document_title: List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders

question_text: who has the most blocks in a nba game

question_tokens: who has the most blocks in a nba game

text: This is a complete list of National Basketball Association players who have blocked 10 or more shots in a game.

text: 44 different players have blocked 10 or more shots in a game. It has occurred a total of 156 times (including the playoffs) in NBA history. Mark Eaton accomplished the feat more times than anyone else in league history (19), followed by Manute Bol (18). Eaton, Hakeem Olajuwon, and Andrew Bynum are the only players to block 10 or more shots in a playoff game, with Bynum being the only player to do so with a victory.

text: The NBA did not record blocked shots until the 1973–74 season.

text:
^
Active NBA player

*
Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame

Occurred in playoff competition

Lost in that game

text:
Blocks
Player
Team
Date
Opponent
Score
Minutes played
Points
Rebounds
Assists
Triple-double
Led the league in blocks
Notes
Ref.

17
Smith, ElmoreElmore Smith
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001973-10-28-0000October 28, 1973
Portland Trail Blazers
111–98
48
12
16
2
Yes
Yes
11 blocks in a half, setting the NBA record. 6 blocks in one quarter; 5 blocks in the other quarter.

15
Bol, ManuteManute Bol
Washington Bullets
000000001986-01-25-0000January 25, 1986
Atlanta Hawks
111–103
43
4
4
0
No
Yes
Rookie single-game record.

15
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (2)
Washington Bullets
000000001987-02-26-0000February 26, 1987
Indiana Pacers
100–94
47
10
19
1
Yes
No
8 blocks in the fourth quarter, tying the NBA record. 10 blocks in the second half.

15
O'Neal, ShaquilleShaquille O'Neal*
Orlando Magic
000000001993-11-20-0000November 20, 1993
New Jersey Nets
87–85
36
24
28
3
Yes
No
20–20–15. 7 blocks in the first half. 5 blocks in the third quarter. 3 blocks in the fourth quarter, all three of which came in the last 7:15 of the game on shots by Armen Gilliam. O'Neal had "a slight cold".

14
Smith, ElmoreElmore Smith (2)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001973-10-26-0000October 26, 1973
Detroit Pistons
94–92
48
18
13
2
Yes
Yes

14
Smith, ElmoreElmore Smith (3)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001973-11-04-0000November 4, 1973
Houston Rockets
106–93
45
9
18
2
No
Yes
Smith broke a bone in his cheek on a collision in the first quarter, but stayed in the game.

14
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton
Utah Jazz
000000001985-01-18-0000January 18, 1985
Portland Trail Blazers
127–122
41
12
20
3
Yes
Yes
9 blocks in first half. Eaton shot 1–12 from the field, prompting teammate Darrell Griffith to say, "It was a quadruple-double – points, blocks, rebounds and bricks."

14
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (2)
Utah Jazz
000000001989-02-18-0000February 18, 1989
San Antonio Spurs
107–93
41
8
9
1
No
No
6 blocks in both the second and fourth quarters.

13
Johnson, George T.George T. Johnson
San Antonio Spurs
000000001981-02-24-0000February 24, 1981
Golden State Warriors
131–126
28
9
9
0
No
Yes
11 blocks in the second half, tying the NBA record. The Spurs combined for 20 blocks.

13
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (3)
Utah Jazz
000000001983-02-18-0000February 18, 1983
Portland Trail Blazers
97–101
41
16
9
2
No
No
9 blocks in the first half. Rookie.

13
Dawkins, DarrylDarryl Dawkins
New Jersey Nets
000000001983-11-05-0000November 5, 1983
Philadelphia 76ers
112–119
41
17
8
2
No
No
The Nets combined for 19 blocks.

13
Sampson, RalphRalph Sampson*
Houston Rockets
000000001983-12-09-0000December 9, 1983
Chicago Bulls
115–112
49
28
18
5
Yes
No
Overtime. Rookie. The Rockets combined for 19 blocks.

13
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (3)
Golden State Warriors
000000001990-02-02-0000February 2, 1990
New Jersey Nets
128–109
33
2
11
0
No
No
8 blocks in the first half.

13
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley
Dallas Mavericks
000000001998-04-07-0000April 7, 1998
Portland Trail Blazers
91–99
38
22
22
0
Yes
No
20–20–10. Did not start game. Quarterly blocks of 5, 2, 1 and 5.

12
Thurmond, NateNate Thurmond*
Chicago Bulls
000000001974-10-18-0000October 18, 1974
Atlanta Hawks
120–115
45
22
14
13
Yes
No
First quadruple-double in NBA history. Overtime. First game of season, and Thurmond's debut with the Chicago Bulls.

12
Johnson, George T.George T. Johnson (2)
New Jersey Nets
000000001978-03-21-0000March 21, 1978
New Orleans Jazz
114–117
37
17
13
1
Yes
Yes
9 blocks in the second half.

12
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins
Atlanta Hawks
000000001979-02-21-0000February 21, 1979
Portland Trail Blazers
106–83
27
11
13
0
Yes
No
Did not start game.

12
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (4)
Utah Jazz
000000001983-02-05-0000February 5, 1983
Denver Nuggets
136–143
35
12
14
6
Yes
No
Did not start game. Rookie.

12
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (5)
Utah Jazz
000000001984-03-17-0000March 17, 1984
Dallas Mavericks
118–103
30
6
6
2
No
Yes
6 blocks in third quarter.

12
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (6)
Utah Jazz
000000001985-02-26-0000February 26, 1985
Dallas Mavericks
103–96
45
9
15
2
No
Yes

12
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (4)
Washington Bullets
000000001985-12-12-0000December 12, 1985
Milwaukee Bucks
110–108
48
18
9
1
No
Yes
Rookie. 8 blocks in the first quarter, setting the NBA record, and 11 blocks in the first half, tying the NBA record. Overtime.

12
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (7)
Utah Jazz
000000001986-11-01-0000November 1, 1986
Portland Trail Blazers
119–110
38
15
20
2
Yes
Yes

12
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (5)
Washington Bullets
000000001987-02-05-0000February 5, 1987
Cleveland Cavaliers
94–85
23
6
3
1
No
No
Did not start game. 8 blocks in the second half.

12
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon*
Houston Rockets
000000001987-03-10-0000March 10, 1987
Seattle SuperSonics
127–136
53
38
17
6
Yes
No
Five-by-five (7 steals). Double overtime.

12
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (6)
Washington Bullets
000000001987-03-26-0000March 26, 1987
Boston Celtics
106–103
43
6
17
0
No
No

12
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (7)
Golden State Warriors
000000001989-02-22-0000February 22, 1989
San Antonio Spurs
118–107
30
7
6
0
No
Yes
Did not start game.

12
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (2)
Houston Rockets
000000001989-11-11-0000November 11, 1989
Utah Jazz
100–92
42
24
21
2
Yes
Yes
20–20–10. 6 blocks in the second quarter.

12
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson*
San Antonio Spurs
000000001990-02-23-0000February 23, 1990
Minnesota Timberwolves
105–95
36
24
12
2
Yes
No
Rookie.

12
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo*
Denver Nuggets
000000001993-04-18-0000April 18, 1993
Los Angeles Clippers
94–83
43
16
21
2
Yes
No

12
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (2)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-04-17-0000April 17, 1996
Toronto Raptors
107–95
37
11
10
2
Yes
No
6 blocks in the first quarter; 8 blocks in the first half.

12
Divac, VladeVlade Divac
Charlotte Hornets
000000001997-02-12-0000February 12, 1997
New Jersey Nets
113–100
41
18
9
2
No
No
Fouled out.

12
Clark, KeonKeon Clark
Toronto Raptors
000000002001-03-23-0000March 23, 2001
Atlanta Hawks
112–86
28
13
8
2
No
No
Did not start game. The Raptors combined for 23 blocks, an NBA record at the time. Clark blocked 10 shots in the first half; 5 in both the first and second quarters. Did not commit a personal foul; holds the NBA record for most blocks in a game without a personal foul.

12
McGee, JaValeJaVale McGee^
Washington Wizards
000000002011-03-15-0000March 15, 2011
Chicago Bulls
79–98
39:22
11
12
1
Yes
No
7 blocks in the first half.

12
Whiteside, HassanHassan Whiteside^
Miami Heat
000000002015-01-25-0000January 25, 2015
Chicago Bulls
96–84
24:37
14
13
0
Yes
No
First NBA career triple double. Did not start game. 4 blocks in the last 2 minutes of the game.

11
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar*
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001975-12-03-0000December 3, 1975
Detroit Pistons
118–110
46
29
21
2
Yes
Yes
20-20-10.

11
Johnson, George T.George T. Johnson (3)
Golden State Warriors
000000001976-03-30-0000March 30, 1976
Chicago Bulls
94–84
29
6
8
0
No
No

11
Gilmore, ArtisArtis Gilmore*
Chicago Bulls
000000001977-12-20-0000December 20, 1977
Atlanta Hawks
94–86
41
35
15

Yes
No
6 blocks in the fourth quarter, most of them at the end of the game to secure the win, and 9 blocks in the second half.

11
Hayes, ElvinElvin Hayes*
Washington Bullets
000000001978-03-03-0000March 3, 1978
Detroit Pistons
124–108
47
22
27
0
Yes
No
20-20-10. 7 blocks in the first half.

11
Parish, RobertRobert Parish*
Golden State Warriors
000000001978-10-29-0000October 29, 1978
Cleveland Cavaliers
99–94
45
22
16
1
Yes
No

11
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar* (2)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001978-11-28-0000November 28, 1978
Detroit Pistons
103–105
43
27
16
4
Yes
Yes
The Lakers committed 29 turnovers in the loss.

11
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar* (3)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001979-11-25-0000November 25, 1979
Kansas City Kings
111–110
41
25
15
3
Yes
Yes
7 blocks in the second half.

11
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (2)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001982-11-27-0000November 27, 1982
Indiana Pacers
117–98
36
10
15
2
Yes
Yes

11
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (8)
Utah Jazz
000000001985-01-01-0000January 1, 1985
Indiana Pacers
117–119
38
4
13
5
No
Yes

11
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (3)
Houston Rockets
000000001986-01-07-0000January 7, 1986
Golden State Warriors
124–115
40
26
12
7
Yes
No
Houston improved to 18–0 at home with the win.

11
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton (9)
Utah Jazz
000000001987-03-17-0000March 17, 1987
Golden State Warriors
118–103
38
9
11
0
No
Yes

11
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 10 !(10)
Utah Jazz
000000001988-12-30-0000December 30, 1988
Philadelphia 76ers
102–95
43
6
12
2
No
No

11
Nance, LarryLarry Nance
Cleveland Cavaliers
000000001989-01-07-0000January 7, 1989
New York Knicks
104–96
36
24
6
4
No
No

11
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 11 !(11)
Utah Jazz
000000001989-01-12-0000January 12, 1989
San Antonio Spurs
115–91
37
7
17
3
No
No

11
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (8)
Golden State Warriors
000000001989-01-27-0000January 27, 1989
Philadelphia 76ers
112–113
21
2
4
0
No
Yes

11
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (2)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001990-02-02-0000February 2, 1990
Charlotte Hornets
118–107
35
27
15
3
Yes
No
Rookie.

11
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (4)
Houston Rockets
000000001990-03-03-0000March 3, 1990
Golden State Warriors
129–109
40
29
18
9
Yes
Yes
Near quadruple-double, originally credited as one but one assist was officially discredited. Five-by-five (5 steals).

11
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (5)
Houston Rockets
000000001990-03-29-0000March 29, 1990
Milwaukee Bucks
120–94
40
18
16
10
Yes
Yes
Third quadruple-double in NBA history.

11
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (6)
Houston Rockets
000000001990-12-20-0000December 20, 1990
Orlando Magic
128–126
50
24
16
4
Yes
Yes
Overtime.

11
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (3)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001990-12-28-0000December 28, 1990
Sacramento Kings
104–88
35
27
13
2
Yes
No

11
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (4)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001991-01-12-0000January 12, 1991
Utah Jazz
112–92
39
22
18
5
Yes
No

11
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (5)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001992-02-04-0000February 4, 1992
Portland Trail Blazers
95–88
45
23
14
3
Yes
Yes

11
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (2)
Denver Nuggets
000000001993-11-26-0000November 26, 1993
Portland Trail Blazers
112–101
39
17
13
1
Yes
Yes

11
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (3)
Denver Nuggets
000000001994-04-05-0000April 5, 1994
Los Angeles Clippers
91–92
33
11
16
0
Yes
Yes

11
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (4)
Denver Nuggets
000000001994-04-07-0000April 7, 1994
Seattle SuperSonics
104–90
36
13
13
2
Yes
Yes

11
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (5)
Denver Nuggets
000000001994-11-08-0000November 8, 1994
Dallas Mavericks
115–107
46
12
14
2
Yes
Yes

11
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (3)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-03-14-0000March 14, 1996
Washington Bullets
92–100
41
19
17
3
Yes
No

11
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (4)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-12-21-0000December 21, 1996
Boston Celtics
101–100
42
17
15
4
Yes
Yes

11
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (5)
New Jersey Nets
000000001997-02-06-0000February 6, 1997
Indiana Pacers
100–104
37
14
14
0
Yes
Yes

11
Ostertag, GregGreg Ostertag
Utah Jazz
000000001998-01-06-0000January 6, 1998
Philadelphia 76ers
98–95
49
3
9
4
No
No
Overtime.

11
Camby, MarcusMarcus Camby
Toronto Raptors
000000001998-04-14-0000April 14, 1998
New Jersey Nets
96–92
43
15
12
2
Yes
Yes

11
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (6)
Atlanta Hawks
000000002000-02-15-0000February 15, 2000
New Jersey Nets
103–86
38
21
13
1
Yes
No

11
Camby, MarcusMarcus Camby (2)
Denver Nuggets
000000002008-01-17-0000January 17, 2008
Utah Jazz
120–109
43:44
8
24
1
No
Yes

11
Ibaka, SergeSerge Ibaka^
Oklahoma City Thunder
000000002012-02-19-0000February 19, 2012
Denver Nuggets
124–118
40:41
14
15
0
Yes
Yes
10 blocks in regulation, 1 in overtime. 8 blocks in the second half.

11
Hibbert, RoyRoy Hibbert^
Indiana Pacers
000000002012-11-21-0000November 21, 2012
New Orleans Hornets
115–107
36:27
10
11
1
Yes
No
9 blocks in regulation, 2 in overtime.

11
Noah, JoakimJoakim Noah^
Chicago Bulls
000000002013-02-28-0000February 28, 2013
Philadelphia 76ers
93–82
45:00
23
21
1
Yes
No
20–20–10.

11
Whiteside, HassanHassan Whiteside^ (2)
Miami Heat
000000002016-01-15-0000January 15, 2016
Denver Nuggets
98–95
38:32
19
17
2
Yes
Yes

10
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar* (4)
Milwaukee Bucks
000000001973-11-03-0000November 3, 1973
Detroit Pistons
123–115
53
19
16
5
Yes
No
Overtime.

10
Smith, ElmoreElmore Smith (6)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001973-11-30-0000November 30, 1973
Kansas City-Omaha Kings
123–107
44
14
10
3
Yes
Yes

10
Smith, ElmoreElmore Smith (7)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001973-12-11-0000December 11, 1973
Cleveland Cavaliers
100–101
53
10
17
2
Yes
Yes
Overtime.

10
Smith, ElmoreElmore Smith (8)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001975-03-16-0000March 16, 1975
Golden State Warriors
111–95
42
7
22
7
No
No

10
Catchings, HarveyHarvey Catchings
Philadelphia 76ers
000000001975-03-21-0000March 21, 1975
Atlanta Hawks
114–103
20
4
5
1
No
No
All ten blocks in the second half. Did not start game. Rookie.

10
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar* (5)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001975-11-02-0000November 2, 1975
Atlanta Hawks
116–113
49
39
23
5
Yes
Yes
20-20-10. Overtime.

10
Johnson, George T.George T. Johnson (4)
Golden State Warriors
000000001976-04-03-0000April 3, 1976
Seattle SuperSonics
130–115
26
10
6
1
No
No
Did not start game. 6 blocks in the second quarter. Fouled out.

10
Johnson, George T.George T. Johnson (5)
New Jersey Nets
000000001977-10-26-0000October 26, 1977
Atlanta Hawks
110–113
35
7
12
3
No
Yes
Overtime.

10
Meriweather, JoeJoe Meriweather
New Orleans Jazz
000000001977-10-28-0000October 28, 1977
Phoenix Suns
114–107
34
10
14
4
Yes
No
9 blocks in second half.

10
Meriweather, JoeJoe Meriweather (2)
New York Knicks
000000001979-12-12-0000December 12, 1979
Atlanta Hawks
102–114
31
12
6
0
No
No

10
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar* (6)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001980-01-18-0000January 18, 1980
Atlanta Hawks
108–102
39
28
15
2
Yes
Yes

10
Johnson, George T.George T. Johnson (6)
New Jersey Nets
000000001980-03-04-0000March 4, 1980
Indiana Pacers
114–109
36
8
11
3
No
No

10
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (3)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001980-03-14-0000March 14, 1980
Boston Celtics
88–87
39
5
23
2
No
No

10
Poquette, BenBen Poquette
Utah Jazz
000000001980-12-12-0000December 12, 1980
Chicago Bulls
98–118
40
16
5
2
No
No

10
Jones, EdgarEdgar Jones
Detroit Pistons
000000001981-12-17-0000December 17, 1981
Indiana Pacers
96–100
38
25
13
1
Yes
No

10
Abdul-Jabbar, KareemKareem Abdul-Jabbar* (7)
Los Angeles Lakers
000000001982-01-22-0000January 22, 1982
Detroit Pistons
123–111
35
19
10
0
Yes
No

10
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (4)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001982-12-21-0000December 21, 1982
Chicago Bulls
116–124
41
14
15
0
Yes
Yes
7 blocks in the first half. Double overtime. The Hawks combined for 18 blocks.

10
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (5)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001983-01-17-0000January 17, 1983
New Jersey Nets
102–96
39
13
9
1
No
Yes

10
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (6)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001983-03-29-0000March 29, 1983
Cleveland Cavaliers
95–82
35
6
9
1
No
Yes
8 blocks in the first half.

10
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (7)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001983-11-04-0000November 4, 1983
Chicago Bulls
103–90
36
15
11
2
Yes
No

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 12 !(12)
Utah Jazz
000000001983-11-30-0000November 30, 1983
San Diego Clippers
117–115
37
15
9
1
No
Yes

10
Rollins, Wayne "Tree"Wayne "Tree" Rollins (8)
Atlanta Hawks
000000001983-12-13-0000December 13, 1983
Washington Bullets
94–89
38
2
5
0
No
No

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 13 !(13)
Utah Jazz
000000001984-02-21-0000February 21, 1984
Chicago Bulls
117–95
33
7
12
2
No
Yes

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 14 !(14)
Utah Jazz
000000001984-03-27-0000March 27, 1984
Kansas City Kings
110–106
31
6
10
2
No
Yes
Fouled out. Accounted for all of his team's blocks.

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 15 !(15)
Utah Jazz
000000001984-11-07-0000November 7, 1984
San Antonio Spurs
136–124
34
12
11
0
Yes
Yes

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 16 !(16)
Utah Jazz
000000001985-02-01-0000February 1, 1985
Dallas Mavericks
121–109
42
12
20
1
Yes
Yes
6 blocks in third quarter.

10
Gilmore, ArtisArtis Gilmore* (2)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001985-02-04-0000February 4, 1985
Golden State Warriors
114–109
37
25
13
1
Yes
No
Overtime.

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 17 !(17)
Utah Jazz
000000001985-02-05-0000February 5, 1985
Portland Trail Blazers
106–126
36
17
10
2
Yes
Yes

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 18 !(18)
Utah Jazz
000000001985-04-26-0000April 26, 1985
Houston Rockets
94–96
40
8
10
0
No
Yes
5 blocks in the first quarter, and 7 blocks in the first half.

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol (9)
Washington Bullets
000000001986-01-08-0000January 8, 1986
Phoenix Suns
97–109
37
2
7
1
No
Yes
Rookie.

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 10 !(10)
Washington Bullets
000000001986-02-17-0000February 17, 1986
Los Angeles Clippers
96–94
38
8
13
0
No
Yes
Rookie. Bol accounted for all of his team's blocks.

10
Eaton, MarkMark Eaton 19 !(19)
Utah Jazz
000000001986-02-22-0000February 22, 1986
Phoenix Suns
105–97
40
9
13
2
No
No

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 11 !(11)
Washington Bullets
000000001986-02-25-0000February 25, 1986
Indiana Pacers
87–100
30
0
5
0
No
Yes
Rookie.

10
Nance, LarryLarry Nance (2)
Phoenix Suns
000000001988-01-04-0000January 4, 1988
Philadelphia 76ers
114–122
40
17
11
5
Yes
No
Fouled out.

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 12 !(12)
Washington Bullets
000000001988-01-22-0000January 22, 1988
Golden State Warriors
115–91
15
6
10
0
No
No
Did not start game.

10
Benjamin, BenoitBenoit Benjamin
Los Angeles Clippers
000000001988-01-29-0000January 29, 1988
Milwaukee Bucks
88–97
35
12
8
3
No
No

10
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (7)
Houston Rockets
000000001988-04-21-0000April 21, 1988
San Antonio Spurs
116–117
42
38
10
4
Yes
No

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 13 !(13)
Golden State Warriors
000000001988-11-12-0000November 12, 1988
Portland Trail Blazers
107–100
34
3
10
0
No
Yes
Did not start game.

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 14 !(14)
Golden State Warriors
000000001988-12-17-0000December 17, 1988
San Antonio Spurs
123–113
29
3
8
0
No
Yes
Did not start game.

10
Cooper, WayneWayne Cooper
Denver Nuggets
000000001988-12-30-0000December 30, 1988
Miami Heat
109–83
25
6
13
1
No
No

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 15 !(15)
Golden State Warriors
000000001989-02-16-0000February 16, 1989
Los Angeles Clippers
143–138
32
2
5
0
No
Yes
Overtime. Did not start game.

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 16 !(16)
Golden State Warriors
000000001989-03-10-0000March 10, 1989
Utah Jazz
112–126
27
8
5
0
No
Yes
Did not start game.

10
Benjamin, BenoitBenoit Benjamin (2)
Los Angeles Clippers
000000001989-03-31-0000March 31, 1989
San Antonio Spurs
109–106
44
25
10
3
Yes
No

10
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (8)
Houston Rockets
000000001989-12-17-0000December 17, 1989
Orlando Magic
109–94
43
32
25
2
Yes
Yes
20–20–10.

10
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (6)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001990-02-20-0000February 20, 1990
Los Angeles Lakers
114–115
41
23
16
2
Yes
No
Rookie. Overtime.

10
Jones, CharlesCharles Jones
Washington Bullets
000000001990-03-03-0000March 3, 1990
Orlando Magic
132–128
49
2
13
2
No
No
Double overtime.

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 17 !(17)
Golden State Warriors
000000001990-03-12-0000March 12, 1990
Los Angeles Clippers
112–109
18
0
4
1
No
No
Did not start game. 7 blocks in a quarter. Block with 35 seconds left helped secure the win.

10
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* (9)
Houston Rockets
000000001990-04-29-0000April 29, 1990
Los Angeles Lakers
100–104
43
11
11
1
Yes
Yes

10
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (7)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001991-01-10-0000January 10, 1991
Orlando Magic
117–111
41
43
12
3
Yes
No
40–10–10.

10
Kemp, ShawnShawn Kemp
Seattle SuperSonics
000000001991-01-18-0000January 18, 1991
Los Angeles Lakers
96–105
40
20
8
3
No
No

10
Bol, ManuteManute Bol 18 !(18)
Philadelphia 76ers
000000001991-02-14-0000February 14, 1991
Sacramento Kings
81–98
30
3
8
0
No
No
Did not start game.

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (7)
Denver Nuggets
000000001992-03-10-0000March 10, 1992
Orlando Magic
89–82
42
13
8
1
No
No
Rookie.

10
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (8)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001992-11-10-0000November 10, 1992
Milwaukee Bucks
104–98
43
29
9
5
No
No

10
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* 10 !(10)
Houston Rockets
000000001993-01-03-0000January 3, 1993
Portland Trail Blazers
101–103
44
40
9
3
No
Yes
Overtime. Fouled out.

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (8)
Denver Nuggets
000000001993-03-25-0000March 25, 1993
Golden State Warriors
99–88
40
21
16
2
Yes
No

10
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* (9)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001993-11-09-0000November 9, 1993
Minnesota Timberwolves
110–95
41
43
11
1
Yes
No
40-10-10.

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* (9)
Denver Nuggets
000000001993-12-10-0000December 10, 1993
Utah Jazz
107–98
35
13
9
3
No
Yes

10
Robinson, DavidDavid Robinson* 10 !(10)
San Antonio Spurs
000000001994-02-17-0000February 17, 1994
Detroit Pistons
115–96
43
34
10
10
Yes
No
Fourth quadruple-double in NBA history.

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* 10 !(10)
Denver Nuggets
000000001995-04-02-0000April 2, 1995
Cleveland Cavaliers
104–101
47
18
18
1
Yes
Yes

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* 11 !(11)
Denver Nuggets
000000001995-12-02-0000December 2, 1995
Minnesota Timberwolves
109–105
46
22
16
2
Yes
Yes

10
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* 11 !(11)
Houston Rockets
000000001995-12-13-0000December 13, 1995
Vancouver Grizzlies
100–89
38
15
14
3
Yes
No

10
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (6)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-03-12-0000March 12, 1996
Phoenix Suns
88–98
33
8
12
4
No
No

10
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon* 12 !(12)
Houston Rockets
000000001996-04-13-0000April 13, 1996
Dallas Mavericks
112–111
32
31
13
6
Yes
No

10
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (7)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-04-19-0000April 19, 1996
Boston Celtics
106–112
32
17
13
0
Yes
No

10
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (8)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-11-08-0000November 8, 1996
Orlando Magic
82–86
28
6
10
0
No
Yes

10
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley (9)
New Jersey Nets
000000001996-11-23-0000November 23, 1996
Dallas Mavericks
114–91
25
8
12
0
No
Yes

10
Bradley, ShawnShawn Bradley 10 !(10)
Dallas Mavericks
000000001997-03-04-0000March 4, 1997
Los Angeles Lakers
92–102
26
12
9
0
No
Yes
6 blocks in the third quarter; 8 blocks in the second half.

10
Camby, MarcusMarcus Camby (3)
Toronto Raptors
000000001998-04-19-0000April 19, 1998
Philadelphia 76ers
78–107
30
13
11
1
Yes
Yes
Last game of season.

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* 12 !(12)
Philadelphia 76ers
000000002001-12-01-0000December 1, 2001
Chicago Bulls
93–76
39
16
19
0
Yes
No
8 blocks in the third quarter, tying the NBA record, and 9 blocks in the second half.

10
Wallace, BenBen Wallace
Detroit Pistons
000000002002-02-24-0000February 24, 2002
Milwaukee Bucks
82–89
39
10
17
1
Yes
Yes

10
Wallace, BenBen Wallace (2)
Detroit Pistons
000000002002-11-20-0000November 20, 2002
Miami Heat
79–68
43
12
19
1
Yes
No

10
O'Neal, JermaineJermaine O'Neal
Indiana Pacers
000000002003-01-22-0000January 22, 2003
Toronto Raptors
101–98
43
18
10
3
Yes
No

10
Mutombo, DikembeDikembe Mutombo* 13 !(13)
New York Knicks
000000002004-01-04-0000January 4, 2004
New Jersey Nets
85–95
42
4
5
0
No
No

10
Booth, CalvinCalvin Booth
Seattle SuperSonics
000000002004-01-13-0000January 13, 2004
Cleveland Cavaliers
96–104
17
2
0
0
No
No
One of only three players to have ten or more blocks without committing a personal foul.

10
Stoudemire, Amar'eAmar'e Stoudemire
Phoenix Suns
000000002004-02-07-0000February 7, 2004
Utah Jazz
92–96
39
20
6
1
No
No
6 blocks in the first quarter; 7 blocks in the first half.

10
Smith, JoshJosh Smith^
Atlanta Hawks
000000002004-12-18-0000December 18, 2004
Dallas Mavericks
68–90
34
9
7
4
No
No
At 19 years and 13 days old, the rookie Smith became the youngest player to record 10 or more blocks. Did not commit a personal foul, one of only three players to have ten or more blocks in a game without committing a personal foul.

10
Kirilenko, AndreiAndrei Kirilenko
Utah Jazz
000000002006-03-25-0000March 25, 2006
Sacramento Kings
89–91
39:49
15
14
3
Yes
No

10
Okafor, EmekaEmeka Okafor
Charlotte Bobcats
000000002007-01-12-0000January 12, 2007
New York Knicks
126–110
41:39
20
9
1
No
No

10
Camby, MarcusMarcus Camby (4)
Denver Nuggets
000000002007-12-26-0000December 26, 2007
Milwaukee Bucks
125–105
30:12
10
11
5
Yes
Yes

10
Howard, DwightDwight Howard^
Orlando Magic
000000002008-11-12-0000November 12, 2008
Oklahoma City Thunder
109–92
38:06
30
19
3
Yes
Yes
7 blocks in the first half.

10
Ibaka, SergeSerge Ibaka^ (2)
Oklahoma City Thunder
000000002012-02-01-0000February 1, 2012
Dallas Mavericks
95–86
39:59
4
11
1
No
Yes

10
Ibaka, SergeSerge Ibaka^ (3)
Oklahoma City Thunder
000000002012-02-09-0000February 9, 2012
Sacramento Kings
101–106
30:26
6
9
0
No
Yes

10
Bynum, AndrewAndrew Bynum
Los Angeles Lakers
000000002012-04-29-0000April 29, 2012
Denver Nuggets
103–88
35:32
10
13
0
Yes
No

10
Sanders, LarryLarry Sanders^
Milwaukee Bucks
000000002012-11-30-0000November 30, 2012
Minnesota Timberwolves
85–95
32:08
10
12
1
Yes
No

10
Whiteside, HassanHassan Whiteside^ (3)
Miami Heat
000000002015-11-17-0000November 17, 2015
Minnesota Timberwolves
91–103
33:49
22
14
0
Yes
Yes

10
Whiteside, HassanHassan Whiteside^ (4)
Miami Heat
000000002016-02-05-0000February 5, 2016
Charlotte Hornets
98–95
27:02
10
10
0
Yes
Yes
Did not start game.

10
Davis, AnthonyAnthony Davis^
New Orleans Pelicans
000000002018-03-11-0000March 11, 2018
Utah Jazz
99–116
40
25
11
3
Yes
Yes


document_title: So You Think You Can Dance: The Next Generation (U.S. TV series)

question_text: who won so you think you can dance the next generation 2016

root

text: Judges[edit]

text: Series creator and executive producer Nigel Lythgoe, along with new permanent members Paula Abdul and Jason Derulo, returned as members of the permanent judging panel and judge the audition rounds. After this, the fourth judge, 14-year-old dancer Maddie Ziegler, joined the show.[4]

tag: p

text: Format[edit]

text: Season 13 featured a significant shift in format in that the contestants were all between the ages of 8 and 13 at the time of auditions. Approximately 100 dancers were selected from the auditions for the next segment of the season, the Dance Academy. From these, the top 50 were chosen, and finally the top 10 were selected as finalists by a So You Think You Can Dance "all-star" who provided mentorship during the live shows and participated as a duet partner with his or her contestant in performances.[3][5]

text: Auditions[edit]

text: Open auditions for season 13 were held in three cities beginning in February 2016.[3][6]

text:
Air Date
Audition Venue
City
Audition Date

May 30, 2016
Orpheum Theatre
Los Angeles, CA
February 27, 2016

June 6, 2016
Lou Conte Dance Studio
Chicago, IL
March 11, 2016

June 13, 2016
Broadway Dance Center
New York City
March 18, 2016

tag: table

text: During the audition round, the judges interviewed each auditioner, watched a brief audition and gave feedback, while the auditioner's family sat at the side of the stage and often participated in the interviews. Offstage, Cat Deeley chatted with contestants and judges. Approximately 100 dancers were sent through to the Academy.[7][8]

text: Dance Academy[edit]

text: Dance Academy week was split among two episodes. The June 20 episode covered the first day of the Academy. The first task for the 10 all-stars was to watch solo dances by each of the competitors who were sent through from the auditions. From these, each all-star selected five dancers (at least three from their own dance style), from the large number of auditioners, to join their "team". If a dancer was selected by more than one all-star, he or she could choose which all-star's team to join.[9][10] Choreographer Warren Carlyle and the all-stars then taught the 50 remaining competitors a Broadway couples dance routine in 90 minutes, and dancers from each team were paired with dancers from another team.[10] After all of the couples danced, each all-star was required to cut one dancer from his or her team, leaving a total of 40 contestants. Throughout the episode, Maddie Ziegler and Cat Deeley interviewed successful competitors.[9][11]

text: The June 27 episode covered days two and three of Academy week. On day two, the all-stars each narrowed down their teams to three and then two dancers, based first on a hip-hop routine for pairs choreographed by Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo, and then on a contemporary routine, created by Travis Wall, danced simultaneously by the remaining three members of each team.[10][12] On the last day, the last two dancers from each team danced a solo just for their own all-star. Each all-star then selected one finalist, making a total of 10 finalists that he or she will mentor through the finals round.[13][14] The all-stars and their finalists are:[11][12]

text:
Contemporary

Kathryn McCormick: season 6, 3rd place – Tate
Robert Roldan: season 7, 3rd place – J. T.
Sasha Mallory: season 8 runner-up – Jordan

Ballroom

Jenna Johnson: season 10, top 8 – Jake
Paul Karmiryan, season 10, top 6 – Ruby
Jonathan Platero, season 5, top 16 – Daniela

Tap

Gaby Diaz, season 12 winner – Emma

Hip-Hop

Marko Germar°, season 8, top 3 (replacing Joshua Allen) – Sheaden
Comfort Fedoke, season 4, top 8 – Tahani
Du-Shaunt "Fik-Shun" Stegall, season 10 winner – Kida[15]

°Although Marko competed in season 8 as a contemporary/jazz dancer, he stepped in, before the first live show, to mentor hip-hop dancer Sheaden after Joshua withdrew from the show.[16]

text: Finals[edit]

text: Top 10 Finalists[edit]

text:
Finalist
Age
Home town
Dance style
All-star mentor
Placement

Leon "Kida" Burns
14
Sacramento, California
Hip Hop
Du-Shaunt "Fik-Shun" Stegall
First

J.T. Church
10
Haymarket, Virginia
Jazz
Robert Roldan
Second

Tate McRae
13[17]
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Contemporary/Ballet
Kathryn McCormick
Third

Emma Hellenkamp
11
San Diego, California
Tap
Gaby Diaz
Fourth

Tahani Anderson
13
Victorville, California
Hip Hop
Comfort Fedoke
Fifth

Ruby Castro
12
Miami, Florida
Ballroom
Paul Karmiryan
Sixth

Jake Monreal
12
Miami, Florida
Ballroom
Jenna Johnson
Seventh

Jordan Nata'e Wandick
14[18]
Bakersfield, California
Contemporary/Jazz
Sasha Mallory

Sheaden Gabriel
12
Murrieta, California
Hip Hop
Marko Germar
Ninth

Daniela Avanzini
11
Atlanta, Georgia
Ballroom
Jonathan Platero
Tenth

text: Elimination chart[edit]

text:
Legend

Female
Male
Bottom 2 contestants
Eliminated

text:
Result show date:
7/18
7/25
8/1
8/22
8/29
9/12

Contestant
Results

Leon "Kida" Burns

Winner

J. T. Church

Runner-Up

Tate McRae

3rd Place

Emma Hellenkamp

4th Place

Tahani Anderson

Elim

Ruby Castro

Btm 2

Elim

Jake Monreal

Elim

Jordan Nata'e Wandick

Elim

Sheaden Gabriel
Btm 2
Elim

Daniela Avanzini
Elim

text: Performances[edit]

text: Top 10 (July 11, 2016)[edit]

text: The live shows were all two-hour broadcasts. The first live show, on July 11, 2016, opened with a group dance by all ten contestants dancing with their all-stars and all together, futuristically dressed in white. In the middle of the show there was a contemporary group dance by the all-stars, and the show ended with a group hip-hop dance by all of the top-ten contestants. During the show, each contestant performed one solo and one duet with his or her all-star; both dances were in the contestant's primary dance style.[15][19] At the beginning of the show, host Cat Deeley announced that all-star Joshua Allen has been replaced by Marko Germar, to mentor and partner with hip-hop dancer Sheaden Gabriel.[16] Maddie Ziegler observed the contestants' rehearsals and joined the judging panel, during the broadcast, giving the contestants "relatable feedback" and offering encouraging words about their performances.[20]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)

Top 10 and all-stars
Multiple styles
"Prodigy"—Nathan Lanier
Christopher Scott

Leon "Kida" Burns
Du-Shaunt "Fik-Shun" Stegall
Hip-hop
"Winning"—Fingazz
Christopher Scott

Tate McRae
Kathryn McCormick
Contemporary
"Goldenheart"—Dawn Richard
Tyce Diorio

Jake Monreal
Jenna Johnson
Cha-cha-cha
"Toca Toca Radio Edit"—Fly Project
Jean-Marc Généreux

Sheaden Gabriel
Marko Germar
Hip hop
"Why I'm Here (Original Mix)"—Statik Link feat. Young Live
Christopher "Pharside" Jennings
Krystal "Phoenix" Meraz

Jordan Nata'e Wandick
Sasha Mallory
Contemporary
"The Light That Never Fails"—Andra Day
Brian Friedman

Emma Hellenkamp
Gaby Diaz
Tap
"Watch Me Do"—Meghan Trainor
Anthony Morigerato

Ruby Castro
Paul Karmiryan
Cha-cha-cha
"How Deep Is Your Love"—Calvin Harris & Disciples
Jean-Marc Généreux

Tahani Anderson
Comfort Fedoke
Hip-hop
"Cut It"—O.T. Genasis feat. Young Dolph
Luther Brown

Daniela Avanzini
Jonathan Platero
Salsa
"Latinos"—Proyecto Uno
Oksana Platero

J. T. Church
Robert Roldan
Contemporary
"Stand in the Light"—Jordan Smith
Mandy Moore

All-stars
Contemporary
"Unsteady (Erich Lee Gravity Remix)"—X Ambassadors
Mandy Moore

Top 10
Hip-hop
"Move (If You Wanna)"—MIMS
Willdabeast
Janelle Ginestra

text: Solos:

tag: ul

text:
Dancer
Style
Music

Emma Hellenkamp
Tap
"Impossible"—Lion Babe

Tahani Anderson
Hip-hop
"Anyway"—Chris Brown feat. Tayla Parx

J. T. Church
Jazz
”Dance with Me Tonight”—Olly Murs

Ruby Castro
Paso Doble
"Unstoppable”—E.S. Posthumus

Daniela Avanzini
Jive
”Proud Mary”—Tina Turner

Leon "Kida" Burns
Hip-hop
"Ants"—edIT

Jordan Nata'e Wandick
Contemporary
"Freedom"—Anthony Hamilton & Elayna Boynton

Tate McRae
Contemporary
"The Beginning"—Factor Eight

Sheaden Gabriel
Hip-hop
"Look at Me Now"—Chris Brown feat. Lil Wayne & Busta Rhymes

Jake Monreal
Cha-cha-cha
"I Like It Like That"—Tito Nieves

text: July 18, 2016[edit]

text: Derulo was unavailable this week, but all-star Stephen "tWitch" Boss took his place at the judging table; Ziegler continued to attend and comment at the contestants' rehearsals. The show opened with a group Bollywood-style number danced by all of the contestants and all-stars. In the middle of the show, the all-stars performed a piece inspired by Romeo and Juliet. Contestants were paired with each other to dance two routines; each dancer performed at least one routine outside of his or her primary style. The kids also performed duets with their all-stars. Daniela and her partner Sheaden were ranked in the bottom two, based on the previous week's voting, and Daniela was eliminated.[21]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)
Result

Contestants and all-stars
Bollywood
"Let's Nacho"—Kapoor & Sons (Since 1921) soundtrack
Nakul Dev Mahajan
N/A

Jordan Nata'e Wandick
Ruby Castro
African jazz
"Breath Connect Us All"—Professor Trance & The Energizers
Sean Cheesman
Safe

J. T. Church
Emma Hellenkamp
Hip hop
"Dessert (Remix)"—Dawin featuring Silentó
Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo
Safe

Tahani Anderson
Jake Monreal
Contemporary
"Tell Your Heart to Beat Again"—Danny Gokey
Bonnie Story
Safe

Daniela Avanzini
Sheaden Gabriel
Cha-cha-cha
"I Love It"—Icona Pop featuring Charli XCX
Umario Diallo
Bottom 2
Daniela eliminated

Leon "Kida" Burns
Tate McRae
Hip hop
"Manolo"—Trip Lee featuring Lecrae
Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo
Safe

All-stars
Contemporary
"Move Your Body"—Sia
Nick Florez and RJ Durell
N/A

J. T. Church
Emma Hellenkamp
Broadway
"The Jet Song"— from West Side Story; Dave Grusin
Spencer Liff
Safe

Jordan Nata'e Wandick
Ruby Castro
Contemporary
"My Own"—Whitaker
Dee Caspary
Safe

Leon "Kida" Burns
Tate McRae
Jazz
"I Do What I Love"—Ellie Goulding
Nick Florez and RJ Durell
Safe

Daniela Avanzini
Sheaden Gabriel
Broadway
"Rich Man’s Frug"— from Sweet Charity
Spencer Liff
Bottom 2
Daniela eliminated

Tahani Anderson
Jake Monreal
Jive
"Jailhouse Rock"—J-Lew and the Crew
Emma Slater and Sasha Farber
Safe

text: Duets choreographed by all-stars:

text:
Dancers
Style
Music

Sheaden and Marko
Hip hop
"Treasure (Bruno Mars song)"—Bruno Mars

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"Don't Panic"—Clairity

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop
"TRNSTTR (Lucian Remix)"—Black Coast featuring M. Maggie

Ruby and Paul
Ballroom
"Muchacho"—Jonny Good

Jordan and Sasha
Contemporary
"Pure4Sure"—Sunless '97

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"Boogie Shoes"—KC and the Sunshine Band

Jake and Jenna
Ballroom
"Ain't Your Mama"—Jennifer Lopez

Tahani and Comfort
Hip-hop
"Pep Rally"—Missy Elliott

Daniela and Jonathan
Ballroom
"Marchina (Remix 14)"—DJ DLVG

J. T. and Robert
Contemporary
"Change is Everything"—Son Lux

text: July 25, 2016 (final 9)[edit]

text: The show began again with a dance that included all the contestants and all-stars. During the course of the broadcast, there was also a group number for the kids and later one for the all-stars. The remaining nine contestants performed full-length routines with their all-stars in their own primary styles (or similar styles), and each did a short solo in his or her primary style. The kids each gave a campaign speech as if they were running for US President. Tate McRae, who is Canadian, qupped in her speech: "The only wall that should be shared between Canada and the United States should be Travis Wall."[22] Sheaden was eliminated, based on the previous week's voting.[23] The show has been promoting the sixth annual National Dance Day, "an annual celebration that encourages Americans to embrace dance as a fun and positive way to maintain good health and combat obesity", which is scheduled to take place on Saturday, July 30, 2016.[24]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)
Result

Contestants and all-stars
Jazz
"Me Too"—Meghan Trainor
Brian Friedman
N/A

Jake and Jenna
Samba
"Hip Hip Chin Chin" (Maxim Illion Mix)—Club Des Belugas
Dmitry Chaplin and Jenya Shatilova
Safe

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop
"Panda"—Desiigner
Dave Scott
Safe

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"Get Here"—Brenda Russell (Oleta Adams cover)
Brian Friedman
Safe

Jordan and Sasha
Jazz
"Sax"—Fleur East
Ray Leeper
Safe

Sheaden and Marko
Hip-hop
"Down in the DM"—Yo Gotti
Luther Brown
Eliminated

Ruby and Paul
Argentine Tango
"Malevo"—Electro Dub Tango
Miriam Larici and Leonardo Barrionuevo
Bottom 2

Tahani and Comfort
Dancehall
"Get Busy"—Sean Paul
Laure Courtellemont
Safe

J. T. and Robert
Contemporary
"The Mirror"—Alexandre Desplat
Travis Wall
Safe

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"Salute"—Little Mix
Chloe Arnold
Safe

Contestants
Contemporary
"Wolf"—Tailor
Jaci Royal
N/A

All-stars
Contemporary
"Send in the Clowns"—from A Little Night Music
(Sarah Vaughan and the Count Basie Orchestra)
Travis Wall
N/A

text: Solos:

text:
Dancer
Style
Music

Tahani
Hip-hop
"Run the World (Girls)"—Beyoncé

Sheaden
Hip-hop
"Lean On"—Major Lazer featuring MØ and DJ Snake

Ruby
Samba
"The Girl's Gone Wild"—Travis Tritt

J. T.
Jazz
"Unsteady (Erich Lee Gravity Remix)"—X Ambassadors

Tate
Contemporary
"Lorikeet"—Ship Shape

Emma
Tap
"Expensive"—Tori Kelly featuring Daye Jack

Jordan
Contemporary
"Confident"—Demi Lovato

Jake
Cha Cha Cha
"It's a Man's Man's Man's World"—Seal

Kida
Hip-hop
"Lazarus"—Trip Lee featuring Thi'si

text: August 1, 2016 (final 8)[edit]

text: The show began with a group toy-themed hip-hop routine for all of the contestants and all-stars. Later, all 10 all-stars danced a contemporary routine based on a snow-globe. Each of the contestants danced a routine in their primary style with their all-star and then paired with another contestant for a routine in a new genre. Jake and Jordan were eliminated, based on the previous week's voting.[25]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)
Result

Contestants and all-stars
Hip-hop
"Ain't Playing With Ya"—District 78
Pharside Jennings & Phoenix Meraz
N/A

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"Walk Like an Egyptian"—The Bangles (The Puppini Sisters cover)
Anthony Morigerato
Safe

Tahani and Comfort
Lyrical hip-hop
"I'm Going Down"—Rose Royce
Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo
Safe

Ruby and Paul
Pasodoble
"Echelon"—Jack Trammell
Jean Marc Genereux
Safe

Jordan and Sasha
Contemporary
"Amazing Grace (Premier Video Appearance)"—Harlem Gospel Choir
Sean Cheesman
Eliminated

Jake and Jenna
Jive
"Land of 1000 Dances"—Chris Kenner (Wilson Pickett cover)
Jean Marc Genereux
Eliminated

J. T. and Robert
Jazz
"Friend Like Me"—from Aladdin (Ne-Yo cover)
Mandy Moore
Safe

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop
"The Buzz"—Hermitude featuring Big K.R.I.T., Mataya & Young Tapz
Misha Gabriel
Safe

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"She Used to Be Mine"—Sara Bareilles
Travis Wall
Safe

All-stars
Contemporary
"A Star in a Stoneboat"— Kevin Keller Trio
Tyce Diorio
N/A

text: Contestant duets

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)

Jordan and Jake
Hip-hop
"Bad Man"—Missy Elliott featuring Vybz Kartel & M.I.A.
Pharside Jennings & Phoenix Meraz

Tahani and J. T.
Cha-cha-cha
"Bom Bom" (Radio Edit)—Sam and the Womp
Emma Slater and Sasha Farber

Emma and Tate
Broadway
"Act One: Trouble"—from Smokey Joe's Cafe: The Songs of Leiber and Stoller
Sean Cheesman

Ruby and Kida
Contemporary
"Over the Rainbow"—from The Wizard of Oz (Shawn McDonald cover)
Mandy Moore

text: August 22, 2016 (final 6)[edit]

text: The show began with a group contemporary routine for all of the contestants and all-stars. Later, four of the female all-stars danced a contemporary routine, and Comfort and the five male all-stars danced a hip-hop number. Each of the contestants danced a routine in their primary style with their all-star, paired with another contestant for a routine in a new genre, and also performed a short solo dance in their own genre. Ruby was eliminated, based on the previous week's voting.[26][27]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)
Result

Contestants and all-stars
Contemporary
"What the World Needs Now is Love"—Hal David and Burt Bacharach (Will Young cover)
Travis Wall
N/A

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop
"Blow a Check"—Zoey Dollaz
Luther Brown
Safe

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"Rise Up"—Andra Day
Mandy Moore
Safe

Ruby and Paul
Jive
"Rip It Up"—Little Richard
Mark Ballas
Eliminated

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"We Will Rock You"—Queen
Nick Young
Safe

J. T. and Robert
Broadway
"Mr. Bojangles"—Jerry Jeff Walker (Robbie Williams cover)
Al Blackstone
Safe

Tahani and Comfort
Hip-hop
"BANJI"—Sharaya J
Jamal Sims
Safe

Four all-star women
Contemporary
"This Is Not the End"—Clare Maguire
Mandy Moore
N/A

All-star men and Comfort
Hip-hop
"Dangerous"—Busta Rhymes
Luther Brown
N/A

text: Contestant duets

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)

Emma and J. T.
Contemporary
"I Will Not Forget You"—Max Richter
Travis Wall

Kida and Tate
Pasodoble
"Diablo Rojo"—Rodrigo y Gabriela
Mark Ballas

Ruby and Tahani
Broadway
"Stand By Me"—Ben E. King (Joseph Leo Bwarie cover)
Al Blackstone

text: Solos:

text:
Dancer
Style
Music

Ruby
Tango
"Libertango"—Astor Piazzolla

Tahani
Hip-hop
"Bring Em Out"—T.I.

Tate
Contemporary
"Trophy"—NAO featuring A. K. Paul

J. T.
Jazz
"Feeling Good"—from The Roar of the Greasepaint – The Smell of the Crowd (Michael Bublé cover)

Emma
Tap
"Foc"—Rodrigo y Gabriela

Kida
Hip-hop
"Boogie Bruthas"—Fingazz

text: August 29, 2016 (final 5)[edit]

text: The show began with a group routine for all of the contestants and all-stars. Each of the contestants then danced with his or her all-star in their primary style. Two groups of all-stars danced separately: first a contemporary routine and then a Broadway number. In the second half of the show, the contestants each choreographed a duet with his or her all-star in their own genre, choosing the concept, music, costumes and make-up. Finally, judge Maddie Ziegler performed a dramatic contemporary routine paired with choreographer Travis Wall. Tahani was eliminated based on the previous week's voting.[28][29][30]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)
Result

Contestants and all-stars
Contemporary
"I Miss You"—Bjork
Nick Florez and RJ Durell
N/A

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"This Gift"—Glen Hansard
Stacey Tookey
Safe

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop; Krump
"All the Way Up"—Fat Joe and Remy Ma featuring French Montana and Infared
Pharside and Phoenix
Safe

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"On the Sunny Side of the Street"—Jimmy McHugh and Dorothy Fields
(Ella Fitzgerald and Count Basie version)
Savion Glover
Safe

J. T. and Robert
Contemporary
"I'll Keep You Safe"—Sleeping at Last
Stacey Tookey
Safe

Tahani and Comfort
Hip-hop
"WTF (Where They From)"—Missy Elliott featuring Pharrell Williams
Dave Scott
Eliminated

Five all-stars:
Jenna, Sasha, Kathryn, Marko and Paul
Contemporary
"Feel Again"—OneRepublic
Theresa Stone
N/A

The other five all-stars:
Gaby, Comfort, Fik-Shun, Robert and Jonathan
Broadway
"The Way You Look Tonight"—Jerome Kern and Dorothy Fields,
from the film Swing Time (Maroon 5 cover)
Al Blackstone
N/A

Maddie Ziegler and Travis Wall
Contemporary
"Cage of Bones"—Son Lux
Travis Wall
N/A

text: Duets choreographed by the contestants

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Concept

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"Footprints"—Jeff Grace
Unmasked: Remove your mask to show your imperfections/true self

Kida and Fik-shun
Hip-hop
"I Can Make Ya"—Fingazz
Manipulator: Robot Kida teaches robot Fik-shun to loosen up

J. T. and Robert
Jazz
"Count on Me"—Bruno Mars
Friendship: Friends can always count on each other

Tahani and Comfort
Hip-hop
"No Flex Zone"—Rae Sremmurd
No Flex Zone: Cool Tahani schools nerdy Comfort

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"Rather Be"—Clean Bandit (Pentatonix cover)
Here With You: Two friends who would rather be together than anywhere else

text: September 5, 2016 (final 4): No elimination[edit]

text: The final four competed on Labor Day. Audience voting after this show was combined with the votes from the August 29 show to determine the results of the season, so there was no elimination this week.[31] The show again opened with a group number for the remaining contestants and the all-stars. The four contestants danced another routine, and later so did the all-stars. Each contestant performed a duet with an all-star who was not his or her mentor, in a new genre, and each also danced a solo in his or her own genre. Finally, the contestants each reprised their favorite routine of the season with their usual all-stars.[32]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)

Contestants and all-stars

"You Don't Own Me"—Lesley Gore (Son Lux featuring Hanna Benn cover)
Travis Wall

Top 4 contestants
Broadway
"Ease on Down the Road"—Charlie Smalls (Diana Ross and Michael Jackson in The Wiz)
Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo

Kida and Sasha
African Jazz
"Din Daa Daa" (Radio Edit)—George Kranz (Kevin Aviance cover)
Sean Cheesman

Tate and Jonathan
Salsa
"Robi-Rob’s Boriqua Anthem"—C + C Music Factory featuring El General
Stephanie Stevenson

Emma and Jenna
Contemporary
"How Long Will I Love You?"—Mike Scott (Ellie Goulding cover)
Jaci Royal

J. T. and Marko
Bollywood
"Malhari"—Bajirao Mastani soundtrack
Nakul Dev Mahajan

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"She Used to Be Mine"—Sara Bareilles
Travis Wall

All-stars, excluding Sasha
Jazz
"Feathery"—Milky Chance
Mandy Korpinen and Elizabeth Petrin

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop
"Winning"—Fingazz
Christopher Scott

J. T. and Robert
Contemporary
"The Mirror"—Alexandre Desplat
Travis Wall

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"Walk Like an Egyptian"—The Bangles (The Puppini Sisters cover)
Anthony Morigerato

text: Solos:

text:
Dancer
Style
Music

Emma
Tap
"Someone Who Can Dance"—Icona Pop

J. T.
Jazz
"Ghost of Sky" (Epic Dub)—Steed Lord

Tate
Contemporary
"Easy" (Switch Screens)—Son Lux featuring Lorde

Kida
Hip-hop
"Earned It" (Marian Hill Remix)—The Weeknd

text: September 12, 2016: Finale – Results[edit]

text: The episode began with a group dance for all the contestants and all-stars that began with the Top 4 contestants waking up and getting ready for the big day. There were also new group dances for the hip-hop finalists and their all-stars; the ballroom finalists and their all-stars; and the contemporary finalists (plus Emma) and their all stars. In addition, there was a new group routine for all the finalists plus Maddie Ziegler, and Cat Deely chose to reprise her favorite all-stars routine. During the course of the broadcast, each of the Top 4 reprised their favorite solo of the season, each judge chose two favorite routines to see again, each of the all-stars chose a favorite duet to reprise, and other duets were reprised as described below. Results were announced during the last hour of the show as follows: Emma placed 4th, Tate was 3rd, J. T. was runner-up, and Kida won the $250,000 top prize and will be featured on the cover of Dance Spirit magazine.[33]

text:
Dancers
Style
Music
Choreographer(s)

Top 4 contestants, joined by Top 10 and all-stars
Hip-hop
"Brand New"—Ben Rector
Christopher Scott and Jamal Sims

Kida and Fik-shun
Hip-hop
"I Can Make Ya"—Fingazz
Kida (Nigel's pick)

Sheaden and Marko
Hip hop
"Treasure (Bruno Mars song)"—Bruno Mars

Tate and Jonathan
Salsa
"Robi-Rob’s Boriqua Anthem"—C + C Music Factory featuring El General
Stephanie Stevenson (Maddie's pick)

Jordan and Sasha
Contemporary
"The Light That Never Fails"—Andra Day
Brian Friedman (Paula's pick)

Jake and Jenna
Ballroom
"Ain't Your Mama"—Jennifer Lopez

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"Salute"—Little Mix
Chloe Arnold (Jason's pick)

Kida, Fik-Shun, Sheaden, Marko, Tahani and Comfort
Hip-hop
"Ain't No Time"—Future
Luther Brown

Tate and Kathryn
Contemporary
"This Gift"—Glen Hansard
Stacey Tookey (Kathryn's pick)

Top 10 and Maddie
Contemporary
"Small"—Lamb
Mandy Moore

J. T. and Robert
Broadway
"Mr. Bojangles"—Jerry Jeff Walker (Robbie Williams cover)
Al Blackstone (Nigel's pick)

Jake, Jenna, Ruby, Paul, Daniela and Jonathan
Ballroom
"A Little Party Never Killed Nobody (All We Got)"—Fergie, Q-Tip and GoonRock
Dmitry Chaplin and Jenya Shatilova

Tahani and Comfort
Hip-hop
"Pep Rally"—Missy Elliott

Special performance by Sergei Polunin
Ballet
"Diane et Actéon"—Cesare Pugni from La Esmeralda
Sergei Polunin

Ruby and Paul
Argentine Tango
"Malevo"—Electro Dub Tango
Miriam Larici and Leonardo Barrionuevo (Paula's pick)

All-stars, excluding Sasha
Jazz
"Feathery"—Milky Chance
Mandy Korpinen and Elizabeth Petrin (Cat's pick)

Kida and Fik-Shun
Hip-hop
"The Buzz"—Hermitude featuring Big K.R.I.T., Mataya & Young Tapz
Misha Gabriel (Fik-Shun's pick)

Tate, Kathryn, Sasha, Jordan, J. T., Robert, Emma and Gaby
Contemporary
"Burgs"—Mt. Wolf
Travis Wall

Daniela and Jonathan
Ballroom
"Marchina (Remix 14)"—DJ DLVG

Ruby and Paul
Ballroom
"Muchacho"—Jonny Good

Tahani and Comfort
Lyrical hip-hop
"I'm Going Down"—Rose Royce
Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo (Jason's pick)

Emma and Gaby
Tap
"We Will Rock You"—Queen
Nick Young (Gaby's pick)

Kida and Tate
Hip hop
"Manolo"—Trip Lee featuring Lecrae
Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo (Maddie's pick)

J. T. and Robert
Contemporary
"Stand in the Light"—Jordan Smith
Mandy Moore (Robert's pick)

text: Solos (contestants' choice):

text:
Dancer
Style
Music

J. T.
Jazz
"Feeling Good"—from The Roar of the Greasepaint – The Smell of the Crowd (Michael Bublé cover)

Tate
Contemporary
"Trophy"—NAO featuring A.K. Paul

Emma
Tap
"Expensive"—Tori Kelly featuring Daye Jack

Kida
Hip-hop
"Boogie Bruthas"—Fingazz

text: Ratings[edit]

text: U.S. Nielsen ratings[edit]

text:
Show
Episode
First Air Date
Rating
(18–49)
Share
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
Rank
(timeslot)
Rank
(night)
Rank
(week)

1
Auditions #1
May 30, 2016 (2016-05-30)
1.0
4
3.75[34]
3
3

2
Auditions #2
June 6, 2016 (2016-06-06)
1.0
4
4.08[35]
3
3

3
Auditions #3
June 13, 2016 (2016-06-13)
0.9
3
3.52[36]
3
6

4
Academy #1
June 20, 2016 (2016-06-20)
0.8
3
3.23[37]
3 (tie)
4 (tie)

5
Academy #2
June 27, 2016 (2016-06-27)
0.9
4
3.04[38]
3 (tie)
4 (tie)

6
Top 10 Perform
July 11, 2016 (2016-07-11)
0.7
3
2.89[39]
4
5 (tie)

7
Top 10 Perform + Elimination
July 18, 2016 (2016-07-18)
0.7
3
2.66[40]
3 (tie)
4 (tie)

8
Top 9 Perform + Elimination
July 25, 2016 (2016-07-25)
0.7
3
2.57[41]
3 (tie)
5 (tie)

9
Top 8 Perform + Elimination
August 1, 2016 (2016-08-01)
0.7
3
2.68[42]
4
6 (tie)

10
Top 6 Perform + Elimination
August 22, 2016 (2016-08-22)
0.7
2
2.62[43]
4
6

11
Top 5 Perform + Elimination
August 29, 2016 (2016-08-29)
0.7
3
2.57[44]
4
6 (tie)

12
Final 4
September 5, 2016 (2016-09-05)
0.5
2
2.37[45]
4
8

13
Season Finale
September 12, 2016 (2016-09-12)
0.7
2
2.27[46]
4
8

text: Notes:

text:
July 4, 2016: broadcast was a rerun of Academy #2.
August 8, 2016: broadcast was a rerun of Top 9 Perform + Elimination.
August 15, 2016: broadcast was a rerun of Top 8 Perform + Elimination.


document_title: Oral ecology

question_text: where does bacteria in the mouth come from

text: Oral ecology

text: Discovery and history[edit]

text: Bacteria were first detected under the microscopes of Antony van Leeuwenhoek in the 17th century. Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch scientist, performed many experiments testing and observing bacteria. He observed plaque on his own teeth— “a little white matter” as he called it.[1] Under microscopes he saw “that in the said matter there were many very little living animalcules, very prettily a-moving,” which was the first sighting of oral bacteria as we know it.[1] Leeuwenhoek tested the mouths of others, as well as his own. Two men that he tested had never cleaned their teeth in their lives and Leeuwenhoek found “an unbelievably great company of living animalcules…in such enormous numbers, that all the water…seemed to be alive.”[1] Thus Leeuwenhoek discovered oral bacteria or “animalcules,” the name he gave bacteria in general.[2]

text: Later studies have shown that he actually saw mats of bacteria, what we know today as biofilms. Biofilms are communities of bacteria, or micro-organisms, attached to surfaces in the body. Oral biofilms are more commonly referred to as plaque. Biofilms form almost everywhere bacteria are. In the mouth, they naturally form on any stationary surface, namely teeth, gums, and the tongue.[3] Leeuwenhoek made important findings of bacteria with his first observation and analysis of dental plaque, and since then much more has been discovered about the mouth and its ecology.

text: Ecology and types[edit]

text: The human mouth contains around 500 to 1,000 different types of bacteria with various functions as part of the human flora and oral microbiology. About 100 to 200 species may live in them at any given time.[4] Individuals that practice oral hygiene have 1,000 to 100,000 bacteria living on each tooth surface, while less clean mouths can have between 100 million and 1 billion bacteria on each tooth.[5] While some of the bacteria in our mouths are harmful and can cause serious illness, much of our oral bacteria are actually beneficial in preventing disease. Streptococci make up a large part of oral bacteria.[6]

text: There are four main species within streptococci: the mutans, salivarius, anginosus, and mitis groups. Streptococcus mutans make up a large majority of what affects our mouths.[7] As a matter of fact, it is “the biggest culprit in tooth decay” as it promotes the production of acids and enzymes.[8] The acids cause the collapse of enamel opening the door for the formation of decay. The enzymes “leach down the tooth and begin to dissolve the ligaments and bone that help to hold the teeth in your mouth.”[9] By turning simple sugars and carbohydrates into acids and enzymes that dissolve tooth enamel, this bacteria can leave a person with lasting dental problems.[10] According to Dr. Robert Gandola, a dentist, “A number of bacteria can cause decay [and many] are suspected in periodontal (gum) disease.”[8]

text: Oral bacteria work with our immune system to keep our bodies disease free by fighting disease-producing germs that try to come in through the mouth. For example, some of these bacteria produce organic acids that kill the organisms that cause intestinal problems.[5] Without these good bacteria, our immune systems would be constantly bombarded by airborne and saliva-transferred germs. Bacteria are also needed to control the growth of fungus. “Balance between all the different bacteria and fungus are critical” or else the “fungus overgrows and takes over.”[8] So, ironically, though bacteria have the potential to harm us, our mouth and the good bacteria in it are the body’s first line of defense. These bacteria are transmitted to a human early in their childhood through their contact with their caretakers by kisses or food premastication.[11]

text: Bacterial growth[edit]

text: Numerous kinds of bacteria grow in the mouth. “They are competing for food and places to grow” and the many hard surfaces in the mouth provide an ideal place for bacteria and biofilms to grow and reproduce.[8] Unlike most other places in or on the body, the mouth does not desquamate (shed).[12] A tooth’s distinct surface and stagnant nature makes it optimal for populations and growth of micro-organisms and bacteria, resulting in dental plaque. To grow and flourish in the mouth, biofilms go through four main stages of growth.[12] First, bacteria must be deposited from saliva onto a surface where it can attach. Then the bacteria, or micro-organisms, grow and replicate. Since bacteria can grow exponentially in short periods of time, it can quickly and easily create biofilms. Third, the biofilm matures and accumulates more mass on the surface. Bacteria can continue to divide and grow by binary fission until nutrients begin to run out or their growth is inhibited.[12] When this happens there is the final stage, the dispersal or detachment, causing the death of the bacteria.[13] Some oral bacteria, Streptococcus gordonii for example, cannot last for long periods without nutrients, while other types of bacteria can survive for weeks.[13] While in their prime, biofilms can cause major damage to a person’s teeth and gums. Though damaging, biofilms can be partly removed by brushing and flossing and “some of it comes off with rinsing or eating.”[8] We never really lose all of it because it is constantly being replenished by our own saliva. Bacteria can then reattach and start to grow and the cycle continues. Bacteria and its growth are two of the principal components of oral ecology.[citation needed]

text: Saliva[edit]

text: Though bacteria play a major role in oral ecology, another key part is saliva. Saliva keeps the ecosystem of the mouth in balance. It contains its own bacterial enzymes that are beneficial to our health. An example of these are lysozomes. These antibacterial agents in saliva kill bacteria in our mouths and protect from potentially dangerous diseases.[14] In addition, saliva contains phosphate and calcium ions that help repair microscopic chinks made in the teeth by the bacteria’s acid.[5] The major organic constituents of saliva are proteins and glycoproteins.[14] Proteins in saliva float around and influence the mouth’s ecosystem in multiple ways. Some of the proteins provide nutrients for bacteria, while others cause bacteria to clump together so they are unable to stick to any surface and are washed away. The main function of saliva is to flush out all of the micro-organisms that could potentially threaten our health.[15] The flow of saliva constantly bathes the mouth and detaches all micro-organisms that are not already firmly attached to a surface.[5] This makes it difficult for bacteria to adhere to surfaces to even begin to form biofilms. Many harmful micro-organisms, therefore, are unable to attach quick enough to a surface before they are caught in saliva and swallowed.[16] Although saliva does a lot to keep our bodies healthy, it cannot completely keep all bacteria from adhering to tooth, tongue or gum surfaces.

text: Diseases[edit]

text: Diseases transmitted through saliva[edit]

text: Each day numerous bacteria grow in a person’s mouth. Though bacteria and saliva can be beneficial to one’s health, both can also cause problems. Many diseases are related to oral bacteria. Proper oral care and habits can protect against and reduce the effects of some harmful bacteria.

text: Because of the amount of bacteria in each person’s mouth, there is a transfer of bacteria through saliva when lip balm, drinks, toothbrushes, or anything else is shared. Some of these viruses that result are relatively inconsequential while others could potentially have a serious impact on one’s life. Some examples of the milder diseases passed through saliva include herpes simple virus (cold sores or canker sores), flu virus, cold virus, and various bacteria that cause periodontal disease (inflammation or infection of gum tissue), venereal diseases, and candida albicans (fungus).[17]

text: Mononucleosis (mono), known among teenagers as the “kissing disease”, is another prominent condition that can come from saliva exchange. It is a contagious viral disease in the herpes virus family. In addition to kissing, however, mono can also “be spread when a person coughs, sneezes, or shares objects such as drinking glass or water bottles.”[18] There are only certain stages when it is contagious, mostly during the fever stage,[18] but during those times it is transferrable through saliva exchange.

text: Diseases related to oral hygiene[edit]

text: Other serious and possibly life-threatening diseases have been found to be connected to oral hygiene. These diseases are not passed through saliva, but are still influenced by the mouth’s ecology and bacteria. Streptococcus mutans, a common oral bacteria discussed above, is a pathogen that causes pneumonia, sinusitis, otitis media, and meningitis.[10]

text: Prevention[edit]

text: Although disease is possible through oral interactions, there are many ways to prevent or at least reduce the risk of infection and disease. Brushing and flossing teeth regularly are the most basic ways to reduce these risks. These two fundamental hygiene tips help to get rid of bacteria that try to stick to surfaces in our mouth to form plaque (oral biofilms).[8] Brushing and flossing the teeth are critical because they disrupt biofilms and their ability to permanently damage the teeth or gums. The less you brush your teeth, the better chance that bacteria will form plaque and potentially cause serious oral and health issues.[19]

text: Diet has an influence in our oral health as well.[20] Most of us have been warned against eating too much candy because it will give us cavities. This is true because much of the bacteria in our mouths are nourished by simple sugars and carbohydrates.[8] An excess of candy, soda, or other simple sugars is an easy way to let bacteria thrive in our mouths. In addition, there are other ways to further reduce the risk of invaders harming the mouths’ health. Visits to the dentist can be beneficial where fluoride treatments are available. Combined with dental sealants, these treatments can, in most cases, ensure prevention of harmful bacterial effects.[8] Fluoride is extremely effective in protecting enamel on the teeth. “Fluoride, a chemical that appears naturally in groundwater in many areas of the world, quickly bonds with the tooth's enamel to maintain its smooth crystalline surface and deter bacteria from gaining a toehold.”[5] The Oral-B website advises people to “drink tap water when possible” because “if bottled water is your main source of drinking water, you could be missing the decay-preventative benefits of fluoride.”[21] Also, a study in the Journal of the American Dental Association states that “antiseptic mouthwashes have been associated with a 28 to 34 percent reduction in dental plaque biofilms at six month follow-ups. Chlorhexidine gluconate [mouthwash] rinses, when combined with toothbrushing, have been reported to reduce oral biofilms . . . by 50 to 55 percent.”[3] By going to the dentist and following advice, one can begin to prevent oral infection and disease.

text: Toothbrush hygiene[edit]

text: There are many ways to improve the oral cleaning process. One basic and obvious way is to make sure the toothbrush is clean. Some dentists recommend methods of cleaning, such as putting toothbrushes in dishwashers or microwave ovens. Much of the bacteria will be killed off using these methods, either when exposed to cleansing agents or air, but also increase the possibility of damaging the toothbrush in the process.[8] Though cleaning a toothbrush will ensure that the small amount of bacteria left on it will be killed, the American Dental Association advises that one should replace a toothbrush or electric toothbrush head every three to four months.[22] The Journal of the American Dental Association suggests a few “common-sense” ways to stay healthier in relation to toothbrush care: “don’t share toothbrushes, thoroughly rinse the toothbrush with tap water after use to remove any toothpaste and debris, store the toothbrush in an upright position if possible and allow it to air-dry, when storing more than one brush, keep them separated so that germs are not transferred from one brush to another, and don’t routinely cover or store toothbrushes in closed containers. A moist environment helps the growth of most germs.”[22] By taking care of one’s toothbrush, sicknesses from bacteria can be greatly reduced.[citation needed]

text: Notes[edit]

text:
^ Jump up to: a b c University of California Museum of Paleontology
Jump up ^ Slavkin, HC. "Biofilms, Microbial Ecology and Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek."
^ Jump up to: a b Slavkin, HC. "Biofilms, Microbial Ecology and Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek."
Jump up ^ How Microbes Defend and Define Us
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Stevens, Jane E., and Jack Desrocher. "Oral ecology."
Jump up ^ "Streptococcus mutans." Encyclopædia Britannica.
Jump up ^ Marsh, Philip, and Michael V. Martin. Oral Microbiology. pg. 20
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Dentist Robert Gandola, email.
Jump up ^ Dentist Robert Gandola, interview
^ Jump up to: a b "Streptococcus mutans." Encyclopædia Britannica.
Jump up ^ Diane, Mapes (March 30, 2010), "Mom's kiss can spread cavities to baby", NBC News
^ Jump up to: a b c Kuramitsu, Howard K., and Richard P. Ellen. Oral Bacterial Ecology; the Molecular Basis.
^ Jump up to: a b Thomas, John G. and Lindsay A. Nakaishi. “Managing the Complexity of a Dynamic Biofilm.”
^ Jump up to: a b Kuramitsu, Howard K., and Richard P. Ellen. Oral Bacterial Ecology; the Molecular Basis
Jump up ^ Marsh, Philip, and Michael V. Martin. Oral Microbiology.
Jump up ^ DePaola, Dominick P., Frederick A. Curro, and Domenick T. Zero. "Saliva: The Precious Body Fluid."
Jump up ^ Robert Gandola, email.
^ Jump up to: a b Dreher, Nancy. "What you need to know about mono."
Jump up ^ Favot, Christa. “What is Living in my Mouth? Biofilms, Carbohydrate, and Acid Blasts.”
Jump up ^ “Avoiding Tooth Decay.” Oral-B.
Jump up ^ “Avoiding Tooth Decay.” Oral-B.
^ Jump up to: a b "Toothbrush Care, Cleaning and Replacement." J Am Dent Assoc

tag: ol


document_title: Queen of the South (TV series)

question_text: queen of the south season 3 episode count

text: Queen of the South (TV series)

text: Cast and characters[edit]

text: Main[edit]

text:
Alice Braga as Teresa Mendoza, a poor woman from Jalisco, Mexico who becomes a wealthy woman by building a drug empire
Veronica Falcon as Doña Camila Vargas, Don Epifanio's estranged wife and head of the American chapter of the Vargas Cartel in Dallas, Texas
Justina Machado as Brenda Parra,[7] Teresa's best friend, Chino's wife, and Tony's mother (Season 1)
Peter Gadiot as James Valdez,[8] Camila's right-hand man
Hemky Madera as Pote Galvez,[9] a lieutenant in the Vargas Cartel
Gerardo Taracena as Cesar "Batman" Guemes, Don Epifanio Vargas' right-hand man (Season 1-2)
Joaquim de Almeida as Don Epifanio Vargas, Camilla Vargas' husband, head of the Vargas Cartel (see: Sinaloa Cartel), and a candidate for the governor of the Mexican state of Sinaloa[10] (Seasons 1-2)
Jon-Michael Ecker as Raymundo "El Güero" Davila (Season 2, recurring season 1)
Nick Sagar as DEA agent Alonzo Loya

text: Recurring[edit]

text:
Mark Consuelos as Teo Aljarafe (seasons 1–2), Camila's lawyer who got killed in season 2 by a DEA agent
James Martinez as Gato Fierros,[11] a lieutenant in the Vargas Cartel
Carlos Gomez as Javier Acosta[12]
Rafael Amaya as Aurelio Casillas[13]
Ximena Duque as Eva Buemeros[14] (season 2)
Michel Duval as Enrique "Kique" Jiménez[14] (season 2)

text: Upcoming cast[edit]

text:
Alfonso Herrera as Javier Gallegos[15]
Iván Sánchez as Santiago López Fisterra “El Gallego[16]

text: Critical reception[edit]

text: Queen of the South's first season received mixed to positive feedback from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a rating of 69%, based on 16 reviews. The site's consensus reads: "Queen of the South enlivens an overdone premise with action and narrative vigor—and shows hints of intriguing potential."[17] On Metacritic, the first season scored 59 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[18]

text: Episodes[edit]

text: Series overview[edit]

text: Season 1 (2016)[edit]

text:
No.overallNo. inseasonTitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air dateProd.codeU.S. viewers(millions)11"Piloto"Charlotte SielingM.A. Fortin & Joshua John MillerJune 23, 2016 (2016-06-23)1011.39[20]
This episode's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (June 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)Güero –a drug dealer– and Teresa have been together for a year, but one day Teresa finds out that Güero is dead and that the next one will be Chino, and runs home to try to prevent it. She does not arrive on time, but at least manages to rescue Brenda and her son, and the three escape in a car. The killers chase and corner them, but Teresa crashes the car in her truck and drives away. Teresa goes in one direction and Brenda and her son, another. Teresa knows that her life is in danger, so she must find the notebook that Güero told her and take it to Don Epifanio, Güero's godfather and drug dealer who wants to be Governor of Sinaloa, and give it to him in exchange for his life. She finds him in an abandoned apartment, but soon the murderers find her, and one of them rapes her, but Teresa alludes and sees her future self, the Queen of the South, and tells her to do something. She takes a gun, shoots her attacker in the face and flees. Teresa meets Don Epifanio and gives him the notebook. He refuses to help her, but finally gives in to his pleas. They both get into a car driven by one of Epifanio's men and take the road to an unknown destination. Suddenly, they stop and go back to see the Queen of the South who tells her that "something has changed" in the plans of Don Epifanio; Teresa pulls out a gun and asks Don Epifanio to stop the vehicle. He tries to obtain Teresa's weapon, who shoots the driver in the back of his head. The car ends face down on the side of the road, and Teresa escapes, ignoring Epifanio, who is seriously injured and asks for her help. Teresa stops at a gas station to heal her wounds, but her pursuers find her and take her to see their boss, Don Epifanio's wife, Camila Vargas, who takes Teresa's hand and recognizes her. Then Teresa asks where she is and Camila tells her she is in Dallas, Texas.
22"Cuarenta Minutos"Matthew PennScott RosenbaumJune 30, 2016 (2016-06-30)1021.35[21]
33"Estrategia de Entrada"Scott PetersScott RosenbaumJuly 7, 2016 (2016-07-07)1031.26[22]
44"Lirio de los Valles"Zetna FuentesScott RosenbaumJuly 14, 2016 (2016-07-14)1041.26[23]
55"Un Alma. Un Mapa. Dos Futuros."T.J. ScottScott RosenbaumJuly 21, 2016 (2016-07-21)1051.22[24]
66"El Engaño Como la Regla"Dave RodriguezScott RosenbaumJuly 28, 2016 (2016-07-28)1061.22[25]
77"El Hombre Pájaro"David PlattBenjamin Daniel Lobato & David EhrmanAugust 4, 2016 (2016-08-04)1071.21[26]
88"Billete de Magia"David BoydGregg HurwitzAugust 11, 2016 (2016-08-11)1081.06[27]
99"Coge Todo lo Que Puede Llevar"Jamie PayneBenjamin Daniel Lobato & David EhrmanAugust 18, 2016 (2016-08-18)1091.05[28]
1010"Esta Cosa Que Es Nuestra"Scott PetersBenjamin Daniel Lobato & David EhrmanAugust 25, 2016 (2016-08-25)1101.20[29]
1111"Punto sin Retorno"Constantine MakrisKyle LiermanSeptember 1, 2016 (2016-09-01)1111.16[30]
1212"Quinientos Mil"David RodriguezBenjamin Daniel Lobato & David EhrmanSeptember 8, 2016 (2016-09-08)1121.12[31]
1313"Cicatriz"Matthew PennScott RosenbaumSeptember 15, 2016 (2016-09-15)1131.35[32]

text: Season 2 (2017)[edit]

text:
No.overallNo. inseasonTitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air dateProd.codeU.S. viewers(millions)141"El Cuerpo de Cristo"David BoydNatalie ChaidezJune 8, 2017 (2017-06-08)2011.25[33]
152"Dios y el Abogado"Nick GomezJason GanzelJune 15, 2017 (2017-06-15)2021.27[34]
163"Un Pacto Con el Diablo"Eduardo SanchezDailyn RodriguezJune 22, 2017 (2017-06-22)2031.08[35]
174"El Beso de Judas"Ami Canaan MannBenjamin Daniel LobatoJune 29, 2017 (2017-06-29)2040.90[36]
185"El Nacimiento de Bolivia"Nick CopusJoe LoyaJuly 6, 2017 (2017-07-06)2051.11[37]
196"El Camino de la Muerte"David BoydRyan O'NanJuly 13, 2017 (2017-07-13)2061.10[38]
207"El Precio de la Fe"Joe MenendezJorge A. ReyesJuly 20, 2017 (2017-07-20)2071.18[39]
218"Sacar Con Sifón el Mar"Bronwen HughesTina MabryJuly 27, 2017 (2017-07-27)2081.16[40]
229"Sólo el Amor de Una Madre"David RodriguezTina Mabry & Dailyn RodriguezAugust 3, 2017 (2017-08-03)2091.02[41]
2310"Que Manden los Payasos"Loni PeristereJason Ganzel & Jorge A. ReyesAugust 10, 2017 (2017-08-10)2101.18[42]
2411"La Noche Oscura del Alma"Tina MabryBenjamin Daniel LobatoAugust 17, 2017 (2017-08-17)2111.24[43]
2512"Todas las Horas Hieren"Eduardo SanchezRyan O'NanAugust 24, 2017 (2017-08-24)2121.24[44]
2613"La Última Hora Mata"David BoydNatalie Chaidez & Ryan O'NanAugust 31, 2017 (2017-08-31)2131.33[45]

text: Season 3 (2018)[edit]

text:
No.overallNo. inseasonTitle [19]Directed byWritten byOriginal air dateProd.codeU.S. viewers(millions)271"La Ermitaña"David BoydNatalie ChaidezJune 21, 2018 (2018-06-21)3011.24[46]
282"El Colgado"David BoydBenjamin Daniel LobatoJune 28, 2018 (2018-06-28)3021.02[47]
293"Reina de Oros"David GrossmanRyan O'NanJuly 5, 2018 (2018-07-05)3031.02[48]
304"La Fuerza"Darren GrantMark ValadezJuly 12, 2018 (2018-07-12)3041.22[49]
315"El Juicio"Eduardo SanchezJorge A. ReyesJuly 19, 2018 (2018-07-19)3051.12[50]
326"Los Enamorados"Rebecca RodriguezDailyn Rodriguez, Fernanda CoppelJuly 26, 2018 (2018-07-26)3061.09[51]
337"Reina de Espadas"Meera MenonTony PuryearAugust 2, 2018 (2018-08-02)3071.09[52]
348"El Carro"Ben Hernadez BrayBenjamin Daniel LobatoAugust 9, 2018 (2018-08-09)3081.05[53]
359"El Diablo"TBATBAAugust 16, 2018 (2018-08-16)309TBD
3610"La Muerte"TBATBAAugust 23, 2018 (2018-08-23)310TBD
3711"Diez de Copas"TBATBAAugust 30, 2018 (2018-08-30)311TBD

text: Broadcast[edit]

text: Internationally, the series premiered in Australia on Showcase on August 4, 2016.[54] German TV channel DMAX is showing the series since June 14, 2017.[55]

text: Awards and nominations[edit]

text:
Year

Award

Category

Nominee

Result

Ref.

2017

Imagen Awards

Best Supporting Actor - Television

Peter Gadiot

Won

Best Primetime Television Series - Drama

Queen of the South

Nominated

Best Actress - Television

Alice Braga

Nominated

Best Actor - Television

Joaquim de Almeida

Nominated

Best Supporting Actress - Television

Veronica Falcon

Nominated

2018

WIN Awards

Film or Show Written By a Woman

Natalie Chaidez

Won

Drama Series

Queen Of the South

Nominated