever Qualls' first pitch gives the White Sox a 6–4 lead, but Scott Podsednik later wins it with a walk-off home run, after Houston tied it at 6 with two outs in the top of the 9th.

2016
Game 6, November 1
Addison Russell, Chicago
Progressive Field
Dan Otero, Cleveland
3rd
7–0
9–3, W
3–3
With the grand slam Russell tied a MLB record of 6 RBI by one player in one game, as well the most on a team facing elimination from the World Series. This is the first MLB grand slam to happen in November.[11]

text: Other major league postseason grand slams[edit]

text:
Series
Game
Batter
Site
Pitcher
Inning
Score after HR
Final score
Series standing
Notes

1970 ALCS
Game 1, October 3
Mike Cuellar, Baltimore
Metropolitan Stadium
Jim Perry, Minnesota
4th
7–2
10–6, W
1–0 BAL
In the first grand slam in the history of the LCS, Cuellar, who batted only .089 in the regular season, pulls the ball down the right field line with one out; clearly foul when passing first base, the 29 mph wind carries it fair. Cuellar himself does not last through the fifth inning.

1977 NLCS
Game 1, October 4
Ron Cey, Los Angeles
Dodger Stadium
Steve Carlton, Philadelphia
7th
5–5
7–5, L
1–0 PHI
With two out, Cey fouls off three full-count pitches before tying the game, but three singles and a balk in the 9th give the Phillies the win.

1977 NLCS
Game 2, October 5
Dusty Baker, Los Angeles
Dodger Stadium
Jim Lonborg, Philadelphia
4th
5–1
7–1, W
1–1
After Steve Garvey is walked intentionally with one out, Baker gives the Dodgers their second grand slam in as many nights.

1982 ALCS
Game 4, October 9
Don Baylor, California
Milwaukee County Stadium
Moose Haas, Milwaukee
8th
5–7
9–5, L
2–2
After Haas takes a no-hitter into the 6th in a game delayed twice by rain, Baylor brings the Angels within two runs with one out in the 8th.

1989 NLCS
Game 1, October 4
Will Clark, San Francisco
Wrigley Field
Greg Maddux, Chicago
4th
8–3
11–3, W
1–0 SF
With two out, Clark hits the first pitch for his second HR of the game; he also singles, doubles and walks, picking up an NLCS-record 6 RBI.

1992 NLCS
Game 2, October 7
Ron Gant, Atlanta
Fulton County Stadium
Bob Walk, Pittsburgh
5th
8–0
13–5, W
2–0 ATL
With two out, Gant hits his first career grand slam to double the Braves' lead.

1995 NLDS
Game 3, October 6
Mark Lewis, Cincinnati
Riverfront Stadium
Mark Guthrie, Los Angeles
6th
7–1
10–1, W
3–0 CIN
After Guthrie enters the game with none out, Lewis hits the first pinch-hit grand slam in postseason history, propelling the Reds to their eighth straight playoff victory and their eighth NLCS.

1995 ALDS
Game 4, October 7
Edgar Martínez, Seattle
Kingdome
John Wetteland, New York
8th
10–6
11–8, W
2–2
After hitting a 3-run HR in the 3rd to cut NY's lead to two runs, Martinez hits another to center field to take the lead for good, finishing with a postseason-record 7 RBI. A walk, bunt single and hit batter had loaded the bases with none out.

1996 ALDS
Game 1, October 1
Bobby Bonilla, Baltimore
Camden Yards
Paul Shuey, Cleveland
6th
9–3
10–4, W
1–0 BAL
After two walks, a single, a sacrifice fly and a hit batter, Shuey enters the game and is greeted by Bonilla's blast with two out.

1996 ALDS
Game 3, October 4
Albert Belle, Cleveland
Jacobs Field
Armando Benítez, Baltimore
7th
8–4
9–4, W
2–1 BAL
After Orioles starter Mike Mussina is controversially pulled after six innings, Jesse Orosco walks the bases loaded and is replaced; Belle crushes an 0–2 pitch with none out to keep the Indians alive in the series. It would be Belle's final hit as an Indian.

1996 NLCS
Game 2, October 10
Gary Gaetti, St. Louis
Fulton County Stadium
Greg Maddux, Atlanta
7th
8–3
8–3, W
1–1
In an inning featuring two walks, an error and a wild pitch, Gaetti wallops the first pitch with two out. Maddux surrenders his second grand slam in 34.2 NLCS innings after allowing only one in 2365.2 regular season innings.

1997 NLDS
Game 3, October 3
Devon White, Florida
3Com Park
Wilson Álvarez, San Francisco
6th
4–1
6–2, W
3–0 FLA
With two out, Florida gets a pair of singles and a walk before White hits Alvarez' 113th pitch to left field. The Marlins advance to their first NLCS, in their fifth year of play.

1997 ALDS
Game 3, October 4
Paul O'Neill, New York
Jacobs Field
Chad Ogea, Cleveland
4th
6–1
6–1, W
2–1 NYY
After starter Charles Nagy walks the bases loaded, O'Neill greets Ogea with a blast to center field with two out as rain begins to fall.

1998 NLDS
Game 1, September 30
Ryan Klesko, Atlanta
Turner Field
Matt Karchner, Chicago
7th
7–0
7–1, W
1–0 ATL
Klesko's homer with two out, following three walks, secures the win for the Braves.

1998 NLDS
Game 3, October 3
Eddie Pérez, Atlanta
Wrigley Field
Rod Beck, Chicago
8th
6–0
6–2, W
3–0 ATL
After Andruw Jones is walked intentionally, Pérez hits a homer with one out to wrap up the series for the Braves, sending the Cubs to their sixth straight playoff loss.

1998 NLCS
Game 4, October 11
Andrés Galarraga, Atlanta
Qualcomm Stadium
Dan Miceli, San Diego
7th
8–3
8–3, W
3–1 SD
After Miceli enters the game, Galarraga caps a 6-run inning with a 459-foot blast to left-center with two out, helping to force a Game 5.

1998 ALCS
Game 6, October 13
Jim Thome, Cleveland
Yankee Stadium
David Cone, New York
5th
5–6
9–5, L
4–2 NYY
Thome's shot into the third deck with one out pulls the Indians within a run, but it isn't enough for the defending AL champions as the Yankees advance to the World Series.

1999 NLDS
Game 1, October 5
Edgardo Alfonzo, New York
Bank One Ballpark
Bobby Chouinard, Arizona
9th
8–4
8–4, W
1–0 NYM
Alfonzo hits his second HR of the game inside the left field foul pole with two out, after Robin Ventura was forced out at the plate one play earlier.

1999 ALDS
Game 2, October 7
Jim Thome, Cleveland
Jacobs Field
John Wasdin, Boston
4th
11–1
11–1, W
2–0 CLE
After a 6-run 3rd inning highlighted by Harold Baines' 3-run HR, Thome makes it a blowout, ending a 5-run inning with a two-out shot and becoming the first player to hit two postseason grand slams.

1999 ALDS
Game 5, October 11
Troy O'Leary, Boston
Jacobs Field
Charles Nagy, Cleveland
3rd
7–5
12–8, W
3–2 BOS
O'Leary homers with one out to give Boston the lead, and later hits a 3-run HR in the 7th to break an 8–8 tie and send the Red Sox to the ALCS; both homers come after intentional walks to Nomar Garciaparra.

1999 ALCS
Game 4, October 17
Ricky Ledée, New York
Fenway Park
Rod Beck, Boston
9th
9–2
9–2, W
3–1 NYY
Ledee hits a pinch-hit HR with one out to wrap up a 6-run inning and the victory. Ledee became the second rookie to hit a postseason grand slam.

1999 NLCS
Game 5, October 17
Robin Ventura, New York
Shea Stadium
Kevin McGlinchy, Atlanta
15th
4–3
4–3, W
3–2 ATL
The Mets tie the score at 3–3 with a bases-loaded walk with one out, bringing up Ventura, who with 13 career grand slams is tied for the lead among active players with Harold Baines and Mark McGwire. He comes through with the first walk-off grand slam – and the first grand slam in extra innings – in postseason history, clearing the right-center field wall, but is officially credited with only a 1-run single after being mobbed by teammates upon passing first base.

2003 NLCS
Game 4, October 11
Aramis Ramírez, Chicago
Pro Player Stadium
Dontrelle Willis, Florida
1st
4–0
8–3, W
3–1 CHC
After Willis walks the bases loaded with one out, Ramírez gets the Cubs off to an early lead by hitting a 2–2 pitch into the left field seats. This was the first time in Cubs history, that a player hit a grand slam in the postseason

2004 ALDS
Game 3, October 8
Vladimir Guerrero, Anaheim
Fenway Park
Mike Timlin, Boston
7th
6–6
8–6, L
3–0 BOS
Guerrero ties the score with a two-out HR to right on a 0–1 pitch, but the Red Sox score two in the 10th to advance to the ALCS.

2004 ALCS
Game 7, October 20
Johnny Damon, Boston
Yankee Stadium
Javier Vázquez, New York
2nd
6–0
10–3, W
4–3 BOS
Damon homers to right on reliever Vázquez' first pitch with one out, staking Boston to an early lead; he homers again in the 4th for an 8–1 lead as the Red Sox complete their comeback after being down 3 games to 0.

2005 NLDS
Game 1, October 4
Reggie Sanders, St. Louis
Busch Stadium
Jake Peavy, San Diego
5th
8–0
8–5, W
1–0 STL
With one out, Sanders homers on a 3–0 fastball from Peavy, who was unknowingly pitching with a fractured rib.

2005 NLDS
Game 4, October 9
Adam LaRoche, Atlanta
Minute Maid Park
Brandon Backe, Houston
3rd
4–0
7–6, L
3–1 HOU
LaRoche, battling stomach flu, homers with two out, after two walks and a hit batter, to give the Braves an early lead, but the Astros tie the game 6–6 in the 9th and win in 18 innings to advance to the NLCS.

2005 NLDS
Game 4, October 9
Lance Berkman, Houston
Minute Maid Park
Kyle Farnsworth, Atlanta
8th
5–6
7–6, W
3–1 HOU
With one out, Berkman hits an opposite-field homer to left on a 2–1 pitch to bring the Astros within a run; it is the first time that two grand slams are hit in the same postseason game. After tying the game in the 9th, the Astros win the series on Chris Burke's walk-off homer in the 18th, making it the second longest game in postseason history.

2007 NLDS
Game 2, October 4
Kaz Matsui, Colorado Rockies
Citizens Bank Park
Kyle Lohse, Philadelphia Phillies
4th
6–3
10–5, W
2–0 COL
Matsui's slam gives the Rockies a 6–3 lead on the way to winning the game 10–5 and giving Colorado a 2–0 series lead.

2007 ALCS
Game 6, October 20
J. D. Drew, Boston Red Sox
Fenway Park
Fausto Carmona, Cleveland Indians
1st
4–0
12–2 W
3–3
Drew gave the Red Sox an early lead in the must-win game as the Red Sox tied the series.

2008 NLDS
Game 1, October 1
James Loney, Los Angeles Dodgers
Wrigley Field
Ryan Dempster, Chicago Cubs
5th
4–2
7–2, W
1–0 LAD
After Dempster walked the bases loaded, Loney hits it to center to give the Dodgers a 4–2 lead.

2008 NLDS
Game 2, October 2
Shane Victorino, Philadelphia Phillies
Citizens Bank Park
CC Sabathia, Milwaukee Brewers
2nd
5–1
5–2, W
2–0 PHI
Victorino's slam, the first in Phillies postseason history, broke a 1–1 tie after pitcher Brett Myers drew a two-out walk in a nine-pitch at-bat.

2011 ALDS
Game 1, October 1
Robinson Canó, New York Yankees
Yankee Stadium
Al Alburquerque, Detroit Tigers
6th
8–1
9–3, W
1–0 NYY
Gardner singled, Jeter stole second, Granderson walked. After a pitching change, Robinson Canó hit a 375-foot blast to give the Yankees an 8–1 lead over the Tigers. Cano hit six RBIs this game, barely missing another homer in the previous inning. He tied the Yankees post-season single game record. This was the first home run hit off of Alburquerque this season.

2011 NLDS
Game 3, October 4
Paul Goldschmidt, Arizona Diamondbacks
Chase Field
Shaun Marcum, Milwaukee Brewers
5th
7–1
8–1, W
2–1 MIL
Back-to-back singles to Josh Collmenter and Willie Bloomquist. Two outs later, with first base open, Marcum intentionally walked Miguel Montero, who had two RBIs to that point in the game, to get to Goldschmidt. Marcum jumped ahead of Goldschmidt, 1–2, before leaving a fastball out over the plate. Goldschmidt drove the ball the opposite way and over the wall in right to give Arizona a 7–1 lead. Goldschmidt became the third rookie to hit a postseason grand slam.

2011 NLDS
Game 4, October 5
Ryan Roberts, Arizona Diamondbacks
Chase Field
Randy Wolf, Milwaukee Brewers
1st
4–1
10–6, W
2–2
Bloomquist singled out in centerfield. Aaron Hill fouled out to first base. Justin Upton walked, while Montero singled out in the right field. Goldschmidt, who hit a grand slam a day earlier, struck out looking. Wolf jumped behind of Roberts, 2–1, before leaving a 79 mph changeup out over the plate. Roberts drove the ball to opposite and over the wall in left to give Arizona a 4–1 lead. Moments later, Chris Young hit a home run out to centerfield.

2011 ALCS
Game 2, October 10
Nelson Cruz, Texas Rangers
Rangers Ballpark in Arlington
Ryan Perry, Detroit Tigers
11th
7–3
7–3, W
2–0 TEX
In the 11th, after Perry came in to replace Valverde, Michael Young singles on a sharp ground ball to left fielder Ryan Raburn. Adrián Beltré singles on a line drive to center fielder Austin Jackson. Michael Young to 2nd.
Coaching visit to mound. Mike Napoli singles on a fly ball to center fielder Austin Jackson, loading the bases. Nelson Cruz hits a grand slam (3) to left field. Young, Beltre, and Napoli score on the home run. First official (see Grand Slam Single) walk-off grand slam in post season history. "[12]

2012 NLDS
Game 5, October 11
Buster Posey, San Francisco Giants
Great American Ball Park
Mat Latos, Cincinnati Reds
5th
6–0
6–4, W
3–2 SF
After the Giants scored two runs in the inning, the bases were loaded for Posey. He hit a home run off the upper deck, giving the Giants a 6–0 lead they did not relinquish. The runs proved to be critical, as the Reds rallied to make the game close, but the Giants held on to win 6–4. The win completed the Giants' comeback from being down 2 games to 0 in the series, the first time that happened in NL Divisional play. The Giants won all three on the road, as the series became the second five-game series to not have a single win by a home team (after the 2010 ALDS between the Rangers and Rays).

2013 ALCS
Game 2, October 13
David Ortiz, Boston Red Sox
Fenway Park
Joaquín Benoit, Detroit Tigers
8th
5–5
6–5, W
1–1
With the Red Sox trailing 5−1 in the bottom of the eighth, David Ortiz came up with the bases loaded and two out. Ortiz lined Benoit's first pitch into the right field bullpen sending outfielder Torii Hunter flying over the wall, tying the game at 5. The Red Sox would go on to win the game 6−5 in the bottom of the ninth on a walk off single by Jarrod Saltalamacchia.

2013 ALCS
Game 6, October 19
Shane Victorino, Boston Red Sox
Fenway Park
José Veras, Detroit Tigers
7th
5–2
5–2, W
4–2 BOS
In the bottom of the seventh inning, with the Tigers ahead 2−1 and Victorino down in the count 0–2 on well placed curve balls, he sent the third pitch (also a curve ball, but up in the zone) over the Green Monster. Victorino ended a 2 for 23 slump with this blast becoming only the second player ever, alongside Jim Thome, to have hit two post-season grand slams.

2014 NLWCG
n/a
October 1

Brandon Crawford, San Francisco Giants
PNC Park
Edinson Vólquez, Pittsburgh Pirates
4th
4–0
8-0, W
n/a
After singles by Pablo Sandoval and Hunter Pence and a walk to Brandon Belt, Crawford unloaded the bases with a 362-foot grand slam to right field, opening the game's scoring. His grand slam was the first to be hit by a shortstop in postseason history.

2016 NLCS
Game 1, October 15
Miguel Montero, Chicago Cubs
Wrigley Field
Joe Blanton, Los Angeles Dodgers
8th
7–3
8-4, W
1-0 CHC
After the Dodgers tied it in the top of the eighth, Montero's pinch hit grand slam breaks the tie.

2017 ALDS
Game 2, October 6
Francisco Lindor, Cleveland Indians
Progressive Field
Chad Green, New York Yankees
6th
7–8
9-8, W
2-0 CLE
With two outs in the 6th, Lonnie Chisenhall was grazed by a 2-strike pitch that appeared to have possibly struck the knob of his bat before landing in the catcher's mitt for an inning-ending foul-tip strikeout. The Yankees chose not to challenge the umpire's call that Chisenhall was hit by the pitch to load the bases. Lindor then blasted a towering fly ball high off the right field foul pole to cut the Yankees' 5-run lead down to 1. The Indians later finished their comeback with a walk-off single by Yan Gomes in the 13th inning.

2017 NLDS
Game 4, October 11
Michael A. Taylor, Washington Nationals
Wrigley Field
Wade Davis, Chicago Cubs
8th
5–0
5-0, W
2-2
After inheriting Daniel Murphy on first base from Jon Lester, Carl Edwards Jr. issued back-to-back 2-out walks to Anthony Rendon and Matt Wieters to load the bases. Davis was then brought in to face Taylor with the hope of holding the Nationals' lead at 1-0. Taylor hit a 1-1 fastball from Davis into the chain link net at the top of the right center field wall to clear the bases and expand the lead to 5-0.

text: All-star game[edit]

text:
Year
Batter
Date and Site
Pitcher
Inning
Score after HR
Final score
Notes

1983
Fred Lynn, AL (California)
July 6, Comiskey Park
Atlee Hammaker, NL (San Francisco)
3rd
9–1
13–3, W
In the 50th anniversary game, Lynn hits the first grand slam in All-Star history to right field on a 2–2 pitch with two out, capping a 7-run inning and virtually ensuring the AL's first victory since 1971 and second since 1962. Just before the pitch, NBC put on-screen a graphic indicating that there had never been a grand slam hit in All-Star history.

text: Career grand slam leaders[edit]

text:
Alex Rodriguez currently holds the record for most career grand slams with 25.

With 23 grand slams, Lou Gehrig held the all-time record until 2013.[13]

text: Players in bold are currently active (as of September 22, 2017).[14]

text:
* Alex Rodriguez
25

* Lou Gehrig
23

* Manny Ramírez
21

* Eddie Murray
19

* Willie McCovey
18 [1]

* Robin Ventura
18

* Carlos Lee
17

* Jimmie Foxx
17

* Ted Williams
17

* Hank Aaron
16

* Dave Kingman
16

* Babe Ruth
16

* Ryan Howard
15

* Ken Griffey, Jr.
15

* Richie Sexson
15

* Jason Giambi
14

* Gil Hodges
14

* Mark McGwire
14

* Mike Piazza
14

text: 1 – National League record

text: Single-season grand slam leaders[edit]

text: [citation needed]

text:
* Don Mattingly
6
  1987 (a)

* Travis Hafner
6
  2006 (a)

* Ernie Banks
5
  1955 (n)

* Jim Gentile
5
  1961 (a)

* Jim Northrup
5
  1968 (a)

* Albert Pujols
5
  2009 (n)

* Richie Sexson
5
  2006 (a)

* Albert Belle
4
  1997 (a)

* Ray Boone
4
  1953 (a)

* Robinson Canó
4
  2011 (a)

* Vince DiMaggio
4
  1945 (n)

* Lou Gehrig
4
  1934 (a)

* Scooter Gennett
4
  2017 (n)

* Jason Giambi
4
  2000 (a)

* Sid Gordon
4
  1950 (n)

* Tommy Henrich
4
  1948 (a)

* Ralph Kiner
4
  1949 (n)

* Edgar Martínez
4
  2000 (a)

* Phil Nevin
4
  2001 (n)

* Mike Piazza
4
  1998 (n)

* Alexei Ramírez
4
  2008 (a)

* Al Rosen
4
  1951 (a)

* Babe Ruth
4
  1919 (a)

* Wildfire Schulte
4
  1911 (n)

* Rudy York
4
  1938 (a)

text:
a – American League
n – National League


document_title: List of Victoria Cross recipients by campaign

question_text: who was the first person to get a victoria cross

text: The Victoria Cross (VC) is a military decoration awarded for valour "in the face of the enemy" to members of armed forces of some Commonwealth countries and previous British Empire territories. It takes precedence over all other orders, decorations and medals, and may be awarded to a person of any rank in any service and to civilians under military command.[1] The award was officially constituted when Queen Victoria issued a warrant under the Royal sign-manual on 29 January 1856 that was gazetted on 5 February 1856.[2] The order was backdated to 1854 to recognise acts of valour during the Crimean War.[3] The first awards ceremony was held on 26 June 1857, where Queen Victoria invested 62 of the 111 Crimean recipients in a ceremony in Hyde Park.[4]

text: The first citations of the VC, particularly those in the initial gazette of 24 February 1857, varied in the details of each action; some specify date ranges while some specify a single date. The original Royal Warrant did not contain a specific clause regarding posthumous awards, although official policy was to not award the VC posthumously.[5] Between 1897 and 1901, several notices were issued in the London Gazette regarding soldiers who would have been awarded the VC had they survived. In a partial reversal of policy in 1902, six of the soldiers mentioned were granted the VC, but not "officially" awarded the medal. In 1907, the posthumous policy was completely reversed and medals were sent to the next of kin of the six soldiers.[6] The Victoria Cross warrant was not officially amended to explicitly allow posthumous awards until 1920, but one quarter of all awards for the First World War were posthumous.[7][8] Three people have been awarded the VC and Bar, which is a medal for two actions; Noel Chavasse, Arthur Martin-Leake and Charles Upham.[9] Chavasse received both medals for actions in the First World War, while Martin-Leake was awarded his first VC for actions in the Second Boer War, and his second for actions during the First World War. Charles Upham received both VCs for actions during the Second World War.

text: The Victoria Cross has been awarded 1,358 times to 1,355 individual recipients. The largest number of recipients for one campaign is the First World War, for which 628 medals were awarded to 627 recipients.[10] The largest number awarded for actions on a single day was 24 on 16 November 1857, at the Second Relief of Lucknow, during the Indian Mutiny.[11] The largest number awarded for a single action was 18, for the assault on Sikandar Bagh, during the Second Relief of Lucknow. The largest number awarded to one unit during a single action was 7, to the 2nd/24th Foot, for the defence of Rorke's Drift (22–23 January 1879), during the Zulu War.[12]

text: Since 1991, Australia, Canada and New Zealand have created their own separate Victoria Crosses: the Victoria Cross for Australia, the Victoria Cross (Canada), and the Victoria Cross for New Zealand. Only five of these separate medals have been awarded, all for actions in the War in Afghanistan; Willie Apiata received the Victoria Cross for New Zealand on 26 July 2007; on 16 January 2009 Mark Donaldson, on 24 August 2010 Daniel Keighran, on 23 January 2011 Ben Roberts-Smith, and on 13 February 2014 Cameron Baird (posthumous award), were awarded the Victoria Cross for Australia. As these are separate medals, they are not included in this list.[13]

text: Recipients[edit]

text:
This along with a ‡ indicates that the row is a link to a separate page containing the recipients of wars or campaigns with a large number of recipients.
  This along with a * indicates that the Victoria Cross was awarded posthumously.

text:
Recipients
Unit
Campaign
Dates
Location

000 a111 Crimean War recipients‡

000 a—

Crimean WarCrimean War

1854–18561854–1856

000 a—

John Wood
02020th Bombay Native Infantry
Anglo-Persian War
1856-08-099 August 1856
Bushire, Persia

John Malcolmson
0033rd Bombay Light Cavalry
Anglo-Persian War
1857-02-088 February 1857
Khoosh-ab, Persia

Arthur Moore
0033rd Bombay Light Cavalry
Anglo-Persian War
1858-02-078 February 1857
Khoosh-ab, Persia

000.1182 Indian Mutiny recipients‡

000.1—

Indian MutinyIndian Mutiny

18581857–1859

000.1—

Nathaniel Burslem
06767th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

John Chaplin
06767th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

Andrew Fitzgibbon
06767th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

Thomas Lane
06767th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

Edmund Lenon
06767th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

John McDougall
04444th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

Robert Rogers
04444th Regiment of Foot
Third China War
1860-08-2121 August 1860
Taku Forts, China

000.1515 New Zealand Land Wars recipients‡

000.15—

New Zealand Land WarsNew Zealand Land Wars

1860–18651860–1865

000.15—

George Hinckley
Naval Brigade
Taiping Rebellion
1862-10-099 October 1862
Fenghua, China

George Fosbery
0044th Bengal European Regiment
Umbeyla Campaign
1863-10-3030 October 1863
Crag Picquet, India

Henry Pitcher
0044th Punjab Infantry
Umbeyla Campaign
1863-10-3030 October 1863
Crag Picquet, India

Duncan Boyes
HMS Euryalus
Bombardment of Shimonoseki
1864-09-066 September 1864
Kanmon Straits, Japan

Thomas Pride
Royal Navy
Bombardment of Shimonoseki
1864-09-066 September 1864
Kanmon Straits, Japan

William Seeley
HMS Euryalus
Bombardment of Shimonoseki
1864-09-066 September 1864
Kanmon Straits, Japan

James Dundas
Bengal Engineers
Bhutan War
1865-04-3030 April 1865
Dewan-Giri, India

William Trevor
Bengal Engineers
Bhutan War
1865-04-3030 April 1865
Dewan-Giri, India

Timothy O'Hea
Rifle Brigade
—[A]
1866-06-099 June 1866
Danville, Quebec

Samuel Hodge
West India Regiment
The Gambia
1866-06-3030 June 1866
Tubabecelong, Gambia|

David Bell
02424th Regiment of Foot
Andaman Islands Expedition
1867-05-077 May 1867
Little Andaman

Campbell Douglas
02424th Regiment of Foot
Andaman Islands Expedition
1867-05-077 May 1867
Little Andaman

James Cooper
02424th Regiment of Foot
Andaman Islands Expedition
1867-05-077 May 1867
Little Andaman

Thomas Murphy
02424th Regiment of Foot
Andaman Islands Expedition
1867-05-077 May 1867
Little Andaman

William Griffiths
02424th Regiment of Foot
Andaman Islands Expedition
1867-05-077 May 1867
Little Andaman

James Bergin
03333rd Regiment of Foot
Abyssinian War
1868-04-1313 April 1868
Battle of Magdala, Abyssinia

Michael Magner
03333rd Regiment of Foot
Abyssinian War
1868-04-1313 April 1868
Battle of Magdala, Abyssinia

Donald Macintyre
0022nd Gurkha Rifles
Looshai Expedition
1872-01-044 January 1872
Lalgnoora, India

Edric Gifford
02424th Regiment of Foot
First Ashanti Expedition
1873–1874
Becquah, Ashanti

Reginald Sartorius
0066th Bengal Cavalry
First Ashanti Expedition
1874-01-1717 January 1874
Abogu, Ashanti

Samuel McGaw
04242nd Regiment of Foot
First Ashanti Expedition
1874-01-2121 January 1874
Amoaful, Ashanti

Mark Bell
Corps of Royal Engineers
First Ashanti Expedition
1874-02-044 February 1874
Ordashu, Ashanti

George Channer
Bengal Staff Corps
Perak War
1875-12-2020 December 1875
Malaya, Malaysia

Andrew Scott
Bengal Staff Corps
Baluchistan
1877-07-2626 July 1877
Quetta, India

Hans Moore
08888th Regiment of Foot
9th Cape Frontier War
1877-12-2929 December 1877
King William's Town, Cape Colony

000.223 Zulu War recipients‡

000.2—

Zulu WarZulu War

18791879

000.2—

000.316 Second Afghan War recipients‡

000.3—

Second Afghan WarSecond Afghan War

1878–18801878–1880

000.3—

Peter Brown
Cape Mounted Riflemen
Basuto War
1879-04-088 April 1879
Morosi's Mountain, South Africa

Robert Scott
Cape Mounted Riflemen
Basuto War
1879-04-088 April 1879
Morosi's Mountain, South Africa

Edmund Hartley
Cape Mounted Riflemen
Basuto War
1879-06-055 June 1879
Morosi's Mountain, South Africa

Francis Fitzpatrick
Connaught Rangers
Basuto War
1879-11-2828 November 1879
Sekukuni's Town, South Africa

Thomas Flawn
Connaught Rangers
Basuto War
1879-11-2828 November 1879
Sekukuni's Town, South Africa

John McCrea
0011st Cape Mounted Yeomanry
Basuto War
1881-01-1414 January 1881
Tweefontein, South Africa

Richard Ridgeway
Bengal Staff Corps
Second Naga Hills Expedition
1879-11-2222 November 1879
Konama, India

John Danaher
Nourse's Horse
First Boer War
1881-01-1616 January 1881
Elandsfontein, South Africa

James Murray
Connaught Rangers
First Boer War
1881-01-1616 January 1881
Elandsfontein, South Africa

John Doogan
0011st King's Dragoon Guards
First Boer War
1881-01-2828 January 1881
Laing's Nek, South Africa

Alan Hill
Northamptonshire Regiment
First Boer War
1881-01-2828 January 1881
Laing's Nek, South Africa

James Osborne
Northamptonshire Regiment
First Boer War
1881-02-2222 February 1881
Wesselstroom, South Africa

Joseph Farmer
Royal Army Medical Corps
First Boer War
1881-02-2727 February 1881
Majubu Hill, South Africa

Israel Harding
HMS Alexandra
Occupation of Egypt
1882-07-1111 July 1882
Alexandria, Egypt

Frederick Corbett
King's Royal Rifle Corps
Occupation of Egypt
1882-08-055 August 1882
Kafr Dowar, Egypt

William Edwards
Highland Light Infantry
Occupation of Egypt
1882-09-1313 September 1882
Tel-el-Kebir, Egypt

William Marshall
01919th Hussars
Sudan Campaign
1884-02-2929 February 1884
El Teb, Sudan

Arthur Wilson
HMS Hecla
Sudan Campaign
1884-02-2929 February 1884
El Teb, Sudan

Thomas Edwards
Black Watch
Sudan Campaign
1884-03-1313 March 1884
Tamai, Sudan

Percival Marling
King's Royal Rifle Corps
Sudan Campaign
1884-03-1313 March 1884
Tamai, Sudan

Alfred Smith
Royal Regiment of Artillery
Sudan Campaign
1885-01-1717 January 1885
Abu Klea, Sudan

Thomas Byrne
02121st Lancers
Sudan Campaign
1898-09-022 September 1898
Omdurman, Sudan

Raymond De Montmorency
02121st Lancers
Sudan Campaign
1898-09-022 September 1898
Omdurman, Sudan

Paul Kenna
02121st Lancers
Sudan Campaign
1898-09-022 September 1898
Omdurman, Sudan

Nevill Smyth
0022nd Dragoon Guards
Sudan Campaign
1898-09-022 September 1898
Omdurman, Sudan

Alexander Hore-Rithven
Highland Light Infantry
Sudan Campaign
1898-09-2222 September 1898
Gedarif, Sudan

John Crimmin
Bombay Medical Service
British rule in Burma
1889-01-011 January 1889
Karenni, Burma

Ferdinand Le Quesne
Royal Army Medical Corps
British rule in Burma
1889-05-044 May 1889
Tartan, Burma

Charles Grant
Indian Staff Corps
Manipur Expedition
1891-03-2121 March 1891 to9 April 1891
Thobal, Burma

Fenton Aylmer
Corps of Royal Engineers
Hunza-Naga Campaign
1891-12-022 December 1891
Nilt Fort, India

Guy Boisragon
0055th Gurkha Rifles
Hunza-Naga Campaign
1891-12-022 December 1891
Nilt Fort, India

John Smith
0055th Gurkha Rifles
Hunza-Naga Campaign
1891-12-2020 December 1891
Nilt Fort, India

William Gordon
West India Regiment
The Gambia
1892-03-1313 March 1892
Toniataba, Gambia

Owen Lloyd
Royal Army Medical Corps
Kachin Hills Expedition
1893-01-066 January 1893
Fort Sima, Burma

Harry Whitchurch
Indian Medical Service
Chitral Expedition
1895-03-033 March 1895
Chitral Fort, India

Herbert Henderson
Bulawayo Field Force
Matabeleland Rebellion
1896-03-3030 March 1896
Bulawayo, Rhodesia

Frank Baxter
Bulawayo Field Force
Matabeleland Rebellion
1896-04-2222 April 1896*
Umguza, Rhodesia

Randolph Nesbitt
Mashonaland Mounted Police
Mashona Rebellion
1896-06-1919 June 1896
Salisbury, Rhodesia

Edmond Costello
02222nd Punjab Infantry
Siege of Malakand
1897-07-2626 July 1897
Malakand, India

James Colvin
Corps of Royal Engineers
Mohmand Campaign
1897-09-1616 September 1897
Bilot, India

James Smith
Corps of Royal Engineers
Mohmand Campaign
1897-09-1616 September 1897
Bilot, India

Thomas Watson
Corps of Royal Engineers
Mohmand Campaign
1897-09-1616 September 1897
Bilot, India

Robert Adams
Corps of Guides
Tirah Campaign
1897-08-1717 August 1897
Swat, India

Hector MacLean
Corps of Guides
Tirah Campaign
1897-08-1717 August 1897*
Swat, India

Alexander Fincastle
01616th Lancers
Tirah Campaign
1897-08-1717 August 1897
Swat, India

Henry Pennell
Sherwood Foresters
Tirah Campaign
1897-10-2020 October 1897
Dargai, India

George Findlater
Gordon Highlanders
Tirah Campaign
1897-10-2020 October 1897
Dargai, India

Edward Lawson
Gordon Highlanders
Tirah Campaign
1897-10-2020 October 1897
Dargai, India

Samuel Vickery
Dorset Regiment
Tirah Campaign
1897-10-2020 October 1897
Dargai, India

William Maillard
HMS Hazard
Occupation of Crete
1898-09-066 September 1898
Crete, Greece

John Mackenzie
Seaforth Highlanders
Third Ashanti Expedition
1900-06-066 June 1900
Dompoassi, Ashanti

Charles Melliss
Indian Staff Corps
Third Ashanti Expedition
1900-09-3030 September 1900
Obassa, Ashanti

Lewis Halliday
Royal Marine Light Infantry
Boxer Rising
1900-06-2424 June 1900
Peking, China

Basil Guy
Naval Brigade
Boxer Rising
1900-07-1313 July 1900
China

000.478 Second Boer War recipients‡

000.4—

Second Boer WarSecond Boer War

1899–19021899–1902

000.4—

Alexander Cobbe
King's African Rifles
Second Somaliland Expedition
1902-10-066 October 1902
Erego, Somaliland

William Walker
0044th Gurkha Rifles
Third Somaliland Expedition
1903-04-2222 April 1903
Daratoleh, Somaliland

John Gough
Rifle Brigade
Third Somaliland Expedition
1903-04-2222 April 1903
Daratoleh, Somaliland

George Rolland
0011st Bombay Grenadiers
Third Somaliland Expedition
1903-04-2222 April 1903
Daratoleh, Somaliland

Herbert Carter
Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry
Fourth Somaliland Expedition
1903-12-1919 December 1903
Jidballi, Somaliland

Clement Smith
Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry
Fourth Somaliland Expedition
1904-01-1010 January 1904
Jidballi, Somaliland

Wallace Wright
002Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
Kano-Sokoto Expedition
1903-02-2626 February 1903
Northern Nigeria

John Grant
0088th Gurkha Rifles
Armed Mission to Tibet
1904-07-066 July 1904
Gyantse Fortress

000.5627 First World War recipients‡[B]

000.5—

First World WarFirst World War

1914–19181914–1918

000.5—

Augustus Agar
HM Coastal Motor Boat 4
North Russia Relief Force
1919-06-1717 June 1919
Kronstadt, Russia

Arthur Sullivan
Royal Fusiliers
North Russia Relief Force
1919-08-1010 August 1919
Sheika River, Russia

Claude Dobson
HM Coastal Motor Boat 31
North Russia Relief Force
1919-08-1818 August 1919
Kronstadt, Russia

Gordon Steele
HM Coastal Motor Boat 88
North Russia Relief Force
1919-08-1818 August 1919
Kronstadt, Russia

Samuel Pearse
Royal Fusiliers
North Russia Relief Force
1919-08-2929 August 1919*
Emtsa, Russia

Henry Andrews
Indian Medical Service
Waziristan Campaign
1919-10-2222 October 1919*
Khajuri, Waziristan

William Kenny
03939th Garhwal Rifles
Waziristan Campaign
1920-01-022 January 1920*
Kot Kai, Waziristan

Ishar Singh
02828th Punjab Regiment
Waziristan Campaign
1921-04-1010 April 1921
Haidari Kach, Waziristan

George Henderson
Manchester Regiment
Arab Revolt
1920-07-2424 July 1920*
Hillah, Mesopotamia

Godfrey Meynell
01212th Frontier Force Regiment
Second Mohmand Campaign
1935-09-2929 September 1935*
Mamund Valley, India

000.6181 Second World War recipients‡[C]

000.6—

Second World WarSecond World War

1939–19451939–1945

000.6—

Kenneth Muir
Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
Korean War
1950-09-2323 September 1950*
Songju, Korea

James Carne
Gloucestershire Regiment
Korean War
1950-04-2222–23 April 1951
Imjin River, Korea

Philip Curtis
Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry
Korean War
1950-04-2222–23 April 1951*
Imjin River, Korea

Bill Speakman
Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment)
Korean War
1951-11-044 November 1951
Hill 217, Korea

Rambahadur Limbu
01010th Gurkha Rifles
Malaysia-Indonesia Confrontation
1965-11-2121 November 1965
Sarawak, Borneo

Kevin Wheatley
Australian Army Training Team Vietnam
Vietnam War
1965-11-1313 November 1965*
Tra Bong, Vietnam

Peter Badcoe
Australian Army Training Team Vietnam
Vietnam War
1967-02-2323 February 19677 March 19677 April 1967*
Huong Tra, Vietnam

Ray Simpson
Australian Army Training Team Vietnam
Vietnam War
1969-05-066–11 May 1969
Kon Tum province, Vietnam

Keith Payne
Australian Army Training Team Vietnam
Vietnam War
1969-05-2424 May 1969
Ben Het, Vietnam

Herbert Jones
Parachute Regiment
Falklands War
1982-05-2828 May 1982*
Goose Green, Falkland Islands

Ian McKay
Parachute Regiment
Falklands War
1982-06-1212 June 1982*
Mount Longdon, Falkland Islands

Johnson Beharry
Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment
Iraq War
2004-05-011 May 200411 June 2004
Al-Amarah, Iraq

Bryan Budd
Parachute Regiment
War in Afghanistan
2006-07-2727 July 200620 August 2006*
Sangin, Afghanistan

James Ashworth
Grenadier Guards
War in Afghanistan
2012-06-1313 June 2012*
Nahiri Saraj District, Afghanistan

Joshua Leakey
Parachute Regiment
War in Afghanistan
2013-08-2222 August 2013
Helmand Province, Afghanistan

text: Notes[edit]

text:
A ^  Between 1858 and 1881, the Victoria Cross could be awarded for actions taken "under circumstances of extreme danger" not in the face of the enemy. O'Hea single handedly put out a fire in an ammunition cart, and was awarded the VC for that action. This rule was changed in 1881 to allow only acts "in the presence of the enemy".[14]
B ^  628 Medals were awarded to 627 recipients. Two Bars were awarded; Noel Godfrey Chavasse was awarded the Victoria Cross and Bar for two separate actions; Arthur Martin-Leake was awarded a VC in the Second Boer War, and his Bar for actions in the First World War.
C ^  182 medals were awarded to 181 recipients; Charles Upham was awarded the Victoria Cross and Bar.