document_title: United States at the 2018 Winter Olympics

question_text: how many athletes does the united states have in the winter olympics this year

question_tokens: how many athletes does the united states have in the winter olympics this year

root

text: United States at the 2018 Winter Olympics

text: Medalists[edit]

text:
Medal
Name
Sport
Event
Date

01 ! Gold
Gerard, RedmondRedmond Gerard
Snowboarding
Men's slopestyle
000000002018-02-11-0000February 11

01 ! Gold
Anderson, JamieJamie Anderson
Snowboarding
Women's slopestyle
000000002018-02-12-0000February 12

01 ! Gold
Kim, ChloeChloe Kim
Snowboarding
Women's halfpipe
000000002018-02-13-0000February 13

01 ! Gold
White, ShaunShaun White
Snowboarding
Men's halfpipe
000000002018-02-14-0000February 14

01 ! Gold
Shiffrin, MikaelaMikaela Shiffrin
Alpine skiing
Women's giant slalom
000000002018-02-15-0000February 15

01 ! Gold
Diggins, JessicaJessica Diggins
Kikkan Randall
Cross-country skiing
Women's team sprint
000000002018-02-21-0000February 21

01 ! Gold
women's national ice hockey team, United StatesUnited States women's national ice hockey team

Cayla Barnes

Jocelyne Lamoureux-Davidson

Kacey Bellamy

Monique Lamoureux-Morando

Hannah Brandt

Gigi Marvin

Kendall Coyne

Sidney Morin

Dani Cameranesi

Kelly Pannek

Brianna Decker

Amanda Pelkey

Meghan Duggan

Emily Pfalzer

Kali Flanagan

Alex Rigsby

Nicole Hensley

Maddie Rooney

Megan Keller

Haley Skarupa

Amanda Kessel

Lee Stecklein

Hilary Knight

Ice hockey
Women's tournament
000000002018-02-22-0000February 22

01 ! Gold
Wise, DavidDavid Wise
Freestyle skiing
Men's halfpipe
000000002018-02-22-0000February 22

01 ! Gold
George, TylerTyler George
Matt Hamilton
John Landsteiner
Joe Polo
John Shuster
Curling
Men's tournament
000000002018-02-24-0000February 24

02 ! Silver
Mazdzer, ChrisChris Mazdzer
Luge
Men's singles
000000002018-02-11-0000February 11

02 ! Silver
Krueger, John-HenryJohn-Henry Krueger
Short track speed skating
Men's 1000 m
000000002018-02-17-0000February 17

02 ! Silver
Goepper, NickNick Goepper
Freestyle skiing
Men's slopestyle
000000002018-02-18-0000February 18

02 ! Silver
Gibbs, LaurenLauren Gibbs
Elana Meyers Taylor
Bobsleigh
Two-woman
000000002018-02-21-0000February 21

02 ! Silver
Shiffrin, MikaelaMikaela Shiffrin
Alpine skiing
Women's combined
000000002018-02-22-0000February 22

02 ! Silver
Ferreira, AlexAlex Ferreira
Freestyle skiing
Men's halfpipe
000000002018-02-22-0000February 22

02 ! Silver
Anderson, JamieJamie Anderson
Snowboarding
Women's big air
000000002018-02-22-0000February 22

02 ! Silver
Mack, KyleKyle Mack
Snowboarding
Men's big air
000000002018-02-24-0000February 24

03 ! Bronze
Chen, NathanNathan Chen
Alexa Scimeca Knierim
Chris Knierim
Mirai Nagasu
Adam Rippon
Alex Shibutani
Maia Shibutani
Bradie Tennell
Figure skating
Team event
000000002018-02-12-0000February 12

03 ! Bronze
Gold, ArielleArielle Gold
Snowboarding
Women's halfpipe
000000002018-02-13-0000February 13

03 ! Bronze
Shibutani, AlexAlex Shibutani
Maia Shibutani
Figure skating
Ice dancing
000000002018-02-20-0000February 20

03 ! Bronze
Sigourney, BritaBrita Sigourney
Freestyle skiing
Women's halfpipe
000000002018-02-20-0000February 20

03 ! Bronze
Vonn, LindseyLindsey Vonn
Alpine skiing
Women's downhill
000000002018-02-21-0000February 21

03 ! Bronze
Bergsma, HeatherHeather Bergsma
Brittany Bowe
Mia Manganello
Carlijn Schoutens
Speed skating
Women's team pursuit
000000002018-02-21-0000February 21

Medals by sport

Sport
01 !
02 !
03 !
Total

Snowboarding
4
2
1
7

Freestyle skiing
1
2
1
4

Alpine skiing
1
1
1
3

Cross-country skiing
1
0
0
1

Curling
1
0
0
1

Ice hockey
1
0
0
1

Bobsleigh
0
1
0
1

Luge
0
1
0
1

Short track speed skating
0
1
0
1

Figure skating
0
0
2
2

Speed skating
0
0
1
1

Total
9
8
6
23

Medals by date

Day
Date
01 !
02 !
03 !
Total

1
February 10
0
0
0
0

2
February 11
1
1
0
2

3
February 12
1
0
1
2

4
February 13
1
0
1
2

5
February 14
1
0
0
1

6
February 15
1
0
0
1

7
February 16
0
0
0
0

8
February 17
0
1
0
1

9
February 18
0
1
0
1

10
February 19
0
0
0
0

11
February 20
0
0
2
2

12
February 21
1
1
2
4

13
February 22
2
3
0
5

14
February 23
0
0
0
0

15
February 24
1
1
0
2

16
February 25
0
0
0
0

Total
9
8
6
23

Medals by gender

Gender
01 !
02 !
03 !
Total
Percentage

Female
5
3
4
12
52.2%

Male
4
5
0
9
39.1%

Mixed
0
0
2
2
8.7%

Total
9
8
6
23
100%

Multiple medalists

Name
Sport
01 !
02 !
03 !
Total

Jamie Anderson
Snowboarding
1
1
0
2

Mikaela Shiffrin
Alpine skiing
1
1
0
2

Alex Shibutani
Figure skating
0
0
2
2

Maia Shibutani
Figure skating
0
0
2
2

tag: table

text: Competitors[edit]

text: The following is the list of number of competitors participating at the Games per sport or discipline.[6]

tag: p

text:
Sport
Men
Women
Total

Alpine skiing
12
10
22

Biathlon
5
5
10

Bobsleigh
12
4
16

Cross-country skiing
9
11
20

Curling
5
5
10*

Figure skating
7
7
14

Freestyle skiing
15
14
29

Ice hockey
25
23
48

Luge
7
3
10

Nordic combined
5
0
5

Short track speed skating
5
3
8

Skeleton
2
2
4

Ski jumping
4
3
7

Snowboarding
14
11
25

Speed skating
7
6
13

Total
134
107
241

text: *The United States qualified for 12 positions in curling, but two athletes are competing in both the 4-person and mixed doubles tournament

text: Alpine skiing[edit]

text: Jacqueline Wiles was initially named to the team but withdrew after suffering knee and leg injuries in a February 3 World Cup race,[7] the quota spot was filled by Tricia Mangan.[8] Steven Nyman was initially named to the team but withdrew after tearing his right ACL during a training run,[9] the quota spot was filled by Alice Merryweather.[10]

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Bryce Bennett
Downhill
N/A
1:42.22
16

Ryan Cochran-Siegle
1:42.96
23

Jared Goldberg
1:42.59
20

Wiley Maple
1:43.72
30

Ryan Cochran-Siegle
Super-G
N/A
1:25.72
14

Jared Goldberg
1:26.49
24

Ted Ligety
DNF

Andrew Weibrecht
DNF

Bryce Bennett
Combined
1:21.18
23
48.79
16
2:09.97
17

Ryan Cochran-Siegle
DNF

Jared Goldberg
1:20.02
9
1:02.86
37
2:22.88
36

Ted Ligety
1:21.36
26
46.61
4
2:07.97
5

Ryan Cochran-Siegle
Giant slalom
1:10.75
21
1:09.99
3
2:20.74
11

Tommy Ford
1:11.43
28
1:10.20
6
2:21.63
20

Tim Jitloff
DNF

Ted Ligety
1:10.71
20
1:10.54
14
2:21.25
15

David Chodounsky
Slalom
49.43
17
51.41
14
1:40.84
18

Mark Engel
56.18
43
53.17
27
1:49.31
31

Nolan Kasper
52.44
34
DNF

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Breezy Johnson
Downhill
N/A
1:40.34
7

Alice McKennis
1:40.24
5

Laurenne Ross
1:41.10
15

Lindsey Vonn
1:39.69
03 !

Breezy Johnson
Super-G
N/A
1:22.14
14

Alice McKennis
1:22.20
16

Laurenne Ross
1:22.17
15

Lindsey Vonn
1:21.49
6

Alice Merryweather
Combined
1:43.17
18
43.73
16
2:26.90
15

Mikaela Shiffrin
1:41.35
6
40.52
3
2:21.87
02 !

Lindsey Vonn
1:39.37
1
DNF

Tricia Mangan
Giant slalom
DNF

Megan McJames
1:16.00
35
1:12.39
30
2:28.39
31

Mikaela Shiffrin
1:10.82
2
1:09.20
4
2:20.02
01 !

Resi Stiegler
1:16.72
38
1:15.02
40
2:31.74
36

Alice Merryweather
Slalom
58.68
49
54.89
38
1:53.57
42

Megan McJames
54.22
38
55.06
39
1:49.28
36

Mikaela Shiffrin
49.37
4
49.66
3
1:39.03
4

Resi Stiegler
DNF

text:
Athlete
Event
Round of 16
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Final / BM

Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Rank

David Chodounsky
Nolan Kasper
Tricia Mangan
Megan McJames
Team
 Great Britain (GBR)
L 2–2*
Did not advance

text: * - Winner decided by total time of fastest male and female skiers

text: Biathlon[edit]

text: Based on their Nations Cup rankings in the 2016–17 Biathlon World Cup, the United States has qualified a team of 5 men and 5 women.[11][12]

text:
Athlete
Event
Time
Misses
Rank

Lowell Bailey
Sprint
24:54.4
1 (0+1)
33

Tim Burke
25:26.3
4 (2+2)
47

Sean Doherty
25:55.2
4 (4+0)
65

Leif Nordgren
25:49.0
2 (1+1)
58

Lowell Bailey
Pursuit
36:43.3
5 (0+0+3+2)
32

Tim Burke
35:11.3
2 (0+1+1+0)
17

Leif Nordgren
38:40.4
5 (2+2+0+1)
50

Lowell Bailey
Individual
52:56.8
4 (2+1+0+1)
51

Tim Burke
52:05.7
4 (1+1+0+2)
41

Sean Doherty
52:25.6
3 (2+0+1+0)
44

Leif Nordgren
54:31.1
5 (1+1+3+0)
66

Lowell Bailey
Tim Burke
Sean Doherty
Leif Nordgren
Team relay
1:19:06.7
16 (2+14)
6

text:
Athlete
Event
Time
Misses
Rank

Emily Dreissigacker
Sprint
23:27.2
1 (0+1)
51

Susan Dunklee
24:13.1
5 (1+4)
66

Clare Egan
23:51.6
3 (1+2)
61

Joanne Reid
26:28.1
7 (4+3)
86

Emily Dreissigacker
Pursuit
35:36.7
4 (0+1+1+2)
47

Emily Dreissigacker
Individual
48:16.4
4 (2+1+0+1)
67

Susan Dunklee
44:33.5
2 (0+1+0+1)
19

Clare Egan
48:00.8
4 (0+3+0+1)
62

Joanne Reid
44:41.3
1 (0+1+0+0)
22

Emily Dreissigacker
Susan Dunklee
Clare Egan
Joanne Reid
Team relay
1:14:05.3
11 (6+5)
13

text:
Athlete
Event
Time
Misses
Rank

Lowell Bailey
Tim Burke
Susan Dunklee
Joanne Reid
Team relay
1:12:05.4
12 (3+9)
15

text: Bobsleigh[edit]

text: Based on their rankings in the 2017–18 Bobsleigh World Cup, the United States has qualified 8 sleds.[13][14][15]

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Run 4
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Codie Bascue*
Sam McGuffie
Two-man
50.03
25
50.16
13
49.90
23
Eliminated
2:30.09
25

Nick Cunningham*
Hakeem Abdul-Saboor
49.96
24
50.11
12
49.62
15
Eliminated
2:29.69
21

Justin Olsen*
Evan Weinstock
49.66
12
49.55
6
49.53
11
49.80
16
3:18.54
14

Codie Bascue*
Evan Weinstock
Steve Langton
Sam McGuffie
Four-man
49.09
12
49.34
10
49.08
8
49.77
16
3:17.28
9

Nick Cunningham*
Hakeem Abdul-Saboor
Christopher Kinney
Sam Michener
49.60
20
49.50
15
49.74
21
49.70
13
3:18.54
19

Justin Olsen*
Carlo Valdes
Chris Fogt
Nathan Weber
49.62
21
49.71
20
49.66
18
49.56
4
3:18.55
20

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Run 4
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Elana Meyers Taylor*
Lauren Gibbs
Two-woman
50.52
1
50.81
2
50.46
1
50.73
3
1:41.33
02 !

Jamie Greubel*
Aja Evans
50.59
3
50.99
8
50.59
4
50.85
5
1:41.58
5

text: * – Denotes the driver of each sled

text: Cross-country skiing[edit]

text:
Athlete
Event
Classical
Freestyle
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Erik Bjornsen
15 km freestyle
N/A
36:28.6
41

Noah Hoffman
36:45.2
48

Tyler Kornfield
38:17.9
74

Scott Patterson
35:28.0
21

Erik Bjornsen
30 km skiathlon
42:12.4
37
38:12.7
43
1:20:54.7
42

Patrick Caldwell
44:01.3
53
38:44.1
49
1:23:18.1
51

Noah Hoffman
43:27.7
50
39:30.6
56
1:23:28.7
54

Scott Patterson
41:14.4
26
35:41.2
11
1:17:27.5
18

Noah Hoffman
50 km classical
N/A
2:19:04.1
33

Tyler Kornfield
2:24:36.5
48

Scott Patterson
2:13:14.2
11

Reese Hanneman
Noah Hoffman
Andrew Newell
Scott Patterson
4×10 km relay
N/A
1:42:29.1
14

text:
Athlete
Event
Classical
Freestyle
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Sadie Bjornsen
10 km freestyle
N/A
26:42.6
15

Jessica Diggins
25:35.7
5

Kikkan Randall
26:50.4
16

Elizabeth Stephen
27:35.9
30

Rosie Brennan
15 km skiathlon
23:36.7
45
23:16.6
60
47:36.0
58

Jessica Diggins
21:29.4
13
19:02.3
5
40:59.6
5

Caitlin Patterson
23:07.1
36
20:32.9
27
44:14.9
34

Kikkan Randall
23:29.2
39
20:43.0
33
44:47.2
40

Sadie Bjornsen
30 km classical
N/A
1:28:50.2
17

Jessica Diggins
1:25:54.8
7

Rosie Frankowski
1:31:11.4
21

Caitlin Patterson
1:32:43.6
26

Sadie Bjornsen
Sophie Caldwell
Jessica Diggins
Kikkan Randall
4×5 km relay
N/A
52:44.8
5

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Final

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Erik Bjornsen
Sprint
3:17.69
30 Q
3:12.71
5
Did not advance

Simeon Hamilton
3:16.13
19 Q
3:27.89
4
Did not advance

Logan Hanneman
3:20.74
42
Did not advance

Andrew Newell
3:19.36
37
Did not advance

Erik Bjornsen
Simeon Hamilton
Team sprint
N/A
16:04.69
3 q
16:16.98
6

text: Qualification legend: Q – Qualify on position in heat; q – Qualify on time in round

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Quarterfinal
Semifinal
Final

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Sadie Bjornsen
Sprint
3:16.12
9 Q
3:16.75
3
Did not advance

Sophie Caldwell
3:17.06
12 Q
3:12.39
2 Q
3:11.32
4
Did not advance

Jessica Diggins
3:15.76
7 Q
3:11.24
2 Q
3:10.72
2 Q
3:15.07
6

Ida Sargent
3:25.80
33
Did not advance

Jessica Diggins
Kikkan Randall
Team sprint
N/A
16:22.56
1 Q
15:56.47
01 !

text: Curling[edit]

text:
Team
Event
Group Stage
Tiebreaker
Semifinal
Final / BM

Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Rank
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Rank

John Shuster
Tyler George
Matt Hamilton
John Landsteiner
Joe Polo
Men's tournament
 KOR
W 11–7
 ITA
L 9–10
 SWE
L 4–10
 DEN
W 9–5
 JPN
L 2–8
 NOR
L 5–8
 CAN
W 9–7
 SUI
W 8–4
 GBR
W 10–4
3 Q
Bye
 CAN
W 5–3
 SWE
W 10–7
01 !

Nina Roth
Tabitha Peterson
Aileen Geving
Rebecca Hamilton
Cory Christensen
Women's tournament
 JPN
L 5–10
 GBR
W 7–4
 SUI
L 5–6
 OAR
W 7–6
 CAN
L 3–11
 DEN
W 7–6
 CHN
W 10–4
 KOR
L 6–9
 SWE
L 6–9
8
Did not advance

Rebecca Hamilton
Matt Hamilton
Mixed doubles
 OAR
W 9–3
 CAN
L 4–6
 SUI
L 4–9
 KOR
L 1–9
 CHN
L 4–6
 NOR
W 10-3
 FIN
L 5–7
N/A
6
Did not advance

text: Men's tournament[edit]

text: Based on results from the 2016 World Men's Curling Championship and the 2017 World Men's Curling Championship, the United States has qualified a men's team, consisting of five athletes, as one of the seven highest ranked nations.

text: The United States men's curling team curls out of the Duluth Curling Club in Duluth, Minnesota. They were selected by winning the 2017 United States Olympic Curling Trials.

text:
Position
Curler

Skip
John Shuster

Third
Tyler George

Second
Matt Hamilton

Lead
John Landsteiner

Alternate
Joe Polo

text: Final round robin standings

text:
Key

Teams to playoffs

Teams to tiebreaker

text:
Country

v
t
e

Skip
W
L
PF
PA
Ends
won
Ends
lost
Blank
ends
Stolen
ends
Shot %

 Sweden
Niklas Edin
7
2
62
43
34
28
13
8
87%

 Canada
Kevin Koe
6
3
56
46
36
34
14
8
87%

 United States
John Shuster
5
4
67
63
37
39
4
6
80%

 Great Britain
Kyle Smith
5
4
55
60
40
37
8
7
82%

 Switzerland
Peter de Cruz
5
4
60
55
39
37
10
6
83%

 Norway
Thomas Ulsrud
4
5
45
54
32
36
6
6
82%

 South Korea
Kim Chang-min
4
5
54
59
40
41
7
8
82%

 Japan
Yusuke Morozumi
4
5
48
56
33
35
13
5
81%

 Italy
Joël Retornaz
3
6
50
56
37
38
15
7
81%

 Denmark
Rasmus Stjerne
2
7
53
70
36
39
12
5
83%

text: The United States has a bye in draws 2, 6, and 10.

text:
Draw 1

Wednesday, February 14, 09:05

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 South Korea (Kim)
0
2
0
1
0
3
0
1
0
X
7

 United States (Shuster)
2
0
3
0
3
0
2
0
1
X
11

Draw 3

Thursday, February 15, 14:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Shuster)
0
1
0
3
2
0
0
2
1
0
9

 Italy (Retornaz)
1
0
5
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
10

Draw 4

Friday, February 16, 09:05

Sheet D v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Sweden (Edin)
4
1
0
2
0
1
0
2
X
X
10

 United States (Shuster)
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
X
X
4

Draw 5

Friday, February 16, 20:05

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Denmark (Stjerne)
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
2
0
X
5

 United States (Shuster)
2
2
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
X
9

Draw 7

Sunday, February 18, 09:05

Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Shuster)
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
X
X
X
2

 Japan (Morozumi)
2
1
1
0
0
2
2
X
X
X
8

Draw 8

Sunday, February 18, 20:05

Sheet D v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Shuster)
1
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
X
5

 Norway (Ulsrud)
0
2
0
1
0
3
1
1
0
X
8

Draw 9

Monday, February 19, 14:05

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Final

 United States (Shuster)
1
0
2
0
1
1
0
0
2
0
2
9

 Canada (Koe)
0
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
7

Draw 11

Tuesday, February 20, 20:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Switzerland (de Cruz)
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
X
4

 United States (Shuster)
0
0
1
0
3
0
3
0
1
X
8

Draw 12

Wednesday, February 21, 14:05

Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Great Britain (Smith)
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
X
X
4

 United States (Shuster)
2
0
0
0
3
0
1
4
X
X
10

text: Thursday, February 22, 20:05

text:
Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Canada (Koe)
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
3

 United States (Shuster)
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
5

text: Saturday, February 24, 15:35

text:
Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Sweden (Edin)
0
2
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
X
7

 United States (Shuster)
0
0
2
1
0
2
0
5
0
X
10

text: Women's tournament[edit]

text: Based on results from the 2016 Ford World Women's Curling Championship and the 2017 World Women's Curling Championship, the United States has qualified a women's team, consisting of five athletes, as one of the seven highest ranked nations.

text: The United States women's curling team curls out of the Four Seasons Curling Club in Blaine, Minnesota. They were selected by winning the 2017 United States Olympic Curling Trials.

text:
Position
Curler

Skip
Nina Roth

Third
Tabitha Peterson

Second
Aileen Geving

Lead
Rebecca Hamilton

Alternate
Cory Christensen

text: Final round robin standings

text:
Key

Teams to playoffs

text:
Country

v
t
e

Skip
W
L
PF
PA
Ends
won
Ends
lost
Blank
ends
Stolen
ends
Shot %

 South Korea
Kim Eun-jung
8
1
75
44
41
34
5
15
79%

 Sweden
Anna Hasselborg
7
2
64
48
42
34
14
13
83%

 Great Britain
Eve Muirhead
6
3
61
56
39
38
12
6
79%

 Japan
Satsuki Fujisawa
5
4
59
55
38
36
10
13
75%

 China
Wang Bingyu
4
5
57
65
35
38
12
5
78%

 Canada
Rachel Homan
4
5
68
59
40
36
10
12
81%

 Switzerland
Silvana Tirinzoni
4
5
60
55
34
37
12
7
78%

 United States
Nina Roth
4
5
56
65
38
39
7
6
78%

 Olympic Athletes from Russia
Victoria Moiseeva
2
7
45
76
34
40
8
6
76%

 Denmark
Madeleine Dupont
1
8
50
72
32
41
10
6
73%

text: The United States has a bye in draws 4, 7, and 11.

text:
Draw 1

Wednesday, February 14, 14:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Japan (Fujisawa)
2
2
3
0
1
0
0
1
1
X
10

 United States (Roth)
0
0
0
1
0
3
1
0
0
X
5

Draw 2

Thursday, February 15, 09:05

Sheet D v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Great Britain (Muirhead)
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
4

 United States (Roth)
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
1
2
7

Draw 3

Thursday, February 15, 20:05

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Roth)
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
5

 Switzerland (Tirinzoni)
0
2
0
1
2
0
0
0
1
0
6

Draw 5

Saturday, February 17, 09:05

Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Final

 Olympic Athletes from Russia (Moiseeva)
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
6

 United States (Roth)
1
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
7

Draw 6

Saturday, February 17, 20:05

Sheet D v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Roth)
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
X
X
X
3

 Canada (Homan)
3
0
1
0
3
0
4
X
X
X
11

Draw 8

Monday, February 19, 09:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Roth)
1
0
1
1
0
2
0
1
0
1
7

 Denmark (Dupont)
0
1
0
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
6

Draw 9

Monday, February 19, 20:05

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 China (Wang)
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
1
X
X
4

 United States (Roth)
3
0
4
0
2
0
1
0
X
X
10

Draw 10

Tuesday, February 20, 14:05

Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 United States (Roth)
2
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0
X
6

 South Korea (Kim)
0
1
0
1
4
0
1
0
2
X
9

Draw 12

Wednesday, February 21, 20:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Final

 Sweden (Hasselborg)
3
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
3
9

 United States (Roth)
0
2
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
6

text: Mixed doubles tournament[edit]

text: Based on results from the 2016 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship and the 2017 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship, the United States has qualified a mixed doubles team, consisting of two athletes, as one of the seven highest ranked nations.

text: The United States Hamilton/Hamilton pair curls out of the Madison Curling Club in Middleton, Wisconsin. They were selected by winning the 2017 United States Mixed Doubles Curling Olympic Trials.

text:
Position
Curler

Female
Rebecca Hamilton

Male
Matt Hamilton

text: Final round robin standings

text:
Country

v
t
e

Athletes
W
L
PF
PA
Ends
won
Ends
lost
Blank
ends
Stolen
ends
Shot %

 Canada
Kaitlyn Lawes / John Morris
6
1
52
26
28
20
0
9
80%

 Switzerland
Jenny Perret / Martin Rios
5
2
45
40
29
26
0
10
71%

 Olympic Athletes from Russia
Anastasia Bryzgalova / Alexander Krushelnitskiy
4
3
36
44
26
27
1
7
67%

 China
Wang Rui / Ba Dexin
4
3
47
42
27
27
1
6
72%

 Norway
Kristin Skaslien / Magnus Nedregotten
4
3
39
43
26
25
1
8
74%

 South Korea
Jang Hye-ji / Lee Ki-jeong
2
5
40
40
23
29
1
7
67%

 United States
Rebecca Hamilton / Matt Hamilton
2
5
37
43
26
25
0
9
74%

 Finland
Oona Kauste / Tomi Rantamäki
1
6
35
53
23
29
0
6
67%

text:
Draw 1

Thursday, February 8, 9:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
3
0
1
1
2
0
2
X
9

 Olympic Athletes from Russia (Bryzgalova / Krushelnitskiy)
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
X
3

Draw 2

Thursday, February 8, 20:04

Sheet D v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
4

 Canada (Lawes / Morris)
0
1
0
1
3
0
0
1
6

Draw 3

Friday, February 9, 8:35

Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
4

 Switzerland (Perret / Rios)
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
6
9

Draw 4

Friday, February 9, 13:35

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
0
1
0
0
0
0
X
X
1

 South Korea (Jang / Lee)
2
0
2
3
1
1
X
X
9

Draw 5

Saturday, February 10, 9:05

Sheet A v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 China (Wang / Ba)
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
2
6

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
4

Draw 6

Saturday, February 10, 20:04

Sheet C v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 Norway (Skaslien / Nedregotten)
0
3
0
0
0
0
X
X
3

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
1
0
1
4
1
3
X
X
10

Draw 7

Sunday, February 11, 9:05

Sheet B v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Final

 Finland (Kauste / Rantamäki)
1
0
0
1
1
0
4
0
7

 United States (R. Hamilton / M. Hamilton)
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
2
5

text: Figure skating[edit]

text: The United States qualified 14 figure skaters (seven male and seven female), based on its placement at the 2017 World Figure Skating Championships in Helsinki, Finland.[16]

text:
Athlete
Event
SP
FS
Total

Points
Rank
Points
Rank
Points
Rank

Nathan Chen
Men's singles
82.27
17 Q
215.08
1
297.35
5

Adam Rippon
87.95
7 Q
171.41
10
259.36
10

Vincent Zhou
84.53
12 Q
192.16
6
276.69
6

Karen Chen
Ladies' singles
65.90
10 Q
119.75
11
185.65
11

Mirai Nagasu
66.93
9 Q
119.61
12
186.54
10

Bradie Tennell
64.01
11 Q
128.24
9
192.35
9

text:
Athlete
Event
SP / SD
FS / FD
Total

Points
Rank
Points
Rank
Points
Rank

Alexa Scimeca Knierim / Chris Knierim
Pairs
65.55
14 Q
120.27
15
185.82
15

Madison Chock / Evan Bates
Ice dancing
75.45
7 Q
100.13
12
175.58
9

Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donahue
77.75
3 Q
109.94
5
187.69
4

Maia Shibutani / Alex Shibutani
77.73
4 Q
114.86
3
192.59
03 !

text:
Athlete
Event
Short program/Short dance
Free skate/Free dance

Men's
Ladies'
Pairs
Ice dance
Total
Men's
Ladies'
Pairs
Ice dance
Total

Points
Team points
Points
Team points
Points
Team points
Points
Team points
Points
Rank
Points
Team points
Points
Team points
Points
Team points
Points
Team points
Points
Rank

Nathan Chen (M) (SP)
Adam Rippon (M) (FS)
Bradie Tennell (L) (SP)
Mirai Nagasu (L) (FS)
Alexa Scimeca Knierim / Chris Knierim (P)
Maia Shibutani / Alex Shibutani (ID)
Team event
80.61
7
68.94
6
69.75
7
75.46
9
29
3 Q
172.98
8
137.53
9
126.56
7
112.01
9
62
03 !

text: Freestyle skiing[edit]

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Jump 1
Jump 2
Jump 1
Jump 2
Jump 3

Points
Rank
Points
Rank
Points
Rank
Points
Rank
Points
Rank

Mac Bohonnon
Men's aerials
85.97
23
112.396
11
Did not advance

Jonathon Lillis
127.44
1 QF
Bye
121.68
7 Q
95.47
8
Did not advance

Eric Loughran
86.28
22
72.40
19
Did not advance

Ashley Caldwell
Women's aerials
81.81
11
81.81
11
Did not advance

Kiley McKinnon
72.26
17
87.88
5 Q
80.95
10
Did not advance

Madison Olsen
87.88
9
87.88
6 Q
85.36
8 Q
83.23
6 Q
47.23
6

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Run 1
Run 2
Best
Rank
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Best
Rank

Aaron Blunck
Men's halfpipe
63.20
94.40
94.40
1 Q
81.40
5.60
84.80
84.80
7

Alex Ferreira
92.60
43.40
92.60
2 Q
92.60
96.00
96.40
96.40
02 !

David Wise
24.80
79.60
79.60
8 Q
17.00
6.40
97.20
97.20
01 !

Torin Yater-Wallace
89.60
33.60
89.60
3 Q
65.20
28.80
12.20
65.20
9

Maddie Bowman
Women's halfpipe
83.60
83.80
83.80
6 Q
25.80
26.40
27.00
27.00
11

Annalisa Drew
85.40
86.00
86.00
4 Q
86.80
73.00
90.80
90.80
4

Devin Logan
71.60
25.60
71.60
15
Did not advance

Brita Sigourney
90.60
90.60
90.60
3 Q
89.80
88.60
91.60
91.60
03 !

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Run 1
Run 2
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3

Time
Points
Total
Rank
Time
Points
Total
Rank
Time
Points
Total
Rank
Time
Points
Total
Rank
Time
Points
Total
Rank

Casey Andringa
Men's moguls
26.04
61.79
75.25
14
25.57
63.09
77.37
3 Q
25.23
66.00
80.73
5 Q
24.94
65.69
80.80
3 Q
25.86
61.60
75.50
5

Troy Murphy
25.40
66.44
80.95
4 Q
Bye
25.36
58.16
72.72
17
Did not advance

Emerson Smith
25.41
58.10
72.59
22
25.34
59.47
73.94
13
Did not advance

Bradley Wilson
24.38
59.40
75.25
15
24.76
60.98
76.33
4 Q
23.37
45.52
62.74
18
Did not advance

Tess Johnson
Women's moguls
30.56
51.99
65.55
22
30.97
62.23
75.33
1 Q
30.68
60.67
74.10
9 Q
30.77
57.17
70.49
12
Did not advance

Jaelin Kauf
28.91
62.03
77.45
5 Q
Bye
28.79
63.17
78.73
2 Q
28.74
60.52
76.03
7
Did not advance

Keaton McCargo
29.84
61.30
75.67
8 Q
Bye
30.04
62.73
76.88
3 Q
29.54
61.02
75.79
8
Did not advance

Morgan Schild
29.76
63.28
77.74
3 Q
Bye
30.80
58.94
72.23
15
Did not advance

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Run 1
Run 2
Best
Rank
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Best
Rank

Nick Goepper
Men's slopestyle
92.80
85.00
92.80
5 Q
59.00
69.00
93.60
93.60
02 !

Alexander Hall
69.80
77.80
77.80
16
Did not advance

Gus Kenworthy
88.60
90.80
90.80
7 Q
35.00
20.00
32.00
35.00
12

McRae Williams
81.60
26.40
81.60
15
Did not advance

Caroline Claire
Women's slopestyle
20.00
16.40
20.00
23
Did not advance

Devin Logan
84.80
37.60
84.80
6 Q
22.60
56.80
10.60
56.80
10

Darian Stevens
8.20
64.00
64.00
17
Did not advance

Maggie Voisin
72.80
73.00
73.00
12 Q
26.40
37.60
81.20
81.20
4

text: Ice hockey[edit]

text: The United States has qualified a men's and women's team for a total of 48 athletes (25 men and 23 women).

text: Key:

text:
OT – Overtime
GWS – Match decided by penalty-shootout

tag: ul

text:
Team
Event
Group Stage
Qualification
playoff
Quarterfinal
Semifinal / Pl.
Final / BM / Pl.

Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Rank
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Rank

United States men's
Men's tournament
 Slovenia
L 2–3 OT
 Slovakia
W 2–1
 Olympic Athletes from Russia
L 0–4
3
 Slovakia
W 5–1
 Czech Republic
L 2–3 GWS
Did not advance
7

United States women's
Women's tournament
 Finland
W 3–1
 Olympic Athletes from Russia
W 5–0
 Canada
L 1–2
2 QS
N/A
Bye
 Finland
W 5–0
 Canada
W 3–2 GWS
01 !

text: Men's tournament[edit]

text: United States men's national ice hockey team qualified by finishing 5th in the 2015 IIHF World Ranking.[17]

text: Following NHL's decision to pull out of the Olympics, the US team relied heavily on professionals from European leagues and the American Hockey League.[18] The team eventually lost in the quarterfinals; the Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR) team, consisting primarily of SKA and CSKA players of a Russia-based KHL and featuring ex-NHL all-stars Pavel Datsyuk, Ilya Kovalchuk and Vyacheslav Voynov (all SKA), won the gold medal, defeating the German national team with a score of 4:3 OT in the final. Canada won a bronze medal over the Czech Republic.

text: The following is the American roster for the men's ice hockey tournament at the 2018 Winter Olympics.[19][20] view

text: Head coach:  Tony Granato     Assistant coaches:  Keith Allain,  Chris Chelios,  Scott Young

text:
No.
Pos.
Name
Height
Weight
Birthdate
Birthplace
2017–18 team

4
D
Billins, ChadChad Billins
5 ft 8 in (173 cm)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001989-05-26-0000May 26, 1989
Marysville, Michigan
 Linköpings HC (SHL)

5
D
Welch, NoahNoah Welch – A
6 ft 4 in (193 cm)
7001997903214000000♠220 lb (100 kg)
000000001982-08-26-0000August 26, 1982
Brighton, Massachusetts
 Växjö Lakers (SHL)

7
F
McCarthy, JohnJohn McCarthy
6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
7001879969197800000♠194 lb (88 kg)
000000001986-08-09-0000August 9, 1986
Boston, Massachusetts
 San Jose Barracuda (AHL)

9
F
O'Neill, BrianBrian O'Neill
5 ft 9 in (175 cm)
7001780178876400000♠172 lb (78 kg)
000000001988-06-01-0000June 1, 1988
Yardley, Pennsylvania
 Jokerit (KHL)

11
F
Roe, GarrettGarrett Roe
5 ft 8 in (173 cm)
7001821002189700000♠181 lb (82 kg)
000000001988-02-22-0000February 22, 1988
Vienna, Virginia
 EV Zug (NL)

12
F
Gionta, BrianBrian Gionta – C
5 ft 7 in (170 cm)
7001811930342300000♠179 lb (81 kg)
000000001979-01-18-0000January 18, 1979
Rochester, New York
Free agent

13
D
Gunderson, RyanRyan Gunderson
5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001985-08-16-0000August 16, 1985
Bensalem, Pennsylvania
 Brynäs IF (SHL)

14
F
Little, BrocBroc Little
5 ft 9 in (175 cm)
7001771107029000000♠170 lb (77 kg)
000000001988-03-24-0000March 24, 1988
Phoenix, Arizona
 HC Davos (NL)

15
F
Butler, BobbyBobby Butler
6 ft 0 in (183 cm)
7001861825503000000♠190 lb (86 kg)
000000001987-04-26-0000April 26, 1987
Marlborough, Massachusetts
 Milwaukee Admirals (AHL)

16
F
Donato, RyanRyan Donato
6 ft 0 in (183 cm)
7001870897350400000♠192 lb (87 kg)
000000001996-04-09-0000April 9, 1996
Scituate, Massachusetts
 Harvard University (ECAC)

17
F
Bourque, ChrisChris Bourque
5 ft 8 in (173 cm)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001986-01-29-0000January 29, 1986
Boston, Massachusetts
 Hershey Bears (AHL)

18
F
Greenway, JordanJordan Greenway
6 ft 6 in (198 cm)
7002102965467990000♠227 lb (103 kg)
000000001997-02-16-0000February 16, 1997
Canton, New York
 Boston University (HE)

19
F
Slater, JimJim Slater
6 ft 0 in (183 cm)
7001861825503000000♠190 lb (86 kg)
000000001982-12-09-0000December 9, 1982
Lapeer, Michigan
 HC Fribourg-Gottéron (NL)

20
D
Borgen, WillWill Borgen
6 ft 2 in (188 cm)
7001848217731900000♠187 lb (85 kg)
000000001996-12-19-0000December 19, 1996
Moorhead, Minnesota
 St. Cloud State University (NCHC)

21
D
Wisniewski, JamesJames Wisniewski
5 ft 11 in (180 cm)
7001920792511100000♠203 lb (92 kg)
000000001984-02-21-0000February 21, 1984
Canton, Michigan
 Kassel Huskies (DEL2)

22
D
Sanguinetti, BobbyBobby Sanguinetti
6 ft 3 in (191 cm)
7001861825503000000♠190 lb (86 kg)
000000001988-02-29-0000February 29, 1988
Trenton, New Jersey
 HC Lugano (NL)

23
F
Terry, TroyTroy Terry
6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001997-09-10-0000September 10, 1997
Highlands Ranch, Colorado
 University of Denver (NCHC)

24
D
Blum, JonathonJonathon Blum
6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
7001848217731900000♠187 lb (85 kg)
000000001989-01-30-0000January 30, 1989
Long Beach, California
 HC Sochi (KHL)

26
F
Arcobello, MarkMark Arcobello
5 ft 8 in (173 cm)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001988-08-12-0000August 12, 1988
Milford, Connecticut
 SC Bern (NL)

30
G
Zapolski, RyanRyan Zapolski
6 ft 0 in (183 cm)
7001920792511100000♠203 lb (92 kg)
000000001986-11-11-0000November 11, 1986
Erie, Pennsylvania
 Jokerit (KHL)

31
G
Maxwell, BrandonBrandon Maxwell
6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
7001889041045200000♠196 lb (89 kg)
000000001991-03-22-0000March 22, 1991
Winter Park, Florida
 BK Mladá Boleslav (ELH)

35
G
Leggio, DavidDavid Leggio
6 ft 0 in (183 cm)
7001839145884500000♠185 lb (84 kg)
000000001984-07-31-0000July 31, 1984
Williamsville, New York
 EHC Red Bull München (DEL)

42
F
Kolarik, ChadChad Kolarik
5 ft 11 in (180 cm)
7001830074037100000♠183 lb (83 kg)
000000001986-01-26-0000January 26, 1986
Abington, Pennsylvania
 Adler Mannheim (DEL)

94
F
Stoa, RyanRyan Stoa
6 ft 3 in (191 cm)
7001961615824400000♠212 lb (96 kg)
000000001987-04-13-0000April 13, 1987
Bloomington, Minnesota
 HC Spartak Moscow (KHL)

97
D
Gilroy, MattMatt Gilroy – A
6 ft 2 in (188 cm)
7001920792511100000♠203 lb (92 kg)
000000001984-07-30-0000July 30, 1984
North Bellmore, New York
 Jokerit (KHL)

text:
Pos
Team
[

v
t
e

]

Pld
W
OTW
OTL
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Qualification

1
 Olympic Athletes from Russia
3
2
0
0
1
14
5
+9
6
Quarterfinals

2
 Slovenia
3
0
2
0
1
8
12
−4
4[a]
Qualification playoffs

3
 United States
3
1
0
1
1
4
8
−4
4[a]

4
 Slovakia
3
1
0
1
1
6
7
−1
4[a]

text: ^ Jump up to: a b c Slovenia 4 Pts; USA 4 Pts; Slovakia 1 Pts. Slovenia defeated USA 3–2 in overtime.

tag: ol

text:
000000002018-02-14-0000February 14, 2018 v
21:10
United States
2–3 OT
(1–0, 1–0, 0–2)
(OT 0–1)
 Slovenia
Kwandong Hockey Centre, Pyeongchang
Attendance: 3,348

text:
[show]Game reference

Ryan Zapolski
Goalies
Gašper Krošelj
Referees:
 Jan Hribik
 Anssi Salonen
Linesmen:
 Roman Kaderli
 Lukas Kohlmüller

O'Neill (Roe, Donato) – 17:44
1–0

Greenway (O'Neill, Sanguinetti) – 32:57
2–0

2–1
45:49 – Urbas (Gregorc, Vidmar)

2–2
58:23 – Muršak (Gregorc, Verlič)

2–3
60:38 – Muršak (Tičar, Urbas)

6 min
Penalties
6 min

36
Shots
25

text:
000000002018-02-16-0000February 16, 2018 v
12:10
United States
2–1
(1–1, 0–0, 1–0)
 Slovakia
Gangneung Hockey Centre, Pyeongchang
Attendance: 5,652

text:
[show]Game reference

Ryan Zapolski
Goalies
Ján Laco
Referees:
 Olivier Gouin
 Tobias Wehrli
Linesmen:
 Nicolas Fluri
 Alexander Otmakhov

Donato (Terry, Bourque) (PP) – 07:10
1–0

1–1
07:35 – Kudrna (Surový, Čajkovský)

Donato (Arcobello, Bourque) (PP) – 42:51
2–1

4 min
Penalties
10 min

31
Shots
22

text:
000000002018-02-17-0000February 17, 2018 v
21:10
Olympic Athletes from Russia
4–0
(1–0, 2–0, 1–0)
 United States
Gangneung Hockey Centre, Pyeongchang
Attendance: 6,473

text:
[show]Game reference

Vasily Koshechkin
Goalies
Ryan Zapolski
Referees:
 Jozef Kubuš
 Linus Öhlund
Linesmen:
 Vít Lederer
 Nicolas Fluri

Prokhorkin (Mozyakin, Barabanov) – 07:21
1–0

Prokhorkin (Shirokov, Mozyakin) – 22:14
2–0

Kovalchuk (Andronov) – 39:59
3–0

Kovalchuk (Voynov, Andronov) – 40:28
4–0

10 min
Penalties
10 min

26
Shots
29

text:
000000002018-02-20-0000February 20, 2018 v
12:10
United States
5–1
(0–0, 3–1, 2–0)
 Slovakia
Gangneung Hockey Centre, Pyeongchang
Attendance: 6,391

text:
[show]Game reference

Ryan Zapolski
Goalies
Ján Laco
Referees:
 Aleksi Rantala
 Anssi Salonen
Linesmen:
 Henrik Pihlblad
 Sakari Suominen

Donato (Gilroy, Terry) – 21:36
1–0

Wisniewski (Terry) (PP2) – 22:20
2–0

Arcobello (Terry) – 33:30
3–0

3–1
36:54 – Čerešňák (Graňák, Nagy)

Roe (Little, O'Neill) – 49:52
4–1

Donato (Wisniewski) (PP) – 56:46
5–1

8 min
Penalties
33 min

33
Shots
23

text:
000000002018-02-21-0000February 21, 2018 v
12:10
Czech Republic
3–2 GWS
(1–1, 1–1, 0–0)
(OT: 0–0)
(SO: 1–0)
 United States
Gangneung Hockey Centre, Pyeongchang
Attendance: 2,948

text:
[show]Game reference

Pavel Francouz
Goalies
Ryan Zapolski
Referees:
 Oliver Gouin
 Linus Öhlund
Linesmen:
 Roman Kaderli
 Hannu Sormunen

0–1
06:20 – Donato (Terry)

Kolář (Kovář) – 15:12
1–1

Kundrátek (Růžička, Mozík) – 28:14
2–1

2–2
30:23 – Slater (O'Neill) (SH)

Růžička
Koukal
Kovář
Kubalík
Kundrátek
Shootout
 Bourque
 Donato
 Arcobello
 Terry
 Butler

10 min
Penalties
8 min

29
Shots
20

text: Women's tournament[edit]

text: United States women's national ice hockey team qualified by finishing 1st in the 2016 IIHF World Ranking.[17]

text: The following is the United States roster for the women's ice hockey tournament at the 2018 Winter Olympics.[21][22] view

text: Head coach:  Robb Stauber     Associate coaches:  Brett Strot,  Paul Mara

text:
No.
Pos.
Name
Height
Weight
Birthdate
2017–18 team

2
D
Lee Stecklein
6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001994-04-23-0000April 23, 1994
 Univ. of Minnesota

3
D
Cayla Barnes
5 ft 1 in (1.55 m)
7001662244860200000♠146 lb (66 kg)
000000001999-01-07-0000January 7, 1999
 Boston College

5
D
Megan Keller
5 ft 11 in (1.80 m)
7001730283715700000♠161 lb (73 kg)
000000001996-05-01-0000May 1, 1996
 Boston College

6
D
Kali Flanagan
5 ft 4 in (1.63 m)
7001639565241700000♠141 lb (64 kg)
000000001995-09-19-0000September 19, 1995
 Boston College

7
F
Monique Lamoureux-Morando
5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
7001671316707600000♠148 lb (67 kg)
000000001989-07-03-0000July 3, 1989
 Minnesota Whitecaps

8
D
Emily Pfalzer
5 ft 3 in (1.60 m)
7001571526386200000♠126 lb (57 kg)
000000001993-06-14-0000June 14, 1993
 Buffalo Beauts

10
F
Meghan Duggan – C
5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
7001739355563100000♠163 lb (74 kg)
000000001987-09-03-0000September 3, 1987
 Boston Pride

11
F
Haley Skarupa
5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
7001639565241700000♠141 lb (64 kg)
000000001994-01-03-0000January 3, 1994
 Boston Pride

12
F
Kelly Pannek
5 ft 8 in (1.73 m)
7001748427410500000♠165 lb (75 kg)
000000001995-12-29-0000December 29, 1995
 Univ. of Minnesota

14
F
Brianna Decker – A
5 ft 4 in (1.63 m)
7001680388555000000♠150 lb (68 kg)
000000001991-05-13-0000May 13, 1991
 Boston Pride

17
F
Jocelyne Lamoureux-Davidson
5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
7001680388555000000♠150 lb (68 kg)
000000001989-07-03-0000July 3, 1989
 Minnesota Whitecaps

19
F
Gigi Marvin
5 ft 8 in (1.73 m)
7001721211868300000♠159 lb (72 kg)
000000001987-03-07-0000March 7, 1987
 Boston Pride

20
F
Hannah Brandt
5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
7001680388555000000♠150 lb (68 kg)
000000001993-11-27-0000November 27, 1993
 Minnesota Whitecaps

21
F
Hilary Knight
5 ft 11 in (1.80 m)
7001789250723800000♠174 lb (79 kg)
000000001989-07-12-0000July 12, 1989
 Boston Pride

22
D
Kacey Bellamy – A
5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
7001662244860200000♠146 lb (66 kg)
000000001987-04-22-0000April 22, 1987
 Boston Pride

23
D
Sidney Morin
5 ft 5 in (1.65 m)
7001580598233600000♠128 lb (58 kg)
000000001995-06-06-0000June 6, 1995
 Modo Hockey

24
F
Dani Cameranesi
5 ft 5 in (1.65 m)
7001671316707600000♠148 lb (67 kg)
000000001995-06-30-0000June 30, 1995
 Univ. of Minnesota

26
F
Kendall Coyne
5 ft 2 in (1.57 m)
7001557918615100000♠123 lb (56 kg)
000000001992-05-25-0000May 25, 1992
 Minnesota Whitecaps

28
F
Amanda Kessel
5 ft 5 in (1.65 m)
7001621421546900000♠137 lb (62 kg)
000000001991-08-28-0000August 28, 1991
 Metropolitan Riveters

29
G
Nicole Hensley
5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
7001698532249800000♠154 lb (70 kg)
000000001994-06-23-0000June 23, 1994
 Lindenwood Univ.

33
G
Alex Rigsby
5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
7001680388555000000♠150 lb (68 kg)
000000001992-01-03-0000January 3, 1992
 Minnesota Whitecaps

35
G
Maddie Rooney
5 ft 5 in (1.65 m)
7001662244860200000♠146 lb (66 kg)
000000001997-07-01-0000July 1, 1997
 Univ. of Minnesota Duluth

37
F
Amanda Pelkey
5 ft 3 in (1.60 m)
7001607813775800000♠134 lb (61 kg)
000000001993-05-29-0000May 29, 1993
 Boston Pride

text:
Pos
Team
[

v
t
e

]

Pld
W
OTW
OTL
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Qualification

1
 Canada
3
3
0
0
0
11
2
+9
9
Semifinals

2
 United States
3
2
0
0
1
9
3
+6
6

3
 Finland
3
1
0
0
2
7
8
−1
3
Quarterfinals

4
 Olympic Athletes from Russia
3
0
0
0
3
1
15
−14
0

text:
000000002018-02-11-0000February 11, 2018 v
16:40
Finland
1–3
(1–0, 0–2, 0–1)
 United States
Kwandong Hockey Centre, Gangneung
Attendance: 4,032

text:
[show]Game reference

Noora Räty
Goalies
Maddie Rooney
Referees:
 Nicole Hertrich
 Aina Hove
Linesmen:
 Charlotte Girard-Fabre
 Veronica Johansson

Hovi (Nieminen, Välimäki) – 19:54
1–0

1–1
28:58 – Lamoureux-Morando

1–2
31:29 – Coyne (Knight, Decker)

1–3
59:47 – Cameranesi (Keller) (ENG)

8 min
Penalties
4 min

24
Shots
42

text:
000000002018-02-13-0000February 13, 2018 v
21:10
United States
5–0
(1–0, 3–0, 1–0)
 Olympic Athletes from Russia
Kwandong Hockey Centre, Gangneung
Attendance: 3,797

text:
[show]Game reference

Nicole Hensley
Goalies
Valeria Tarakanova
Nadezhda Morozova
Referees:
 Gabrielle Ariano-Lortie
 Gabriella Gran
Linesmen:
 Zuzana Svobodová
 Johanna Tauriainen

Bellamy (Lamoureux-Davidson, Marvin) – 08:02
1–0

Lamoureux-Davidson (Lamoureux-Morando) – 31:46
2–0

Lamoureux-Davidson – 31:52
3–0

Marvin (Pelkey, Duggan) – 34:38
4–0

Brandt (Cameranesi, Keller) – 58:23
5–0

2 min
Penalties
6 min

50
Shots
13

text:
000000002018-02-15-0000February 15, 2018 v
12:10
United States
1–2
(0–0, 0–2, 1–0)
 Canada
Kwandong Hockey Centre, Gangneung
Attendance: 3,885

text:
[show]Game reference

Maddie Rooney
Goalies
Geneviève Lacasse
Referees:
 Aina Hove
 Katarina Timglas
Linesmen:
 Jenni Heikkinen
 Veronica Johansson

0–1
27:18 – Agosta (Spooner, Jenner) (PP)

0–2
34:56 – Nurse (Larocque)

Coyne (Decker) – 40:23
1–2

12 min
Penalties
8 min

45
Shots
23

text:
000000002018-02-19-0000February 19, 2018 v
13:10
United States
5−0
(2−0, 2−0, 1−0)
 Finland
Gangneung Hockey Centre, Gangneung
Attendance: 5,173

text:
[show]Game reference

Maddie Rooney
Goalies
Noora Räty
Referees:
 Nikoleta Celárová
 Nicole Hertrich
Linesmen:
 Nataša Pagon
 Justine Todd

Marvin (Duggan, Pelkey) − 02:25
1−0

Cameranesi − 18:38
2−0

Lamoureux-Davidson (Pannek, Cameranesi) (PP2) – 33:21
3−0

Knight (Morin, Coyne) (PP) − 33:55
4−0

Cameranesi (Brandt, Kessel) (PP) – 40:45
5–0

6 min
Penalties
12 min

38
Shots
14

text:
000000002018-02-22-0000February 22, 2018 v
13:10
02 ! Canada
2–3 GWS
(0–1, 2–0, 0–1)
(OT: 0–0)
(SO: 0–1)
 United States 01 !
Gangneung Hockey Centre, Gangneung
Attendance: 4,467

text:
[show]Game reference

Shannon Szabados
Goalies
Maddie Rooney
Referees:
 Nicole Hertrich
 Katarina Timglas
Linesmen:
 Lisa Linnek
 Johanna Tauriainen

0–1
19:34 – Knight (Morin, Decker) (PP)

Irwin (Turnbull) – 22:00
1–1

Poulin (Agosta, Daoust) – 26:55
2–1

2–2
53:39 – Lamoureux-Morando (Pannek)

Spooner
Agosta
Poulin
Daoust
Jenner
Agosta
Shootout
 Marvin
 Brandt
 Pfalzer
 Kessel
 Knight
 Lamoureux-Davidson

12 min
Penalties
6 min

31
Shots
42

text: Luge[edit]

text: Based on the results from the World Cups during the 2017–18 Luge World Cup season, the United States qualified 8 sleds. [23]

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Run 4
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Chris Mazdzer
Singles
47.800
5
47.717
2
47.534
1
47.677
7
3:10.728
02 !

Taylor Morris
48.072
15
48.793
32
47.858
13
47.824
9
3:12.547
18

Tucker West
48.848
26
47.942
15
49.593
37
Eliminated
2:26.019
26

Justin Krewson
Andrew Sherk
Doubles
46.310
7
46.342
10
N/A
1:32.652
8

Matt Mortensen
Jayson Terdiman
46.244
6
46.443
13
1:32.687
10

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Run 4
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Summer Britcher
Singles
46.829
15
46.132
1
46.603
8
48.770
19
3:08.334
19

Erin Hamlin
46.357
6
46.333
5
46.506
5
46.716
8
3:05.912
6

Emily Sweeney
46.595
11
46.9602
23
46.917
16
DNF

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Summer Britcher
Chris Mazdzer
Matt Mortensen
Jayson Terdiman
Team relay
47.266
7
48.660
2
49.165
5
2:25.091
4

text: Nordic combined[edit]

text: On January 25 Ben Berend received news that he would be the fifth American qualifier.[24]

text:
Athlete
Event
Ski jumping
Cross-country
Total

Distance
Points
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Bryan Fletcher
Normal hill/10 km
97.5
99.0
18
24:57.6
22
27:03.6
17

Taylor Fletcher
86.0
76.4
39
24:42.2
15
28:19.2
35

Jasper Good
76.0
58.8
47
25:52.8
39
30:39.8
45

Ben Loomis
86.5
79.5
37
25:56.8
40
29:20.8
41

Ben Berend
Large hill/10 km
124.0
105.8
24
26:08.7
44
28:20.7
39

Bryan Fletcher
120.5
107.8
23
23:31.4
10
25:35.4
17

Jasper Good
109.5
75.7
46
25:17.7
39
29:42.7
43

Ben Loomis
114.5
81.6
43
24:42.3
35
28:31.3
40

Ben Berend
Bryan Fletcher
Taylor Fletcher
Ben Loomis
Team large hill/4×5 km
461.0
324.8
9
48:13.5
9
51:26.5
10

text: Short track speed skating[edit]

text: According to the ISU Special Olympic Qualification Rankings, United States has qualified 5 men and 3 women.[25]

text:
Athlete
Event
Heats
Quarterfinal
Semifinal
Final

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Position
Rank

John-Henry Krueger
500 m
41.0008
4
Did not advance

Thomas Hong
43.096
3
Did not advance

Aaron Tran
DSQ
Did not advance

J. R. Celski
1000 m
1:31.812
3
Did not advance

John-Henry Krueger
1:25.913
1 Q
1:24.598
3 ADV
1:24.187
1 FA
1:24.864
02 !

J. R. Celski
1500 m
2:19.028
3 Q
N/A
DSQ
Did not advance

John-Henry Krueger
2:15.671
1 Q
DSQ
Did not advance

Aaron Tran
2:14.133
3 Q
2:13.487
4 FB
2:27.127
12

J. R. Celski
John-Henry Krueger
Thomas Hong
Aaron Tran
5000 m relay
N/A
6:36.867
3 FB
6:52.708
5

text: Qualification legend: ADV – Advanced due to being impeded by another skater; FA – Qualify to medal round; FB – Qualify to consolation round.

text:
Athlete
Event
Heats
Quarterfinal
Semifinal
Final

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Position
Rank

Maame Biney
500 m
43.665
2 Q
44.772
4
Did not advance

Lana Gehring
43.825
3
Did not advance

Lana Gehring
1000 m
DSQ
Did not advance

Jessica Kooreman
1:31.657
3
Did not advance

Maame Biney
1500 m
2:31.819
6
N/A
Did not advance

Lana Gehring
2:27.336
5
Did not advance

Jessica Kooreman
DSQ
Did not advance

text: Qualification legend: ADV – Advanced due to being impeded by another skater; FA – Qualify to medal round; FB – Qualify to consolation round

text: Skeleton[edit]

text: Based on the world rankings, the United States qualified 4 sleds.[26][27]

text:
Athlete
Event
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Run 4
Total

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Time
Rank

Matthew Antoine
Men's
51.16
12
50.98
8
50.91
9
51.34
14
3:24.39
11

John Daly
51.23
13
51.15
13
51.33
18
51.64
19
3:25.35
16

Katie Uhlaender
Women's
52.33
8
52.40
13
52.33
12
52.55
14
3:29.61
13

Kendall Wesenberg
52.77
17
52.96
17
52.54
16
52.65
=15
3:30.92
17

text: Ski jumping[edit]

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
First round
Final
Total

Distance
Points
Rank
Distance
Points
Rank
Distance
Points
Rank
Points
Rank

Kevin Bickner
Normal hill
98.0
114.0
25 Q
109.0
117.2
14 Q
98.5
100.2
=24
217.4
18

Michael Glasder
91.5
94.6
40 Q
98.5
98.7
32
Did not advance

Casey Larson
88.0
90.9
46 Q
97.0
89.4
39
Did not advance

William Rhoads
88.5
91.9
45 Q
87.0
75.5
46
Did not advance

Kevin Bickner
Large hill
122.5
91.1
35 Q
129.5
121.9
20 Q
124.0
113.5
23
235.4
20

Michael Glasder
124.5
88.7
38 Q
114.0
93.2
46
Did not advance

Casey Larson
104.5
61.1
53
Did not advance

William Rhoads
115.0
67.9
51
Did not advance

Kevin Bickner
Michael Glasder
Casey Larson
William Rhoads
Team large hill
N/A
463.0
377.2
9
Did not advance

text:
Athlete
Event
First round
Final
Total

Distance
Points
Rank
Distance
Points
Rank
Points
Rank

Nita Englund
Normal hill
77.0
57.9
31
Did not advance

Sarah Hendrickson
86.0
76.7
23 Q
88.0
83.9
21
160.6
19

Abby Ringquist
77.5
62.0
30 Q
91.0
82.4
23
144.4
29

text: Snowboarding[edit]

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Jump 1
Jump 2
Best
Rank
Jump 1
Jump 2
Jump 3
Total
Rank

Chris Corning
Men's big air
85.00
88.00
88.00
4 Q
74.25
78.75
JNS
153.00
4

Red Gerard
82.00
85.00
85.00
6 Q
74.75
JNS
68.25
143.00
5

Kyle Mack
87.25
88.75
88.75
3 Q
82.00
86.75
JNS
168.75
02 !

Ryan Stassel
39.50
76.25
76.25
13
Did not advance

Jamie Anderson
Women's big air
30.25
90.00
90.00
6 Q
90.00
87.25
JNS
177.25
02 !

Jessika Jenson
76.25
39.75
76.25
12 Q
JNS
21.50
19.00
40.50
11

Hailey Langland
73.00
29.00
73.00
14
Did not advance

Julia Marino
83.75
85.25
85.25
9 Q
JNS
74.50
18.75
93.25
10

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Run 1
Run 2
Best
Rank
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Best
Rank

Ben Ferguson
Men's halfpipe
91.00
89.75
91.00
4 Q
43.00
83.50
90.75
90.75
4

Chase Josey
47.75
83.75
83.75
7 Q
87.75
52.25
88.00
88.00
6

Jake Pates
59.50
82.25
82.25
8 Q
47.00
82.25
27.00
82.25
8

Shaun White
93.25
98.50
98.50
1 Q
94.25
55.00
97.75
97.75
01 !

Kelly Clark
Women's halfpipe
41.00
63.25
63.25
11 Q
76.25
81.75
83.50
83.50
4

Arielle Gold
17.50
62.75
62.75
12 Q
10.50
74.75
85.75
85.75
03 !

Chloe Kim
91.50
95.50
95.50
1 Q
93.75
41.50
98.25
98.25
01 !

Maddie Mastro
83.75
76.00
83.75
4 Q
14.00
7.50
6.50
14.00
12

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Round of 16
Quarterfinal
Semifinal
Final

Time
Rank
Opposition
Time
Opposition
Time
Opposition
Time
Opposition
Time
Rank

AJ Muss
Men's giant slalom
1:26.10
20
Did not advance

Mike Trapp
1:28.14
30
Did not advance

text:
Athlete
Event
Qualification
Final

Run 1
Run 2
Best
Rank
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Best
Rank

Chris Corning
Men's slopestyle
70.85
69.86
70.85
9
Did not advance

Red Gerard
82.55
57.11
82.55
3 Q
43.33
46.40
87.16
87.16
01 !

Kyle Mack
45.26
53.55
53.55
11
Did not advance

Ryan Stassel
23.50
22.63
23.50
17
Did not advance

Jamie Anderson
Women's slopestyle
Canceled[28]
83.00
34.56
CAN
83.00
01 !

Jessika Jenson
Canceled
72.26
41.11
CAN
72.26
5

Hailey Langland
Canceled
41.26
71.80
CAN
71.80
6

Julia Marino
Canceled
55.85
41.05
CAN
55.85
11

text:
Athlete
Event
Seeding
1/8 final
Quarterfinal
Semifinal
Final

Run 1
Run 2
Best
Seed

Time
Rank
Time
Rank
Position
Position
Position
Position
Rank

Nick Baumgartner
Men's snowboard cross
1:14.46
15
Bye
1:14.46
15
2 Q
2 Q
2 FA
4
4

Jonathan Cheever
1:14.72
19
Bye
1:14.72
19
4
Did not advance

Mick Dierdorff
1:15.47
26
1:14.52
3
1:14.52
27
1 Q
2 Q
3 FA
5
5

Hagen Kearney
1:13.94
6
Bye
1:13.94
6
1 Q
4
Did not advance

Faye Gulini
Women's snowboard cross
1:17.74
3
Bye
1:17.74
3
N/A
6
Did not advance

Lindsey Jacobellis
1:18.05
4
Bye
1:18.05
4
1 Q
2 FA
4
4

Meghan Tierney
1:20.52
11
Bye
1:20.52
11
5
Did not advance

text: Qualification legend: FA – Qualify to medal round; FB – Qualify to consolation round

text: Speed skating[edit]

text:
Athlete
Event
Race

Time
Rank

Jonathan Garcia
500 m
35.31
23

Kimani Griffin
35.38
26

Mitchell Whitmore
35.13
15

Shani Davis
1000 m
1:08.780
7

Joey Mantia
1:08.564
4

Mitchell Whitmore
1:09.170
10

Shani Davis
1500 m
1:46.74
19

Brian Hansen
1:46.44
15

Joey Mantia
1:45.86
8

Emery Lehman
5000 m
6:31.16
21

text:
Athlete
Event
Race

Time
Rank

Heather Bergsma
500 m
38.130
11

Brittany Bowe
37.530
5

Erin Jackson
39.200
24

Heather Bergsma
1000 m
1:15.15
8

Brittany Bowe
1:14.36
4

Jerica Tandiman
1:18.02
28

Heather Bergsma
1500 m
1:56.74
8

Brittany Bowe
1:55.54
5

Mia Manganello
1:59.93
22

Carlijn Schoutens
3000 m
4:15.60
22

5000 m
7:13.28
11

text:
Athlete
Event
Semifinal
Final

Points
Time
Rank
Points
Time
Rank

Brian Hansen
Men's mass start
1
8:34.47
10
Did not advance

Joey Mantia
3
8:00.54
8 Q
0
7:45.21
9

Heather Bergsma
Women's mass start
5
8:38.19
5 Q
0
8:35.80
11

Mia Manganello
1
8:54.52
7 Q
0
8:54.40
15

text:
Athlete
Event
Quarterfinal
Semifinal
Final / BM / PF

Opposition
Time
Rank
Opposition
Time
Rank
Opposition
Time
Rank

Jonathan Garcia
Brian Hansen
Emery Lehman
Joey Mantia
Men's team pursuit
 Netherlands (NED)
L 3:42.98
8 FD
Did not advance
 Canada (CAN)
L 3:50.77
8

Heather Bergsma
Brittany Bowe
Mia Manganello
Carlijn Schoutens
Women's team pursuit
 Poland (POL)
W 2:59.75
4 Q
 Netherlands (NED)
L 3:07.28
2 FB
 Canada (CAN)
W 2:59.27
03 !

text: Qualification legend: FA – Qualify to gold medal final; FB – Qualify to bronze medal final; FC – Qualify to 5th place final; FD – Qualify to 7th place final

text: Controversy[edit]

text: Potential withdrawal[edit]

text: In early December 2017, United States Ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, told Fox News that it was an "open question" whether the United States was going to participate in the games, citing security concerns in the region.[29] However, days later the White House Press Secretary, Sarah Huckabee Sanders, stated that the United States "looks forward to participating" and will attend.[30] With the announcement that North Korea will participate in the Winter Olympics, there was talk about a possible Olympic boycott by the United States, after the administration of President Donald Trump, who has been at loggerheads with Kim Jong-un, has issued mixed messages.[31] Concerns were assuaged when it was announced Vice President Mike Pence and wife Karen would attend the Opening Ceremony.[32]

text: Coin toss controversy[edit]

text: Luge athlete Erin Hamlin carried the flag during the opening ceremony. Following a vote, which ended up in a 4-4 tie between Hamlin and speed skater Shani Davis, the winner was decided via a coin toss in accordance with the rules. Davis eventually skipped the opening ceremony, citing his training schedule.[33][34]


document_title: Mind your Ps and Qs

question_text: mind your p's & q's stand for

question_tokens: mind your p 's & q 's stand for

text: Mind your Ps and Qs

text: Look up mind one's ps and qs in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

text: Mind your Ps and Qs is an English language expression meaning "mind your manners", "mind your language", "be on your best behaviour" or similar.

text: Attempts at explaining the origin of the phrase go back to the mid-19th century. One explanation favoured in a letter to the editors of Notes and Queries dated 1851, as well as by the Oxford English Dictionary upon their revision of the relevant entry in 2007, is literal interpretation of the saying, concerning the distinction of the lowercase letters p and q in the context of the school-room or the printing-office.[1]

text: According to Michael Quinion, "[i]nvestigations by the Oxford English Dictionary in 2007 when revising the entry turned up early examples of the use of Ps and Qs to mean learning the alphabet. The first is in a poem by Charles Churchill, published in 1763: “On all occasions next the chair / He stands for service of the Mayor, / And to instruct him how to use / His A’s and B’s, and P’s and Q’s.” The conclusion must be that this is the true origin."[2]

text: When pupils were taught to write lowercase alphabet, the positioning of the vertical line before or after the circle represented different letters: d & b, p & q. Pupils had to also mind the placement of the letters when writing the alphabet eg. p comes before q. As noted by W. D. Henkle in Educational Notes and Queries in 1876, in this case the proper spelling of the phrase should be "note your p's and q's", because the distinction of majuscule P and Q does not pose a problem.[3]

text: Nevertheless, a number of alternative explanations have been considered as more or less plausible. Another explanation suggests that "Ps and Qs" is short for "pleases" and "thank-yous", the latter of which contains a sound similar to the pronunciation of the name of the letter "Q". Another proposed origin is from the English pubs and taverns of the 17th century. Bartenders would keep a watch on the alcohol consumption of the patrons; keeping an eye on the pints and quarts that were consumed. As a reminder to the patrons, the bartender would recommend they "mind their Ps and Qs".[4] This may also have been a reminder to bartenders not to confuse the two units, written as "p" and "q" on the tally slate.[2]

text: Other origin stories, some considered "fanciful",[2] could come from French instructions to mind one's pieds (feet) and queues (wigs) while dancing. However, there is no French translation for this expression.[5] Another origin could be from sailors in the 18th century who were reminded to pay attention to their peas (pea coat) and queues (pony tail).[5]

text: Another proposal concerns the use of Norman French in medieval England; as the English dialect of the 11th century had no qs,[dubious – discuss] one must watch their usage in court or discourse with the French Norman conquerors. [6][dubious – discuss]

text: Quinion cites an apparently related expression of pee and kew for "highest quality" used in 17th-century English: "The Oxford English Dictionary has a citation from Rowlands’ Knave of Harts of 1612: “Bring in a quart of Maligo, right true: And looke, you Rogue, that it be Pee and Kew.” Nobody is really sure what either P or Q stood for. To say they’re the initials of “Prime Quality” seems to be folk etymology, because surely that would make “PQ” rather than “P and Q”.[2]


document_title: 2014 Commonwealth Games medal table

question_text: total number of medals in commonwealth games 2014

text: 2014 Commonwealth Games medal table

text: Medal table[edit]

text: The ranking in this table is consistent with International Olympic Committee convention in its published medal tables. By default, the table is ordered by the number of gold medals the athletes from a nation have won (in this context, a "nation" is an entity represented by a Commonwealth Games Association). The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If nations are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by their three-letter country code.[1][5]

text: Two bronze medals were awarded in boxing, judo and wrestling, except for Women's freestyle 75 kg as only five competitors were entered in the event. Additionally, two bronze medals were awarded in the men's 100 m backstroke and women's pole vault as a result of a tie between two athletes. No bronze medal was awarded in the men's synchronized 10 metre platform as only four teams competed in the event. Therefore, the total number of bronze medals is greater than the total number of gold or silver medals.

text: *   Host nation (Scotland)

text:
2014 Commonwealth Games medal table

Rank
CGA
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total

1
 England (ENG)
58
59
57
174

2
 Australia (AUS)
49
42
46
137

3
 Canada (CAN)
32
16
34
82

4
 Scotland (SCO)*
19
15
19
53

5
 India (IND)
15
30
19
64

6
 New Zealand (NZL)
14
14
17
45

7
 South Africa (RSA)
13
10
17
40

8
 Nigeria (NGR)
11
11
14
36

9
 Kenya (KEN)
10
10
5
25

10
 Jamaica (JAM)
10
4
8
22

11
 Singapore (SIN)
8
5
4
17

12
 Malaysia (MAS)
6
7
6
19

13
 Wales (WAL)
5
11
20
36

14
 Cyprus (CYP)
2
4
2
8

15
 Northern Ireland (NIR)
2
3
7
12

16
 Papua New Guinea (PNG)
2
0
0
2

17
 Cameroon (CMR)
1
3
3
7

18
 Uganda (UGA)
1
0
4
5

19
 Grenada (GRN)
1
0
1
2

20
 Botswana (BOT)
1
0
0
1

 Kiribati (KIR)
1
0
0
1

22
 Trinidad and Tobago (TRI)
0
3
5
8

23
 Pakistan (PAK)
0
3
1
4

24
 Bahamas (BAH)
0
2
1
3

 Samoa (SAM)
0
2
1
3

26
 Namibia (NAM)
0
1
2
3

27
 Mozambique (MOZ)
0
1
1
2

 Mauritius (MRI)
0
1
1
2

29
 Bangladesh (BAN)
0
1
0
1

 Isle of Man (IOM)
0
1
0
1

 Nauru (NRU)
0
1
0
1

 Sri Lanka (SRI)
0
1
0
1

33
 Ghana (GHA)
0
0
2
2

 Zambia (ZAM)
0
0
2
2

35
 Barbados (BAR)
0
0
1
1

 Fiji (FIJ)
0
0
1
1

 Saint Lucia (LCA)
0
0
1
1

Total (37 CGAs)
261
261
302
824

text: Changes in medal standings[edit]

text: Weightlifting[edit]

text: The women's 53 kg competition was originally won by 16-year-old Chika Amalaha of Nigeria. Following a failed doping test, Amalaha was stripped of her medal and placement, and the medals were redistributed.[6] Dika Toua of Papua New Guinea was awarded the gold, Santoshi Matsa of India, silver and Swati Singh, also of India, bronze.


document_title: Fiction

question_text: what is the essence of realism in literary fiction

text: Fiction

text: Formats[edit]

text: Traditionally, fiction includes novels, short stories, fables, legends, myths, fairy tales, epic and narrative poetry, plays (including operas, musicals, dramas, puppet plays, and various kinds of theatrical dances). However, fiction may also encompass comic books, and many animated cartoons, stop motions, anime, manga, films, video games, radio programs, television programs (comedies and dramas), etc.

text: The Internet has had a major impact on the creation and distribution of fiction, calling into question the feasibility of copyright as a means to ensure royalties are paid to copyright holders.[9] Also, digital libraries such as Project Gutenberg make public domain texts more readily available. The combination of inexpensive home computers, the Internet and the creativity of its users has also led to new forms of fiction, such as interactive computer games or computer-generated comics. Countless forums for fan fiction can be found online, where loyal followers of specific fictional realms create and distribute derivative stories. The Internet is also used for the development of blog fiction, where a story is delivered through a blog either as flash fiction or serial blog, and collaborative fiction, where a story is written sequentially by different authors, or the entire text can be revised by anyone using a wiki.

text: Types of literary fiction in prose:[10]

text:
Short story: A work of at least 2,000 words but under 7,500 words. The boundary between a long short story and a novella is vague.[11]
Novella: A work of at least 17,500 words but under 50,000 words. Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness (1899) is an example of a novella.[12]
Novel: A work of 50,000 words or more.

text: Genre fiction[edit]

text: Fiction is commonly broken down into a variety of genres: subsets of fiction, each differentiated by a particular unifying tone or style, narrative technique, media content, or popularly defined criterion. Science fiction, for example, predicts or supposes technologies that are not realities at the time of the work's creation. For example, Jules Verne's novel From the Earth to the Moon was published in 1865 and only in 1969 did astronaut Neil Armstrong first land on the moon.

text: Historical fiction places imaginary characters into real historical events. In the early historical novel Waverley, Sir Walter Scott's fictional character Edward Waverley meets a figure from history, Bonnie Prince Charlie, and takes part in the Battle of Prestonpans. Some works of fiction are slightly or greatly re-imagined based on some originally true story, or a reconstructed biography.[13] Often, even when the author claims the fictional story is basically true, there may be artificial additions and subtractions from the true story to make it more interesting. One such example would be Tim O'Brien's The Things They Carried, a series of historical fiction short stories about the Vietnam War.

text: Fictional works that explicitly involve supernatural, magical, or scientifically impossible elements are often classified under the genre of fantasy, including Lewis Carroll's Alice In Wonderland, J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, and J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. Creators of fantasy sometimes introduce entire imaginary creatures or beings such as dragons and fairies.[3]

text: Literary fiction[edit]

text: Literary fiction is defined as fictional works that are deemed to be of literary merit, as distinguished from most commercial, or "genre" fiction. The distinction can be controversial among critics and scholars.

text: Neal Stephenson has suggested that while any definition will be simplistic there is today a general cultural difference between literary and genre fiction. On the one hand literary authors nowadays are frequently supported by patronage, with employment at a university or a similar institution, and with the continuation of such positions determined not by book sales but by critical acclaim by other established literary authors and critics. On the other hand, he suggests, genre fiction writers tend to support themselves by book sales.[14] However, in an interview, John Updike lamented that "the category of 'literary fiction' has sprung up recently to torment people like me who just set out to write books, and if anybody wanted to read them, terrific, the more the merrier. ... I'm a genre writer of a sort. I write literary fiction, which is like spy fiction or chick lit".[15] Likewise, on The Charlie Rose Show, he argued that this term, when applied to his work, greatly limited him and his expectations of what might come of his writing, so he does not really like it. He suggested that all his works are literary, simply because "they are written in words".[16]

text: Literary fiction often involves social commentary, political criticism, or reflection on the human condition.[17] In general it focuses on "introspective, in-depth character studies" of "interesting, complex and developed" characters.[17][18] This contrasts with genre fiction where plot is the central concern.[19] Usually in literary fiction the focus is on the "inner story" of the characters who drive the plot, with detailed motivations to elicit "emotional involvement" in the reader.[20][21] The style of literary fiction is often described as "elegantly written, lyrical, and ... layered".[22] The tone of literary fiction can be darker than genre fiction,[23] while the pacing of literary fiction may be slower than popular fiction.[23] As Terrence Rafferty notes, "literary fiction, by its nature, allows itself to dawdle, to linger on stray beauties even at the risk of losing its way".[24]

text: Realism[edit]

text: Realistic fiction typically involves a story whose basic setting (time and location in the world) is real and whose events could feasibly happen in a real-world setting; non-realistic fiction involves a story where the opposite is the case, often being set in an entirely imaginary universe, an alternative history of the world other than that currently understood as true, or some other non-existent location or time-period, sometimes even presenting impossible technology or a defiance of the currently understood laws of nature. However, all types of fiction arguably invite their audience to explore real ideas, issues, or possibilities in an otherwise imaginary setting, or using what is understood about reality to mentally construct something similar to reality, though still distinct from it.[note 1][note 2]

text: In terms of the traditional separation between fiction and non-fiction, the lines are now commonly understood as blurred, showing more overlap than mutual exclusion. Even fiction usually has elements of, or grounding in, truth. The distinction between the two may be best defined from the perspective of the audience, according to whom a work is regarded as non-fiction if its people, places, and events are all historically or factually real, while a work is regarded as fiction if it deviates from reality in any of those areas. The distinction between fiction and non-fiction is further obscured by an understanding, on the one hand, that the truth can be presented through imaginary channels and constructions, while, on the other hand, imagination can just as well bring about significant conclusions about truth and reality.[citation needed]

text: Literary critic James Wood, argues that "fiction is both artifice and verisimilitude", meaning that it requires both creative invention as well as some acceptable degree of believability,[25] a notion often encapsulated in poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge's term: willing suspension of disbelief. Also, infinite fictional possibilities themselves signal the impossibility of fully knowing reality, provocatively demonstrating that there is no criterion to measure constructs of reality.[26]


document_title: Interstitial fluid

question_text: the fluid that moves from the interstitial fluid into lymphatic capillaries is called

text: Interstitial fluid

text: Production and removal[edit]

text: Plasma and interstitial fluid are very similar. This similarity exists because water, ions, and small solutes are continuously exchanged between plasma and interstitial fluids across the walls of capillaries. Plasma, the major component in blood, communicates freely with interstitial fluid through pores and intercellular clefts in capillary endothelium.

text: Formation[edit]

text: Hydrostatic pressure is generated by the systolic force of the heart. It pushes water out of the capillaries.

text: The water potential is created due to the inability of certain blood proteins (mostly serum albumin) to pass through the walls of capillaries. The build-up of these proteins within the capillaries induces osmosis. The water passes from a high concentration (of water) outside of the vessels to a low concentration inside of the vessels, in an attempt to reach an equilibrium. The osmotic pressure drives water back into the vessels. Because the blood in the capillaries is constantly flowing, equilibrium is never reached.

text: The balance between the two forces differs at different points on the capillaries. At the arterial end of a vessel, the hydrostatic pressure is greater than the osmotic pressure, so the net movement (see net flux) favors water and other solutes being passed into the tissue fluid. At the venous end, the osmotic pressure is greater, so the net movement favors substances being passed back into the capillary. This difference is created by the direction of the flow of blood and the imbalance in solutes created by the net movement of water favoring the tissue fluid.

text: Removal[edit]

text: To prevent a build-up of tissue fluid surrounding the cells in the tissue, complementing the venous system is the lymphatic system, which plays a part in the transport of tissue fluid.[4] Tissue fluid can pass into the surrounding lymph vessels, and eventually ends up rejoining the blood.

text: Sometimes the removal of tissue fluid does not function correctly, and there is a build-up. This can cause swelling, often around the feet and ankles, which is generally known as edema. The position of swelling is due to the effects of gravity.

text: Composition[edit]

text: Interstitial fluid consists of a water solvent containing sugars, salts, fatty acids, amino acids, coenzymes, hormones, neurotransmitters, white blood cells and waste products from the cell. This water solvent accounts for 26% of the water in the human body.[5]

text: The composition of tissue fluid depends upon the exchanges between the cells in the biological tissue and the blood. This means that tissue fluid has a different composition in different tissues and in different areas of the body.

text: Not all of the contents of the blood pass into the tissue fluid, which means that tissue fluid and blood are not the same. Red blood cells and platelets cannot pass through the walls of the capillaries. The resulting mixture that does pass through is, in essence, blood plasma with lower concentration of plasma proteins. Tissue fluid also contains some types of white blood cell, which help combat infection.

text: Once the extracellular fluid collects into small vessels it is considered to be Lymph, and the vessels that carry it back to the blood are called the lymphatic vessels. The lymphatic system returns protein and excess interstitial fluid to the circulation.

text: The ionic composition of the interstitial fluid and blood plasma vary due to the Gibbs–Donnan effect. This causes a slight difference in the concentration of cations and anions between the two fluid compartments.

text: Physiological function[edit]

text: Interstitial fluid bathes the cells of the tissues. This provides a means of delivering materials to the cells, intercellular communication, as well as removal of metabolic waste.

text: Structure of the lymphatic system[edit]

text: The lymphatic system is a collection system which starts in the same tissue space as initial lymph collectors that have fenestrated openings to allow fluid and particles to enter. These initial lymph collectors are valveless vessels and go on to form the precollector vessels which have rudimentary valves which are not considered to be fully functional. These structures then form increasingly larger lymphatic vessels, which form co-laterals. In animals lower than mammals, these vessels have lymph hearts, which possess stretch receptors and smooth muscle tissue embedded in their walls. The lymphatic vessels make their way to the lymph nodes and from the lymph nodes the vessels form into trunks which connect to the internal jugular group of veins in the neck. The lymphatic system, once thought to be passive, is now known to be an active pumping system, with segments exhibiting a function similar to that of peristalsis.


document_title: House of Windsor

question_text: when did the windsors come to the throne

text: House of Windsor

text: Background[edit]

text: Edward VII and, in turn, his son, George V, were members of the German ducal House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha by virtue of their descent from Albert, Prince Consort, husband of Queen Victoria. High anti-German sentiment amongst the people of the British Empire during World War I reached a peak in March 1917, when the Gotha G.IV, a heavy aircraft capable of crossing the English Channel, began bombing London directly and became a household name. In the same year, on 15 March, King George's first cousin, Nicholas II, the Emperor of Russia, was forced to abdicate, which raised the spectre of the eventual abolition of all the monarchies in Europe. The King and his family were finally convinced to abandon all titles held under the German Crown and to change German titles and house names to anglicised versions. Hence, on 17 July 1917, a royal proclamation issued by George V declared:

text: Now, therefore, We, out of Our Royal Will and Authority, do hereby declare and announce that as from the date of this Our Royal Proclamation Our House and Family shall be styled and known as the House and Family of Windsor, and that all the descendants in the male line of Our said Grandmother Queen Victoria who are subjects of these Realms, other than female descendants who may marry or may have married, shall bear the said Name of Windsor....[2]

text: The name had a long association with monarchy in Britain, through the town of Windsor, Berkshire, and Windsor Castle; the link is alluded to in the Round Tower of Windsor Castle being the basis of the badge of the House of Windsor. From 1917 to 1919, George V also stripped 15 of his German relations—most of whom belonged to the House of Hanover—of their British titles and styles of prince and princess.[citation needed][who?]

text: Upon hearing that his cousin had changed the name of the British royal house to Windsor and in reference to Shakespeare's The Merry Wives of Windsor, German Emperor Wilhelm II remarked jokingly that he planned to see "The Merry Wives of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha".[3]

text: List of monarchs[edit]

text:
Portrait
Name
From
Until
Relationship with predecessor

King Edward VII
22 January 1901
6 May 1910
Son of Victoria

King George V
6 May 1910
20 January 1936
Son of Edward VII

King Edward VIII
20 January 1936
11 December 1936
(Abdicated)
Son of George V

King George VI
11 December 1936
6 February 1952

Queen Elizabeth II
6 February 1952
reigning
Daughter of George VI

text: Members[edit]

text: The 1917 proclamation stated that the name of the Royal House and all British descendants of Victoria and Albert in the male line were to bear the name of Windsor, except for women who married into other families.

text: By early 1919 the living male-line British descendants of Victoria subject to British rule were King George V, his five sons, his daughter Princess Mary, his unmarried sister Princess Victoria, his uncle Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, his cousin Prince Arthur of Connaught, his cousin once removed Prince Alastair of Connaught, and his unmarried cousin Princess Patricia of Connaught. Prince Alastair and Princess Victoria died unmarried and childless. Princess Mary married into the Lascelles family, and Princess Patricia married Alexander Ramsay. Neither of the Prince Arthurs had any further children, meaning all subsequent members of the House of Windsor descend from the sons of George V.

text: Two of George V's sons, Edward VIII (later Duke of Windsor) and Prince John, had no children, so the entire present day members of the House of Windsor are descendants of the other three sons, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later George VI), Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and Prince George, Duke of Kent.

text: Descendants of Elizabeth II[edit]

text: In 1947, Princess Elizabeth (now Queen Elizabeth II), heiress presumptive to King George VI, married Philip Mountbatten. He was a member of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, a branch of the House of Oldenburg, and had been a prince of Greece and Denmark. However, Philip, a few months before his marriage, abandoned his princely titles and adopted the surname Mountbatten, which was that of his uncle and mentor, the Earl Mountbatten of Burma, and had itself been adopted by Lord Mountbatten's father (Philip's maternal grandfather), Prince Louis of Battenberg, in 1917. It is the literal translation of the German battenberg, which refers to Battenberg, a small town in Hesse.

text: Soon after Elizabeth became Queen in 1952, Lord Mountbatten observed that because it was the standard practice for the wife in a marriage to adopt her husband's surname, the royal house had become the House of Mountbatten. When Elizabeth's grandmother, Queen Mary, heard of this comment, she informed British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and he later advised the Queen to issue a royal proclamation declaring that the royal house was to remain known as the House of Windsor. This she did on 9 April 1952, officially declaring it her "Will and Pleasure that I and My children shall be styled and known as the House and Family of Windsor, and that My descendants, other than female descendants who marry and their descendants, shall bear the name of Windsor."[4] Philip privately complained, "I am nothing but a bloody amoeba. I am the only man in the country not allowed to give his name to his own children."[5]

text: On 8 February 1960, after the death of Queen Mary and the resignation of Churchill, the Queen confirmed that she and her children would continue to be known as the House and Family of Windsor, as would any agnatic descendants who enjoy the style of Royal Highness and the title of Prince or Princess.[4] Still, Elizabeth also decreed that her agnatic descendants who do not have that style and title would bear the surname Mountbatten-Windsor.[4]

text: This came after some months of correspondence between the Prime Minister Harold Macmillan and the constitutional expert Edward Iwi. Iwi had raised the prospect that the Royal child due to be born in February 1960 would bear "the Badge of Bastardy" if it were given its mother's maiden name (Windsor) rather than its father's name (Mountbatten). Macmillan had attempted to rebuff Iwi, until the Queen advised the acting Prime Minister Rab Butler in January 1960 that for some time she had had her heart set on a change that would recognise the name Mountbatten. She clearly wished to make this change before the birth of her child. The issue did not affect Prince Charles or Princess Anne, as they had been born with the name Mountbatten, before the Queen's accession to the throne.[6] Prince Andrew was born 11 days later, on 19 February 1960.

text: Any future monarch can change the dynastic name through a similar royal proclamation, as royal proclamations do not have statutory authority.[7]

text: Family tree[edit]

text:
[show]Family tree

King
George V

Queen Mary

King Edward VIII[N 1]

King George VI

Queen Elizabeth

Princess Mary, Princess Royal, Countess of Harewood

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester

Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester

Prince George, Duke of Kent

Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent

Prince John

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

Queen Elizabeth II

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon

Prince William of Gloucester

Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester

Birgitte, Duchess of Gloucester

Prince Edward, Duke of Kent

Katharine, Duchess of Kent

Princess Alexandra, The Hon Lady Ogilvy

Prince Michael of Kent

Princess Michael of Kent

Diana, Princess of Wales
(div. 1996)

Prince Charles, Prince of Wales

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall

Princess Anne, Princess Royal

Prince Andrew, Duke of York

Sarah, Duchess of York
(div. 1996)

Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex

Sophie, Countess of Wessex

Prince William, Duke of Cambridge

Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge

Prince Henry of Wales
(Prince Harry)

Princess Beatrice of York

Princess Eugenie of York

Lady Louise Windsor

James, Viscount Severn

Prince George of Cambridge

Princess Charlotte of Cambridge

text: Nations of which the House of Windsor is or was the ruling house[edit]

text: At the creation of the House of Windsor, its head reigned over a unitary British Empire. Following the end of the First World War, however, shifts took place that saw the emergence of the Dominions as sovereign states, the first step being the issuance of the Balfour Declaration in 1926, followed by the Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act the next year, and the Statute of Westminster in 1931. From then on, the House of Windsor became the royal house of multiple countries, a number that shifted over the decades, as some Dominions became republics and Crown colonies became realms, republics, or monarchies under a different sovereign. Since 1949, two monarchs of the House of Windsor, George VI and Elizabeth II, have also been Head of the Commonwealth of Nations, comprising most (but not all) parts of the former British Empire and some states that were never part of it.

text: In the chart below, the countries are differentiated between light green (realms of the House of Windsor as Dominions), medium green (present realms of the House of Windsor), and dark green (former realms of the House of Windsor).

text:
1930
1935
1940
1945
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015

Antigua and Barbuda

Australia

The Bahamas

Barbados

Belize

Canada

Ceylon

Fiji

The Gambia

Ghana

Grenada

Guyana

India

Irish Free State/Ireland[N 2]

Jamaica

Kenya

Malawi

Malta

Mauritius

New Zealand

Nigeria

Pakistan

Papua New Guinea

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

St Vincent and the Grenadines

Sierra Leone

Solomon Islands

South Africa

Tanganyika

Trinidad and Tobago

Tuvalu

Uganda

United Kingdom

1930
1935
1940
1945
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015


document_title: List of Empire episodes

question_text: how many episodes are in empire season 4

text: List of Empire episodes

text: Series overview[edit]

text:
Season
Episodes
Originally aired
Nielsen ratings

First aired
Last aired
Rank
Viewers
(millions)

1
12
January 7, 2015 (2015-01-07)
March 18, 2015 (2015-03-18)
5
17.33[3]

2
18
September 23, 2015 (2015-09-23)
May 18, 2016 (2016-05-18)
5
15.94[4]

3
18
September 21, 2016 (2016-09-21)
May 24, 2017 (2017-05-24)
23
10.37[5]

4
18
September 27, 2017 (2017-09-27)
TBA
TBA
TBA

text: Episodes[edit]

text: Season 1 (2015)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Production
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

1
1
"Pilot"
Lee Daniels
Lee Daniels & Danny Strong
January 7, 2015 (2015-01-07)
1AXP01
9.90[6]

2
2
"The Outspoken King"
Lee Daniels
Danny Strong & Ilene Chaiken
January 14, 2015 (2015-01-14)
1AXP02
10.32[7]

3
3
"The Devil Quotes Scripture"
Sanaa Hamri
Ilene Chaiken & Joshua Allen
January 21, 2015 (2015-01-21)
1AXP03
11.07[8]

4
4
"False Imposition"
Rosemary Rodriguez
Wendy Calhoun
January 28, 2015 (2015-01-28)
1AXP04
11.36[9]

5
5
"Dangerous Bonds"
John Singleton
Malcolm Spellman
February 4, 2015 (2015-02-04)
1AXP05
11.47[10]

6
6
"Out, Damned Spot"
Michael Engler
Eric Haywood
February 11, 2015 (2015-02-11)
1AXP06
11.96[11]

7
7
"Our Dancing Days"
Sanaa Hamri
Attica Locke
February 18, 2015 (2015-02-18)
1AXP07
13.02[12]

8
8
"The Lyon's Roar"
Danny Strong
Danny Strong
February 25, 2015 (2015-02-25)
1AXP08
13.90[13]

9
9
"Unto the Breach"
Anthony Hemingway
David Rambo
March 4, 2015 (2015-03-04)
1AXP09
14.33[14]

10
10
"Sins of the Father"
Rob Hardy
Eddie Gonzalez & Jeremy Haft
March 11, 2015 (2015-03-11)
1AXP10
14.90[15]

11
11
"Die But Once"
Mario Van Peebles
Ilene Chaiken
March 18, 2015 (2015-03-18)
1AXP11
15.82[16]

12
12
"Who I Am"
Debbie Allen
Danny Strong & Ilene Chaiken
March 18, 2015 (2015-03-18)
1AXP12
17.62[16]

text: Season 2 (2015–16)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Production
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

13
1
"The Devils Are Here"
Lee Daniels
Danny Strong & Ilene Chaiken
September 23, 2015 (2015-09-23)
2AXP01
16.18[17]

14
2
"Without a Country"
Dee Rees
Carlito Rodriguez
September 30, 2015 (2015-09-30)
2AXP02
13.74[18]

15
3
"Fires of Heaven"
Craig Brewer
Attica Locke
October 7, 2015 (2015-10-07)
2AXP03
13.10[19]

16
4
"Poor Yorick"
Danny Strong
Danny Strong
October 14, 2015 (2015-10-14)
2AXP04
12.22[20]

17
5
"Be True"
Kevin Bray
Wendy Calhoun & Janeika James
October 21, 2015 (2015-10-21)
2AXP05
12.28[21]

18
6
"A High Hope for a Low Heaven"
Mario Van Peebles
Robert Munic
November 4, 2015 (2015-11-04)
2AXP06
11.68[22]

19
7
"True Love Never"
Sylvain White
Ingrid Escajeda
November 11, 2015 (2015-11-11)
2AXP07
11.20[23]

20
8
"My Bad Parts"
Sanaa Hamri
Malcolm Spellman
November 18, 2015 (2015-11-18)
2AXP08
11.34[24]

21
9
"Sinned Against"
Paul McCrane
Eric Haywood
November 25, 2015 (2015-11-25)
2AXP09
9.21[25]

22
10
"Et Tu, Brute?"
Sanaa Hamri
Radha Blank
December 2, 2015 (2015-12-02)
2AXP10
11.81[26]

23
11
"Death Will Have His Day"
Danny Strong
Danny Strong
March 30, 2016 (2016-03-30)
2AXP11
12.46[27]

24
12
"A Rose by Any Other Name"
Michael Engler
Ilene Chaiken
April 6, 2016 (2016-04-06)
2AXP12
11.34[28]

25
13
"The Tameness of a Wolf"
Paris Barclay
Attica Locke & Joshua Allen
April 13, 2016 (2016-04-13)
2AXP13
10.11[29]

26
14
"Time Shall Unfold"
Cherien Dabis
Ayanna Floyd Davis
April 20, 2016 (2016-04-20)
2AXP14
9.56[30]

27
15
"More Than Kin"
Sanaa Hamri
Eric Haywood & Malcolm Spellman
April 27, 2016 (2016-04-27)
2AXP15
10.03[31]

28
16
"The Lyon Who Cried Wolf"
Millicent Shelton
Joshua Allen
May 4, 2016 (2016-05-04)
2AXP16
9.39[32]

29
17
"Rise by Sin"
Paul McCrane
Ayanna Floyd Davis & Jamie Rosengard
May 11, 2016 (2016-05-11)
2AXP17
9.81[33]

30
18
"Past Is Prologue"
Sanaa Hamri
Lee Daniels & Ilene Chaiken
May 18, 2016 (2016-05-18)
2AXP18
10.88[34]

text: Season 3 (2016–17)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Production
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

31
1
"Light in Darkness"
Sanaa Hamri
Malcolm Spellman & Joshua Allen
September 21, 2016 (2016-09-21)
3AXP01
10.87[35]

32
2
"Sin That Amends"
Craig Brewer
Cherien Dabis & Carlito Rodriguez
September 28, 2016 (2016-09-28)
3AXP02
9.65[36]

33
3
"What Remains Is Bestial"
Millicent Shelton
Diane Ademu-John & Eric Haywood
October 5, 2016 (2016-10-05)
3AXP03
9.25[37]

34
4
"Cupid Kills"
Hanelle Culpepper
Matt Pyken & Attica Locke
October 12, 2016 (2016-10-12)
3AXP04
9.27[38]

35
5
"One Before Another"
Mario Van Peebles
Joshua Allen & Carlito Rodriguez
November 9, 2016 (2016-11-09)
3AXP05
8.15[39]

36
6
"Chimes at Midnight"
Sanaa Hamri
Cherien Dabis & Eric Haywood
November 16, 2016 (2016-11-16)
3AXP06
8.39[40]

37
7
"What We May Be"
Kevin Bray
Diane Ademu-John & Malcom Spellman
November 30, 2016 (2016-11-30)
3AXP07
7.84[41]

38
8
"The Unkindest Cut"
Dennie Gordon
Attica Locke & Jamie Rosengard
December 7, 2016 (2016-12-07)
3AXP08
7.00[42]

39
9
"A Furnace for Your Foe"
Sanaa Hamri
Ilene Chaiken & Matt Pyken
December 14, 2016 (2016-12-14)
3AXP09
7.58[43]

40
10
"Sound and Fury"
Craig Brewer
Eric Haywood & Carlito Rodriguez
March 22, 2017 (2017-03-22)
3AXP10
7.95[44]

41
11
"Play On"
Benny Boom
Story by: Malcolm Spellman
Teleplay by: Janeika James & Jasheika James
March 29, 2017 (2017-03-29)
3AXP11
6.91[45]

42
12
"Strange Bedfellows"
Bille Woodruff
Matt Pyken & Attica Locke
April 5, 2017 (2017-04-05)
3AXP12
6.35[46]

43
13
"My Naked Villainy"
Cherien Dabis
Joshua Allen & Jamie Rosengard
April 12, 2017 (2017-04-12)
3AXP13
6.59[47]

44
14
"Love is a Smoke"
Tricia Brock
Diane Ademu-John & Cherien Dabis
April 26, 2017 (2017-04-26)
3AXP14
6.31[48]

45
15
"Civil Hands Unclean"
Howard Deutch
Ilene Chaiken & Carlito Rodriguez
May 3, 2017 (2017-05-03)
3AXP15
5.60[49]

46
16
"Absent Child"
Millicent Shelton
Attica Locke & Malcolm Spellman
May 10, 2017 (2017-05-10)
3AXP16
6.32[50]

47
17
"Toll & Trouble, Pt. 1"
Craig Brewer
Diane Ademu-John & Eric Haywood
May 17, 2017 (2017-05-17)
3AXP17
6.14[51]

48
18
"Toll & Trouble, Pt. 2"
Sanaa Hamri
Ilene Chaiken & Joshua Allen
May 24, 2017 (2017-05-24)
3AXP18
6.94[52]

text: Season 4 (2017–18)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Production
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)

49
1
"Noble Memory"[53]
TBA
TBA
September 27, 2017 (2017-09-27)
TBD
TBD

text: Ratings[edit]

text:
Season
Ep. 1
Ep. 2
Ep. 3
Ep. 4
Ep. 5
Ep. 6
Ep. 7
Ep. 8
Ep. 9
Ep. 10
Ep. 11
Ep. 12
Ep. 13
Ep. 14
Ep. 15
Ep. 16
Ep. 17
Ep. 18

1
9.90
10.32
11.07
11.36
11.47
11.96
13.02
13.90
14.33
14.90
15.82
17.62
N/A

2
16.18
13.74
13.10
12.22
12.28
11.68
11.20
11.34
9.21
11.81
12.46
11.34
10.11
9.56
10.03
9.39
9.81
10.88

3
10.87
9.65
9.25
9.27
8.15
8.39
7.84
7.00
7.58
7.95
6.91
6.35
6.59
6.31
5.60
6.32
6.14
6.94


document_title: Tyler Posey

question_text: who plays the little boy in maid in manhattan

text: Tyler Posey

text: Early life[edit]

text: Tyler Posey was born in Santa Monica, California, son of actor/writer John Posey and the late Cyndi Terese Garcia.[3] He grew up in Santa Clarita, California.[4] His on-screen mother in Teen Wolf, actress Melissa Ponzio, said: "I had the pleasure to meet his mom and dad, and he is the perfect mix of the two." Posey also has two brothers, Derek and Jesse.[3]

text: His mother, of Mexican descent, died of breast cancer in December 2014.[5] Season 5 of Teen Wolf was dedicated to her memory.[4][6][7]

text: Career[edit]

text: Posey has worked steadily in film and television. In February 2002, he appeared in the film Collateral Damage; in December of that year, he played Jennifer Lopez's son in the romantic comedy Maid in Manhattan.[8] He auditioned for the role of Jacob Black in the Twilight film series in 2007 but lost the role to his friend Taylor Lautner. The two regularly went for the same roles as child actors.[8]

text: That same year, Posey voiced a character in the pilot of the Disney original cartoon SheZow, which aired on May 4 as a part of the Shorty McShorts' Shorts miniseries.[9] In 2012, he co-starred with Twilight actor Booboo Stewart in the film White Frog. In 2011, Posey was cast in his breakout role as the lead in the MTV television series Teen Wolf, which is based on the 1985 film. Posey plays high school student Scott McCall, who is bitten by a werewolf and must keep this fact secret while protecting his loved ones from a host of supernatural threats and beings. In 2015, he also became a co-producer for the fifth season of Teen Wolf.[10]

text: On May 24, 2017, Posey was cast as Lucas in the Blumhouse supernatural thriller film Truth or Dare.[11] The film will be released in theaters on April 13, 2018.[12]

text: On September 25, 2017, it was announced that Posey will join as a series regular in the third season of the MTV slasher television series Scream. He will star in the role of Shane.[13]

text: Other work[edit]

text: Posey also fronts and plays guitar in the band Disappearing Jamie, formerly known as Lost in Kostko. Their first performance was at The Roxy in Los Angeles in 2012.[14]

text: Personal life[edit]

text: Posey became engaged to childhood sweetheart Seana Gorlick in 2013.[15] The couple broke off the engagement that same year, after a ten-year relationship.[16][17] He has started dating actress Sophia Taylor Ali.[18]

text: Filmography[edit]

text: Film[edit]

text:
Year
Title
Role
Notes

2000
Men of Honor
Boy
Uncredited

2002
Collateral Damage
Mauro

2002
Maid in Manhattan
Ty Ventura

2005
Inside Out
Obert

2007
Veritas, Prince of Truth
Mouse Gonzalez

2010
Legendary
Billy Barrow

2011
Our Deal
Lucky
Short film

2012
White Frog
Doug

2013
Scary Movie 5
David

2013
The Giving Tree Movie Trailer with Tyler Posey
Himself
Short film

2014
Snackpocalypse
Thor
Short film

2016
Yoga Hosers
Gordon Greenleaf

2018
Blumhouse’s Truth or Dare
Lucas
Post-production

2018
Marvel Rising: Secret Warriors[19]
Dante Pertuz / Inferno
Voice role

text: Television[edit]

text:
Year
Title
Role
Notes

2002
Without a Trace
Robert
Episode: "Silent Partner"

2001–2004
Doc
Raul Garcia
Main role; 86 episodes

2005
Sue Thomas: F.B.Eye
Danny Abas
Episode: "Boy Meets World"

2005
Into the West
Young Abe Wheeler
Episode: "Dreams and Schemes"

2006
Smallville
Javier Ramirez
Episode: "Subterranean"

2006–2007
Brothers & Sisters
Gabriel Whedon / Gabriel Traylor
Recurring role; 4 episodes

2007
Shorty McShorts' Shorts
Jose
Episode: "She Zow"

2009
Lincoln Heights
Andrew Ortega
Recurring role; 7 episodes

2011–2017
Teen Wolf
Scott McCall

Main role; 100 episodes
Also producer and director

2013
Workaholics
Billy Belk
Episode: "Fourth and Inches"

2014
The Exes
Eric
Episode: "The Hand That Rocks the Cradle"

2014-2015
Wolf Watch
Himself
Correspondent and guest; 14 episodes

2016–present
Elena of Avalor
Prince Alonso
Voice role; recurring role; 9 episodes

2017
Jane the Virgin
Adam Eduardo Alvaro
Guest role (season 3),[20] Recurring role (season 4)[21]; 7 episodes

2017
Hell's Kitchen
Himself
Represented Leukemia & Lymphoma Society at a private dinner service; Episode: "It's All Gravy"

2018
Scream
Shane
Main role; (Season 3)[22]

text: Music videos[edit]

text:
Year
Artist
Title

2015
Travis Mills
"Young & Stupid"

2015
State Champs
"Secrets"

2016
Halsey
"Colors"

2011
Best Coast
"Our Deal"

text: As a Director[edit]

text:
Year
Title
Notes

2017
Teen Wolf
Episode: "After Images" (Season 6 episode 13)

text: Awards and nominations[edit]

text:
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text:
Year
Award
Category
Work
Result

2002
Young Artist Awards
Best Performance in a TV Comedy Series - Supporting Young Actor
Doc
Won

2004
Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) - Supporting Young Actor
Nominated

2005
Movieguide Awards
Most Inspiring Television Acting
Won

2011
Teen Choice Awards
Choice Summer TV Star: Male
Teen Wolf
Nominated

Choice TV: Breakout Star
Nominated

2012
Choice Summer TV Star: Male
Won

ALMA Award
Favorite TV Actor - Leading Role
Won

Imagen Awards
Best Actor/Television
Won

2013
Young Hollywood Awards
Best Ensemble (shared with Holland Roden, Crystal Reed, Dylan O'Brien and Tyler Hoechlin)
Won

Teen Choice Awards
Choice Summer TV Star: Male
Nominated

2014
Teen Choice Awards
Choice TV Actor: Fantasy/Sci-Fi
Nominated

Choice Summer TV Star: Male
Nominated

2015
Saturn Awards
Best Performance by a Younger Actor in a Television Series
Nominated

Teen Choice Awards
Choice Summer TV Star: Male
Nominated

2017
People's Choice Awards
Favorite Sci-Fi/Fantasy TV Actor[23]
Nominated

Teen Choice Awards
Choice Summer TV Actor: Male
Won