document_title: History of Panama (1821–1903)

question_text: who controlled panama before the us stepped in

text: History of Panama (1821–1903)

text: Independence[edit]

text: Panama would remain as a royalist stronghold and outpost until 1821 (the year of Panama's revolution against Spain). Panama City immediately initiated plans to declare independence, but the city of Los Santos preempted the move by proclaiming freedom from Spain on November 10, 1821. This act precipitated a meeting in Panama City on November 28, which is celebrated as the official date of independence. Considerable discussion followed as to whether Panama should remain part of Colombia (then comprising both the present-day country and Venezuela) or unite with Peru. The bishop of Panama, a native Peruvian who realized the commercial ties that could be developed with his country, argued for the latter solution but was voted down. A third possible course of action, a union with Mexico proposed by emissaries of that country, was rejected.

text: Panama thus became part of Colombia, then governed under the 1821 Constitution of Cúcuta, and was designated a department with two provinces, Panamá and Veraguas. With the addition of Ecuador to the liberated area, the whole country became known as Gran Colombia. Panama sent a force of 700 men to join Simón Bolívar in Peru, where the Peruvian War of Independence continued.

text: The termination of hostilities against the royalists in 1824 failed to bring tranquillity to Gran Colombia. The constitution that Bolívar had drafted for Bolivia was put forward by him to be adopted in Gran Colombia. The country was divided principally over the proposal that a president would serve for life. The president would not be responsible to the legislature and would have power to select his vice president. Other provisions, generally centralist in their tendencies, were repugnant to some, while a few desired a monarchy. Panama escaped armed violence over the constitutional question but joined other regions in petitioning Bolívar to assume dictatorial powers until a convention could meet. Panama announced its union with Gran Colombia as a "Hanseatic State", i.e., as an autonomous area with special trading privileges until the convention was held.

text: In 1826 Bolívar honored Panama when he chose it as the site for a congress of the recently liberated Spanish colonies. Many leaders of the revolutions in Latin America considered the establishment of a single government for the former Spanish colonies the natural follow-up to driving out the peninsulares. Both José de San Martín and Francisco de Miranda proposed creating a single vast monarchy ruled by an emperor descended from the Incas. Bolívar, however, was the one who made the most serious attempt to unite the Spanish American republics.

text: Although the league or confederation envisioned by Bolívar was to foster the blessings of liberty and justice, a primary purpose was to secure the independence of the former colonies from renewed attacks by Spain and its allies. In this endeavor Bolívar sought Britain's protection. He was reluctant to invite representatives of the United States, even as observers, to the congress of plenipotentiaries lest their collaboration compromise the league's position with the British. Furthermore, Bolívar felt that the neutrality of the United States in the war between Spain and its former colonies would make its representation inappropriate. In addition, slavery in the United States would be an obstacle in discussing the abolition of the African slave trade. Bolívar nevertheless acquiesced when the governments of Colombia, Mexico, and Central America invited the United States to send observers.

text: Despite the sweeping implications of the Monroe Doctrine, President John Quincy Adams—in deciding to send delegates to the Panama conference—was not disposed to obligate the United States to defend its southern neighbors. Adams instructed his delegates to refrain from participating in deliberations concerning regional security and to emphasize discussions of maritime neutrality and commerce. Nevertheless, many members of the United States Congress opposed participation under any conditions. By the time participation was approved, the delegation had no time to reach the conference. The British and Dutch sent unofficial representatives.

text: The Congress of Panama, which convened in June and adjourned in July 1826, was attended by four American states—Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Peru. The Treaty of Union, League, and Perpetual Confederation drawn up at that congress would have bound all parties to mutual defense and to the peaceful settlement of disputes. Furthermore, because some feared that monarchical elements sympathetic to Spain and its allies might regain control of one of the new republics, the treaty included a provision that if a member state substantially changed its form of government, it would be excluded from the confederation and could be readmitted only with the unanimous consent of all other members.

text: The treaty was ratified only by Colombia and never became effective. Bolívar, having made several futile attempts to establish lesser federations, declared shortly before his death in 1830 that "America is ungovernable; those who served the revolution have plowed the sea." Despite his disillusion, however, he did not see United States protection as a substitute for collective security arrangements among the Spanish-speaking states. In fact, he is credited with having said, "The United States seems destined by Providence to plague America with misery in the name of Liberty."

text: Three abortive attempts to separate the isthmus from Colombia occurred between 1830 and 1840. The first was undertaken by an acting governor of Panama who opposed the policies of the president, but the Panamanian leader reincorporated the department of Panama at the urging of Bolívar, then on his deathbed. The second attempted separation was the scheme of an unpopular dictator, who was soon deposed and executed. The third secession, a response to civil war in Colombia, was declared by a popular assembly, but reintegration took place a year later.

text: The California gold rush and the railroad[edit]

text: Even before the United States acquired California after the Mexican–American War (1846–48), many heading for California used the isthmus crossing in preference to the long and dangerous wagon route across the vast plains and rugged mountain ranges. Discovery of gold in 1848 increased traffic greatly. In 1847 a group of New York City financiers organized the Panama Railroad Company. This company secured an exclusive concession from Colombia allowing construction of a crossing, which might be by road, rail, river, or a combination. After surveys, a railroad was chosen, and a new contract so specifying was obtained in 1850. The railroad track followed generally the line of the present canal. The first through train from the Atlantic to the Pacific side ran on the completed track on January 28, 1855.

text: The gold rush traffic, even before the completion of the railroad, restored Panama's prosperity. Between 1848 and 1869, about 375,000 persons crossed the isthmus from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and 225,000 crossed in the opposite direction. Prices for food and services were greatly inflated, producing enormous profits from meals and lodging.

text: The railroad also created a new city and port at the Atlantic terminus of the line. The town that immediately sprang up to accommodate the railroad offices, warehouses, docks, and shops and to lodge both railroad workers and passengers soon became, and remains, the second largest in the country. United States citizens named it Aspinwall, after one of the founders of the Panama Railroad Company, but the Panamanians christened it Colón, in honor of Columbus. Both names were used for many years, but because the Panamanians insisted that no such place as Aspinwall existed and refused to deliver mail so addressed, the name Colón prevailed.

text: The gold rush and the railroad also brought the United States "Wild West" to the isthmus. The forty-niners tended to be an unruly lot, usually bored as they waited for a ship to California, frequently drunk, and often armed. Many also displayed prejudice verging on contempt for other races and cultures. The so-called Watermelon War of 1856, in which at least sixteen persons were killed, was the most serious clash of races and cultures of the period.

text: In 1869 the First Transcontinental Railroad was completed in the United States. This development reduced passenger and freight traffic across the isthmus and diminished the amount of gold and silver shipped east. During the height of the gold rush, however, from 1855 to 1858, only one-tenth of the ordinary commercial freight was destined for or originated in California. The balance concerned trade of the North Americans with Europe and Asia. The railroad company, because of its exceptionally high return on a capitalization that never exceeded US$7 million, paid a total of nearly US$38 million in dividends between 1853 and 1905. Panama received US$25,000 from Colombia's annuity and benefited from transient trade and some inflow of capital.

text: The uncompleted French canal[edit]

text: Throughout the nineteenth century, governments and private investors in the United States, Britain, and France intermittently displayed interest in building a canal across the Western Hemisphere. Several sites were considered, but from the start the ones in Nicaragua and Panama received the most serious attention. President Andrew Jackson sent Charles A. Biddle as his emissary in the 1830s to investigate both routes, but the project was aborted when Biddle abandoned his government mission and negotiated instead with Colombian capitalists for a private concession.

text: Nevertheless, Colombia continued to express interest in negotiating with the United States on building a canal. A treaty was signed in 1846 between the two countries. The treaty removed the existing restrictive tariffs and gave the United States and its citizens the right of free transit of persons and goods over any road or canal that might be constructed in the isthmus. In addition, the United States guaranteed the neutrality of the isthmus and Colombia's sovereignty over it, with a view to ensuring uninterrupted transit for the duration of the treaty, which was to be twenty years or as long thereafter as the parties gave no notice to revise it. Called the Mallarino–Bidlack Treaty of 1846, it was actually ratified and became effective in 1848.

text: Because the canal interests of Britain and the United States had continued to clash, particularly in Nicaragua, Britain and the United States sought to ease tensions by entering into the Clayton–Bulwer Treaty of 1850. The governments agreed specifically that neither would acquire rights to or construct a Nicaraguan canal without the participation of the other. This general principle was extended to any canal or railroad across Central America, to include the Isthmus of Tehuantepec in Mexico and Panama. In effect, since neither government was then willing or able to begin a canal, the treaty was for the time an instrument of neutrality.

text: Colombia's attempt to attract canal interest finally brought French attention to bear on Panama. After several surveys, a concession of exclusive rights was obtained from Colombia, and a company was formed in 1879 to construct a sea-level canal generally along the railroad route. Ferdinand de Lesseps, of Suez Canal fame, headed the company. The terms of the concession required completion in twelve years, with the possibility of a six-year extension at Colombia's discretion. The lease was for ninety years and was transferable, but not to any foreign government. The company also purchased most of the stock of the Panama Railroad Company, which, however, continued to be managed by Americans.

text: A ceremonious commencement of work was staged by de Lesseps on January 1, 1880, but serious earth moving did not start until the next year. As work progressed, engineers judged that a sea-level canal was impracticable. De Lesseps, a promoter but not an engineer, could not be convinced until work had gone on for six years. Actual labor on a lock canal did not start until late in 1888, by which time the company was in serious financial difficulty. At the peak of its operations the company employed about 10,000 workers.

text: De Lesseps had to contend not only with enemies who hampered financing by spreading rumors of failure and dumping stocks and bonds on the market but also with venal French politicians and bureaucrats who demanded large bribes for approving the issue of securities. His efforts to get the French government to guarantee his bonds were blocked by the United States, on the grounds that such action would lead to government control in violation of the Monroe Doctrine. The end result in January 1889 was the appointment of a receiver to liquidate the company, whereupon all work stopped.

text: Despite the French company's disastrous financial experience, an estimated two-fifths of the excavation necessary for the eventual canal had been completed. Many headquarters and hospital buildings were finished. Some of the machinery left on the site was usable later, and the railroad had been maintained. Another legacy of the French company's bankruptcy was a large labor force, now unemployed, mostly Antillean blacks. More than half were repatriated, but thousands remained, many of whom eventually worked on the United States canal.

text: The spillover from Colombia's civil strife[edit]

text: During the last half of the nineteenth century, violent clashes between the supporters of the Liberal and Conservative parties in Colombia left the isthmus' affairs in constant turmoil. Local self-government for the department of Panama was extended when the Liberals were in power and withdrawn when the Conservatives prevailed. The Catholic Church was disestablished under the Liberals and reestablished under the Conservatives. The fortunes of local partisans rose and fell abruptly and often violently.

text: According to one estimate, the period witnessed forty administrations of the Panamanian department, fifty riots and rebellions, five attempted secessions, and thirteen interventions by the United States, acting under the provisions of the Bidlack-Mallarino Treaty. Partisan clashes and foreign intervention exacerbated racial antagonisms and economic problems and intensified grievances against the central government of Colombia.

text: Between 1863 and 1886, the isthmus had twenty-six presidents. Coup d'état, rebellions, and violence were almost continuous, staged by troops of the central government, by local citizens against centrally imposed edicts, and by factions out of power. The chaotic conditions that had prevailed under the federalist constitution of 1863 culminated in the 1884 election of Rafael Núñez as president of Colombia, supported by a coalition of moderate Liberals and Conservatives. Núñez called all factions to participate in a new constituent assembly, but his request was met by an armed revolt of the radical Liberals.

text: Early in 1885, the Panama crisis of 1885 took place. A revolt headed by a radical Liberal general and centered in Panama City developed into a three-way fight. Colón was virtually destroyed. United States forces landed at the request of the Colombian government but were too late to save the city from being burned. Millions of dollars in claims were submitted by companies and citizens of the United States, France, and Britain, but Colombia successfully pleaded its lack of responsibility.

text: Additional United States naval forces occupied both Colón and Panama City and guarded the railroad to ensure uninterrupted transit until Colombian forces landed to protect the railroad. The new constitution of 1886 established the Republic of Colombia as a unitary state, with departments were distinctly subordinate to the central government. Panama was singled out as subject to the direct authority of the government. The United States consul general reported that three-quarters of the Panamanians wanted independence from Colombia and would revolt if they could get arms and be sure of freedom from United States intervention.

text: Panama was drawn into Colombia's Thousand Days' War (1899–1902) by rebellious radical Liberals who had taken refuge in Nicaragua. Like the rest of Colombia, opinion in Panama was divided, and revolts in the southwest had hardly been suppressed when Liberals from Nicaragua invaded the Pacific coastal region and nearly succeeded in taking Panama City in mid-1900. The fortunes of war varied, and although a local armistice gave supporters of the Colombian government temporary security in the Panama-Colón region, the rebels were in control throughout the isthmus. Meanwhile, by early 1902 the rebels had been defeated in most of Colombia proper. At that point, the Colombian government asked the United States to intercede and bring about an armistice in Panama, which was arranged aboard the USS Wisconsin in the Bay of Panama in 1902.

text: Throughout the period of turmoil, the United States had retained its interest in building a canal through either Nicaragua or Panama. An obstacle to this goal was overcome in December 1901 when the United States and Britain signed the Hay–Pauncefote Treaty. This treaty nullified the provisions of the Clayton–Bulwer Treaty of 1850 and signified British acceptance of a canal constructed solely by or under the auspices of the United States with guarantees of neutrality.

text: The 1903 treaty and qualified independence[edit]

text: Naval operations during the Spanish–American War (1898–1901) served to convince U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt that the United States needed to control a canal somewhere in the Western Hemisphere. This interest culminated in the Spooner Bill of June 29, 1902, providing for a canal through the isthmus of Panama, and the Hay–Herrán Treaty of January 22, 1903, under which Colombia gave consent to such a project in the form of a 100-year lease on an area 10 kilometers wide. This treaty, however, was not ratified in Bogotá, and the United States, determined to construct a canal across the isthmus, intensively encouraged the Panamanian separatist movement.

text: By July 1903, when the course of internal Colombian opposition to the Hay–Herrán Treaty became obvious, a revolutionary junta had been created in Panama. José Augustin Arango, an attorney for the Panama Railroad Company, headed the junta. Manuel Amador Guerrero and Carlos C. Arosemena served on the junta from the start, and five other members, all from prominent Panamanian families, were added. Arango was considered the brains of the revolution, and Amador was the junta's active leader.

text: With financial assistance arranged by Philippe Bunau-Varilla, a French national representing the interests of Lesseps's company, the native Panamanian leaders conspired to take advantage of United States interest in a new regime on the isthmus. In October and November 1903, the revolutionary junta, with the protection of United States naval forces, carried out a successful uprising against the Colombian government. Acting, paradoxically, under the Mallarino–Bidlack Treaty of 1846 between the United States and Colombia—which provided that United States forces could intervene in the event of disorder on the isthmus to guarantee Colombian sovereignty and open transit across the isthmus—the United States prevented a Colombian force from moving across the isthmus to Panama City to suppress the insurrection.

text: President Roosevelt recognized the new Panamanian junta as the de facto government on November 6, 1903; de jure recognition came on November 13. Five days later Bunau-Varilla, as the diplomatic representative of Panama (a role he had purchased through financial assistance to the rebels) concluded the Isthmian Canal Convention with Secretary of State John Hay in Washington, D.C. Bunau-Varilla had not lived in Panama for seventeen years before the incident, and he never returned. Nevertheless, while residing in the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City, he wrote the Panamanian declaration of independence and constitution and designed the Panamanian flag. Isthmian patriots particularly resented the haste with which Bunau-Varilla concluded the treaty, an effort partially designed to preclude any objections an arriving Panamanian delegation might raise. Nonetheless, the Panamanians, having no apparent alternative, ratified the treaty on December 2, and approval by the United States Senate came on February 23, 1904.

text: The rights granted to the United States in the so-called Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty were extensive. They included a grant "in perpetuity of the use, occupation, and control" of a sixteen-kilometer-wide strip of territory and extensions of three nautical miles into the sea from each terminal "for the construction, maintenance, operation, sanitation, and protection" of an isthmian canal.

text: Furthermore, the United States was entitled to acquire additional areas of land or water necessary for canal operations and held the option of exercising eminent domain in Panama City. Within this territory Washington gained "all the rights, power, and authority . . . which the United States would possess and exercise if it were the sovereign ... to the entire exclusion" of Panama.

text: The Republic of Panama became a de facto protectorate of the larger country through two provisions whereby the United States guaranteed the independence of Panama and received in return the right to intervene in Panama's domestic affairs. For the rights it obtained, the United States was to pay the sum of US$10 million and an annuity, beginning 9 years after ratification, of US$250,000 in gold coin. The United States also purchased the rights and properties of the French canal company for US $40 million.

text: Colombia was the harshest critic of United States policy at the time. A reconciliatory treaty with the United States providing an indemnity of US$25 million was finally concluded between these two countries in 1921 and finally by 1922. Ironically, however, friction resulting from the events of 1903 was greatest between the United States and Panama. Major disagreements arose concerning the rights granted to the United States by the treaty of 1903 and the Panamanian constitution of 1904. The United States government subsequently interpreted these rights to mean that the United States could exercise complete sovereignty over all matters in the Canal Zone. Panama, although admitting that the clauses were vague and obscure, later held that the original concession of authority related only to the construction, operation, and defense of the canal and that rights and privileges not necessary to these functions had never been relinquished.


document_title: List of states and union territories of India by tax revenues

question_text: which state generates the most revenue in india

root

text:
States and union
territories of India
ordered by

Area
Population

Abbreviations
Capitals
Child Nutrition
Crime rate
Electricity penetration
Fertility rate
Forest cover
GDP (per capita)
Highest point
HIV awareness
HDI
Home ownership
Household size
Human Trafficking
Institutional delivery
Life expectancy at birth
Literacy rate
Media exposure
Number of Vehicles
Number of voters
Obesity
Open defecation
Origin of name
Places of worship
Poverty
Power capacity
Safe Drinking Water
Safety of Women
School Enrollment Rate
Sex ratio
Suicides
Tax revenues
TV ownership
Toilet availability
Transport network
Underweight people
Unemployment
Vaccination coverage

v
t
e

tag: table

text: This is a list of States of India by projected own tax revenues of their governments (excluding the shares from Union tax pool) for the year 2010–15 from "Annexure 7.1" (PDF). Report of the Thirteenth Finance Commission (2010-2015) (PDF) (Report). p. 381. [not in citation given (See discussion.)] with figures in crore of Indian Rupees. Data for Union territories are not available.

tag: p

text:
Rank
State
Tax Revenues (INR Billions) 2010-2015

—
India
30331

01
Maharashtra
4518[1]

02
Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
3234[2]

03
Uttar Pradesh
2964[3]

04
Delhi
2958[4]

05
Karnataka
2831[5]

06
Tamil Nadu
2734[6]

07
Gujarat
1796

08
West Bengal
1790

09
Rajasthan
1507

10
Kerala
1382

11
Haryana
1363

12
Madhya Pradesh
1272

13
Punjab
1180

14
Chhattisgarh
724

15
Jharkhand
707

16
Odisha
662

17
Bihar
370

18
Jammu and Kashmir
346

19
Assam
322

20
Uttarakhand
322

21
Himachal Pradesh
274

22
Goa
233

23
Tripura
47.25

24
Meghalaya
45.92

25
Arunachal Pradesh
27.11

26
Nagaland
17.76

27
Mizoram
15.47

28
Sikkim
13.68

text: 29 Manipur 11.32


document_title: List of career achievements by Tiger Woods

question_text: when's the last tournament tiger woods won

question_tokens: when 's the last tournament tiger woods won

text: Career records and statistics[edit]

text:
Woods has won 79 official PGA Tour events, second only to Sam Snead (82), and six ahead of  Jack Nicklaus's 73 wins. (See List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins.)
Woods has won 14 majors, second all time behind Jack Nicklaus' 18.
Woods is 14–1 when going into the final round of a major with at least a share of the lead.
Woods scoring average in 2000 is the lowest in PGA Tour history, both adjusted, 67.79, and unadjusted, 68.17.[1]
Woods has the lowest career scoring average in PGA Tour history.
Woods has amassed the most career earnings of any player in PGA Tour history (even after inflation is considered).
Woods is one of five players (along with Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, and Jack Nicklaus) to have won all four professional major championships in his career, known as the Career Grand Slam, and was the youngest to do so.[2]
Woods is the only player to have won all four professional major championships in a row, accomplishing the feat in the 2000–2001 seasons. This feat became known as the "Tiger Slam".
Woods set the all-time PGA Tour record for most consecutive cuts made, with 142. The streak started in 1998, he set the record at the 2003 Tour Championship with 114 (passing Byron Nelson's previous record of 113 and Jack Nicklaus at 105) and extended this mark to 142 before it ended on May 13, 2005 at the EDS Byron Nelson Championship. Many consider this to be one of the most remarkable golf accomplishments of all time, given the margin by which he broke the old record and given that during the streak, the next longest streak by any other player was usually only in the 10s or 20s.[3][4][5][6]  It should be noted that when Byron Nelson played far fewer players made the cut in a given event.[citation needed]
Woods has won a record 23.2% (79 out of 340) of his professional starts on the PGA Tour.
Woods is the only golfer to have won the U.S. Amateur three consecutive times (1994–96).

tag: ol

text: Awards records[edit]

text:
Woods has been the PGA Player of the Year a record eleven times.
Woods has been the PGA Tour Player of the Year a record eleven times.
Woods has been the PGA Tour Money Leader a record ten times.
Woods has been the Vardon Trophy winner a record nine times.
Woods has been the recipient of the Byron Nelson Award a record nine times.

text: Miscellaneous[edit]

text:
Woods owns a 54–4 record when holding at least a share of the lead after 54 holes,[7] and 42–2 record when holding the outright lead.[8]
Woods has only lost once when leading by more than one shot after 54 holes. Yang Yong-eun began the final round of the 2009 PGA Championship two strokes behind Woods and defeated him by three strokes.
Woods has a 37–11 record when leading after 36 holes in Tour events, including an 8–3 record in majors.[7]
Woods has won 12 tournaments wire-to-wire, including seven times while holding the lead outright after each round: 2000 U.S. Open, 2000 PGA Championship (tied after 1st and 4th rounds), 2000 WGC-NEC Invitational, 2002 Bay Hill Invitational (tied after 1st round), 2002 U.S. Open, 2002 WGC-American Express Championship, 2003 Western Open, 2005 Open Championship, 2005 WGC-NEC Invitational (tied after 1st, 2nd and 3rd rounds), 2006 Ford Championship at Doral (tied after 2nd round), 2006 WGC-American Express Championship, 2013 WGC-Cadillac Championship (tied after 1st round)
Woods has successfully defended a title 24 times on the PGA Tour, has finished runner-up 29 times, and third place 19 times.
Woods has spent the most consecutive and cumulative weeks atop the world rankings.
Woods holds the PGA Tour record for most consecutive rounds at par or better with 52. The streak began in the second round of the 2000 GTE Byron Nelson Classic and ended in the second round of the 2001 Phoenix Open. When including non-PGA Tour events, the streak was 66.[9]
Woods' win at the 2005 Open Championship made him only the second golfer (after Nicklaus) to have won all four majors more than once. With his win in the 2008 U.S. Open, Woods joined Nicklaus as the only golfers to win each major at least three times.
Woods holds at least a share of the scoring record in relation to par in one major (The Masters), and also holds the margin of victory record in two majors (The Masters and the U.S. Open).
Woods' victory at the 2006 WGC-American Express Championship, he became the first player in PGA Tour history to win at least eight times in three different seasons.
Woods' victory in the Buick Invitational in January 2007 placed him 2nd for the longest PGA Tour win streak at 7 (consecutive wins in PGA events entered), trailing only Nelson's streak of 11 wins in 1945.
Woods became the first golfer to win five PGA Tour events five or more times at the 2009 BMW Championship. In order of his accomplishment: WGC-CA Championship, WGC-Bridgestone Invitational, Buick Invitational, Arnold Palmer Invitational, and BMW Championship.
Woods' win at the U.S. Open in 2008 made him the sixth person to win the U.S. Open three or more times, the first person to win a PGA Tour tournament on the same course seven times, and the first person to win two tournaments at the same golf course in the same season.
Woods has hit a combined total eighteen holes-in-one in the course of his lifetime—his first at the age of six. Three have come in PGA Tour competition, at the 1996 Greater Milwaukee Open, 1997 Phoenix Open, and 1998 Sprint International.[10]
Woods is the only professional golfer to win four majors in a row.

text: Major championships[edit]

text: Wins (14)[edit]

text:
Year
Championship
54 holes
Winning score
Margin
Runner(s)-up

1997
Masters Tournament
9 shot lead
−18 (70-66-65-69=270)
12 strokes
 Tom Kite

1999
PGA Championship
Tied for lead
−11 (70-67-68-72=277)
1 stroke
 Sergio García

2000
U.S. Open
10 shot lead
−12 (65-69-71-67=272)
15 strokes
 Ernie Els,  Miguel Ángel Jiménez

2000
The Open Championship
6 shot lead
−19 (67-66-67-69=269)
8 strokes
 Thomas Bjørn,  Ernie Els

2000
PGA Championship  (2)
1 shot lead
−18 (66-67-70-67=270)
Playoff1
 Bob May

2001
Masters Tournament  (2)
1 shot lead
−16 (70-66-68-68=272)
2 strokes
 David Duval

2002
Masters Tournament  (3)
Tied for lead
−12 (70-69-66-71=276)
3 strokes
 Retief Goosen

2002
U.S. Open  (2)
4 shot lead
−3 (67-68-70-72=277)
3 strokes
 Phil Mickelson

2005
Masters Tournament  (4)
3 shot lead
−12 (74-66-65-71=276)
Playoff2
 Chris DiMarco

2005
The Open Championship  (2)
2 shot lead
−14 (66-67-71-70=274)
5 strokes
 Colin Montgomerie

2006
The Open Championship  (3)
1 shot lead
−18 (67-65-71-67=270)
2 strokes
 Chris DiMarco

2006
PGA Championship  (3)
Tied for lead
−18 (69-68-65-68=270)
5 strokes
 Shaun Micheel

2007
PGA Championship  (4)
3 shot lead
−8 (71-63-69-69=272)
2 strokes
 Woody Austin

2008
U.S. Open  (3)
1 shot lead
−1 (72-68-70-73=283)
Playoff3
 Rocco Mediate

text:
1Defeated May in three-hole aggregate playoff by 1 stroke: Woods (3-4-5=12), May (4-4-5=13)
2Defeated DiMarco in a sudden-death playoff: Woods (3) and DiMarco (4).
3Defeated Mediate with a par on 1st sudden death hole after 18-hole playoff was tied at even par 71

text: Records and trivia[edit]

text:
In all of his major victories, he has had the outright lead or a share of the lead at the end of the third round. He has had the outright lead or a share of the lead 11 times at the end of the second round and has only lost three times.
Woods holds at least a share of the record for lowest 72-hole score in relation to par in one of the four majors. Note that the "to par" and "low 72-holes" records are not always the same because, while most championship golf courses have a par of 72, or 288 for four rounds, some have a par of 71 or 70.
Woods is the only player to have won multiple professional majors in consecutive years, 2005 and 2006. Bobby Jones won multiple majors in consecutive years in 1926 and 1927, when the U.S. Amateur and the British Amateur were both considered majors.[11]
Woods has won two or more majors in a year four times. He trails only Jack Nicklaus, who won two majors in a season five times (1963, '66, '72, '75 and '80).[12]

tag: ul

text:
Woods, Nicklaus, Jordan Spieth and Rickie Fowler are the only players to have finished in the top 5 in all four majors in a year. Woods and Nicklaus have both achieved this twice: Woods in 2000 and 2005, and Nicklaus in 1971 and 1973. Fowler joined the list in 2014 and Spieth in 2015.
Woods and Bobby Jones are the only golfers to have won 10 majors before the age of 30. Jones achieved 13 majors in 21 attempts, (winning percentage 62%), while Woods achieved 10 wins in 44 attempts (a 23% winning ratio).[13]

text:
Woods is only the second player all-time to win three major championships in a calendar year (2000) winning the U.S. Open, The Open Championship, and the PGA Championship respectively, along with Ben Hogan who accomplished this feat in (1953) with The Masters, the U.S. Open, and The Open Championships.
Woods is the second player to have won the career grand slam three times along with Jack Nicklaus. Woods is the only professional golfer to win four majors in a row.
The last: Masters (2005), US Open (2000), Open Championship (2005), and PGA (2000), Jack Nicklaus played in; were all won by Tiger Woods.

text: Masters Tournament[edit]

text:
−18 (270), 1997 (outright to-par and low 72 holes record), tied by Jordan Spieth in 2015
Woods holds the record for the largest margin of victory at the Masters: 12 strokes (1997)
Woods became the youngest winner in 1997 at the age of 21 years, 104 days
His win made him the first winner of The Masters, or any other (under-50) men's major, of African or Asian descent. He, the Indian Fijian Vijay Singh, and the South Korean Yang Yong-eun are the only winners of any major of such descent. The only other major winner whose primary ethnic heritage is undeniably non-European is 2005 U.S. Open champion Michael Campbell, a Māori from New Zealand.
After a front-nine 40 in the first round, Woods played the final 63 holes 22-under par
He played 72 holes without a single three-putt
Woods set a record with the lowest back-to-back total for two rounds: 131 (65-66)

text: U.S. Open[edit]

text:
Woods holds the record for the largest margin of victory at the U.S. Open: 15 strokes (2000) (this is the record for all majors).
Also in 2000, Woods became the first player to finish a U.S. Open at double digits under par. (In 1992, Gil Morgan was the first ever to be double digits under par at any stage of a U.S. Open, but failed to finish in double digits under par, and indeed failed to win that event, with Tom Kite winning instead.)
Woods was the only player to finish under par at the following U.S. Opens:
2000 at Pebble Beach Golf Links: -12
2002 at Bethpage State Park, Black Course: -3
With his win in 2008, Woods equaled Jack Nicklaus' feat of winning each major at least three times.

text: The Open Championship[edit]

text:
Woods shares the record for largest margin of victory at a post-1900 Open Championship: 8 strokes (2000)
Woods became the fifth player to achieve the Career Grand Slam, and the youngest player (24 years, 206 days) to do so, breaking the mark held by Nicklaus (26 years, 6 months at the 1966 British Open)
He became the fastest to win all four majors – in his 93rd sanctioned tournament, compared with 125 for Nicklaus
He became the youngest to win a fourth major championship, breaking the mark held by Nicklaus (25 years, 80 days at the 1965 Masters)
In 2006, Woods became the first player to win the Open Championship in back-to-back years since Tom Watson in 1982–83
He became the first golfer since Watson in 1982 to win the U.S. and British Opens in the same year

text: PGA Championship[edit]

text:
With his 2006 PGA Championship win, Woods became the only golfer to have won all 4 majors by at least 5 strokes
Woods is the only player in the stroke-play era (since 1958) to repeat as PGA champion.
Woods' wins at Medinah in 1999 and 2006 make him the only player to win the PGA Championship twice on the same course.
Second round 63 in the 2007 PGA Championship tied the record for second lowest single-round score in major championship history
Woods is the only player to win the PGA Championship back-to-back on two different occasions: 1999–2000 and 2006–2007.

text: Results timeline[edit]

text:
Tournament
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

Masters Tournament

T41 LA

CUT

1

T8

T18

5

1

1

T15

T22

1

T3

T2

2

T6

T4

T4

T40

T4

T17

T32

U.S. Open

WD

T82

T19

T18

T3

1

T12

1

T20

T17

2

CUT

T2

1

T6

T4

T21

T32

CUT

CUT

The Open Championship

T68

T22 LA

T24

3

T7

1

T25

T28

T4

T9

1

1

T12

CUT

T23

T3

T6

69

CUT

T6

PGA Championship

T29

T10

1

1

T29

2

T39

T24

T4

1

1

2

T28

CUT

T11

T40

CUT

CUT

2

text:
LA = Low amateur
CUT = missed the half-way cut
WD = withdrew
"T" = tied

text: Summary[edit]

text:
Starts – 80 (73 as a professional)
Wins – 14
2nd-place finishes – 7
Top 3 finishes – 25
Top 5 finishes – 32
Top 10 finishes – 40
Top 25 finishes – 57
Cuts missed – 9 (8 as a professional)
Longest streak of wins – 4 (record)
Longest streak of top-5s – 6
Longest streak of top-10s – 8
Longest streak of top-25s – 15

text: World Golf Championships[edit]

text: Wins (18)[edit]

text:
Year
Championship
54 holes
Winning score
Margin
Runner(s)-up

1999

WGC-NEC Invitational

5 shot lead

−10 (66-71-62-71=270)

1 stroke

 Phil Mickelson

1999

WGC-American Express Championship

1 shot deficit

–6 (71-69-70-68=278)

Playoff 1

 Miguel Ángel Jiménez

2000

WGC-NEC Invitational (2)

9 shot lead

−21 (64-61-67-67=259)

11 strokes

 Justin Leonard,  Phillip Price

2001

WGC-NEC Invitational (3)

2 shot deficit

−12 (66-67-66-69=268)

Playoff 2

 Jim Furyk

2002

WGC-American Express Championship (2)

5 shot lead

−25 (65-65-67-66=263)

1 stroke

 Retief Goosen

2003

WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship

n/a

2 & 1

n/a

 David Toms

2003

WGC-American Express Championship (3)

2 shot lead

−6 (67-66-69-72=274)

2 strokes

 Stuart Appleby,  Tim Herron,  Vijay Singh

2004

WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship (2)

n/a

3 & 2

n/a

 Davis Love III

2005

WGC-NEC Invitational (4)

Tied for lead

−6 (66-70-67-71=274)

1 stroke

 Chris DiMarco

2005

WGC-American Express Championship (4)

2 shot deficit

−10 (67-68-68-67=270)

Playoff 3

 John Daly

2006

WGC-Bridgestone Invitational (5)

1 shot deficit

−10 (67-64-71-68=270)

Playoff 4

 Stewart Cink

2006

WGC-American Express Championship (5)

6 shot lead

−23 (63-64-67-67=261)

8 strokes

 Ian Poulter,  Adam Scott

2007

WGC-CA Championship (6)

4 shot lead

−10 (71-66-68-73=278)

2 strokes

 Brett Wetterich

2007

WGC-Bridgestone Invitational (6)

1 shot deficit

−8 (68-70-69-65=272)

8 strokes

 Justin Rose,  Rory Sabbatini

2008

WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship (3)

n/a

8 & 7

n/a

 Stewart Cink

2009

WGC-Bridgestone Invitational (7)

3 shot deficit

−12 (68-70-65-65=268)

4 strokes

 Robert Allenby,  Pádraig Harrington

2013

WGC-Cadillac Championship (7)

4 shot lead

−19 (66-65-67-71=269)

2 strokes

 Steve Stricker

2013

WGC-Bridgestone Invitational (8)

7 shot lead

−15 (66-61-68-70=265)

7 strokes

 Keegan Bradley,  Henrik Stenson

text:
1 Won on the first hole of a sudden-death playoff
2 Won on the seventh hole of a sudden-death playoff
3 Won on the second hole of a sudden-death playoff
4 Won on the fourth hole of a sudden-death playoff

text: Records[edit]

text:
Won at least one World Golf Championships event every year from 1999 to 2009.
All-time wins leader in World Golf Championships events (41.9% win rate).
All-time money leader in World Golf Championships events.
Won the WGC-World Cup with David Duval in 2000, an unofficial money WGC event, for a total of 19 World Golf Championships titles.
Only player to have held the titles of all three of the pre-2009 events (not counting the HSBC Champions, elevated to WGC status in 2009) at the same time.

text: Accenture Match Play

text:
Woods set the record for most lopsided victory (18-hole match) in his first round match against Stephen Ames in 2006 – 9 & 8. Mathematically, it is the fastest possible win in 18-hole match play (10 & 8 would be a larger margin of victory, but the same number of holes played).
Woods also set the record for largest margin of victory in the 36-hole final match – 8 & 7 over Stewart Cink in 2008.

text: Cadillac Championship

text:
Lowest first 18-hole total 63 set the course record at The Grove
Tied lowest first 18-hole total – 63
Lowest 36-hole total – 127
Largest 36-hole lead – 5 strokes
Lowest 54-hole total – 194
Largest 54-hole lead – 6 strokes
Lowest 72-hole total – 261
Largest margin of victory – 8 strokes
Only player to record top-10 finishes in each appearance (more than two appearances)

text: Note: All Cadillac Championship records were set in 2006, when the tournament was known as the American Express Championship[14]

text: Bridgestone Invitational

text:
Lowest 18-hole total – 61 (twice, tied with José María Olazábal)
Lowest 36-hole total – 125
Lowest 54-hole total – 192
Lowest 72-hole total – 259
Largest margin of victory – 11 strokes

text: Note: All records were set in 2000 and 2013 (18-hole record)

text: Results timeline[edit]

text:
Tournament
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

Accenture Match Play Championship

QF

2

R64

1

1

R32

R16

R16

1

R32

R64

R32

R64

Cadillac Championship

1

T5

NT1

1

1

9

1

1

1

5

T9

T10

WD

1

T25

Bridgestone Invitational

1

1

1

4

T4

T2

1

1

1

1

T78

T37

T8

1

WD

T31

HSBC Champions

T6

T6

text: 1Cancelled due to 9/11

text:
QF, R16, R32, R64 = Round in which player lost in match play
"T" = tied
NT = No Tournament
WD = Withdrew
Note that the HSBC Champions did not become a WGC event until 2009.

text: Performance summary

text:
Tournament
Starts
Top-10s
Wins
Earnings ($)

Accenture Match Play Championship

13

7

3

4,918,500

Cadillac Championship

13

12

7

9,369,000

Bridgestone Invitational

16

12

8

11,150,375

HSBC Champions

2

2

0

335,714

Totals

44

33

18

$25,753,58

text: Note that the HSBC Champions was not an official PGA Tour event. This means that the money earned in that event did not count toward his official earnings on that tour.

text: FedEx Cup Playoffs[edit]

text:
Year
Place
Points
Margin
Earnings($)

2007
1
123,033
+12,578
10,000,000

2008
70
100,000
−25,101
110,000

2009
1
4,000
+1,080
10,000,000

2010
42
1,300
–3,635
133,000

2011
132
318
−4,943
32,000

2012
3
2,663
−1,437
2,000,000

2013
2
2,743
−2,007
3,000,000

2014
218
45
n/a
0

2015
178
215
n/a
0

Total

25,275,000

text: PGA Tour professional career summary[edit]

text:
Year
Starts
Cuts made
Wins (Majors)
2nd
3rd
Top 10
Top 25
Earnings ($)
Money listrank
Adjusted scoringaverage (rank)

1996

8

8

2

0

2

5

7

790,594

24

69.44†

1997

21

20

4 (1)

1

1

9

14

2,066,833

1

69.10 (2nd)

1998

20

19*

1

2

2

13

17

1,841,117

4

69.21 (2nd)

1999

21

21

8 (1)

1

2

16

18

6,616,585

1

68.43 (1st)

2000

20

20

9 (3)

4

1

17

20

9,188,321

1

67.79‡ (1st)

2001

19

19

5 (1)

0

1

9

18

5,687,777

1

68.81 (1st)

2002

18

18

5 (2)

2

2

13

16

6,912,625

1

68.56 (1st)

2003

18

18

5

2

0

12

16

6,673,413

2

68.41 (1st)

2004

19

19

1

3

3

14

18

5,365,472

4

69.04 (3rd)

2005

21

19

6 (2)

4

2

13

17

10,628,024

1

68.66 (1st)

2006

15

14

8 (2)

1

1

11

13

9,941,563

1

68.11 (1st)

2007

16

16

7 (1)

3

0

12

15

10,867,052

1

67.79‡ (1st)

2008

6

6

4 (1)

1

0

6

6

5,775,000

2

67.65†

2009

17

16

6

3

0

14

16

10,508,163

1

68.05 (1st)

2010

12

11

0

0

0

2

7

1,294,765

66

70.32†

2011

9

7

0

0

0

2

3

660,238

128

70.46†

2012

19

17

3

1

2

9

13

6,133,158

2

68.90 (2nd)

2013

16

16

5

1

0

8

10

8,553,439

1

68.98 (2nd)

2014

7

5

0

0

0

0

1

108,275

201

71.65†

2015

11

6

0

0

0

1

3

448,598

162

71.93†

2016

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

n/a

n/a

2017

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

n/a

73.29†

2018**

14

12

0

2

0

5

9

3,407,462

19

69.44 (8th)

Career**

330

309

79 (14)

31

19

191

257

113,468,474

1

text:
Green background for 1st place. Yellow background for top 10.
* Woods qualified for the third round in the 1998 AT&T Pebble Beach National Pro-Am but decided to withdraw from the rain-delayed event. Officially, it is counted as a missed cut.
** As of August 12, 2018
† Woods did not play the required 50 rounds to be ranked in scoring average these years: 1996 – 41 rounds, 2008 – 26, 2010 – 45, 2011 – 27, 2014 – 21, 2015 – 32, 2017 – 2.
Woods played in 14 PGA Tour events from 1992–1996 as an amateur. In this span, he made 5 cuts, with his best finish and sole top-25 performance coming at the 1996 British Open. This brings his total tally of PGA Tour events played to 332, his total number of cuts made to 300, and his total number of top-25 finishes to 252.

text: Professional wins (106)[edit]

text: PGA Tour wins (79)[edit]

text:
Legend

Major championships (14)

Players Championships (2)

World Golf Championships (18)

Tour Champ / FedEx Cup events (4)

Other PGA Tour (41)

text:
No.
Date
Tournament
Winning score
Margin ofvictory
Runner(s)-up

1

Oct 6, 1996

Las Vegas Invitational

−27 (70-63-68-67-64=332)

Playoff

 Davis Love III

2

Oct 20, 1996

Walt Disney World/Oldsmobile Classic

−21 (69-63-69-66=267)

1 stroke

 Payne Stewart

3.

Jan 12, 1997

Mercedes Championships

−14 (70-67-65=202)

Playoff

 Tom Lehman

4

Apr 13, 1997

Masters Tournament

−18 (70-66-65-69=270)

12 strokes

 Tom Kite

5

May 18, 1997

GTE Byron Nelson Golf Classic

−17 (64-64-67-68=263)

2 strokes

 Lee Rinker

6

Jul 6, 1997

Motorola Western Open

−13 (67-72-68-68=275)

3 strokes

 Frank Nobilo

7

May 10, 1998

BellSouth Classic

−17 (69-67-63-72=271)

1 stroke

 Jay Don Blake

8

Feb 14, 1999

Buick Invitational

−22 (68-71-62-65=266)

2 strokes

 Billy Ray Brown

9

Jun 6, 1999

Memorial Tournament

−15 (68-66-70-69=273)

2 strokes

 Vijay Singh

10

Jul 4, 1999

Motorola Western Open (2)

−15 (68-66-68-71=273)

3 strokes

 Mike Weir

11

Aug 15, 1999

PGA Championship

−11 (70-67-68-72=277)

1 stroke

 Sergio García

12

Aug 29, 1999

NEC Invitational

−10 (66-71-62-71=270)

1 stroke

 Phil Mickelson

13

Oct 24, 1999

National Car Rental Golf Classic Disney (2)

−17 (66-66-66-73=271)

1 stroke

 Ernie Els

14

Oct 31, 1999

The Tour Championship

−15 (67-66-67-69=269)

4 strokes

 Davis Love III

15

Nov 7, 1999

American Express Championship

−6 (71-69-70-68=278)

Playoff

 Miguel Ángel Jiménez

16

Jan 9, 2000

Mercedes Championships (2)

−16 (71-66-71-68=276)

Playoff

 Ernie Els

17

Feb 7, 2000

AT&T Pebble Beach National Pro-Am

−15 (68-73-68-64=273)

2 strokes

 Matt Gogel,  Vijay Singh

18

Mar 19, 2000

Bay Hill Invitational

−18 (69-64-67-70=270)

4 strokes

 Davis Love III

19

May 29, 2000

Memorial Tournament (2)

−19 (71-63-65-70=269)

5 strokes

 Ernie Els,  Justin Leonard

20

Jun 18, 2000

U.S. Open

−12 (65-69-71-67=272)

15 strokes

 Ernie Els,  Miguel Ángel Jiménez

21

Jul 23, 2000

The Open Championship

−19 (67-66-67-69=269)

8 strokes

 Thomas Bjørn,  Ernie Els

22

Aug 20, 2000

PGA Championship (2)

−18 (66-67-70-67=270)

Playoff

 Bob May

23

Aug 27, 2000

NEC Invitational (2)

−21 (64-61-67-67=259)

11 strokes

 Justin Leonard,  Phillip Price

24

Sep 10, 2000

Bell Canadian Open

−22 (72-65-64-65=266)

1 stroke

 Grant Waite

25

Mar 18, 2001

Bay Hill Invitational (2)

−15 (71-67-66-69=273)

1 stroke

 Phil Mickelson

26

Mar 25, 2001

The Players Championship

−14 (72-69-66-67=274)

1 stroke

 Vijay Singh

27

Apr 8, 2001

Masters Tournament (2)

−16 (70-66-68-68=272)

2 strokes

 David Duval

28

Jun 3, 2001

Memorial Tournament (3)

−17 (68-69-68-66=271)

7 strokes

 Paul Azinger,  Sergio García

29

Aug 26, 2001

NEC Invitational (3)

−12 (66-67-66-69=268)

Playoff

 Jim Furyk

30

Mar 17, 2002

Bay Hill Invitational (3)

−13 (67-65-74-69=275)

4 strokes

 Michael Campbell

31

Apr 14, 2002

Masters Tournament (3)

−12 (70-69-66-71=276)

3 strokes

 Retief Goosen

32

Jun 16, 2002

U.S. Open (2)

−3 (67-68-70-72=277)

3 strokes

 Phil Mickelson

33

Aug 11, 2002

Buick Open

−17 (67-63-71-70=271)

4 strokes

 Fred Funk,  Brian Gay, Mark O'Meara,  Esteban Toledo

34

Sep 22, 2002

American Express Championship (2)

−25 (65-65-67-66=263)

1 stroke

 Retief Goosen

35

Feb 16, 2003

Buick Invitational (2)

−16 (70-66-68-68=272)

4 strokes

 Carl Pettersson

36

Mar 2, 2003

Accenture Match Play Championship

2 & 1

 David Toms

37

Mar 23, 2003

Bay Hill Invitational (4)

−19 (70-65-66-68=269)

11 strokes

 Stewart Cink,  Brad Faxon, Kenny Perry,  Kirk Triplett

38

Jul 6, 2003

100th Western Open (3)

−21 (63-70-65-69=267)

5 strokes

 Rich Beem

39

Oct 5, 2003

American Express Championship (3)

−6 (67-66-69-72=274)

2 strokes

 Stuart Appleby,  Tim Herron, Vijay Singh

40

Feb 29, 2004

Accenture Match Play Championship (2)

3 & 2

 Davis Love III

41

Jan 23, 2005

Buick Invitational (3)

−16 (69-63-72-68=272)

3 strokes

 Luke Donald,  Charles Howell III, Tom Lehman

42

Mar 6, 2005

Ford Championship at Doral

−24 (65-70-63-66=264)

1 stroke

 Phil Mickelson

43

Apr 10, 2005

Masters Tournament (4)

−12 (74-66-65-71=276)

Playoff

 Chris DiMarco

44

Jul 17, 2005

The Open Championship (2)

−14 (66-67-71-70=274)

5 strokes

 Colin Montgomerie

45

Aug 21, 2005

NEC Invitational (4)

−6 (66-70-67-71=274)

1 stroke

 Chris DiMarco

46

Oct 9, 2005

American Express Championship (4)

−10 (67-68-68-67=270)

Playoff

 John Daly

47

Jan 29, 2006

Buick Invitational (4)

−10 (71-68-67-72=278)

Playoff

 Nathan Green,  José María Olazábal

48

Mar 5, 2006

Ford Championship at Doral (2)

−20 (64-67-68-69=268)

1 stroke

 David Toms,  Camilo Villegas

49

Jul 23, 2006

The Open Championship (3)

−18 (67-65-71-67=270)

2 strokes

 Chris DiMarco

50

Aug 6, 2006

Buick Open (2)

−24 (66-66-66-66=264)

3 strokes

 Jim Furyk

51

Aug 20, 2006

PGA Championship (3)

−18 (69-68-65-68=270)

5 strokes

 Shaun Micheel

52

Aug 27, 2006

Bridgestone Invitational (5)

−10 (67-64-71-68=270)

Playoff

 Stewart Cink

53

Sep 4, 2006

Deutsche Bank Championship

−16 (66-72-67-63=268)

2 strokes

 Vijay Singh

54

Oct 1, 2006

American Express Championship (5)

−23 (63-64-67-67=261)

8 strokes

 Ian Poulter,  Adam Scott

55

Jan 28, 2007

Buick Invitational (5)

−15 (66-72-69-66=273)

2 strokes

 Charles Howell III

56

Mar 25, 2007

CA Championship (6)

−10 (71-66-68-73=278)

2 strokes

 Brett Wetterich

57

May 6, 2007

Wachovia Championship

−13 (70-68-68-69=275)

2 strokes

 Steve Stricker

58

Aug 5, 2007

Bridgestone Invitational (6)

−8 (68-70-69-65=272)

8 strokes

 Justin Rose,  Rory Sabbatini

59

Aug 12, 2007

PGA Championship (4)

−8 (71-63-69-69=272)

2 strokes

 Woody Austin

60

Sep 9, 2007

BMW Championship (4)

−22 (67-67-65-63=262)

2 strokes

 Aaron Baddeley

61

Sep 16, 2007

The Tour Championship  (2)

−23 (64-63-64-66=257)

8 strokes

 Mark Calcavecchia,  Zach Johnson

62

Jan 27, 2008

Buick Invitational (6)

−19 (67-65-66-71=269)

8 strokes

 Ryuji Imada

63

Feb 24, 2008

Accenture Match Play Championship (3)

8 & 7

 Stewart Cink

64

Mar 16, 2008

Arnold Palmer Invitational (5)

−10 (70-68-66-66=270)

1 stroke

 Bart Bryant

65

Jun 16, 2008

U.S. Open (3)

−1 (72-68-70-73=283)

Playoff

 Rocco Mediate

66

Mar 29, 2009

Arnold Palmer Invitational (6)

−5 (68-69-71-67=275)

1 stroke

 Sean O'Hair

67

Jun 7, 2009

Memorial Tournament (4)

−12 (69-74-68-65=276)

1 stroke

 Jim Furyk

68

Jul 5, 2009

AT&T National

−13 (64-66-70-67=267)

1 stroke

 Hunter Mahan

69

Aug 2, 2009

Buick Open (3)

−20 (71-63-65-69=268)

3 strokes

 Greg Chalmers,  John Senden Roland Thatcher

70

Aug 9, 2009

Bridgestone Invitational (7)

−12 (68-70-65-65=268)

4 strokes

 Robert Allenby,  Pádraig Harrington

71

Sep 13, 2009

BMW Championship (5)

−19 (68-67-62-68=265)

8 strokes

 Jim Furyk,  Marc Leishman

72

Mar 25, 2012

Arnold Palmer Invitational (7)

−13 (69-65-71-70=275)

5 strokes

 Graeme McDowell

73

Jun 3, 2012

Memorial Tournament (5)

−9 (70-69-73-67=279)

2 strokes

 Andrés Romero,  Rory Sabbatini

74

Jul 1, 2012

AT&T National (2)

−8 (72-68-67-69=276)

2 strokes

 Bo Van Pelt

75

Jan 28, 2013

Farmers Insurance Open (7)

−14 (68-65-69-72=274)

4 strokes

 Brandt Snedeker,  Josh Teater

76

Mar 10, 2013

Cadillac Championship (7)

−19 (66-65-67-71=269)

2 strokes

 Steve Stricker

77

Mar 25, 2013

Arnold Palmer Invitational (8)

−13 (69-70-66-70=275)

2 strokes

 Justin Rose

78

May 12, 2013

The Players Championship (2)

−13 (67-67-71-70=275)

2 strokes

 David Lingmerth,  Jeff Maggert Kevin Streelman

79

Aug 4, 2013

Bridgestone Invitational (8)

−15 (66-61-68-70=265)

7 strokes

 Keegan Bradley,  Henrik Stenson

text: PGA Tour playoff record (11–1)[edit]

text:
No.
Year
Tournament
Opponent(s)
Result

1

1996

Las Vegas Invitational

 Davis Love III

Won with par on first extra hole

2

1997

Mercedes Championships

 Tom Lehman

Won with birdie on first extra hole

3

1998

Nissan Open

 Billy Mayfair

Lost to birdie on first extra hole

4

1999

American Express Championship

 Miguel Ángel Jiménez

Won with birdie on first extra hole

5

2000

Mercedes Championships

 Ernie Els

Won with birdie on second extra hole

6

2000

PGA Championship

 Bob May

Won three-hole playoff: Woods (3-4-5=12), May (4-4-5=13)

7

2001

NEC Invitational

 Jim Furyk

Won with birdie on seventh extra hole

8

2005

Masters Tournament

 Chris DiMarco

Won with birdie on first extra hole

9

2005

WGC-American Express Championship

 John Daly

Won with par on second extra hole

10

2006

Buick Invitational

 José María Olazábal,  Nathan Green

Won with par on second extra holeGreen eliminated with par on first hole

11

2006

WGC-Bridgestone Invitational

 Stewart Cink

Won with birdie on fourth extra hole

12

2008

U.S. Open

 Rocco Mediate

Won with par on first extra holeafter 18-hole playoff (Woods:71, Mediate:71)

text: European Tour wins (40)[edit]

text:
Legend

Major championships (14)

World Golf Championships (18)

Other European Tour (8)

text:
No.
Date
Tournament
Winning score
Margin ofvictory
Runner(s)-up

1

Apr 13, 1997

Masters Tournament

−18 (70-66-65-69=270)

12 strokes

 Tom Kite

2

Jan 25, 1998

Johnnie Walker Classic

−9 (72-71-71-65=279)

Playoff

 Ernie Els

3

May 24, 1999

Deutsche Bank - SAP Open TPC of Europe

−15 (69-68-68-68=273)

3 strokes

 Retief Goosen

4

Aug 15, 1999

PGA Championship

−11 (70-67-68-72=277)

1 stroke

 Sergio García

5

Aug 29, 1999

NEC Invitational

−10 (66-71-62-71=270)

1 stroke

 Phil Mickelson

6

Nov 7, 1999

American Express Championship

−6 (71-69-70-68=278)

Playoff

 Miguel Ángel Jiménez

7

Jun 18, 2000

U.S. Open

−12 (65-69-71-67=272)

15 strokes

 Ernie Els,  Miguel Ángel Jiménez

8

Jul 23, 2000

The Open Championship

−19 (67-66-67-69=269)

8 strokes

 Thomas Bjørn,  Ernie Els

9

Aug 20, 2000

PGA Championship (2)

−18 (66-67-70-67=270)

Playoff

 Bob May

10

Aug 27, 2000

NEC Invitational (2)

−21 (64-61-67-67=259)

11 strokes

 Justin Leonard,  Phillip Price

11

Nov 19,  2000(2001 season)

Johnnie Walker Classic (2)

−25 (68-65-65-65=263)

3 strokes

 Geoff Ogilvy

12

Apr 8, 2001

Masters Tournament (2)

−16 (70-66-68-68=272)

2 strokes

 David Duval

13

May 20, 2001

Deutsche Bank - SAP Open TPC of Europe (2)

−22 (69-68-63-66=266)

4 strokes

 Michael Campbell

14

Aug 26, 2001

NEC Invitational (3)

−12 (66-67-66-69=268)

Playoff

 Jim Furyk

15

Apr 14, 2002

Masters Tournament (3)

−12 (70-69-66-71=276)

3 strokes

 Retief Goosen

16

May 19, 2002

Deutsche Bank - SAP Open TPC of Europe (3)

−20 (69-67-64-68=268)

Playoff

 Colin Montgomerie

17

Jun 16, 2002

U.S. Open (2)

−3 (67-68-70-72=277)

3 strokes

 Phil Mickelson

18

Sep 22, 2002

American Express Championship (2)

−25 (65-65-67-66=263)

1 stroke

 Retief Goosen

19

Mar 2, 2003

Accenture Match Play Championship

2 & 1

 David Toms

20

Oct 5, 2003

American Express Championship (3)

−6 (67-66-69-72=274)

2 strokes

 Stuart Appleby,  Tim Herron, Vijay Singh

21

Feb 29, 2004

Accenture Match Play Championship (2)

3 & 2

 Davis Love III

22

Apr 10, 2005

Masters Tournament (4)

−12 (74-66-65-71=276)

Playoff

 Chris DiMarco

23

Jul 17, 2005

The Open Championship (2)

−14 (66-67-71-70=274)

5 strokes

 Colin Montgomerie

24

Aug 21, 2005

NEC Invitational (4)

−6 (66-70-67-71=274)

1 stroke

 Chris DiMarco

25

Oct 9, 2005

American Express Championship (4)

−10 (67-68-68-67=270)

Playoff

 John Daly

26

Feb 5, 2006

Dubai Desert Classic

−19 (67-66-67-69=269)

Playoff

 Ernie Els

27

Jul 23, 2006

The Open Championship (3)

−18 (67-65-71-67=270)

2 strokes

 Chris DiMarco

28

Aug 20, 2006

PGA Championship (3)

−18 (69-68-65-68=270)

5 strokes

 Shaun Micheel

29

Aug 27, 2006

Bridgestone Invitational (5)

−10 (67-64-71-68=270)

Playoff

 Stewart Cink

30

Oct 1, 2006

American Express Championship (5)

−23 (63-64-67-67=261)

8 strokes

 Ian Poulter,  Adam Scott

31

Mar 25, 2007

CA Championship (6)

−10 (71-66-68-73=278)

2 strokes

 Brett Wetterich

32

Aug 5, 2007

Bridgestone Invitational (6)

−8 (68-70-69-65=272)

8 strokes

 Justin Rose,  Rory Sabbatini

33

Aug 12, 2007

PGA Championship (4)

−8 (71-63-69-69=272)

2 strokes

 Woody Austin

34

Feb 3, 2008

Dubai Desert Classic (2)

−14 (65-71-73-65=274)

1 stroke

 Martin Kaymer

35

Feb 24, 2008

Accenture Match Play Championship (3)

8 & 7

 Stewart Cink

36

Jun 16, 2008

U.S. Open (3)

−1 (72-68-70-73=283)

Playoff

 Rocco Mediate

37

Aug 9, 2009

Bridgestone Invitational (7)

−12 (68-70-65-65=268)

4 strokes

 Robert Allenby,  Pádraig Harrington

38

Nov 15, 2009

JBWere Masters1

−14 (66-68-72-68=274)

2 strokes

 Greg Chalmers

39

Mar 10, 2013

Cadillac Championship (7)

−19 (66-65-67-71=269)

2 strokes

 Steve Stricker

40

Aug 4, 2013

Bridgestone Invitational (8)

−15 (66-61-68-70=265)

7 strokes

 Keegan Bradley,  Henrik Stenson

text: 1 Co-sanctioned with the PGA Tour of Australasia

text: European Tour playoff record (10–0)[edit]

text:
No.
Year
Tournament
Opponent
Result

1

1998

Johnnie Walker Classic

 Ernie Els

Won with birdie on second extra hole

2

1999

WGC-American Express Championship

 Miguel Ángel Jiménez

Won with birdie on first extra hole

3

2000

PGA Championship

 Bob May

Won three-hole playoff: Woods (3-4-5=12), May (4-4-5=13)

4

2001

NEC Invitational

 Jim Furyk

Won with birdie on seventh extra hole

5

2002

Deutsche Bank - SAP Open TPC of Europe

 Colin Montgomerie

Won with par on third extra hole

6

2005

Masters Tournament

 Chris DiMarco

Won with birdie on first extra hole

7

2005

WGC-American Express Championship

 John Daly

Won with par on second extra hole

8

2006

Dubai Desert Classic

 Ernie Els

Won with par on first extra hole

9

2006

WGC-Bridgestone Invitational

 Stewart Cink

Won with birdie on fourth extra hole

10

2008

U.S. Open

 Rocco Mediate

Won with par on first extra holeafter 18-hole playoff (Woods:71, Mediate:71)

text:
Note: This table is the European Tour's official Woods' victories on their tour, which gives Woods a total of 40 European Tour wins.[17]
Woods' worldwide tournament playoff record is 15-2, including a loss to Pádraig Harrington at the 2006 Dunlop Phoenix Tournament.

text: Japan Golf Tour wins (2)[edit]

text:
Year
Date
Tournament
Score
Margin of victory
Runner-up

2004
Nov 21
Dunlop Phoenix Tournament
–16 (65-67-65-67=264)
8 strokes
Ryoken Kawagishi

2005
Nov 20
Dunlop Phoenix Tournament
–8 (65-67-68-72=272)
Playoff
 Kaname Yokoo

text: Asian Tour wins (1)[edit]

text:
No.
Date
Tournament
Winning score
Margin ofvictory
Runner-up

1

Feb 9, 1997

Asian Honda Classic

−20 (70-64-66-68=268)

10 strokes

 Mo Joong-kyung

text: PGA Tour of Australasia wins (1)[edit]

text:
Year
Date
Tournament
Score
Margin of victory
Runner-up

2009
Nov 15
JBWere Masters 1
−14 (66-68-72-68=274)
2 strokes
 Greg Chalmers

text: 1 Co-sanctioned with the European Tour

text: Other professional wins (16)[edit]

text:
1998 (1) PGA Grand Slam of Golf
1999 (3) World Cup of Golf Individual Trophy, World Cup of Golf (team event with Mark O'Meara), PGA Grand Slam of Golf
2000 (2) WGC-World Cup (team event with David Duval), PGA Grand Slam of Golf
2001 (2) Williams World Challenge, PGA Grand Slam of Golf
2002 (1) PGA Grand Slam of Golf
2004 (1) Target World Challenge
2005 (1) PGA Grand Slam of Golf
2006 (2) PGA Grand Slam of Golf, Target World Challenge
2007 (1) Target World Challenge
2009 (1) Notah Begay III Foundation Challenge
2011 (1) Chevron World Challenge

text: Amateur wins (21)[edit]

text:
1984 (1) Junior World Golf Championships (Boys 10-and-under)
1985 (1) Junior World Golf Championships (Boys 10-and-under)
1988 (1) Junior World Golf Championships (Boys 11–12)
1989 (1) Junior World Golf Championships (Boys 13–14)
1990 (2) Junior World Golf Championships (Boys 13–14), Insurance Youth Golf Classic
1991 (3) U.S. Junior Amateur, Junior World Golf Championships (Boys 15–17), Orange Bowl International Junior
1992 (2) U.S. Junior Amateur, Insurance Youth Golf Classic
1993 (1) U.S. Junior Amateur
1994 (3) U.S. Amateur, Western Amateur, Pacific Northwest Amateur
1995 (2) U.S. Amateur, College All-America Golf Classic
1996 (4) U.S. Amateur, NCAA Division I Championship, NCAA West Regional, Pac-10 Championship

text: Amateur major wins (3)[edit]

text:
Year
Championship
Winning score
Runner-up

1994
U.S. Amateur
2 up
 Trip Kuehne

1995
U.S. Amateur
2 up
 Buddy Marucci

1996
U.S. Amateur
38 holes
 Steve Scott

text: Results timeline[edit]

text:
Tournament

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

U.S. Amateur

DNQ

R32

R32

1

1

1 M

text:
M = Medalist
DNQ = Did not qualify for match play portion
R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play
Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10

text: Reign as World No. 1 Male Golfer[edit]

text: Woods holds the record for most consecutive weeks at No. 1, 281, and the most total number of weeks, 683.[19] Since 1997, he has spent over twelve years atop the Official World Golf Ranking, and has been the number one player for all 52 weeks of a year a record eight times – 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009. He has spent 860 weeks ranked in the top-10, and overtook Ernie Els as the golfer with the most weeks ranked in the top 10 in 2013.[20]

text: This list is complete as of May 18, 2014.

text:
Start date
End date
Weeks
Approximate time
Successor

June 15, 1997

June 21, 1997

1

7 days

 Ernie Els

July 6, 1997

September 6, 1997

9

2 months

 Greg Norman

January 11, 1998

April 11, 1998

13

3 months

 Ernie Els

May 10, 1998

May 16, 1998

1

7 days

 Ernie Els

June 14, 1998

March 27, 1999

41

9 months, 13 days

David Duval

July 4, 1999

August 7, 1999

5

1 month, 3 days

David Duval

August 15, 1999

September 4, 2004

264

5 years, 20 days

 Vijay Singh

March 6, 2005

March 19, 2005

2

14 days

 Vijay Singh

April 10, 2005

May 21, 2005

6

1 month, 11 days

 Vijay Singh

June 12, 2005

October 30, 2010

281

5 years, 4.5 months

 Lee Westwood

March 25, 2013

May 17, 2014

60

1 year, 2 months

 Adam Scott

text: U.S. national team appearances[edit]

text: Amateur

text:
Eisenhower Trophy: 1994 (winners)
Walker Cup: 1995

text: Professional

text:
Ryder Cup: 1997, 1999 (winners), 2002, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2012
Ryder Cup record (W–L–H): 13–17–3
Alfred Dunhill Cup: 1998
Presidents Cup: 1998, 2000 (winners), 2003 (tie), 2005 (winners), 2007 (winners), 2009 (winners), 2011 (winners), 2013 (winners), 2019 (captain)
Presidents Cup record (W–L–H): 24–15–1
World Cup: 1999 (winners, individual winner), 2000 (winners), 2001

text:
Ryder Cup points record

1997
1999
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
Total

1.5
2
2.5
2
3
–
3
0.5
14.5

text: Awards[edit]

text:
1990

1st Team – Rolex Junior All-American
Southern California Player of the Year
1991

1st Team – Rolex Junior All-American  (2)
American Junior Golf Association Player of the Year
Golf Digest Amateur Player of the Year
GolfWeek National Amateur of the Year
Southern California Player of the Year  (2)
1992

1st Team – Rolex Junior All-American  (3)
American Junior Golf Association Player of the Year  (2)
Golf Digest Amateur Player of the Year  (2)
GolfWeek National Amateur of the Year  (2)
Southern California Player of the Year  (3)
Golf World Player of the Year
1993

1st Team – Rolex Junior All-American  (4)
Southern California Player of the Year  (4)
Golf World Player of the Year  (2)
1994

Golf World Man of the Year
L.A. Times Player of the Year
Orange County Player of the Year
1995

Pac-10 Player of the Year
NCAA First Team All-American
GolfWeek Preseason First Team All-American for 1995–96
Stanford University's Male Freshman of the Year
1996

PGA Tour Rookie of the Year
Sports Illustrated "Sportsman of the Year"
Stanford University Collegiate Player of the Year
Fred Haskins Award
1997

Jack Nicklaus Trophy
PGA Player of the Year
PGA Tour Money Leader
ABC's Wide World of Sports Athlete of the Year
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year
Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year
1998

Mark H. McCormack Award
ESPN's ESPY Award for Best Male Athlete (for 1997)
1999

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (2)
PGA Player of the Year  (2)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (2)
Vardon Trophy
Byron Nelson Award
Mark H. McCormack Award  (2)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (2)
Anderson Consulting Medal for best performance in WGC events
Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year  (2)
2000

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (3)
PGA Player of the Year  (3)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (3)
Vardon Trophy  (2)
Byron Nelson Award  (2)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (3)
Laureus World Sports Awards (for 1999)
Sports Illustrated "Sportsman of the Year"  (2)
ABC's Wide World of Sports Athlete of the Year  (2)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (3)
Royal Canadian Golf Association Triple Crown Trophy
Palm Performance Award as leading money winner on PGA Tour West Coast Swing
PricewaterhouseCoopers Fall Finish Award as leading money winner on PGA Tour's fall schedule
Anderson Consulting Medal for best performance in WGC events  (2)
Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year  (3)
BBC Sports Personality of the Year Overseas Personality
ESPN's ESPY Award for Best Male Athlete (for 1999)  (2)

2001

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (4)
PGA Player of the Year  (4)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (4)
Vardon Trophy  (3)
Byron Nelson Award  (3)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (4)
Laureus World Sports Awards (for 2000)  (2)
ESPN's ESPY Award for Best Male Athlete (for 2000)  (3)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (4)
2002

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (5)
PGA Player of the Year  (5)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (5)
Vardon Trophy  (4)
Byron Nelson Award  (4)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (5)
ESPN's ESPY Award for Best Male Athlete (for 2001)  (4)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (5)
2003

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (6)
PGA Player of the Year  (6)
Vardon Trophy  (5)
Byron Nelson Award  (5)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (6)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (6)
2004

Mark H. McCormack Award  (7)
2005

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (7)
PGA Player of the Year  (7)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (6)
Vardon Trophy  (6)
Byron Nelson Award  (6)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (8)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (7)
2006

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (8)
PGA Player of the Year  (8)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (7)
Byron Nelson Award  (7)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (9)
Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year  (4)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (8)
2007

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (9)
PGA Player of the Year  (9)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (8)
Vardon Trophy  (7)
Byron Nelson Award  (8)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (10)
FedEx Cup
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (9)
2008

Mark H. McCormack Award  (11)
2009

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (10)
PGA Player of the Year  (10)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (9)
Vardon Trophy  (8)
Byron Nelson Award  (9)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (12)
FedEx Cup (2)
Golf Writers Association of America Player of the Year  (10)
Associated Press Athlete of the Decade
2010

Mark H. McCormack Award  (13)
2013

PGA Tour Player of the Year  (11)
PGA Player of the Year  (11)
PGA Tour Money Leader  (10)
Vardon Trophy  (9)
Mark H. McCormack Award  (14)


document_title: Listen to Your Heart

question_text: who sings listen to your heart original version

text: Listen to Your Heart

text: Listen to Your Heart may refer to:

text:
Listen to Your Heart (1983 film), an American romantic comedy
Listen to Your Heart (2010 film), an American romantic drama
Listen to Your Heart (album), a 2005 album by DHT
"Listen to Your Heart" (Roxette song) (1988)
"Listen to Your Heart" (Sonia song) (1989)
"Listen to Your Heart", a 1990 song by Little River Band from Get Lucky
"Listen to Your Heart", a 2003 song produced by Rui En
"Listen to Your Heart", a 2010 song by the Maine from Black & White