document_title: Results of the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016

question_text: how did northern ireland vote in the eu referendum

question_tokens: how did northern ireland vote in the eu referendum

text: Results of the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016

text: United Kingdom[edit]

text: The final result of the referendum for the United Kingdom and Gibraltar was declared at Manchester Town Hall at 0720 BST on Friday 24 June 2016 after all the 382 voting areas and the twelve UK regions had declared their results by the then "chief counting officer" (CCO) for the referendum, Jenny Watson. In a UK-wide referendum, the position of "chief counting officer" (CCO) is held by the chair of the Electoral Commission.[8] The following figures are as reported by the Electoral Commission.[9]

text: With a national turnout of 72% the target to secure the majority win for the winning side was 16,788,672 votes. The decision by the electorate was to "Leave the European Union" which won by a majority of 1,269,501 votes (3.78%) over those who had voted in favour of "Remain a member of the European Union" with England and Wales voting to "Leave" whilst Scotland and Northern Ireland voted to "Remain".[10][irrelevant citation]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

17,410,742

51.89

Remain a member of the European Union

16,141,241

48.11

Valid votes

33,551,983

99.92

Invalid or blank votes

25,359

0.08

Total votes

33,577,342

100.00

Registered voters and turnout

46,500,001

72.21

Voting age population and turnout

51,356,768

65.38

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
National referendum results (without spoiled ballots)

Leave:  17,410,742 (51.9%)

Remain:  16,141,241 (48.1%)

▲

text: Results by United Kingdom regions[edit]

text:
Region

Electorate

Voter turnout, of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

East Midlands

3,384,299

74.2%

1,033,036

1,475,479

41.18%

58.82%

East of England

4,398,796

75.7%

1,448,616

1,880,367

43.52%

56.48%

Greater London

5,424,768

69.7%

2,263,519

1,513,232

59.93%

40.07%

North East England

1,934,341

69.3%

562,595

778,103

41.96%

58.04%

North West England

5,241,568

70.0%

1,699,020

1,966,925

46.35%

53.65%

Northern Ireland

1,260,955

62.7%

440,707

349,442

55.78%

44.22%

Scotland

3,987,112

67.2%

1,661,191

1,018,322

62.00%

38.00%

South East England

6,465,404

76.8%

2,391,718

2,567,965

48.22%

51.78%

South West England (including Gibraltar)

4,138,134

76.7%

1,503,019

1,669,711

47.37%

52.63%

Wales

2,270,272

71.7%

772,347

854,572

47.47%

52.53%

West Midlands

4,116,572

72.0%

1,207,175

1,755,687

40.74%

59.26%

Yorkshire and the Humber

3,877,780

70.7%

1,158,298

1,580,937

42.29%

57.71%

text: Results by United Kingdom constituent states[edit]

text:
Country

Electorate

Voter turnout, of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

England (including Gibraltar)

39,005,781

73.0%

13,266,996

15,188,406

46.62%

53.38%

Northern Ireland

1,260,955

62.7%

440,707

349,442

55.78%

44.22%

Scotland

3,987,112

67.2%

1,661,191

1,018,322

62.00%

38.00%

Wales

2,270,272

71.7%

772,347

854,572

47.47%

52.53%

text: Returns from United Kingdom major cities[edit]

text: Out of over 33.5 million valid votes cast across the United Kingdom, over 8.8 million, or just over one quarter, were cast in thirty major cities that each gathered 100,000 votes or more.

text: In those 30 cities, votes to Remain outnumbered those to Leave by over 900,000 (4,872,810 to 3,955,595 or 55.2% to 44.8%), while in the other voting areas, the votes to Leave outnumbered those to Remain by nearly 2.2 million (13,455,147 to 11,268,431, or 54.4% to 45.6%).

text:
City

Voting region(& Remain %) [b]

Total  votes

Turn-out

Votes

Percent of votes [b]

Remain

Leave

Margin [c]

Remain

Leave

Greater London

London (59.9%)

3,776,751

69.7%

2,263,519

1,513,232

+750,287

59.9%

40.1%

Birmingham
W. Midlands (40.7%)
450,702

63.7%
223,451
227,251
−3,800
49.6%
50.4%

Leeds
Yorks/Humber (42.3%)
387,337

71.3%
194,863
192,474
+2,389
50.3%
49.7%

Sheffield
Yorks/Humber (42.3%)
266,753

67.3%
130,735
136,018
−5,283
49.0%
51.0%

Glasgow
Scotland (62.0%)
252,809

56.2%
168,335
84,474
+83,861
66.6%
33.4%

Edinburgh
Scotland (62.0%)
252,294
72.9%
187,796
64,498
+123,298
74.4%
25.6%

Bradford
Yorks/Humber (42.3%)
228,488
66.7%
104,575
123,913
−19,338

45.8%
54.2%

Bristol
South West (41.2%)
228,445
73.1%
141,027
87,418
+53,609
61.7%
38.3%

Liverpool
North West (46.3%)
203,554
64.0%
118,453
85,101
+33,352

58.2%
41.8%

Manchester
North West (46.3%)
201,814
59.7%
121,823
79,991
+41,832
60.4%
39.6%

Wakefield
Yorks/Humber (42.3%)
175,042
71.1%
58,877
116,165
−57,288
33.6%
66.4%

Cardiff
Wales (47.5%)
169,604

69.6%
101,788
67,816
+33,972
60.0%
40.0%

greater Belfast [a]
N. Ireland (55.8%)
158,365
—
94,915
63,450
+31,465
59.9%
40.1%

Coventry
W. Midlands (40.7%)
153,064

69.2%
67,967
85,097
−17,130

44.4%
55.6%

Brighton & Hove
South East (48.2%)
146,675
74.0%
100,648
46,027
+54,621
68.6%
31.4%

Leicester
E. Midlands (41.2%)
138,972
65.0%
70,980
67,992
+2,988
51.1%
48.9%

Sunderland
North East (42.0%)
134,324
64.8%
51,930
82,394
−30,464
38.7%
61.3%

Plymouth
South West (41.2%)
133,455
71.4%
53,458
79,997
−26,539
40.1%
59.9%

Newcastle upon Tyne
North East (42.0%)
129,003
67.6%
65,405
63,598
+1,807
50.7%
49.3%

Nottingham
E. Midlands (41.2%)
120,661
61.8%
59,318
61,343
−2,025
49.2%
50.8%

Derby
E. Midlands (41.2%)
120,655
70.5%
51,612
69,043
−17,431
42.8%
57.2%

Swansea
Wales (47.5%)
120,243
69.5%
58,307
61,936
−3,629
48.5%
51.5%

 Wolverhampton
W. Midlands (40.7%)
117,936
67.5%
44,138
73,798
−29,660
37.4%
62.6%

 Stoke-on-Trent
W. Midlands (40.7%)
117,590
65.7%
36,027
81,563
−45,536
30.6%
69.4%

Kingston upon Hull
Yorks/Humber (42.3%)
113,355
62.9%
36,709
76,646
−39,937
32.4%
67.6%

Salford
North West (46.3%)
109,815
63.2%
47,430
62,385
−14,955
43.2%
56.8%

York
Yorks/Humber (42.3%)
109,600
70.6%
63,617
45,983
+17,634
58.0%
42.0%

Southampton
South East (48.2%)
107,665
68.1%
49,738
57,927
−8,189
46.2%
53.8%

Aberdeen
Scotland (62.0%)
104,714
67.9%
63,985
40,729
+23,256
61.1%
38.9%

Portsmouth
South East (48.2%)
98,720
70.3%
41,384
57,336
−15,952
41.9%
58.1%

Total of 30 cities
U.K. (48.1%)
8,828,405
—
4,872,810
3,955,595
+917,215
55.2%
44.8%

Other voting areas
U.K. (48.1%)
 24,723,578
—
11,268,431
13,455,147
−2,186,716
45.6%
54.4%

United Kingdom
U.K.
33,551,983
72.2%
16,141,241
17,410,742
−1,269,501
48.1%
51.9%

Notes: [a] Vote totals for Belfast are based on the returns from the four parliamentary constituencies in Belfast.    These include areas in districts outside the City of Belfast. [b] Lighter shades indicate a prevailing Remain or Leave vote of 52.0% or less; darker shades one of 58.0% or more.[c] Margins are (arbitrarily) positive (+) when they indicate the excess of Remain votes over Leave,    and negative (−) when they indicate the excess of Leave votes over Remain.

text: England[edit]

text: The English local districts were used as the voting areas for the referendum in England; these consist of all unitary authorities, all metropolitan boroughs, all shire districts, the London boroughs, the City of London and the Isles of Scilly.[3]

text: Unlike the other constituent countries of the United Kingdom there was no centralised national count of the votes in England as counting was done within the nine separate regions. It should also be noted that figures from Gibraltar are also included.

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 England (including Gibraltar)

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

15,188,406
53.38%

Remain a member of the European Union

13,266,996
46.62%

Valid votes

28,455,482
99.92%

Invalid or blank votes

22,184
0.08%

Total votes

28,477,666
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

39,005,781
73.01%

text:
England referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:15,188,406 (53.4%)

Remain:  13,266,996 (46.6%)

▲

text: England was broken down into 9 regional count areas using the same regional constituency boundaries as used in European Parliamentary elections.

text: East Midlands[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 East Midlands

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

1,475,479
58.82%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,033,036
41.18%

Valid votes

2,508,515
99.92%

Invalid or blank votes

1,891
0.08%

Total votes

2,510,496
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

3,384,299
74.18%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
East Midlands referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,475,479 (58.9%)

Remain:  1,033,036 (41.1%)

▲

text: The East Midlands region was broken down into 40 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Amber Valley
76.3%
29,319
44,501
39.7%
60.3%

Ashfield
72.8%
20,179
46,720
30.2%
69.8%

Bassetlaw
74.8%
20,575
43,392
32.2%
67.8%

Blaby
76.5%
22,888
33,583
40.5%
59.5%

Bolsover
72.3%
12,242
29,730
29.2%
70.8%

Boston
77.2%
7,430
22,974
24.4%
75.6%

Broxtowe
78.3%
29,672
35,754
45.4%
54.6%

Charnwood
70.4%
43,500
50,672
46.2%
53.8%

Chesterfield
71.9%
22,946
34,478
40.0%
60.0%

Corby
74.1%
11,470
20,611
35.8%
64.2%

Daventry
80.9%
20,443
28,938
41.4%
58.6%

Derby
70.5%
51,612
69,043
42.8%
57.2%

Derbyshire Dales
81.9%
22,633
24,095
48.4%
51.6%

East Lindsey
74.9%
23,515
56,613
29.3%
70.7%

East Northamptonshire
76.9%
21,680
30,894
41.2%
58.8%

Erewash
76.0%
25,791
40,739
38.8%
61.2%

Gedling
76.5%
30,035
37,542
44.4%
55.6%

High Peak
75.6%
27,116
27,717
49.5%
50.5%

Harborough
81.4%
27,028
27,850
49.3%
50.7%

Hinckley & Bosworth
76.7%
25,969
39,501
39.7%
60.3%

Kettering
76.4%
21,030
32,877
39.0%
61.0%

Leicester
65.0%
70,980
67,992
51.1%
48.9%

Lincoln
69.3%
18,902
24,992
43.1%
56.9%

Mansfield
72.6%
16,417
39,927
29.1%
70.9%

Melton
81.3%
12,695
17,610
41.9%
58.1%

Newark and Sherwood
76.8%
26,571
40,516
39.6%
60.4%

North East Derbyshire
75.2%
22,075
37,235
37.2%
62.8%

Northampton
72.6%
43,805
61,454
41.6%
58.4%

North Kesteven
78.4%
25,570
42,183
37.7%
62.3%

North West Leicestershire
77.9%
22,642
34,969
39.3%
60.7%

Nottingham
61.8%
59,318
61,343
49.2%
50.8%

Oadby and Wigston
73.7%
14,292
17,173
45.4%
54.6%

Rushcliffe
81.5%
40,522
29,888
57.6%
42.4%

Rutland
78.1%
11,353
11,613
49.4%
50.6%

South Derbyshire
76.8%
22,479
34,216
39.6%
60.4%

South Holland
75.3%
13,074
36,423
26.4%
73.6%

South Kesteven
78.2%
33,047
49,424
40.1%
59.9%

South Northamptonshire
79.4%
25,853
30,771
45.7%
54.3%

Wellingborough
75.4%
15,462
25,679
37.6%
62.4%

West Lindsey
74.5%
20,906
33,847
38.2%
61.8%

text: East of England[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 East of England

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

1,880,367
56.48%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,448,616
43.52%

Valid votes

3,328,983
99.93%

Invalid or blank votes

2,329
0.07%

Total votes

3,331,312
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

4,398,796
75.73%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
East of England referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,880,367 (56.5%)

Remain:  1,448,616 (43.5%)

▲

text: The East of England region was broken down into 47 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Babergh
78.2%
25,309
29,933
45.8%
54.2%

Basildon
73.8%
30,748
67,251
31.4%
68.6%

Bedford
72.1%
41,497
44,569
48.2%
51.8%

Braintree
76.6%
33,523
52,713
38.9%
61.1%

Breckland
74.3%
26,313
47,235
35.8%
64.2%

Brentwood
79.5%
19,077
27,627
40.8%
59.2%

Broadland
78.3%
35,469
42,268
45.6%
54.4%

Broxbourne
73.7%
17,166
33,706
33.7%
66.3%

Cambridge
72.2%
42,682
15,117
73.8%
26.2%

Castle Point
75.3%
14,154
37,691
27.3%
72.7%

Central Bedfordshire
77.8%
69,670
89,134
43.9%
56.1%

Chelmsford
77.6%
47,545
53,249
47.2%
52.8%

Colchester
75.1%
44,414
51,305
46.4%
53.6%

Dacorum
79.1%
42,542
43,702
49.3%
50.7%

East Cambridgeshire
77.0%
23,599
24,487
49.1%
50.9%

East Hertfordshire
80.3%
42,372
42,994
49.6%
50.4%

Epping Forest
76.8%
28,676
48,176
37.3%
62.7%

Fenland
73.7%
15,055
37,571
28.6%
71.4%

Forest Heath
72.5%
9,791
18,160
35.0%
65.0%

Great Yarmouth
69.0%
14,284
35,844
28.5%
71.5%

Harlow
73.5%
13,867
29,602
31.9%
68.1%

Hertsmere
76.6%
27,593
28,532
49.2%
50.8%

Huntingdonshire
77.8%
45,729
54,198
45.8%
54.2%

Ipswich
72.5%
27,698
38,655
41.7%
58.3%

King's Lynn and West Norfolk
74.7%
28,587
56,493
33.6%
66.4%

Luton
66.2%
36,708
47,773
43.5%
56.5%

Maldon
79.1%
14,529
24,302
37.4%
62.6%

Mid Suffolk
78.1%
27,391
33,794
44.8%
55.2%

North Hertfordshire
78.2%
42,234
35,438
54.4%
45.6%

North Norfolk
76.8%
26,214
37,576
41.1%
58.9%

Norwich
69.1%
37,326
29,040
56.2%
43.8%

Peterborough
72.3%
34,176
53,216
39.1%
60.9%

Rochford
78.8%
17,510
34,937
33.4%
66.6%

South Cambridgeshire
81.2%
56,128
37,061
60.2%
39.8%

Southend-on-Sea
72.8%
39,348
54,522
41.9%
58.1%

South Norfolk
78.5%
38,817
41,541
48.3%
51.7%

St Albans
82.4%
54,208
32,237
62.7%
37.3%

St. Edmundsbury
76.7%
26,986
35,224
43.4%
56.6%

Stevenage
73.7%
18,659
27,126
40.8%
59.2%

Suffolk Coastal
80.6%
37,218
41,966
47.0%
53.0%

Tendring
74.4%
25,210
57,447
30.5%
69.5%

Three Rivers
78.4%
25,751
27,097
48.7%
51.3%

Thurrock
72.7%
22,151
57,765
27.7%
72.3%

Uttlesford
80.2%
25,619
26,324
49.3%
50.7%

Watford
71.6%
23,167
23,419
49.7%
50.3%

Waveney
72.6%
24,356
41,290
37.1%
62.9%

Welwyn Hatfield
75.0%
27,550
31,060
47.0%
53.0%

text: Greater London[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 Greater London

Choice

Votes

%

Remain a member of the European Union

2,263,519
59.93%

Leave the European Union

1,513,232
40.07%

Valid votes

3,776,751
99.88%

Invalid or blank votes

4,453
0.12%

Total votes

3,781,204
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

5,424,768
69.70%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
Greater London referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,513,232 (40.1%)

Remain:  2,263,519 (59.9%)

▲

text: The Greater London region was broken down into 33 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Barking and Dagenham
63.8%
27,750
46,130
37.6%
62.4%

Barnet
72.1%
100,210
60,823
62.2%
37.8%

Bexley
75.2%
47,603
80,886
37.0%
63.0%

Brent
65.0%
72,523
48,881
59.7%
40.3%

Bromley
78.8%
92,398
90,034
50.6%
49.4%

Camden
65.4%
71,295
23,838
74.9%
25.1%

City of London
73.5%
3,312
1,087
75.3%
24.7%

City of Westminster
64.9%
53,928
24,268
69.0%
31.0%

Croydon
69.8%
92,913
78,221
54.3%
45.7%

Ealing
70.0%
90,024
59,017
60.4%
39.6%

Enfield
69.0%
76,425
60,481
55.8%
44.2%

Greenwich
69.5%
65,248
52,117
55.6%
44.4%

Hackney
65.1%
83,398
22,868
78.5%
21.5%

Haringey
70.5%
79,991
25,855
75.6%
24.4%

Harrow
72.2%
64,042
53,183
54.6%
45.4%

Hammersmith and Fulham
69.9%
56,188
24,054
70.0%
30.0%

Havering
76.0%
42,201
96,885
30.3%
69.7%

Hillingdon
68.9%
58,040
74,982
43.6%
56.4%

Hounslow
69.7%
58,755
56,321
51.1%
48.9%

Islington
70.3%
76,420
25,180
75.2%
24.8%

Kensington and Chelsea
65.9%
37,601
17,138
68.7%
31.3%

Kingston upon Thames
78.3%
52,533
32,737
61.6%
38.4%

Lambeth
67.3%
111,584
30,340
78.6%
21.4%

Lewisham
63.0%
86,955
37,518
69.9%
30.1%

Merton
73.4%
63,003
37,097
62.9%
37.1%

Newham
59.2%
55,328
49,371
52.8%
47.2%

Redbridge
67.5%
69,213
59,020
54.0%
46.0%

Richmond upon Thames
82.0%
75,396
33,410
69.3%
30.7%

Southwark
66.1%
94,293
35,209
72.8%
27.2%

Sutton
76.0%
49,319
57,241
46.3%
53.7%

Tower Hamlets
64.5%
73,011
35,224
67.5%
32.5%

Waltham Forest
66.6%
64,156
44,395
59.1%
40.9%

Wandsworth
71.9%
118,463
39,421
75.0%
25.0%

text: North East England[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 North East England

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

778,103
58.04%

Remain a member of the European Union

562,595
41.96%

Valid votes

1,340,698
99.95%

Invalid or blank votes

689
0.05%

Total votes

1,341,387
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

1,934,341
69.35%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
North East England referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:778,103 (58%)

Remain:  562,595 (42%)

▲

text: The North East England region was broken down into 12 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Darlington
71.0%
24,172
30,994
43.8%
56.2%

County Durham
68.7%
113,521
153,877
42.5%
57.5%

Gateshead
70.6%
44,429
58,529
43.2%
57.8%

Hartlepool
65.5%
14,029
32,071
30.4%
69.6%

Middlesbrough
64.9%
21,181
40,177
34.5%
65.5%

Newcastle upon Tyne
67.6%
65,405
63,598
50.7%
49.3%

North Tyneside
72.3%
52,873
60,589
46.6%
53.4%

Northumberland
74.3%
82,022
96,699
45.9%
54.1%

Redcar and Cleveland
70.2%
24,586
48,128
33.8%
66.2%

South Tyneside
68.2%
30,014
49,065
38.0%
62.0%

Stockton-on-Tees
71.0%
38,433
61,982
38.3%
61.7%

Sunderland
64.8%
51,930
82,394
38.7%
61.3%

text: North West England[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 North West England

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

1,966,925
53.65%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,699,020
46.35%

Valid votes

3,665,945
99.93%

Invalid or blank votes

2,682
0.07%

Total votes

3,668,627
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

5,241,568
69.99%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
North West England referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,966,925 (53.7%)

Remain:  1,699,020 (46.3%)

▲

text: The North West England region was broken down into 39 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Allerdale
72.9%
22,429
31,809
41.4%
58.6%

Barrow-in-Furness
67.8%
14,207
21,867
39.4%
60.6%

Blackburn with Darwen
65.2%
28,522
36,799
43.7%
56.3%

Blackpool
65.4%
21,781
45,146
32.5%
67.5%

Bolton
70.1%
57,589
80,491
41.7%
58.3%

Burnley
67.2%
14,462
28,854
33.4%
66.6%

Bury
71.3%
46,354
54,674
45.9%
54.1%

Carlisle
74.5%
23,788
35,895
39.9%
60.1%

Cheshire East
77.3%
107,962
113,163
48.8%
51.2%

Cheshire West and Chester
74.5%
95,455
98,082
49.3%
50.7%

Chorley
75.5%
27,417
36,098
43.2%
56.8%

Copeland
70.0%
14,419
23,528
38.0%
62.0%

Eden
75.7%
14,807
16,911
46.7%
53.3%

Fylde
75.5%
19,889
26,317
43.0%
57.0%

Halton
68.2%
27,678
37,327
42.6%
57.4%

Hyndburn
64.7%
13,569
26,568
33.8%
66.2%

Knowsley
63.5%
34,345
36,558
48.4%
51.6%

Lancaster
72.6%
35,732
37,309
48.9%
51.1%

Liverpool
64.0%
118,453
85,101
58.2%
41.8%

Manchester
59.7%
121,823
79,991
60.4%
39.6%

Oldham
67.9%
42,034
65,369
39.1%
60.9%

Pendle
70.2%
16,704
28,631
36.8%
63.2%

Preston
68.7%
30,227
34,518
46.7%
53.3%

Ribble Valley
79.0%
15,892
20,550
43.6%
56.4%

Rochdale
65.9%
41,217
62,014
39.9%
60.1%

Rossendale
72.4%
15,012
23,169
39.3%
60.7%

Salford
63.2%
47,430
62,385
43.2%
56.8%

Sefton
71.7%
76,702
71,176
51.9%
48.1%

South Lakeland
79.7%
34,531
30,800
52.9%
47.1%

South Ribble
75.3%
26,406
37,318
41.4%
58.6%

St. Helens
68.8%
39,322
54,357
42.0%
58.0%

Stockport
74.9%
85,559
77,930
52.5%
47.5%

Tameside
66.0%
43,118
67,829
38.9%
61.1%

Trafford
75.8%
72,293
53,018
57.7%
42.3%

Warrington
73.3%
52,657
62,487
45.7%
54.3%

West Lancashire
74.4%
28,546
35,323
44.7%
55.3%

Wigan
69.2%
58,942
104,331
36.1%
63.9%

Wirral
70.9%
88,931
83,069
51.7%
48.3%

Wyre
74.6%
22,816
40,163
36.2%
63.8%

text: South East England[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 South East England

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

2,567,965
51.78%

Remain a member of the European Union

2,391,718
48.22%

Valid votes

4,959,683
99.93%

Invalid or blank votes

3,427
0.07%

Total votes

4,963,110
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

6,465,404
76.76%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
South East England referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:2,567,965 (51.8%)

Remain:  2,391,718 (48.2%)

▲

text: The South East England region was broken down into 67 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Adur
76.4%
16,914
20,315
45.4%
54.6%

Arun
77.8%
34,193
56,936
37.5%
62.5%

Ashford
77.1%
28,314
41,472
40.6%
59.4%

Aylesbury Vale
78.4%
52,877
53,956
49.5%
50.5%

Basingstoke and Deane
78.0%
48,257
52,071
48.1%
51.9%

Bracknell Forest
76.1%
29,888
35,002
46.1%
53.9%

Brighton & Hove
74.0%
100,648
46,027
68.6%
31.4%

Canterbury
75.0%
40,169
41,879
49.0%
51.0%

Cherwell
75.5%
40,668
41,168
49.7%
50.3%

Chichester
77.8%
35,011
36,326
49.1%
50.9%

Chiltern
83.5%
32,241
26,363
55.0%
45.0%

Crawley
73.2%
22,388
31,447
41.6%
58.4%

Dartford
75.5%
19,985
35,870
35.8%
64.2%

Dover
76.5%
24,606
40,410
37.8%
62.2%

Eastbourne
74.7%
22,845
30,700
42.7%
57.3%

Eastleigh
78.2%
36,172
39,902
47.5%
52.5%

East Hampshire
81.6%
37,346
36,576
50.5%
49.5%

Elmbridge
78.1%
45,841
31,162
59.5%
40.5%

Epsom and Ewell
80.4%
23,596
21,707
52.1%
47.9%

Fareham
79.6%
32,210
39,525
44.9%
55.1%

Gosport
73.5%
16,671
29,456
36.1%
63.9%

Gravesham
74.9%
18,876
35,643
34.6%
65.4%

Guildford
76.9%
44,155
34,458
56.2%
43.8%

Hart
82.6%
30,282
27,513
52.4%
47.6%

Hastings
71.6%
20,011
24,339
45.1%
54.9%

Havant
74.1%
26,582
44,047
37.6%
62.4%

Horsham
81.6%
43,785
41,303
51.5%
48.5%

Isle of Wight
72.3%
30,207
49,173
38.1%
61.9%

Lewes
77.8%
30,974
28,508
52.1%
47.9%

Maidstone
76.0%
36,762
52,365
41.2%
58.8%

Medway
72.1%
49,889
88,997
35.9%
64.1%

Mid Sussex
80.7%
46,471
41,057
53.1%
46.9%

Milton Keynes
73.6%
63,393
67,063
48.6%
51.4%

Mole Valley
82.1%
29,088
25,708
53.1%
46.9%

New Forest
79.2%
47,199
64,541
42.2%
57.8%

Oxford
72.3%
49,424
20,913
70.3%
29.7%

Portsmouth
70.3%
41,384
57,336
41.9%
58.1%

Reading
72.5%
43,385
31,382
58.0%
42.0%

Reigate and Banstead
78.2%
40,181
40,980
49.5%
50.5%

Rother
79.3%
23,916
33,753
41.5%
58.5%

Runnymede
76.0%
20,259
24,035
45.7%
54.3%

Rushmoor
74.1%
20,384
28,396
41.8%
58.2%

Sevenoaks
80.6%
32,091
38,258
45.6%
54.4%

Shepway
74.9%
22,884
37,729
37.8%
62.2%

Slough
62.1%
24,911
29,631
45.7%
54.3%

Southampton
68.1%
49,738
57,927
46.2%
53.8%

South Bucks
78.0%
20,077
20,647
49.3%
50.7%

South Oxfordshire
80.7%
46,245
37,865
55.0%
45.0%

Spelthorne
77.9%
22,474
34,135
39.7%
60.3%

Surrey Heath
79.8%
25,638
26,667
49.0%
51.0%

Swale
74.2%
28,481
47,388
37.5%
62.5%

Tandridge
80.3%
24,251
27,169
47.2%
52.8%

Test Valley
79.6%
36,170
39,091
48.1%
51.9%

Thanet
72.7%
26,065
46,037
36.2%
63.8%

Tonbridge and Malling
79.6%
32,792
41,229
44.3%
55.7%

Tunbridge Wells
79.1%
35,676
29,320
54.9%
45.1%

Vale of White Horse
81.1%
43,462
33,192
56.7%
43.3%

Waverley
82.3%
44,341
31,601
58.4%
41.6%

Wealden
80.0%
44,084
52,808
45.5%
54.5%

West Berkshire
79.9%
48,300
44,977
51.8%
48.2%

West Oxfordshire
79.7%
35,236
30,435
53.7%
46.3%

Winchester
81.2%
42,878
29,886
58.9%
41.1%

Windsor and Maidenhead
79.7%
44,086
37,706
53.9%
46.1%

Woking
77.4%
31,007
24,214
56.2%
43.8%

Wokingham
79.2%
55,272
42,229
56.7%
43.3%

Worthing
75.4%
28,851
32,515
47.0%
53.0%

Wycombe
75.7%
49,261
45,529
52.0%
48.0%

text: South West England (including Gibraltar)[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 South West England (including Gibraltar)

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

1,669,711
52.62%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,503,019
47.37%

Valid votes

3,172,730
99.93%

Invalid or blank votes

2,179
0.07%

Total votes

3,174,909
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

4,138,134
73.01%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
South West England (including Gibraltar) referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,669,711 (52.6%)

Remain:  1,503,019 (47.4%)

▲

text: The South West England region was broken down into 38 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Bath and North East Somerset
77.1%
60,878
44,352
57.9%
42.1%

Bournemouth
69.2%
41,473
50,453
45.1%
54.9%

Bristol
73.1%
141,027
87,418
61.7%
38.3%

Cheltenham
75.8%
37,081
28,932
56.2%
43.8%

Christchurch
79.3%
12,782
18,268
41.2%
58.8%

Cornwall
77.0%
140,540
182,665
43.5%
56.5%

Cotswold
79.8%
28,015
26,806
51.1%
48.9%

East Devon
78.9%
40,743
48,040
45.9%
54.1%

East Dorset
81.3%
24,786
33,702
42.4%
57.6%

Exeter
73.8%
35,270
28,533
55.3%
44.7%

Forest of Dean
77.4%
21,392
30,251
41.4%
58.6%

Gloucester
72.0%
26,801
37,776
41.5%
58.5%

Isles of Scilly
79.2%
803
621
56.4%
43.6%

Mendip
76.9%
33,427
32,028
51.1%
48.9%

Mid Devon
79.3%
22,400
25,606
46.7%
53.3%

North Dorset
79.7%
18,399
23,802
43.6%
56.4%

North Devon
76.8%
24,931
33,100
43.0%
57.0%

North Somerset
77.4%
59,572
64,976
47.8%
52.2%

Plymouth
71.4%
53,458
79,997
40.1%
59.9%

Poole
75.3%
35,741
49,707
41.8%
58.2%

Purbeck
78.9%
11,754
16,966
40.9%
59.1%

Sedgemoor
76.3%
26,545
41,869
38.8%
61.2%

South Gloucestershire
76.2%
74,928
83,405
47.3%
52.7%

South Hams
80.2%
29,308
26,142
52.9%
47.1%

South Somerset
78.6%
42,527
56,940
42.8%
57.2%

Stroud
80.0%
40,446
33,618
54.6%
45.4%

Swindon
75.8%
51,220
61,745
45.3%
54.7%

Taunton Deane
78.1%
30,944
34,789
47.1%
52.9%

Teignbridge
79.3%
37,949
44,363
46.1%
53.9%

Tewkesbury
79.1%
25,084
28,568
46.8%
53.2%

Torbay
73.6%
27,935
47,889
36.8%
63.2%

Torridge
78.3%
16,229
25,200
39.2%
60.8%

West Dorset
79.4%
31,924
33,267
49.0%
51.0%

West Devon
81.2%
16,658
18,937
46.8%
53.2%

West Somerset
79.1%
8,566
13,168
39.4%
60.6%

Wiltshire
78.8%
137,258
151,637
47.5%
52.5%

Weymouth and Portland
75.8%
14,903
23,352
39.0%
61.0%

text: Gibraltar[edit]

text: For the purposes of this referendum and as has been the case with European Parliamentary elections, the overseas territory of Gibraltar was a single voting area placed in the South West England constituency. It is the first time the territory has taken part in any UK-wide referendum as they did not participate in either the original 1975 EC Referendum or the 2011 AV Referendum as Gibraltar does not send any Members of Parliament to the House of Commons in Westminster.

text:
Overseas Territory

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Gibraltar
83.6%
19,322
823
95.9%
4.1%

text: West Midlands[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 West Midlands

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

1,755,687
59.26%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,207,175
40.74%

Valid votes

2,962,862
99.92%

Invalid or blank votes

2,507
0.08%

Total votes

2,965,369
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

4,116,572
72.03%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
West Midlands referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,775,687 (59.3%)

Remain:  1,207,175 (40.7%)

▲

text: The West Midlands region was broken down into 30 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Birmingham
63.7%
223,451
227,251
49.6%
50.4%

Bromsgrove
79.3%
26,252
32,563
44.6%
55.4%

Cannock Chase
71.4%
16,684
36,894
31.1%
68.9%

Coventry
69.2%
67,967
85,097
44.4%
55.6%

Dudley
71.7%
56,780
118,446
32.4%
67.6%

East Staffordshire
74.3%
22,850
39,266
36.8%
63.2%

Herefordshire
78.3%
44,148
64,122
40.8%
59.2%

Lichfield
78.7%
26,064
37,214
41.2%
58.8%

Malvern Hills
80.5%
23,203
25,294
47.8%
52.2%

Newcastle-under-Lyme
74.3%
25,477
43,457
37.0%
63.0%

North Warwickshire
76.2%
12,569
25,385
33.1%
66.9%

Nuneaton and Bedworth
74.3%
23,736
46,095
34.0%
66.0%

Redditch
75.2%
17,303
28,579
37.7%
62.3%

Rugby
79.0%
25,350
33,199
43.3%
56.7%

Sandwell
66.5%
49,004
98,250
33.3%
66.7%

Shropshire
77.3%
78,987
104,166
43.1%
56.9%

Solihull
76.0%
53,466
68,484
43.8%
56.2%

South Staffordshire
77.8%
23,444
43,248
35.2%
64.8%

Stafford
77.8%
34,098
43,386
44.0%
56.0%

Staffordshire Moorlands
75.3%
21,076
38,684
35.3%
64.7%

Stoke-on-Trent
65.7%
36,027
81,563
30.6%
69.4%

Stratford-on-Avon
80.8%
38,341
40,817
48.4%
51.6%

Tamworth
74.1%
13,705
28,424
32.5%
67.5%

Telford and Wrekin
72.1%
32,954
56,649
36.8%
63.2%

Walsall
69.6%
43,572
92,007
32.1%
67.9%

Warwick
79.2%
47,976
33,642
58.8%
41.2%

Wolverhampton
67.5%
44,138
73,798
37.4%
62.6%

Worcester
73.8%
25,125
29,114
46.3%
53.7%

Wychavon
80.8%
32,188
44,201
42.1%
57.9%

Wyre Forest
74.0%
21,240
36,392
36.9%
63.1%

text: Yorkshire and the Humber[edit]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 Yorkshire and the Humber

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European Union

1,580,937
57.71%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,158,298
42.29%

Valid votes

2,739,235
99.93%

Invalid or blank votes

1,937
0.07%

Total votes

2,741,172
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

3,877,780
70.69%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
Yorkshire and the Humber referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,580,937 (57.7%)

Remain:  1,158,298 (42.3%)

▲

text: The Yorkshire and the Humber region was broken down into 21 voting areas.

text:
District

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Barnsley
69.9%
38,951
83,958
31.7%
68.3%

Bradford
66.7%
104,575
123,913
45.8%
54.2%

Calderdale
71.0%
46,950
58,975
44.3%
55.7%

Craven
81.0%
16,930
18,961
47.2%
52.8%

Doncaster
69.5%
46,922
104,260
31.0%
69.0%

East Riding of Yorkshire
74.9%
78,779
120,136
39.6%
60.4%

Hambleton
78.4%
25,480
29,502
46.3%
53.7%

Harrogate
78.8%
48,211
46,374
51.0%
49.0%

Kingston upon Hull
62.9%
36,709
76,646
32.4%
67.6%

Kirklees
70.8%
98,485
118,755
45.3%
54.7%

Leeds
71.3%
194,863
192,474
50.3%
49.7%

North East Lincolnshire
67.9%
23,797
55,185
30.1%
69.9%

North Lincolnshire
71.9%
29,947
58,915
33.7%
66.3%

Richmondshire
75.1%
11,945
15,691
43.2%
56.8%

Rotherham
69.5%
44,115
93,272
32.1%
67.9%

Ryedale
77.2%
14,340
17,710
44.7%
55.3%

Scarborough
73.0%
22,999
37,512
38.0%
62.0%

Selby
79.1%
21,071
30,532
40.8%
59.2%

Sheffield
67.3%
130,735
136,018
49.0%
51.0%

Wakefield
71.1%
58,877
116,165
33.6%
66.4%

York
70.6%
63,617
45,983
58.0%
42.0%

text: Northern Ireland[edit]

text: Northern Ireland was a single voting area, as well as being a regional count although local totals were announced in each of the Westminister Parliamentary constituency areas within Northern Ireland but did not constitute as voting areas.[3]

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 Northern Ireland

Choice

Votes

%

Remain a member of the European Union

440,707
55.78%

Leave the European Union

349,442
44.22%

Valid votes

790,149
99.95%

Invalid or blank votes

374
0.05%

Total votes

790,523
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

1,260,955
62.69%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
Northern Ireland referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:349,442 (44.2%)

Remain:  470,707 (55.8%)

▲

text: Northern Ireland local totals by Parliamentary constituencies.

text:
Constituency

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Belfast East
65.8%
20,728
21,918
48.6%
51.4%

Belfast North
57.5%
20,128
19,844
50.4%
49.6%

Belfast South
67.6%
30,960
13,596
69.5%
30.5%

Belfast West
48.9%
23,099
8,092
74.1%
25.9%

East Antrim
65.2%
18,616
22,929
44.8%
55.2%

East Londonderry
59.7%
21,098
19,455
52.0%
48.0%

Fermanagh and South Tyrone
67.8%
28,200
19,958
58.6%
41.4%

Foyle
57.4%
32,064
8,905
78.3%
21.7%

Lagan Valley
66.6%
22,710
25,704
46.9%
53.1%

Mid Ulster
61.6%
25,612
16,799
60.4%
39.6%

Newry and Armagh
63.9%
31,963
18,659
62.9%
36.9%

North Antrim
64.9%
18,782
30,938
37.8%
62.2%

North Down
67.7%
23,131
21,046
52.4%
47.6%

South Antrim
63.1%
21,498
22,055
49.4%
50.6%

South Down
62.2%
32,076
15,625
67.2%
32.8%

Strangford
64.5%
18,727
23,383
44.5%
55.5%

Upper Bann
63.6%
24,550
27,262
47.4%
52.6%

West Tyrone
61.8%
26,765
13,274
66.8%
33.2%

text: Scotland[edit]

text: The Scottish council areas were used as the voting areas for the referendum throughout Scotland.

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 Scotland

Choice

Votes

%

Remain a member of the European Union

1,661,191
62.00%

Leave the European Union

1,018,322
38.00%

Valid votes

2,679,513
99.94%

Invalid or blank votes

1,666
0.06%

Total votes

2,681,179
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

3,987,112
67.25%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
Scotland referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:1,018,322 (38%)

Remain:  1,661,191 (62%)

▲

text: Scotland was broken down into 32 voting areas.

text:
Council area

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Aberdeen City
67.9%
63,985
40,729
61.1%
38.9%

Aberdeenshire
70.6%
76,445
62,516
55.0%
45.0%

Angus
68.0%
32,747
26,511
55.3%
44.7%

Argyll and Bute
73.1%
29,494
19,202
60.6%
39.4%

Clackmannanshire
67.2%
14,691
10,736
57.8%
42.2%

Dumfries and Galloway
71.4%
43,864
38,803
53.1%
46.9%

Dundee City
62.9%
39,688
26,697
59.8%
40.2%

East Ayrshire
62.9%
33,891
23,942
58.6%
41.4%

East Dunbartonshire
75.1%
44,534
17,840
71.4%
28.6%

East Lothian
71.7%
36,026
19,738
64.6%
35.4%

East Renfrewshire
76.1%
39,345
13,596
74.3%
25.7%

City of Edinburgh
72.9%
187,796
64,498
74.4%
25.6%

Falkirk
67.5%
44,987
34,271
56.8%
43.2%

Fife
66.7%
106,754
75,466
58.6%
41.4%

Glasgow City
56.2%
168,335
84,474
66.6%
33.4%

Highland
71.6%
70,308
55,349
56.0%
44.0%

Inverclyde
66.0%
24,688
14,010
63.8%
36.2%

Midlothian
68.1%
28,217
17,251
62.1%
37.9%

Moray
67.4%
24,114
23,992
50.1%
49.9%

North Ayrshire
64.6%
38,394
29,110
56.9%
43.1%

North Lanarkshire
60.9%
95,549
59,400
61.7%
38.3%

Perth and Kinross
73.7%
49,641
31,614
61.1%
38.9%

Renfrewshire
69.2%
57,119
31,010
64.8%
35.2%

Scottish Borders
73.4%
37,952
26,962
58.5%
41.5%

Stirling
74.0%
33,112
15,787
67.7%
32.3%

South Lanarkshire
65.3%
102,568
60,024
63.1%
36.9%

South Ayrshire
69.8%
36,265
25,241
59.0%
41.0%

West Dunbartonshire
63.9%
26,794
16,426
62.0%
38.0%

West Lothian
67.6%
51,560
36,948
58.3%
41.7%

Na h-Eileanan Siar (Western Isles)
70.1%
8,232
6,671
55.2%
44.8%

Orkney
68.3%
7,189
4,193
63.2%
36.8%

Shetland
70.3%
6,907
5,315
56.5%
43.5%

text: Whilst all council counting areas show a majority for Remain one constituency, Banff and Buchan, voted to Leave the European Union at the 2016 European Union membership referendum on an estimated margin of 54% Leave 46% Remain.[11][12] The Leave vote in the area was concentrated around the north coast of Aberdeenshire between the fishing towns of Banff and Peterhead, where there were 23,707 Leave votes to 14,918 Remain votes (61% Leave 39% Remain).[13][14]

text: The areas of Whalsay and South Unst in the Shetland Islands and An Taobh Siar agus Nis in the Na h-Eileanan an Iar (Western Isles) also voted by a majority for Leave,[15] as did the town of Lossiemouth in Moray.[16][17]

text: Wales[edit]

text: The Welsh council areas were used as the voting areas for the referendum throughout Wales.

text:
United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 2016 Wales

Choice

Votes

%

Leave the European UnionGadael yr Undeb Ewropeaidd

854,572
52.53%

Remain a member of the European UnionAros yn aelod o'r Undeb Ewropeaidd

772,347
47.47%

Valid votes

1,626,919
99.93%

Invalid or blank votes

1,135
0.07%

Total votes

1,628,054
100.00%

Registered voters and turnout

2,270,272
71.71%

Source: Electoral Commission

text:
Wales referendum results (without spoiled ballots):

Leave:854,572 (52.5%)

Remain:  772,347 (47.5%)

▲

text: Wales was broken down into 22 voting areas.

text:
Council area

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Anglesey
73.8%
18,618
19,333
49.1%
50.9%

Blaenau Gwent
68.1%
13,215
21,587
38.0%
62.0%

Bridgend
71.1%
33,723
40,622
45.4%
54.6%

Caerphilly
70.7%
39,178
53,295
42.4%
57.6%

Cardiff
69.6%
101,788
67,816
60.0%
40.0%

Carmarthenshire
74.0%
47,654
55,381
46.3%
53.7%

Ceredigion
74.4%
21,711
18,031
54.6%
45.4%

Conwy
71.7%
30,147
35,357
46.0%
54.0%

Denbighshire
69.1%
23,955
28,117
46.0%
54.0%

Flintshire
74.8%
37,867
48,930
43.6%
56.4%

Gwynedd
72.3%
35,517
25,665
58.1%
41.9%

Merthyr Tydfil
67.4%
12,574
16,291
43.6%
56.4%

Monmouthshire
77.7%
28,061
27,569
50.4%
49.6%

Neath Port Talbot
71.5%
32,651
43,001
43.2%
56.8%

Newport
70.2%
32,413
41,236
44.0%
56.0%

Pembrokeshire
74.4%
29,367
39,155
42.9%
57.1%

Powys
77.0%
36,762
42,707
46.3%
53.7%

Rhondda Cynon Taf
67.4%
53,973
62,590
46.3%
53.7%

Swansea
69.5%
58,307
61,936
48.5%
51.5%

Torfaen
69.8%
19,363
28,781
40.2%
59.8%

Vale of Glamorgan
76.1%
36,681
35,628
50.7%
49.3%

Wrexham
71.5%
28,822
41,544
41.0%
59.0%

text: Results by constituency[edit]

text: The EU referendum vote was not counted by parliamentary constituencies except for Northern Ireland. However a number of local councils and districts have released the referendum results by electoral ward or constituency. Moreover, several constituency boundaries are coterminous with their local government district. For constituencies elswhere, Dr Chris Hanretty, a Reader in Politics at the University of East Anglia, estimated through a demographic model the 'Leave' and 'Remain' votes in each constituency.[18] Hanretty urges caution in the interpretation of the data as the estimates have a margin of error.

text: Constituency results by party[edit]

text:
Party

Remain

Leave

Remain %

Leave %

Conservative Party

80

247

26%

74%

Labour Party

84

148

36%

64%

SNP

55

1

98%

2%

Liberal Democrats

6

2

75%

25%

DUP

2

6

25%

75%

Sinn Féin

4

0

100%

0%

Plaid Cymru

2

1

67%

33%

Social Democratic and Labour Party

3

0

100%

0%

Independent

1

1

50%

50%

Ulster Unionist Party

1

1

50%

50%

Green Party

1

0

100%

0%

Speaker

1

0

100%

0%

Total

242

406

37%

63%

text: List of constituency results[edit]

text:
Constituency

Member of Parliament

MP position

MP's majority

Region

Proportion of votes

Notes

Remain %

Leave %

Streatham

Chuka Umunna

Remain

27.9%

Greater London

79.5%

20.5%

[19]

Bristol West

Thangam Debbonaire

Remain

8.4%

South West England

79.3%

20.7%

[20]

Hackney North and Stoke Newington

Diane Abbott

Remain

48.1%

Greater London

79.1%

20.9%

[21]

Glasgow North

Patrick Grady

Remain

25.2%

Scotland

78.4%

21.6%

[22]

Islington North

Jeremy Corbyn

Remain

43.0%

Greater London

78.4%

21.6%

[23]

Foyle

Mark Durkan

Remain

16.3%

Northern Ireland

78.3%

21.7%

Edinburgh North and Leith

Deidre Brock

Remain

9.6%

Scotland

78.2%

21.8%

[24]

Dulwich and West Norwood

Helen Hayes

Remain

31.4%

Greater London

78.0%

22.0%

[21]

Hackney South and Shoreditch

Meg Hillier

Remain

50.9%

Greater London

77.9%

22.1%

[21]

Edinburgh South

Ian Murray

Remain

5.4%

Scotland

77.8%

22.2%

[24]

Vauxhall

Kate Hoey

Leave

26.5%

Greater London

77.6%

22.4%

[19]

Battersea

Jane Ellison

Remain

15.6%

Greater London

77.0%

23.0%

[21]

Hampstead and Kilburn

Tulip Siddiq

Remain

2.1%

Greater London

76.6%

23.4%

[21]

Tottenham

David Lammy

Remain

55.4%

Greater London

76.2%

23.8%

[23]

Lewisham Deptford

Vicky Foxcroft

Remain

45.4%

Greater London

75.4%

24.6%

[21]

Hornsey and Wood Green

Catherine West

Remain

19.1%

Greater London

75.0%

25.0%

[23]

Tooting

Rosena Allin-Khan

Remain

19.9%

Greater London

74.7%

25.3%

[21]

East Renfrewshire

Kirsten Oswald

Remain

6.6%

Scotland

74.3%

25.7%

Belfast West

Paul Maskey

Remain

35.0%

Northern Ireland

74.1%

25.9%

Cambridge

Daniel Zeichner

Remain

1.2%

East of England

73.8%

26.2%

[25]

Manchester Withington

Jeff Smith

Remain

29.8%

North West England

73.7%

26.3%

[21]

Brighton Pavilion

Caroline Lucas

Remain

14.6%

South East England

73.4%

26.6%

[23]

East Dunbartonshire

John Nicolson

Remain

4.0%

Scotland

73.3%

26.7%

[21]

Holborn and St Pancras

Keir Starmer

Remain

31.0%

Greater London

73.3%

26.7%

[26]

Richmond Park

Zac Goldsmith

Leave

38.9%

Greater London

73.3%

27.7%

[21]

Liverpool Riverside

Louise Ellman

Remain

55.3%

North West England

73.2%

26.8%

[21]

Putney

Justine Greening

Remain

23.8%

Greater London

73.2%

26.8%

[21]

Bermondsey and Old Southwark

Neil Coyle

Remain

8.7%

Greater London

73.0%

27.0%

[21]

Edinburgh East

Tommy Sheppard

Remain

19.3%

Scotland

72.4%

27.6%

[24]

Edinburgh South West

Joanna Cherry

Remain

15.8%

Scotland

72.1%

27.9%

[24]

Glasgow South

Stewart McDonald

Remain

25.2%

Scotland

71.8%

28.2%

[22]

Islington South and Finsbury

Emily Thornberry

Remain

28.7%

Greater London

71.7%

28.3%

[23]

Cities of London and Westminster

Mark Field

Remain

26.7%

Greater London

71.4%

28.6%

[21]

Edinburgh West

Michelle Thomson

Remain

5.9%

Scotland

71.2%

28.8%

[24]

Glasgow Central

Alison Thewliss

Remain

19.5%

Scotland

71.2%

28.8%

[22]

Ealing Central and Acton

Rupa Huq

Remain

0.5%

Greater London

70.9%

29.1%

[27]

Chelsea and Fulham

Greg Hands

Remain

39.8%

Greater London

70.8%

29.2%

[21]

Wimbledon

Stephen Hammond

Remain

26.1%

Greater London

70.6%

29.4%

[23]

Camberwell and Peckham

Harriet Harman

Remain

50.1%

Greater London

69.9%

30.1%

[21]

Cardiff Central

Jo Stevens

Remain

12.9%

Wales

69.7%

30.3%

[21]

Sheffield Central

Paul Blomfield

Remain

39.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

69.6%

30.4%

[21]

Belfast South

Alasdair McDonnell

Remain

2.3%

Northern Ireland

69.5%

30.5%

Bethnal Green and Bow

Rushanara Ali

Remain

45.9%

Greater London

69.1%

30.9%

[21]

Finchley and Golders Green

Mike Freer

Remain

11.2%

Greater London

69.1%

30.9%

[21]

Hammersmith

Andy Slaughter

Remain

13.6%

Greater London

69.0%

31.0%

[21]

Kensington

Victoria Borwick

Leave

21.1%

Greater London

68.7%

31.3%

[21]

Glasgow North West

Carol Monaghan

Remain

23.6%

Scotland

68.5%

31.5%

[22]

Bath

Ben Howlett

Remain

8.1%

South West England

68.4%

31.6%

[21]

Aberdeen South

Callum McCaig

Remain

14.9%

Scotland

67.7%

32.3%

[21]

Stirling

Steven Paterson

Remain

23.4%

Scotland

67.7%

32.3%

[23]

Oxford East

Andrew David Smith

Remain

30.1%

South East England

67.7%

32.3%

[21]

South Down

Margaret Ritchie

Remain

13.8%

Northern Ireland

67.2%

32.8%

Westminster North

Karen Patricia Buck

Remain

5.4%

Greater London

67.1%

32.9%

[21]

West Tyrone

Pat Doherty

Remain

26.0%

Northern Ireland

66.8%

33.2%

Walthamstow

Stella Creasy

Remain

23.4%

Greater London

66.5%

33.5%

[28]

Birmingham Hall Green

Roger Godsiff

Leave

42.1%

West Midlands

66.4%

33.6%

[29]

Twickenham

Tania Mathias

Remain

3.2%

Greater London

66.4%

33.6%

[21]

Hove

Peter Kyle

Remain

2.4%

South East England

66.1%

33.9%

[21]

Paisley and Renfrewshire South

Mhairi Black

Remain

12.3%

Scotland

65.9%

34.1%

[21]

Poplar and Limehouse

Jim Fitzpatrick

Remain

33.1%

Greater London

65.9%

34.1%

[21]

Lewisham West and Penge

Jim Dowd

Remain

26.4%

Greater London

65.6%

34.4%

[21]

Arfon

Hywel Williams

Remain

13.7%

Wales

65.1%

34.9%

[21]

Leeds North West

Greg Mulholland

Remain

6.7%

Yorkshire and the Humber

64.7%

35.3%

[21]

East Lothian

George Kerevan

Remain

11.5%

Scotland

64.6%

35.4%

Lanark and Hamilton East

Angela Crawley

Remain

18.3%

Scotland

64.6%

35.4%

[21]

Lewisham East

Heidi Alexander

Remain

33.4%

Greater London

64.6%

35.4%

[21]

Birmingham Ladywood

Shabana Mahmood

Remain

60.9%

West Midlands

64.4%

35.6%

[29]

Greenwich and Woolwich

Matthew Pennycook

Remain

25.6%

Greater London

64.3%

35.7%

[30]

Liverpool Wavertree

Luciana Berger

Remain

59.3%

North West England

64.2%

35.8%

[21]

Sheffield Hallam

Nick Clegg

Remain

4.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

64.1%

35.9%

[21]

Paisley and Renfrewshire North

Gavin Newlands

Remain

18.0%

Scotland

64.0%

36.0%

[21]

Inverclyde

Ronnie Cowan

Remain

24.8%

Scotland

63.8%

36.2%

Manchester Central

Lucy Powell

Remain

47.7%

North West England

63.4%

36.6%

[21]

Motherwell and Wishaw

Marion Fellows

Remain

24.6%

Scotland

63.1%

36.9%

[21]

Leyton and Wanstead

John Cryer

Leave

27.9%

Greater London

62.9%

37.1%

[28]

Newry and Armagh

Mickey Brady

Remain

8.4%

Northern Ireland

62.9%

37.1%

Leeds North East

Fabian Hamilton

Remain

15.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

62.7%

37.3%

[21]

Rutherglen and Hamilton West

Margaret Ferrier

Remain

17.3%

Scotland

62.7%

37.3%

[21]

St Albans

Anne Main

Leave

23.4%

East of England

62.6%

37.4%

[23]

Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch East

Stuart McDonald

Remain

29.9%

Scotland

62.1%

37.9%

[21]

East Kilbride, Strathaven and Lesmahagow

Lisa Cameron

Remain

27.3%

Scotland

62.1%

37.9%

[21]

Enfield Southgate

David Burrowes

Leave

10.4%

Greater London

62.1%

37.9%

[23]

Manchester Gorton

Gerald Kaufman

Remain

57.3%

North West England

62.1%

37.9%

[21]

Midlothian

Owen Thompson

Remain

20.4%

Scotland

62.1%

37.9%

[14]

West Dunbartonshire

Martin Docherty

Remain

27.7%

Scotland

62.0%

38.0%

North East Fife

Stephen Gethins

Remain

9.6%

Scotland

61.9%

38.1%

[21]

Oxford West and Abingdon

Nicola Blackwood

Remain

16.7%

South East England

61.9%

38.1%

[21]

Dundee East

Stewart Hosie

Remain

39.8%

Scotland

61.8%

38.2%

[21]

Reading East

Rob Wilson

Remain

12.9%

South East England

61.8%

38.2%

[21]

Altrincham and Sale West

Graham Brady

Leave

26.3%

North West England

61.6%

38.4%

[21]

South Cambridgeshire

Heidi Allen

Remain

33.5%

East of England

61.6%

38.4%

[21]

York Central

Rachael Maskell

Remain

14.1%

Yorkshire and the Humber

61.5%

38.5%

[21]

West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine

Stuart Donaldson

Remain

12.7%

Scotland

61.4%

38.6%

[21]

Coatbridge, Chryston and Bellshill

Phil Boswell

Remain

22.7%

Scotland

61.3%

38.7%

[21]

Cardiff North

Craig Williams

Remain

4.2%

Wales

60.9%

39.0%

[21]

Ochil and South Perthshire

Tasmina Ahmed-Sheikh

Remain

17.6%

Scotland

60.8%

39.2%

[21]

Argyll and Bute

Brendan O'Hara

Remain

16.3%

Scotland

60.6%

39.4%

Kilmarnock and Loudoun

Alan Brown

Remain

25.3%

Scotland

60.4%

39.6%

[21]

Mid Ulster

Francie Molloy

Remain

33.3%

Northern Ireland

60.4%

39.6%

Hitchin and Harpenden

Peter Lilley

Leave

36.2%

East of England

60.3%

39.7%

[23]

Winchester

Steve Brine

Remain

30.6%

South East England

60.3%

39.7%

[21]

Airdrie and Shotts

Neil Gray

Remain

19.8%

Scotland

60.0%

40.0%

[21]

Dunfermline and West Fife

Douglas Chapman

Remain

18.5%

Scotland

60.0%

40.0%

[21]

Perth and North Perthshire

Pete Wishart

Remain

17.8%

Scotland

59.9%

40.1%

[21]

Norwich South

Clive Lewis

Remain

15.8%

East of England

59.8%

40.2%

[31]

Orkney and Shetland

Alistair Carmichael

Remain

3.6%

Scotland

59.7%

40.3%

South West Surrey

Jeremy Hunt

Remain

49.8%

South East England

59.4%

40.6%

[21]

Glasgow North East

Anne McLaughlin

Remain

24.4%

Scotland

59.3%

40.7%

[22]

Chipping Barnet

Theresa Villiers

Leave

14.4%

Greater London

59.1%

40.9%

[21]

Croydon North

Steve Reed

Remain

39.9%

Greater London

59.1%

40.9%

[32]

Glasgow South West

Chris Stephens

Remain

24.3%

Scotland

59.1%

40.9%

[22]

Dundee West

Chris Law

Remain

38.2%

Scotland

58.9%

41.1%

[21]

Guildford

Anne Milton

Unknown

41.6%

South East England

58.9%

41.1%

[21]

Newcastle upon Tyne East

Nick Brown

Remain

31.9%

North East England

58.9%

41.1%

[21]

Warwick and Leamington

Chris White

Remain

13.1%

West Midlands

58.9%

41.1%

[21]

Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey

Drew Hendry

Remain

18.8%

Scotland

58.7%

41.3%

[21]

Rushcliffe

Kenneth Clarke

Remain

25.1%

East Midlands

58.7%

41.3%

[21]

Fermanagh and South Tyrone

Tom Elliott

Leave

1.0%

Northern Ireland

58.6%

41.4%

Kingston and Surbiton

James Berry

Remain

4.8%

Greater London

58.5%

41.5%

[21]

Bristol North West

Charlotte Leslie

Leave

9.5%

South West England

58.4%

41.6%

[20]

Esher and Walton

Dominic Raab

Leave

50.2%

South East England

58.4%

41.6%

[21]

Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath

Roger Mullin

Remain

18.9%

Scotland

58.4%

41.6%

[21]

Linlithgow and East Falkirk

Martyn Day

Remain

21.0%

Scotland

58.4%

41.6%

[21]

Ealing Southall

Virendra Sharma

Remain

43.3%

Greater London

58.2%

41.8%

[27]

Falkirk

John McNally

Remain

32.6%

Scotland

58.1%

41.9%

[21]

Hendon

Matthew Offord

Leave

7.5%

Greater London

58.1%

41.9%

[21]

North Ayrshire and Arran

Patricia Gibson

Remain

25.2%

Scotland

57.8%

42.2%

[21]

Central Ayrshire

Philippa Whitford

Remain

26.8%

Scotland

57.8%

42.2%

[21]

Wokingham

John Redwood

Leave

43.2%

South East England

57.6%

42.4%

[21]

Leicester South

Jon Ashworth

Remain

38.9%

East Midlands

57.5%

42.5%

[21]

Swansea West

Geraint Davies

Remain

20.0%

Wales

57.4%

42.6%

[21]

Cheadle

Mary Robinson

Remain

12.2%

North West England

57.3%

42.7%

[33]

Cheltenham

Alex Chalk

Remain

12.1%

South West England

57.3%

42.7%

[21]

City of Chester

Chris Matheson

Remain

0.2%

North West England

57.3%

42.7%

[21]

Ayr, Carrick, and Cumnock

Corri Wilson

Remain

21.6%

Scotland

57.1%

42.9%

[21]

Brent Central

Dawn Butler

Remain

41.8%

Greater London

57.1%

42.9%

[21]

Nottingham East

Chris Leslie

Remain

33.8%

East Midlands

57.1%

42.9%

[34]

Aberdeen North

Kirsty Blackman

Remain

30.5%

Scotland

57.0%

43.0%

[21]

Brent North

Barry Gardiner

Remain

20.7%

Greater London

57.0%

43.0%

[21]

Henley

John Howell

Remain

45.9%

South East England

57.0%

43.0%

[21]

Berwickshire, Roxburgh & Selkirk

Calum Kerr

Remain

0.6%

Scotland

56.8%

43.2%

[21]

Brentford and Isleworth

Ruth Cadbury

Remain

0.8%

Greater London

56.7%

43.3%

[35]

Ross, Skye and Lochaber

Ian Blackford

Remain

12.3%

Scotland

56.7%

43.3%

[21]

Brighton Kemptown

Simon Kirby

Remain

1.5%

South East England

57.6%

43.4%

[21]

Harrow West

Gareth Thomas

Remain

4.7%

Greater London

56.6%

43.4%

[23]

Glasgow East

Natalie McGarry

Remain

24.5%

Scotland

56.2%

43.8%

[22]

Ilford South

Mike Gapes

Remain

38.1%

Greater London

56.2%

43.8%

[21]

Livingston

Hannah Bardell

Remain

29.3%

Scotland

56.2%

43.8%

[21]

Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale

David Mundell

Remain

1.5%

Scotland

56.1%

43.9%

[21]

Woking

Jonathan Lord

Leave

40.2%

South East England

56.0%

44.0%

[21]

City of Durham

Roberta Blackman-Woods

Remain

25.0%

North East England

55.7%

44.3%

[21]

Gordon

Alex Salmond

Remain

15.0%

Scotland

55.5%

44.5%

[21]

Exeter

Ben Bradshaw

Remain

13.3%

South West England

55.3%

44.7%

[21]

Mitcham and Morden

Siobhain McDonagh

Remain

37.5%

Greater London

55.3%

44.7%

[23]

Tunbridge Wells

Greg Clark

Remain

44.5%

South East England

55.3%

44.7%

[21]

Wirral West

Margaret Greenwood

Remain

1.0%

North West England

55.3%

44.7%

[36]

Cardiff West

Kevin Brennan

Remain

15.5%

Wales

55.2%

44.8%

[21]

Na h-Eileanan an Iar

Angus MacNeil

Remain

25.7%

Scotland

55.2%

44.8%

[23]

Cardiff South and Penarth

Stephen Doughty

Remain

16.0%

Wales

55.1%

44.9%

[21]

South East Cambridgeshire

Lucy Frazer

Remain

28.3%

East of England

55.1%

44.9%

[21]

York Outer

Julian Sturdy

Leave

24.4%

Yorkshire and the Humber

55.1%

44.9%

[21]

Chesham and Amersham

Cheryl Gillan

Leave

45.4%

South East England

55.0%

45.0%

Sefton Central

Bill Esterson

Remain

24.2%

North West England

54.9%

45.1%

[21]

Canterbury

Julian Brazier

Leave

18.3%

South East England

54.7%

45.3%

[21]

Dumfries and Galloway

Richard Arkless

Remain

11.5%

Scotland

54.7%

45.3%

[21]

Hexham

Guy Opperman

Remain

27.8%

North East England

54.7%

45.3%

[21]

Ceredigion

Mark Williams

Remain

8.2%

Wales

54.6%

45.4%

Maidenhead

Theresa May

Remain

54.0%

South East England

54.6%

45.4%

[21]

Edmonton

Kate Osamor

Remain

37.3%

Greater London

54.5%

45.5%

[23]

Southport

John Pugh

Remain

3.0%

North West England

54.5%

45.5%

[21]

Croydon South

Chris Philp

Remain

29.7%

Greater London

54.2%

45.8%

[32]

Pontypridd

Owen Smith

Remain

23.7%

Wales

54.2%

45.8%

[21]

Romsey and Southampton North

Caroline Nokes

Remain

36.6%

South East England

54.2%

45.8%

[21]

Tatton

George Osborne

Remain

40.3%

North West England

54.2%

45.8%

[21]

North East Hampshire

Ranil Jayawardena

Leave

55.4%

South East England

54.1%

45.9%

[21]

Stroud

Neil Carmichael

Remain

8.0%

South West England

54.1%

45.9%

[21]

Windsor

Adam Afriyie

Leave

50.0%

South East England

54.0%

46.0%

[21]

Ealing North

Stephen Pound

Remain

25.4%

Greater London

53.7%

46.3%

[27]

Witney

David Cameron

Remain

14.8%

South East England

53.7%

46.3%

South West Hertfordshire

David Gauke

Remain

40.6%

East of England

53.7%

46.3%

[21]

Wantage

Ed Vaizey

Remain

37.3%

South East England

53.6%

46.4%

[21]

Glenrothes

Peter Grant

Remain

29.2%

Scotland

53.6%

46.4%

[21]

Kenilworth and Southam

Jeremy Wright

Remain

43.0%

West Midlands

53.5%

46.5%

[21]

Nottingham South

Lilian Greenwood

Remain

16.0%

East Midlands

53.5%

46.5%

[34]

Mid Sussex

Nicholas Soames

Remain

42.2%

South East England

53.4%

46.6%

[21]

Wirral South

Alison McGovern

Remain

11.0%

North West England

53.4%

46.6%

[36]

Bradford West

Naz Shah

Remain

28.3%

Yorkshire and the Humber

53.3%

46.7%

[23]

Bristol East

Kerry McCarthy

Remain

8.6%

South West England

53.2%

46.8%

[20]

Stockport

Ann Coffey

Remain

25.4%

North West England

53.2%

46.8%

[33]

Lewes

Maria Caulfield

Leave

2.1%

South East England

53.1%

46.9%

[21]

Birmingham Selly Oak

Steve McCabe

Remain

18.6%

West Midlands

53.1%

46.9%

[29]

East Ham

Stephen Timms

Remain

65.5%

Greater London

53.1%

46.9%

[21]

Bristol South

Karin Smyth

Remain

14.0%

South West England

52.9%

47.1%

[20]

Truro and Falmouth

Sarah Newton

Remain

27.2%

South West England

52.9%

47.1%

[37]

Harrogate and Knaresborough

Andrew Jones

Remain

30.7%

Yorkshire and the Humber

52.8%

47.2%

[21]

Birmingham Edgbaston

Gisela Stuart

Leave

6.6%

West Midlands

52.7%

47.3%

[29]

West Ham

Lyn Brown

Remain

53.0%

Greater London

52.7%

47.3%

[21]

Leeds Central

Hilary Benn

Remain

37.7%

Yorkshire and the Humber

52.4%

47.4%

[21]

Westmorland and Lonsdale

Tim Farron

Remain

18.3%

North West England

52.6%

47.4%

[21]

Harrow East

Bob Blackman

Leave

9.7%

Greater London

52.5%

47.5%

[23]

Newbury

Richard Benyon

Remain

46.0%

South East England

52.5%

47.5%

[21]

Mole Valley

Paul Beresford

Remain

46.1%

South East England

52.5%

47.5%

[21]

North Down

Sylvia Hermon

Remain

25.6%

Northern Ireland

52.4%

47.6%

Reigate

Crispin Blunt

Leave

43.5%

South East England

52.3%

47.7%

[21]

The Cotswolds

Geoffrey Clifton-Brown

Leave

37.9%

South West England

52.3%

47.7%

[21]

Garston and Halewood

Maria Eagle

Remain

55.4%

North West England

52.2%

47.8%

[21]

Monmouth

David Davies

Leave

23.1%

Wales

52.2%

47.8%

[21]

Tynemouth

Alan Campbell

Remain

15.4%

North East England

52.2%

47.8%

[21]

Epsom and Ewell

Chris Grayling

Leave

42.8%

South East England

52.1%

47.9%

[21]

Filton and Bradley Stoke

Jack Lopresti

Leave

20.0%

South West England

52.1%

47.9%

[21]

North Somerset

Liam Fox

Leave

39.2%

South West England

52.1%

47.9%

[21]

East Londonderry

Gregory Campbell

Leave

22.5%

Northern Ireland

52.0%

48.0%

Wycombe

Steve Baker

Leave

28.9%

South East England

52.0%

48.0%

[21]

Angus

Mike Weir

Remain

25.2%

Scotland

51.9%

48.1%

[21]

Macclesfield

David Rutley

Remain

29.9%

North West England

51.9%

48.1%

[21]

Dwyfor Meirionnydd

Liz Saville-Roberts

Remain

18.2%

Wales

51.7%

48.3%

[21]

Newcastle upon Tyne Central

Chi Onwurah

Remain

36.1%

North East England

51.7%

48.3%

[21]

Pudsey

Stuart Andrew

Leave

8.8%

Yorkshire and the Humber

51.7%

48.3%

[21]

Beckenham

Bob Stewart

Leave

37.8%

Greater London

51.6%

48.4%

[38]

Stretford and Urmston

Kate Green

Remain

25.2%

North West England

51.6%

48.4%

[21]

Buckingham

John Bercow

Remain

42.7%

South East England

51.4%

48.6%

[21]

Horsham

Jeremy Quin

Remain

43.3%

South East England

51.4%

48.6%

[21]

East Hampshire

Damian Hinds

Remain

48.7%

South East England

51.3%

48.7%

[21]

Coventry South

Jim Cunningham

Remain

7.3%

West Midlands

51.1%

48.9%

[21]

Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner

Nick Hurd

Remain

39.5%

Greater London

51.0%

49.0%

[21]

Beaconsfield

Dominic Grieve

Remain

49.5%

South East England

50.8%

49.2%

[21]

Chingford and Woodford Green

Iain Duncan Smith

Leave

19.1%

Greater London

50.8%

49.2%

[21]

Enfield North

Joan Ryan

Remain

2.4%

Greater London

50.8%

49.2%

[23]

Hertford and Stortford

Mark Prisk

Remain

38.2%

East of England

50.8%

49.2%

[21]

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross

Paul Monaghan

Remain

11.2%

Scotland

50.6%

49.4%

[21]

Belfast North

Nigel Dodds

Leave

13.1%

Northern Ireland

50.4%

49.6%

Bridgend

Madeleine Moon

Remain

4.9%

Wales

50.4%

49.6%

[21]

Loughborough

Nicky Morgan

Remain

17.7%

East Midlands

50.4%

49.6%

[21]

Bromley and Chislehurst

Bob Neill

Remain

30.8%

Greater London

50.2%

49.8%

[38]

Colne Valley

Jason McCartney

Leave

9.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

50.2%

49.8%

[21]

Milton Keynes North

Mark Lancaster

Remain

16.9%

South East England

50.2%

49.8%

[21]

Runnymede and Weybridge

Philip Hammond

Remain

44.2%

South East England

50.2%

49.8%

[21]

Wythenshawe and Sale East

Mike Kane

Remain

24.4%

North West England

50.2%

49.8%

[21]

Moray

Angus Robertson

Remain

18.4%

Scotland

50.1%

49.9%

Wallasey

Angela Eagle

Remain

37.7%

North West England

50.1%

49.9%

[36]

Gower

Byron Davies

Remain

0.1%

Wales

49.9%

50.1%

[21]

Weaver Vale

Graham Evans

Remain

1.7%

North West England

49.9%

50.1%

[21]

Liverpool West Derby

Stephen Twigg

Remain

66.7%

North West England

49.8%

50.2%

[21]

Croydon Central

Gavin Barwell

Remain

0.3%

Greater London

49.7%

50.3%

[23]

North Wiltshire

James Gray

Leave

41.6%

South West England

49.7%

50.3%

[21]

Salisbury

John Glen

Remain

40.3%

South West England

49.7%

50.3%

[21]

East Devon

Hugo Swire

Remain

22.4%

South West England

49.6%

50.4%

[21]

High Peak

Andrew Bingham

Leave

9.6%

East Midlands

49.5%

50.5%

Banbury

Victoria Prentis

Remain

31.7%

South East England

49.5%

50.5%

[21]

Chelmsford

Simon Burns

Remain

35.9%

East of England

49.5%

50.5%

[21]

Arundel and South Downs

Nick Herbert

Remain

46.3%

South East England

49.4%

50.6%

[21]

Chichester

Andrew Tyrie

Remain

42.7%

South East England

49.4%

50.6%

[21]

Southampton Test

Alan Whitehead

Remain

8.7%

South East England

49.4%

50.6%

[21]

South Antrim

Danny Kinahan

Remain

2.6%

Northern Ireland

49.4%

50.6%

Warrington South

David Mowat

Remain

4.6%

North West England

49.4%

50.6%

[21]

Hertsmere

Oliver Dowden

Remain

36.9%

East of England

49.2%

50.8%

Lancaster and Fleetwood

Cat Smith

Remain

3.0%

North West England

49.1%

50.9%

[21]

Saffron Walden

Alan Haselhurst

Remain

43.4%

East of England

49.1%

50.9%

[21]

Somerton and Frome

David Warburton

Leave

33.6%

South West England

49.1%

50.9%

[21]

West Dorset

Oliver Letwin

Remain

28.6%

South West England

49.1%

50.9%

[21]

Ynys Môn

Albert Owen

Remain

0.7%

Wales

49.1%

50.9%

Colchester

Will Quince

Leave

11.5%

East of England

49.0%

51.0%

[21]

Huddersfield

Barry Sheerman

Remain

18.1%

Yorkshire and the Humber

49.0%

51.0%

[21]

Central Devon

Mel Stride

Remain

39.0%

South West England

48.9%

51.1%

[21]

South Norfolk

Richard Bacon

Leave

35.9%

East of England

48.9%

51.1%

[21]

Stratford-on-Avon

Nadhim Zahawi

Leave

44.5%

West Midlands

48.9%

51.1%

[21]

Watford

Richard Harrington

Remain

17.4%

East of England

48.9%

51.1%

[21]

Birmingham Perry Barr

Khalid Mahmood

Remain

35.9%

West Midlands

48.8%

51.2%

[29]

Derbyshire Dales

Patrick McLoughlin

Remain

29.7%

East Midlands

48.8%

51.2%

[21]

Sutton and Cheam

Paul Scully

Leave

7.9%

Greater London

48.8%

51.2%

[21]

Blackley and Broughton

Graham Stringer

Leave

45.5%

North West England

48.7%

51.3%

[21]

North East Hertfordshire

Oliver Heald

Remain

36.5%

East of England

48.7%

51.3%

[21]

Belfast East

Gavin Robinson

Leave

6.5%

Northern Ireland

48.6%

51.4%

Devizes

Claire Perry

Remain

42.3%

South West England

48.6%

51.4%

[21]

Birmingham Hodge Hill

Liam Byrne

Remain

56.9%

West Midlands

48.5%

51.5%

[29]

Shipley

Philip Davies

Leave

19.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

48.5%

51.5%

[23]

South Swindon

Robert Buckland

Remain

11.7%

South West England

48.5%

51.5%

[21]

Leicester West

Liz Kendall

Remain

20.9%

East Midlands

48.4%

51.6%

[21]

Birkenhead

Frank Field

Leave

52.8%

North West England

48.3%

51.7%

[36]

Brecon and Radnorshire

Christopher Davies

Leave

12.7%

Wales

48.3%

51.7%

[21]

Sutton Coldfield

Andrew Mitchell

Remain

32.3%

West Midlands

48.3%

51.7%

[29]

Portsmouth South

Flick Drummond

Remain

12.5%

South East England

48.2%

51.8%

[23]

Eltham

Clive Efford

Remain

6.2%

Greater London

48.2%

51.8%

[30]

Bedford

Richard Fuller

Leave

2.4%

East of England

48.1%

51.9%

[23]

Surrey Heath

Michael Gove

Leave

45.6%

South East England

48.1%

51.9%

[21]

Aylesbury

David Lidington

Remain

31.0%

South East England

47.9%

52.1%

[21]

North East Somerset

Jacob Rees-Mogg

Leave

24.9%

South West England

47.9%

52.1%

[21]

Eddisbury

Antoinette Sandbach

Remain

27.4%

North West England

47.8%

52.2%

[21]

Harborough

Edward Garnier

Remain

37.4%

East Midlands

47.8%

52.2%

[21]

Hazel Grove

William Wragg

Leave

15.2%

North West England

47.8%

52.2%

[33]

Mid Bedfordshire

Nadine Dorries

Leave

40.2%

East of England

47.8%

52.2%

[21]

Chippenham

Michelle Donelan

Remain

18.2%

South West England

47.7%

52.3%

[21]

Vale of Glamorgan

Alun Cairns

Remain

13.4%

Wales

47.7%

52.3%

[21]

Broxtowe

Anna Soubry

Remain

8.0%

East Midlands

47.6%

52.4%

[21]

Knowsley

George Howarth

Remain

68.3%

North West England

47.6%

52.4%

[21]

Clwyd West

David Jones

Leave

17.7%

Wales

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

Ilford North

Wes Streeting

Remain

1.2%

Greater London

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

Mid Derbyshire

Pauline Latham

Remain

26.8%

East Midlands

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

Tonbridge and Malling

Tom Tugendhat

Remain

44.2%

South East England

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

Wealden

Nusrat Ghani

Leave

40.3%

South East England

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

Welwyn Hatfield

Grant Shapps

Remain

24.2%

East of England

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

West Worcestershire

Harriett Baldwin

Remain

41.7%

West Midlands

47.5%

52.5%

[21]

Congleton

Fiona Bruce

Leave

32.9%

North West England

47.4%

52.6%

[21]

Reading West

Alok Sharma

Remain

13.7%

South East England

47.4%

52.6%

[21]

South Northamptonshire

Andrea Leadsom

Leave

43.4%

East Midlands

47.4%

52.6%

[21]

Upper Bann

David Simpson

Leave

4.8%

Northern Ireland

47.4%

52.6%

Meon Valley

George Hollingbery

Remain

46.2%

South East England

47.1%

52.9%

[21]

Milton Keynes South

Iain Stewart

Leave

14.7%

South East England

47.1%

52.9%

[21]

Taunton Deane

Rebecca Pow

Remain

26.8%

South West England

47.1%

52.9%

Shrewsbury and Atcham

Daniel Kawczynski

Leave

17.7%

West Midlands

47.0%

53.0%

[21]

Newport West

Paul Flynn

Remain

8.7%

Wales

47.0%

53.0%

[21]

Skipton and Ripon

Julian Smith

Remain

38.1%

Yorkshire and the Humber

47.0%

53.0%

[21]

Lagan Valley

Jeffrey Donaldson

Leave

32.7%

Northern Ireland

46.9%

53.1%

Leicester East

Keith Vaz

Remain

38.2%

East Midlands

46.9%

53.1%

[21]

Bracknell

Phillip Lee

Remain

38.9%

South East England

46.8%

53.2%

[21]

Calder Valley

Craig Whittaker

Remain

8.3%

Yorkshire and the Humber

46.8%

53.2%

[23]

Huntingdon

Jonathan Djanogly

Remain

34.7%

East of England

46.8%

53.2%

[21]

North East Bedfordshire

Alistair Burt

Remain

43.7%

East of England

46.8%

53.2%

[21]

Aberconwy

Guto Bebb

Remain

13.3%

Wales

46.7%

53.3%

[21]

Keighley

Kris Hopkins

Remain

6.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

46.7%

53.3%

[23]

Solihull

Julian Knight

Remain

23.6%

West Midlands

46.7%

53.3%

[23]

Thornbury and Yate

Luke Hall

Remain

3.1%

South West England

46.7%

53.3%

[21]

Wells

James Heappey

Remain

13.3%

South West England

46.6%

53.4%

[21]

Bournemouth East

Tobias Ellwood

Remain

32.6%

South West England

46.5%

53.5%

[21]

Basingstoke

Maria Miller

Remain

20.8%

South East England

46.4%

53.6%

[21]

Bury North

David Nuttall

Leave

0.8%

North West England

46.4%

53.6%

[21]

East Worthing and Shoreham

Tim Loughton

Leave

30.0%

South East England

46.4%

53.6%

[21]

Salford and Eccles

Rebecca Long-Bailey

Remain

29.0%

North West England

46.4%

53.6%

[39]

Blackburn

Kate Hollern

Remain

29.0%

North West England

46.3%

53.7%

[23]

Bury St Edmunds

Jo Churchill

Remain

35.9%

East of England

46.3%

53.7%

[21]

Carmarthen East and Dinefwr

Jonathan Edwards

Remain

14.2%

Wales

46.3%

53.7%

[21]

Derby North

Amanda Solloway

Remain

0.1%

East Midlands

46.3%

53.7%

[21]

Tewkesbury

Laurence Robertson

Leave

39.7%

South West England

46.3%

53.7%

[21]

Worcester

Robin Walker

Remain

11.4%

West Midlands

46.3%

53.7%

[23]

Liverpool Walton

Steve Rotheram

Remain

72.3%

North West England

46.2%

53.8%

[21]

Sevenoaks

Michael Fallon

Remain

39.0%

South East England

46.2%

53.8%

[21]

Rutland and Melton

Alan Duncan

Remain

39.8%

East Midlands

46.1%

53.9%

[21]

Slough

Fiona Mactaggart

Remain

15.2%

South East England

46.1%

53.9%

Banff and Buchan

Eilidh Whiteford

Remain

31.4%

Scotland

46.0%

54.0%

[21]

Broadland

Keith Simpson

Remain

31.7%

East of England

46.0%

54.0%

[21]

Eastleigh

Mims Davies

Leave

16.5%

South East England

46.0%

54.0%

[21]

Totnes

Sarah Wollaston

Remain

38.8%

South West England

46.0%

54.0%

[21]

Wyre and Preston North

Ben Wallace

Remain

28.4%

North West England

46.0%

54.0%

[21]

East Surrey

Sam Gyimah

Remain

40.4%

South East England

45.9%

54.1%

[21]

South Suffolk

James Cartlidge

Remain

33.8%

East of England

45.9%

54.1%

[21]

Neath

Christina Rees

Remain

25.7%

Wales

45.8%

54.2%

[21]

St Ives

Derek Thomas

Leave

5.1%

South West England

45.8%

54.2%

[37]

Erith and Thamesmead

Teresa Pearce

Remain

22.4%

Greater London

45.7%

54.3%

[21]

Central Suffolk and North Ipswich

Dan Poulter

Remain

37.2%

East of England

45.6%

54.4%

[21]

Plymouth Sutton and Devonport

Oliver Colvile

Remain

1.1%

South West England

45.6%

54.4%

[40]

Bury South

Ivan Lewis

Remain

10.4%

North West England

45.5%

54.5%

[21]

North West Hampshire

Kit Malthouse

Leave

43.4%

South East England

45.5%

54.5%

[21]

Richmond (Yorks)

Rishi Sunak

Leave

36.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

45.4%

54.6%

[21]

Wolverhampton South West

Rob Marris

Remain

2.0%

West Midlands

45.6%

54.6%

[41]

Delyn

David Hanson

Remain

7.8%

Wales

45.3%

54.7%

[21]

Bootle

Peter Dowd

Remain

63.6%

North West England

45.2%

54.8%

[21]

Leeds West

Rachel Reeves

Remain

27.9%

Yorkshire and the Humber

45.1%

54.9%

[23]

North West Durham

Pat Glass

Remain

23.5%

North East England

45.1%

54.9%

[23]

West Lancashire

Rosie Cooper

Remain

16.8%

North West England

45.1%

54.9%

[21]

Southend West

David Amess

Leave

31.5%

East of England

45.0%

55.0%

[23]

Caerphilly

Wayne David

Remain

25.0%

Wales

44.9%

55.1%

[21]

Hemel Hempstead

Mike Penning

Leave

29.1%

East of England

44.9%

55.1%

[21]

Bradford East

Imran Hussain

Remain

17.1%

Yorkshire and the Humber

44.8%

55.2%

[23]

East Antrim

Sammy Wilson

Leave

17.3%

Northern Ireland

44.8%

55.2%

South West Devon

Gary Streeter

Remain

39.9%

South West England

44.8%

55.2%

[21]

Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire

Simon Hart

Remain

15.0%

Wales

44.7%

55.3%

[21]

Penrith and The Border

Rory Stewart

Remain

45.3%

North West England

44.7%

55.3%

[21]

Fareham

Suella Fernandes

Leave

40.7%

South East England

44.6%

55.4%

[21]

Bromsgrove

Sajid Javid

Remain

31.6%

West Midlands

44.6%

55.4%

Haltemprice and Howden

David Davis

Leave

33.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

44.6%

55.4%

[21]

Llanelli

Nia Griffith

Remain

18.4%

Wales

44.6%

55.4%

[21]

Luton South

Gavin Shuker

Remain

13.5%

East of England

44.6%

55.4%

[21]

Berwick-upon-Tweed

Anne-Marie Trevelyan

Leave

12.2%

North East England

44.5%

55.5%

[21]

Bolton West

Chris Green

Leave

1.6%

North West England

44.5%

55.5%

[21]

Strangford

Jim Shannon

Leave

30.0%

Northern Ireland

44.5%

55.5%

Newark

Robert Jenrick

Remain

35.3%

East Midlands

44.3%

55.7%

[21]

Preseli Pembrokeshire

Stephen Crabb

Remain

12.3%

Wales

44.3%

55.7%

[21]

New Forest West

Desmond Swayne

Leave

43.5%

South East England

44.2%

55.8%

[21]

Maidstone and The Weald

Helen Grant

Remain

21.4%

South East England

44.2%

55.8%

[21]

Suffolk Coastal

Therese Coffey

Remain

33.9%

East of England

44.2%

55.8%

[21]

Feltham and Heston

Seema Malhotra

Remain

23.2%

Greater London

44.1%

55.9%

[35]

Montgomeryshire

Glyn Davies

Leave

15.8%

Wales

44.1%

55.9%

[21]

Vale of Clwyd

James Davies

Leave

0.7%

Wales

44.1%

55.9%

[21]

Gateshead

Ian Mearns

Remain

39.0%

North East England

44.0%

56.0%

[23]

Gedling

Vernon Coaker

Remain

6.2%

East Midlands

43.9%

56.1%

[21]

Newton Abbot

Anne Marie Morris

Leave

23.4%

South West England

43.9%

56.1%

[21]

St Helens South and Whiston

Marie Rimmer

Remain

43.9%

North West England

43.9%

56.1%

[21]

Wansbeck

Ian Lavery

Remain

28.2%

North East England

43.9%

56.1%

[21]

Worthing West

Peter Bottomley

Remain

33.2%

South East England

43.9%

56.1%

[21]

Hastings and Rye

Amber Rudd

Remain

9.4%

South East England

43.8%

56.2%

[21]

Blaydon

David Anderson

Remain

31.7%

North East England

43.7%

56.3%

[23]

Carshalton and Wallington

Tom Brake

Remain

3.2%

Greater London

43.7%

56.3%

[21]

Elmet and Rothwell

Alec Shelbrooke

Remain

14.7%

Yorkshire and the Humber

43.7%

56.3%

[21]

Uxbridge and South Ruislip

Boris Johnson

Leave

23.9%

Greater London

43.7%

56.3%

[21]

North Dorset

Simon Hoare

Remain

39.6%

South West England

43.6%

56.4%

[21]

Thirsk and Malton

Kevin Hollinrake

Remain

37.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

43.6%

56.4%

[21]

Chorley

Lindsay Hoyle

Remain

8.8%

North West England

43.5%

56.5%

[21]

Fylde

Mark Menzies

Remain

30.4%

North West England

43.5%

56.5%

[21]

Ipswich

Ben Gummer

Remain

7.7%

East of England

43.5%

56.5%

[21]

Weston-super-Mare

John Penrose

Remain

29.7%

South West England

43.4%

56.6%

[21]

Barrow and Furness

John Woodcock

Remain

1.8%

North West England

43.3%

56.7%

[21]

Kingswood

Chris Skidmore

Remain

18.7%

South West England

43.2%

56.8%

[21]

Preston

Mark Hendrick

Remain

36.1%

North West England

43.2%

56.8%

[21]

South Ribble

Seema Kennedy

Remain

11.4%

North West England

43.2%

56.8%

[21]

Cynon Valley

Ann Clwyd

Remain

30.9%

Wales

43.1%

56.9%

[21]

North West Cambridgeshire

Shailesh Vara

Remain

32.4%

East of England

43.1%

56.9%

[21]

Poole

Robert Syms

Leave

33.3%

South West England

43.1%

56.9%

[21]

North Devon

Peter Heaton-Jones

Remain

13.3%

South West England

43.0%

57.0%

Torridge and West Devon

Geoffrey Cox

Leave

32.5%

South West England

43.0%

57.0%

[21]

Newcastle upon Tyne North

Catherine McKinnell

Remain

22.6%

North East England

42.9%

57.1%

[23]

Stevenage

Stephen McPartland

Leave

10.4%

East of England

42.9%

57.1%

[21]

Dewsbury

Paula Sherriff

Remain

2.7%

Yorkshire and the Humber

42.8%

57.2%

[23]

Stafford

Jeremy Lefroy

Remain

18.8%

West Midlands

42.8%

57.2%

[21]

Lincoln

Karl McCartney

Leave

3.1%

East Midlands

42.7%

57.3%

[21]

Norwich North

Chloe Smith

Remain

10.2%

East of England

42.7%

57.3%

[21]

Wrexham

Ian Lucas

Remain

5.6%

Wales

42.7%

57.3%

[21]

North Swindon

Justin Tomlinson

Leave

22.6%

South West England

42.6%

57.4%

[21]

Lichfield

Michael Fabricant

Leave

35.3%

West Midlands

42.5%

57.5%

[21]

Orpington

Jo Johnson

Remain

40.7%

Greater London

42.5%

57.5%

[38]

Rochdale

Simon Danczuk

Remain

27.4%

North West England

42.5%

57.5%

[23]

Bexhill and Battle

Huw Merriman

Remain

36.4%

South East England

42.4%

57.6%

[21]

Eastbourne

Caroline Ansell

Leave

1.4%

South East England

42.4%

57.6%

[21]

Sheffield Heeley

Louise Haigh

Remain

30.8%

Yorkshire and the Humber

42.4%

57.6%

[23]

South West Wiltshire

Andrew Murrison

Leave

35.2%

South West England

42.4%

57.6%

[21]

Tiverton and Honiton

Neil Parish

Remain

37.5%

South West England

42.4%

57.6%

[21]

Selby and Ainsty

Nigel Adams

Leave

25.7%

Yorkshire and the Humber

42.4%

57.6%

[21]

Alyn and Deeside

Mark Tami

Remain

8.1%

Wales

42.3%

57.7%

[21]

Bolton North East

David Crausby

Remain

10.1%

North West England

42.3%

57.7%

[21]

Ellesmere Port and Neston

Justin Madders

Remain

13.4%

North West England

42.3%

57.7%

[21]

Bournemouth West

Conor Burns

Leave

29.7%

South West England

42.2%

57.8%

[21]

Halton

Derek Twigg

Remain

45.1%

North West England

42.2%

57.8%

[21]

Stockton South

James Wharton

Leave

9.7%

North East England

42.2%

57.8%

[21]

Mid Dorset and North Poole

Michael Tomlinson

Leave

22.6%

South West England

42.1%

57.9%

[21]

Darlington

Jenny Chapman

Remain

7.7%

North East England

42.0%

58.0%

[23]

Forest of Dean

Mark Harper

Remain

22.2%

South West England

42.0%

58.0%

[21]

Meriden

Caroline Spelman

Remain

35.7%

West Midlands

42.0%

58.0%

[23]

Stone

Bill Cash

Leave

34.6%

West Midlands

42.0%

58.0%

[21]

Aldershot

Gerald Howarth

Leave

32.3%

South East England

41.8%

58.2%

[42]

Charnwood

Ed Argar

Remain

32.4%

East Midlands

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

Faversham and Mid Kent

Helen Whately

Remain

36.4%

South East England

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

Luton North

Kelvin Hopkins

Leave

22.3%

East of England

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

North Herefordshire

Bill Wiggin

Leave

41.6%

West Midlands

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

North Norfolk

Norman Lamb

Remain

8.2%

East of England

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

South Leicestershire

Alberto Costa

Remain

31.2%

East Midlands

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

St Helens North

Conor McGinn

Remain

37.4%

North West England

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

The Wrekin

Mark Pritchard

Remain

23.6%

West Midlands

41.8%

58.2%

[21]

Rugby

Mark Pawsey

Remain

21.1%

West Midlands

41.7%

58.3%

[21]

South East Cornwall

Sheryll Murray

Leave

33.7%

South West England

41.7%

58.3%

[37]

Crawley

Henry Smith

Leave

13.4%

South East England

41.6%

58.4%

Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney

Gerald Jones

Remain

35.2%

Wales

41.6%

58.4%

[21]

Ludlow

Philip Dunne

Remain

39.4%

West Midlands

41.5%

58.5%

[21]

Rossendale and Darwen

Jake Berry

Remain

11.5%

North West England

41.5%

58.5%

[21]

Coventry North West

Geoffrey Robinson

Remain

10.0%

West Midlands

41.4%

58.6%

[21]

Ribble Valley

Nigel Evans

Leave

26.0%

North West England

41.4%

58.6%

[21]

South West Bedfordshire

Andrew Selous

Remain

34.7%

East of England

41.4%

58.6%

[21]

Warrington North

Helen Jones

Remain

19.6%

North West England

41.4%

58.6%

[21]

Beverley and Holderness

Graham Stuart

Remain

23.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

41.3%

58.7%

[21]

Daventry

Chris Heaton-Harris

Leave

40.1%

East Midlands

41.3%

58.7%

[21]

Halifax

Holly Lynch

Remain

1.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

41.2%

58.8%

[23]

Islwyn

Chris Evans

Remain

29.4%

Wales

45.3%

58.8%

[21]

Gloucester

Richard Graham

Remain

13.8%

South West England

41.1%

58.9%

[23]

Mid Worcestershire

Nigel Huddleston

Remain

39.3%

West Midlands

41.1%

58.9%

[21]

Morecambe and Lunesdale

David Morris

Remain

10.6%

North West England

41.1%

58.9%

[21]

Sedgefield

Phil Wilson

Remain

17.7%

North East England

41.1%

58.9%

[23]

Crewe and Nantwich

Edward Timpson

Remain

7.3%

North West England

41.0%

59.0%

[21]

Coventry North East

Colleen Fletcher

Remain

29.1%

West Midlands

40.8%

59.2%

[21]

Yeovil

Marcus Fysh

Leave

9.3%

South West England

40.8%

59.2%

[21]

Chesterfield

Toby Perkins

Remain

29.8%

East Midlands

40.7%

59.3%

[21]

North Tyneside

Mary Glindon

Remain

36.7%

North East England

40.7%

59.3%

[23]

Stalybridge and Hyde

Jonathan Reynolds

Leave

16.3%

North West England

40.7%

59.3%

[23]

Hayes and Harlington

John McDonnell

Remain

34.8%

Greater London

40.6%

59.4%

[21]

North Shropshire

Owen Paterson

Leave

31.6%

West Midlands

40.6%

59.4%

[21]

South Dorset

Richard Drax

Leave

24.7%

South West England

40.6%

59.4%

[21]

New Forest East

Julian Lewis

Leave

38.8%

South East England

40.5%

59.5%

[21]

North Cornwall

Scott Mann

Leave

13.7%

South West England

40.5%

59.5%

[37]

Ashford

Damian Green

Remain

33.6%

South East England

40.5%

59.5%

[21]

Northampton South

David Mackintosh

Remain

9.8%

East Midlands

40.4%

59.6%

[21]

Morley and Outwood

Andrea Jenkyns

Leave

0.9%

Yorkshire and the Humber

40.3%

59.7%

[21]

Ogmore

Chris Elmore

Remain

36.4%

Wales

40.3%

59.7%

[21]

Blyth Valley

Ronnie Campbell

Leave

24.0%

North East England

40.2%

59.8%

[21]

Christchurch

Christopher Chope

Leave

36.7%

South West England

40.2%

59.8%

[21]

Copeland

Jamie Reed

Remain

6.5%

North West England

40.2%

59.8%

[21]

Worsley and Eccles South

Barbara Keeley

Remain

14.1%

North West England

40.2%

59.8%

[39]

Aberavon

Stephen Kinnock

Remain

33.1%

Wales

40.1%

59.9%

[21]

Kingston upon Hull North

Diana Johnson

Remain

36.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

40.1%

59.9%

[23]

Oldham East and Saddleworth

Debbie Abrahams

Remain

13.5%

North West England

40.1%

59.9%

[23]

Southampton Itchen

Royston Smith

Leave

5.2%

South East England

40.1%

59.9%

[21]

Sunderland Central

Julie Elliott

Remain

26.8%

North East England

40.0%

60.0%

[23]

Birmingham Yardley

Jess Phillips

Remain

16.0%

West Midlands

39.9%

60.1%

[29]

Corby

Tom Pursglove

Leave

4.3%

East Midlands

39.9%

60.1%

[21]

Hereford and South Herefordshire

Jesse Norman

Remain

35.7%

West Midlands

39.9%

60.1%

[21]

North Durham

Kevan Jones

Remain

34.0%

North East England

39.9%

60.1%

[23]

Clwyd South

Susan Jones

Remain

6.9%

Wales

39.8%

60.2%

[21]

Newport East

Jessica Morden

Remain

13.4%

Wales

39.8%

60.2%

[21]

Barking

Margaret Hodge

Remain

35.5%

Greater London

39.7%

60.3%

[21]

Batley and Spen

Vacant

n/a

81.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

39.7%

60.3%

[23]

South Derbyshire

Heather Wheeler

Leave

22.6%

East Midlands

39.7%

60.3%

[21]

Spelthorne

Kwasi Kwarteng

Leave

28.8%

South East England

39.7%

60.3%

Workington

Sue Hayman

Remain

12.2%

North West England

39.7%

60.3%

[21]

Carlisle

John Stevenson

Remain

6.5%

North West England

39.6%

60.4%

[21]

Rochford and Southend East

James Duddridge

Leave

21.7%

East of England

39.6%

60.4%

[21]

Mid Norfolk

George Freeman

Remain

33.1%

East of England

39.5%

60.5%

[21]

Bishop Auckland

Helen Goodman

Remain

8.9%

North East England

39.4%

60.6%

[23]

Northampton North

Michael Ellis

Remain

8.2%

East Midlands

39.4%

60.6%

[21]

Bosworth

David Tredinnick

Remain

20.5%

East Midlands

39.3%

60.7%

[21]

North West Leicestershire

Andrew Bridgen

Leave

22.1%

East Midlands

39.3%

60.7%

Brentwood and Ongar

Eric Pickles

Remain

42.0%

East of England

39.2%

60.8%

[21]

Torfaen

Nick Thomas-Symonds

Remain

21.5%

Wales

39.2%

60.8%

[21]

Witham

Priti Patel

Leave

41.5%

East of England

39.2%

60.8%

[21]

Leeds East

Richard Burgon

Remain

32.8%

Yorkshire and the Humber

39.1%

60.9%

[23]

Denton and Reddish

Andrew Gwynne

Remain

27.2%

North West England

39.0%

61.0%

[23]

Epping Forest

Eleanor Laing

Unknown

36.4%

East of England

39.0%

61.0%

[21]

Grantham and Stamford

Nick Boles

Remain

35.3%

East Midlands

39.0%

61.0%

[21]

Harwich and North Essex

Bernard Jenkin

Leave

31.3%

East of England

39.0%

61.0%

[21]

Kettering

Philip Hollobone

Leave

26.7%

East Midlands

39.0%

61.0%

Rhondda

Chris Bryant

Remain

23.6%

Wales

38.8%

61.2%

[21]

Maldon

John Whittingdale

Leave

45.9%

East of England

38.7%

61.3%

[21]

Penistone and Stocksbridge

Angela Smith

Remain

14.3%

Yorkshire and the Humber

38.7%

61.3%

[23]

Scarborough and Whitby

Robert Goodwill

Remain

13.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

38.7%

61.3%

[21]

Braintree

James Cleverly

Leave

35.0%

East of England

38.6%

61.4%

[21]

Redditch

Karen Lumley

Leave

16.0%

West Midlands

38.6%

61.4%

[21]

Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough

Gill Furniss

Remain

42.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

38.6%

61.4%

[23]

Sleaford and North Hykeham

Caroline Johnson

Leave

40.0%

East Midlands

38.5%

61.5%

[21]

Derby South

Margaret Beckett

Remain

21.6%

East Midlands

38.4%

61.6%

[21]

Jarrow

Stephen Hepburn

Remain

36.0%

North East England

38.4%

61.6%

[23]

Newcastle-under-Lyme

Paul Farrelly

Remain

1.5%

West Midlands

38.4%

61.6%

[43]

South Thanet

Craig Mackinlay

Leave

5.7%

South East England

38.4%

61.6%

[21]

Walsall South

Valerie Vaz

Remain

14.4%

West Midlands

38.4%

61.6%

[43]

Ashton under Lyne

Angela Rayner

Remain

27.6%

North West England

38.2%

61.8%

[23]

Birmingham Northfield

Richard Burden

Remain

5.9%

West Midlands

38.2%

61.8%

[29]

Folkestone and Hythe

Damian Collins

Remain

25.1%

South East England

38.2%

61.8%

[21]

Warley

John Spellar

Remain

38.9%

West Midlands

38.2%

61.8%

[21]

Gosport

Caroline Dinenage

Remain

35.9%

South East England

38.1%

61.9%

[21]

Washington and Sunderland West

Sharon Hodgson

Remain

35.3%

North East England

38.1%

61.9%

[23]

Isle of Wight

Andrew Turner

Leave

19.5%

South East England

38.1%

61.9%

Blaenau Gwent

Nick Smith

Remain

40.1%

Wales

38.0%

62.0%

Gainsborough

Edward Leigh

Leave

31.4%

East Midlands

38.0%

62.0%

[21]

Swansea East

Carolyn Harris

Remain

35.8%

Wales

38.0%

62.0%

[21]

Bridgwater and West Somerset

Ian Liddell-Grainger

Leave

26.8%

South West England

37.9%

62.1%

[21]

North East Derbyshire

Natascha Engel

Remain

3.9%

East Midlands

37.9%

62.1%

[21]

Oldham West and Royton

Jim McMahon

Remain

34.2%

North West England

37.9%

62.1%

[23]

Peterborough

Stewart Jackson

Leave

4.1%

East of England

37.9%

62.1%

[44]

South Shields

Emma Lewell-Buck

Remain

29.3%

North East England

37.9%

62.1%

[45]

North Antrim

Ian Paisley, Jr.

Leave

27.6%

Northern Ireland

37.8%

62.2%

Havant

Alan Mak

Remain

31.1%

South East England

37.6%

62.4%

[21]

Heywood and Middleton

Liz McInnes

Remain

10.9%

North West England

37.6%

62.4%

[23]

St Austell and Newquay

Steve Double

Leave

16.2%

South West England

37.6%

62.4%

[37]

Wakefield

Mary Creagh

Remain

6.1%

Yorkshire and the Humber

37.4%

62.6%

[23]

Houghton and Sunderland South

Bridget Phillipson

Remain

33.6%

North East England

37.4%

62.6%

[23]

Torbay

Kevin Foster

Remain

6.8%

South West England

37.4%

62.6%

[21]

Camborne and Redruth

George Eustice

Leave

15.3%

South West England

37.3%

62.7%

[37]

Wigan

Lisa Nandy

Remain

31.4%

North West England

37.3%

62.7%

[21]

Wellingborough

Peter Bone

Leave

32.5%

East Midlands

37.1%

62.9%

[21]

Birmingham Erdington

Jack Dromey

Remain

14.8%

West Midlands

37.0%

63.0%

[29]

Dover

Charlie Elphicke

Remain

12.5%

South East England

36.8%

63.1%

[21]

Old Bexley and Sidcup

James Brokenshire

Remain

33.8%

Greater London

36.8%

63.1%

[21]

Wyre Forest

Mark Garnier

Remain

26.0%

West Midlands

36.9%

63.1%

[23]

Pendle

Andrew Stephenson

Leave

12.3%

North West England

36.8%

63.2%

West Suffolk

Matthew Hancock

Unknown

30.4%

East of England

36.8%

63.2%

[21]

Waveney

Peter Aldous

Remain

4.6%

East of England

36.8%

63.2%

[21]

East Yorkshire

Greg Knight

Leave

29.9%

Yorkshire and the Humber

36.7%

63.3%

[21]

Erewash

Maggie Throup

Remain

7.4%

East Midlands

36.7%

63.3%

[21]

Bolton South East

Yasmin Qureshi

Remain

26.8%

North West England

36.6%

63.4%

[21]

Leigh

Andy Burnham

Remain

31.2%

North West England

36.6%

63.4%

[21]

Bradford South

Judith Cummins

Remain

17.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

36.5%

63.5%

[23]

Gillingham and Rainham

Rehman Chishti

Leave

22.4%

South East England

36.5%

63.5%

[23]

Portsmouth North

Penny Mordaunt

Leave

23.2%

South East England

36.4%

63.6%

[23]

Stourbridge

Margot James

Remain

14.5%

West Midlands

36.4%

63.6%

[23]

Rochester and Strood

Kelly Tolhurst

Remain

13.6%

South East England

36.3%

63.7%

[23]

Sherwood

Mark Spencer

Remain

9.2%

East Midlands

36.3%

63.7%

[21]

Nottingham North

Graham Allen

Remain

33.6%

East Midlands

36.2%

63.8%

[34]

Dartford

Gareth Johnson

Leave

23.6%

South East England

36.0%

64.0%

[21]

Bognor Regis and Littlehampton

Nick Gibb

Remain

29.6%

South East England

35.8%

64.2%

[21]

Staffordshire Moorlands

Karen Bradley

Remain

23.9%

West Midlands

35.5%

64.5%

[21]

Burton

Andrew Griffiths

Remain

22.8%

West Midlands

35.4%

64.6%

[21]

Chatham and Aylesford

Tracey Crouch

Unknown

26.6%

South East England

35.3%

64.7%

[21]

Nuneaton

Marcus Jones

Remain

10.7%

West Midlands

35.3%

64.7%

[21]

North Thanet

Roger Gale

Remain

23.3%

South East England

35.1%

64.9%

[21]

Bexleyheath and Crayford

David Evennett

Remain

21.3%

Greater London

35.0%

65.0%

[21]

Makerfield

Yvonne Fovargue

Remain

29.4%

North West England

35.0%

65.0%

[21]

Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland

Tom Blenkinsop

Remain

5.0%

North East England

35.0%

65.0%

[23]

Stoke-on-Trent Central

Tristram Hunt

Remain

12.4%

West Midlands

35.0%

65.0%

[43]

South Staffordshire

Gavin Williamson

Remain

41.1%

West Midlands

34.8%

65.2%

[23]

Amber Valley

Nigel Mills

Leave

9.2%

East Midlands

34.7%

65.3%

[21]

Gravesham

Adam Holloway

Leave

16.7%

South East England

34.6%

65.4%

Hyndburn

Graham Jones

Remain

10.3%

North West England

34.3%

65.7%

[21]

Sittingbourne and Sheppey

Gordon Henderson

Leave

24.6%

South East England

34.3%

65.7%

[21]

Broxbourne

Charles Walker

Leave

36.3%

East of England

34.2%

65.8%

[21]

Middlesbrough

Andy McDonald

Remain

38.1%

North East England

34.0%

66.0%

[23]

Tamworth

Christopher Pincher

Leave

24.0%

West Midlands

34.0%

66.0%

[21]

North West Norfolk

Henry Bellingham

Leave

29.4%

East of England

33.9%

66.1%

[21]

Brigg and Goole

Andrew Percy

Leave

25.8%

Yorkshire and the Humber

33.8%

66.2%

[21]

South West Norfolk

Elizabeth Truss

Remain

27.7%

East of England

33.8%

66.2%

[21]

Doncaster Central

Rosie Winterton

Remain

25.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

33.7%

66.3%

[23]

Halesowen and Rowley Regis

James Morris

Remain

7.0%

West Midlands

33.7%

66.3%

[21]

Plymouth Moor View

Johnny Mercer

Remain

2.4%

South West England

33.6%

66.4%

[40]

Sheffield South East

Clive Betts

Remain

29.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

33.6%

66.4%

[23]

Easington

Grahame Morris

Remain

42.3%

North East England

33.5%

66.5%

[23]

Stockton North

Alex Cunningham

Remain

21.1%

North East England

33.5%

66.5%

[23]

Burnley

Julie Cooper

Remain

8.2%

North West England

33.4%

66.6%

Rother Valley

Kevin Barron

Remain

15.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

33.3%

66.7%

[23]

Blackpool North and Cleveleys

Paul Maynard

Leave

8.5%

North West England

33.2%

66.8%

[21]

Basildon and Billericay

John Baron

Leave

29.0%

East of England

33.1%

66.9%

[21]

Telford

Lucy Allan

Leave

1.8%

West Midlands

33.0%

67.0%

[21]

Redcar

Anna Turley

Remain

25.4%

North East England

32.5%

67.5%

[23]

West Bromwich East

Tom Watson

Remain

25.3%

West Midlands

32.5%

67.5%

[21]

North Warwickshire

Craig Tracey

Leave

6.3%

West Midlands

32.3%

67.7%

[21]

Wolverhampton North East

Emma Reynolds

Remain

16.2%

West Midlands

32.3%

67.7%

[41]

Aldridge-Brownhills

Wendy Morton

Remain

29.7%

West Midlands

32.2%

67.8%

[43]

Blackpool South

Gordon Marsden

Remain

8.0%

North West England

32.2%

67.8%

[21]

Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle

Alan Johnson

Remain

29.3%

Yorkshire and the Humber

32.2%

67.8%

[23]

Rayleigh and Wickford

Mark Francois

Leave

32.4%

East of England

32.2%

67.8%

[21]

Harlow

Robert Halfon

Remain

18.9%

East of England

32.0%

68.0%

[21]

Hemsworth

Jon Trickett

Remain

28.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.9%

68.1%

[23]

Wolverhampton South East

Pat McFadden

Remain

31.0%

West Midlands

31.8%

68.2%

[41]

Barnsley Central

Dan Jarvis

Remain

34.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.7%

68.3%

[23]

Bassetlaw

John Mann

Leave

17.9%

East Midlands

31.7%

68.3%

[21]

Rotherham

Sarah Champion

Remain

22.3%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.7%

68.3%

[23]

Cleethorpes

Martin Vickers

Leave

17.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.6%

68.4%

[21]

Don Valley

Caroline Flint

Remain

20.9%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.5%

68.5%

[23]

Cannock Chase

Amanda Milling

Remain

10.5%

West Midlands

31.1%

68.9%

[23]

Wentworth and Dearne

John Healey

Remain

32.0%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.1%

68.9%

[23]

Scunthorpe

Nic Dakin

Remain

8.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

31.0%

69.0%

[23]

West Bromwich West

Adrian Bailey

Remain

22.1%

West Midlands

30.9%

69.1%

[21]

Romford

Andrew Rosindell

Leave

28.2%

Greater London

30.8%

69.2%

[23]

Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford

Yvette Cooper

Remain

33.6%

Yorkshire and the Humber

30.7%

69.3%

[23]

Hornchurch and Upminster

Angela Watkinson

Remain

23.7%

Greater London

30.6%

69.4%

[23]

Louth and Horncastle

Victoria Atkins

Remain

29.8%

East Midlands

30.6%

69.4%

[21]

North East Cambridgeshire

Stephen Barclay

Leave

32.6%

East of England

30.6%

69.4%

[21]

Hartlepool

Iain Wright

Remain

7.7%

North East England

30.4%

69.6%

Dagenham and Rainham

Jon Cruddas

Remain

11.6%

Greater London

30.1%

69.9%

[21]

Clacton

Douglas Carswell

Leave

7.8%

East of England

30.0%

70.0%

[21]

Bolsover

Dennis Skinner

Leave

26.8%

East Midlands

29.8%

70.2%

[21]

Thurrock

Jackie Doyle-Price

Remain

1.1%

East of England

29.8%

70.2%

[21]

Dudley South

Mike Wood

Leave

11.2%

West Midlands

29.6%

70.4%

[23]

Ashfield

Gloria De Piero

Remain

18.6%

East Midlands

29.5%

70.5%

[21]

Barnsley East

Michael Dugher

Remain

31.2%

Yorkshire and the Humber

29.3%

70.7%

[23]

Stoke-on-Trent South

Robert Flello

Remain

6.5%

West Midlands

29.2%

70.8%

[43]

Mansfield

Alan Meale

Remain

11.3%

East Midlands

29.1%

70.9%

[23]

South Holland and the Deepings

John Hayes

Leave

37.7%

East Midlands

28.9%

71.1%

[21]

Dudley North

Ian Austin

Remain

11.0%

West Midlands

28.6%

71.4%

[23]

Great Grimsby

Melanie Onn

Remain

13.5%

Yorkshire and the Humber

28.6%

71.4%

[23]

Great Yarmouth

Brandon Lewis

Remain

13.8%

East of England

28.5%

71.5%

Doncaster North

Ed Miliband

Remain

29.8%

Yorkshire and the Humber

28.0%

72.0%

[23]

Stoke-on-Trent North

Ruth Smeeth

Remain

12.5%

West Midlands

27.9%

72.1%

[43]

Kingston upon Hull East

Karl Turner

Remain

29.4%

Yorkshire and the Humber

27.4%

72.6%

[23]

Castle Point

Rebecca Harris

Leave

19.7%

East of England

27.3%

72.7%

South Basildon and East Thurrock

Stephen Metcalfe

Leave

16.9%

East of England

27.0%

73.0%

[21]

Walsall North

David Winnick

Remain

5.2%

West Midlands

25.8%

74.2%

[43]

Boston and Skegness

Matt Warman

Remain

10.0%

East Midlands

25.1%

74.9%

[21]

text: Most Leave areas[edit]

text: The following were the ten voting areas that voted most heavily in favour of leave. All but one of them were in the East Midlands and East of England regions with four voting areas out of the top ten including both the top two located in Lincolnshire.

text:
Ranking

Voting Area

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Region

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

1
Boston
77.2%
7,430
22,974
24.4%
75.6%
East Midlands

2
South Holland
75.3%
13,074
36,423
26.4%
73.6%
East Midlands

3
Castle Point
75.3%
14,154
37,691
27.3%
72.7%
East of England

4
Thurrock
72.7%
22,151
57,765
27.7%
72.3%
East of England

5
Great Yarmouth
69.0%
14,284
35,844
28.5%
71.5%
East of England

6
Fenland
73.7%
15,055
37,571
28.6%
71.4%
East of England

7
Mansfield
72.6%
16,417
39,927
29.1%
70.9%
East Midlands

8
Bolsover
72.3%
12,242
29,730
29.2%
70.8%
East Midlands

9
East Lindsey
74.9%
23,515
56,613
29.3%
70.7%
East Midlands

10
North East Lincolnshire
67.9%
23,797
55,185
30.1%
69.9%
Yorkshire and the Humber

text: Most Remain areas[edit]

text: The following were the ten voting areas that voted most heavily in favour of remain. Of the ten, seven were in the Greater London region.

text:
Ranking

Voting Area

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Region

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

1
Gibraltar
83.5%
19,322
823
95.9%
4.1%
South West England

2
Lambeth
67.3%
111,584
30,340
78.6%
21.4%
Greater London

3
Hackney
65.1%
83,398
22,868
78.5%
21.5%
Greater London

4
Foyle
57.4%
32,064
8,905
78.3%
21.7%
Northern Ireland

5
Haringey
70.5%
79,991
25,855
75.6%
24.4%
Greater London

6
City of London
73.5%
3,312
1,087
75.3%
24.7%
Greater London

7
Islington
70.3%
76,420
25,180
75.2%
24.8%
Greater London

8
Wandsworth
71.9%
118,463
39,421
75.0%
25.0%
Greater London

9
Camden
65.4%
71,295
23,838
74.9%
25.1%
Greater London

10
City of Edinburgh
72.9%
187,796
64,498
74.4%
25.6%
Scotland

text: Most evenly divided areas[edit]

text: The narrowest margin of victory for any of the 382 voting areas in the United Kingdom was in the Scottish council area of Moray which voted by just 122 votes or 0.25% margin in favour of Remain.

text: In England the narrowest margin of victory for Leave was in Watford which voted by just 252 votes or 0.54% margin in favour of Leave, and in Cherwell which also voted by just 500 votes or 0.61% margin in favour of Leave. The narrowest margin of victory for Remain was in the London Borough of Bromley which voted by just 2,364 votes or a 1.30% margin in favour of Remain.

text: Narrowest Leave vote[edit]

text:
Voting Area

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Region

Majority

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Watford
71.6%
23,167
23,419
49.7%
50.3%
East of England
252

text: Narrowest Remain vote[edit]

text:
Voting Area

Voter turnout,of eligible

Votes

Proportion of votes

Region

Majority

Remain

Leave

Remain

Leave

Moray
67.4%
24,114
23,992
50.1%
49.9%
Scotland
122

text: Turnout by age group[edit]

text: After the referendum, the annual British Social Attitudes survey questioned the public on their participation. Interviewing was mainly carried out between July and October 2016 and respondents were subdivided into three age groups (18-34, 35-64 and >65).[46] The survey revealed that turnout was higher in the older age groups, and was 64%, 80% and 89% respectively. The age disparity had also been a feature of previous elections and referenda. However, compared to the previous referendum in 2011, the young voters' turnout in 2016 had increased sharply by 31%, while turnout by the two older age categories had also increased, but only by 26% and 21%.

text: Irregularities[edit]

text: In July 2018, Vote Leave was found to have broken electoral law, spending over its limit, by the UK Electoral Commission.[4] Connected to this, the Information Commissioner's Office found that data had been unlawfully harvested from UK voters, and issued a notice of intent to fine Facebook £500,000.[5] Also, the House of Commons Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee, released an interim report on 'Disinformation and ‘fake news’', stating that Russia had engaged in "unconventional warfare" through Twitter and other social media against the United Kingdom, designed to amplify support for a "leave" vote in Brexit. It also found that it could not be satisfied that the largest donor in the Brexit campaign, Arron Banks, used money from UK sources, and may have been financed by the Russian government.[47] This has led to litigation to declare the result is void.[7] Kyle Taylor of the Fair Vote Project, a second campaign group which is calling for a public inquiry and supports a second referendum stated: “The issue is too big to have half the country or more than half the country, wonder ‘was that actually the result? Is this the future the country wants?’ That’s first and foremost, let’s be certain, everybody play by the rules.” Taylor maintains further, “on the basis of fairness, it has to be the same vote posed in the same way”.[48]