document_title: France at the FIFA World Cup

question_text: when was the last time france was in the final of the world cup

text: France at the FIFA World Cup

text: FIFA World Cup record[edit]

text:
FIFA World Cup finals record

Qualifications record

Year

Round

Position

GP

W

D*

L

GF

GA

Squad

GP

W

D

L

GF

GA

 1930
Group stage
7th
3
1
0
2
4
3
Squad

—

 1934
Round of 16
9th
1
0
0
1
2
3
Squad

1
1
0
0
6
1
1934

 1938
Quarter-finals
6th
2
1
0
1
4
4
Squad

Qualified as hosts
1938

 1950
Originally did not qualify, then invited, later withdrew

3
0
2
1
4
5
1950

 1954
Group stage
11th
2
1
0
1
3
3
Squad

4
4
0
0
20
4
1954

 1958
Third place
3rd
6
4
0
2
23
15
Squad

4
3
1
0
19
4
1958

 1962
Did not qualify

5
3
0
2
10
4
1962

 1966
Group stage
13th
3
0
1
2
2
5
Squad

6
5
0
1
9
2
1966

 1970
Did not qualify

4
2
0
2
6
4
1970

 1974

4
1
1
2
3
5
1974

 1978
Group stage
12th
3
1
0
2
5
5
Squad

4
2
1
1
7
4
1978

 1982
Fourth place
4th
7
3
2
2
16
12
Squad

8
5
0
3
20
8
1982

 1986
Third place
3rd
7
4
2
1
12
6
Squad

8
5
1
2
15
4
1986

 1990
Did not qualify

8
3
3
2
10
7
1990

 1994

10
6
1
3
17
10
1994

 1998
Champions
1st
7
6
1
0
15
2
Squad

Qualified as hosts
1998

  2002
Group stage
28th
3
0
1
2
0
3
Squad

Qualified as defending champions
2002

 2006
Runners-up
2nd
7
4
3
0
9
3
Squad

10
5
5
0
14
2
2006

 2010
Group stage
29th
3
0
1
2
1
4
Squad

12
7
4
1
20
10
2010

 2014
Quarter-finals
7th
5
3
1
1
10
3
Squad

10
6
2
2
18
8
2014

 2018
Champions
1st
7
6
1
0
14
6
Squad

10
7
2
1
18
6
2018

 2022
To be determined

To be determined
2022

Total
15/21
2 Titles
65
33
13*
19
120
77
N/A
111
65
23
23
216
88
Total

tag: table

text: By match[edit]

text:
Year as

Round

Against

Score

Scorers

 1930
Group 1
 Mexico
4–1
Laurent, Langiller, Maschinot (2)

Group 1
 Argentina
0–1

Group 1
 Chile
0–1

 1934
Round 1
 Austria
2–3 (a.e.t.)
Nicolas, Verriest

 1938
Round 1
 Belgium
3–1
Veinante, Nicolas (2)

Quarter-Final
 Italy
1–3
Heisserer

 1954
Group 1
 Yugoslavia
0–1

Group 1
 Mexico
3–2
Vincent, Cardenas, Kopa

 1958
Group 2
 Paraguay
7–3
Fontaine (3), Piantoni, Wisnieski, Kopa, Vincent

Group 2
 Yugoslavia
2–3
Fontaine (2)

Group 2
 Scotland
2–1
Kopa, Fontaine

Quarter-Final
 Northern Ireland
4–0
Wisnieski, Fontaine (2), Piantoni

Semi-Final
 Brazil
2–5
Fontaine, Piantoni

Third Place Match
 West Germany
6–3
Fontaine (4), Kopa, Douis

 1966
Group 1
 Mexico
1–1
Hausser

Group 1
 Uruguay
1–2
De Bourgoing

Group 1
 England
0–2

 1978
Group 1
 Italy
1–2
Lacombe

Group 1
 Argentina
1–2
Platini

Group 1
 Hungary
3–1
Lopez, Berdoll, Rocheteau

 1982
Group 4
 England
1–3
Soler

Group 4
 Kuwait
4–1
Genghini, Platini, Six, Bossis

Group 4
 Czechoslovakia
1–1
Six

Group D Round 2
 Austria
1–0
Genghini

Group D Round 2
 Northern Ireland
4–1
Giresse (2), Rocheteau (2)

Semi-Final
 West Germany
3–3 (a.e.t.), 4–5 (p.)
Platini, Tresor, Giresse

Third Place Match
 Poland
2–3
Girard, Couriol

 1986
Group C
 Canada
1–0
Papin

Group C
 Soviet Union
1–1
Fernández

Group C
 Hungary
3–0
Stopyra, Tigana, Rocheteau

Round of 16
 Italy
2–0
Platini, Stopyra

Quarter-Final
 Brazil
1–1 (a.e.t.), 4–3 (p.)
Platini

Semi-Final
 West Germany
0–2

Third Place Match
 Belgium
4–2 (a.e.t.)
Ferreri, Papin, Genghini, Amoros

 1998
Group C
 South Africa
3–0
Dugarry, Issa (o.g.), Henry

Group C
 Saudi Arabia
4–0
Henry (2), Trezeguet, Lizarazu

Group C
 Denmark
2–1
Djorkaeff, Petit

Round of 16
 Paraguay
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Blanc

Quarter-Final
 Italy
0–0 (a.e.t.), 4–3 (p.)

Semi-Final
 Croatia
2–1
Thuram (2)

Final
 Brazil
3–0
Zidane (2), Petit

 2002
Group A
 Senegal
0–1

Group A
 Uruguay
0–0

Group A
 Denmark
0–2

 2006
Group G
  Switzerland
0–0

Group G
 South Korea
1–1
Henry

Group G
 Togo
2–0
Vieira, Henry

Round of 16
 Spain
3–1
Ribéry, Vieira, Zidane

Quarter-Final
 Brazil
1–0
Henry

Semi-Final
 Portugal
1–0
Zidane

Final
 Italy
1–1 (a.e.t.), 3–5 (p.)
Zidane

 2010
Group A
 Uruguay
0–0

Group A
 Mexico
0–2

Group A
 South Africa
1–2
Malouda

 2014
Group E
 Honduras
3–0
Benzema (2), Valladares (o.g.)

Group E
  Switzerland
5–2
Giroud, Matuidi, Valbuena, Benzema, Sissoko

Group E
 Ecuador
0–0

Round of 16
 Nigeria
2–0
Pogba, Yobo (o.g.)

Quarter-Final
 Germany
0–1

 2018
Group C
 Australia
2–1
Griezmann, Behich (o.g.)

Group C
 Peru
1–0
Mbappé

Group C
 Denmark
0–0

Round of 16
 Argentina
4–3
Griezmann, Pavard, Mbappé (2)

Quarter-Final
 Uruguay
2–0
Varane, Griezmann

Semi-Final
 Belgium
1–0
Umtiti

Final
 Croatia
4–2
Mandžukić (o.g.), Griezmann, Pogba, Mbappé

text: France at the 1998 FIFA World Cup[edit]

text: Head coach: Aimé Jacquet

text:
No.

Pos.

Player

Date of birth (age)

Caps

Club

1

1GK

Bernard Lama

 (1963-04-07)7 April 1963 (aged 35)

37

 Paris Saint Germain

2

2DF

Vincent Candela

 (1973-10-24)24 October 1973 (aged 24)

10

 Roma

3

2DF

Bixente Lizarazu

 (1969-12-09)9 December 1969 (aged 28)

32

 Bayern Munich

4

3MF

Patrick Vieira

 (1976-06-23)23 June 1976 (aged 21)

7

 Arsenal

5

2DF

Laurent Blanc

 (1965-11-19)19 November 1965 (aged 32)

68

 Marseille

6

4FW

Youri Djorkaeff

 (1968-03-09)9 March 1968 (aged 30)

37

 Internazionale

7

3MF

Didier Deschamps (c)

 (1968-10-15)15 October 1968 (aged 29)

69

 Juventus

8

2DF

Marcel Desailly

 (1968-09-07)7 September 1968 (aged 29)

41

 Milan

9

4FW

Stéphane Guivarc'h

 (1970-09-06)6 September 1970 (aged 27)

6

 Auxerre

10

3MF

Zinedine Zidane

 (1972-06-23)23 June 1972 (aged 25)

33

 Juventus

11

3MF

Robert Pirès

 (1973-10-29)29 October 1973 (aged 24)

13

 Metz

12

4FW

Thierry Henry

 (1977-08-17)17 August 1977 (aged 20)

3

 Monaco

13

3MF

Bernard Diomède

 (1974-01-23)23 January 1974 (aged 24)

6

 Auxerre

14

3MF

Alain Boghossian

 (1970-10-27)27 October 1970 (aged 27)

6

 Sampdoria

15

2DF

Lilian Thuram

 (1972-01-01)1 January 1972 (aged 26)

32

 Parma

16

1GK

Fabien Barthez

 (1971-06-28)28 June 1971 (aged 26)

12

 Monaco

17

3MF

Emmanuel Petit

 (1970-09-22)22 September 1970 (aged 27)

17

 Arsenal

18

2DF

Frank Lebœuf

 (1968-01-22)22 January 1968 (aged 30)

13

 Chelsea

19

3MF

Christian Karembeu

 (1970-12-03)3 December 1970 (aged 27)

31

 Real Madrid

20

4FW

David Trezeguet

 (1977-10-15)15 October 1977 (aged 20)

4

 Monaco

21

4FW

Christophe Dugarry

 (1972-03-24)24 March 1972 (aged 26)

23

 Marseille

22

1GK

Lionel Charbonnier

 (1966-10-25)25 October 1966 (aged 31)

1

 Auxerre

text: France vs South Africa[edit]

text:
France

3–0

 South Africa

Dugarry  36'Issa  77' (o.g.)Henry  90+2'

Report

text:
GK
16
Fabien Barthez

RB
15
Lilian Thuram

CB
8
Marcel Desailly

CB
5
Laurent Blanc

LB
3
Bixente Lizarazu

CM
7
Didier Deschamps (c)
 53'

CM
17
Emmanuel Petit
 28'
 73'

RW
6
Youri Djorkaeff

 84'

AM
10
Zinedine Zidane
 75'

LW
12
Thierry Henry

CF
9
Stéphane Guivarc'h

 26'

Substitutions:

FW
21
Christophe Dugarry

 26'

MF
14
Alain Boghossian

 73'

FW
20
David Trezeguet

 84'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

GK
1
Hans Vonk

DF
3
David Nyathi

DF
4
Willem Jackson
 39'

DF
5
Mark Fish

DF
19
Lucas Radebe (c)

DF
21
Pierre Issa

MF
7
Quinton Fortune

MF
10
John Moshoeu

FW
6
Phil Masinga

FW
12
Brendan Augustine

 56'

FW
17
Benni McCarthy

 89'

Substitutions:

MF
11
Helman Mkhalele

 56'

FW
9
Shaun Bartlett

 89'

Manager:

Philippe Troussier

text:
Assistant referees:
Arnaldo Pinto (Brazil)
Merere Gonzales (Trinidad and Tobago)
Fourth official:
Mario Sánchez Yanten (Chile)

text: France vs Saudi Arabia[edit]

text:
France

4–0

 Saudi Arabia

Henry  37', 78'Trezeguet  68'Lizarazu  85'

Report

text:
GK
16
Fabien Barthez

DF
3
Bixente Lizarazu
 50'

DF
5
Laurent Blanc
 36'

DF
8
Marcel Desailly

DF
15
Lilian Thuram

MF
7
Didier Deschamps (c)

MF
10
Zinedine Zidane
 71'

MF
13
Bernard Diomède

 58'

MF
14
Alain Boghossian

FW
12
Thierry Henry

 79'

FW
21
Christophe Dugarry

 30'

Substitutions:

FW
20
David Trezeguet

 30'

MF
6
Youri Djorkaeff

 58'

MF
11
Robert Pirès

 79'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

GK
1
Mohamed Al-Deayea

DF
2
Mohammed Al-Jahani
 7'
 76'

DF
3
Mohammed Al-Khilaiwi
 19'

DF
4
Abdullah Zubromawi

DF
13
Hussein Sulaimani

MF
6
Fuad Amin (c)

MF
7
Ibrahim Al-Shahrani

MF
16
Khamis Al-Owairan

MF
20
Hamzah Saleh

FW
9
Sami Al-Jaber
 82'

FW
10
Saeed Al-Owairan

 33'

Substitutions:

MF
12
Ibrahim Al-Harbi

 33'
 65'

MF
14
Khalid Al-Muwallid

 65'

DF
17
Ahmed Dokhi

 76'

Manager:

Carlos Alberto Parreira

text:
Assistant referees:
Reynaldo Salinas (Honduras)
Luis Torres Zúñiga (Costa Rica)
Fourth official:
Alberto Tejada Noriega (Peru)

text: France vs Denmark[edit]

text:
France

2–1

 Denmark

Djorkaeff  12' (pen.)Petit  56'

Report

M. Laudrup  42' (pen.)

text:
GK
16
Fabien Barthez

DF
2
Vincent Candela

DF
8
Marcel Desailly (c)

DF
18
Franck Leboeuf

MF
4
Patrick Vieira
 62'

MF
6
Youri Djorkaeff

MF
11
Robert Pirès

 71'

MF
13
Bernard Diomède
 53'

MF
17
Emmanuel Petit

 64'

MF
19
Christian Karembeu

FW
20
David Trezeguet

 85'

Substitutions:

MF
14
Alain Boghossian

 64'

FW
12
Thierry Henry

 71'

FW
9
Stéphane Guivarc'h

 85'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

GK
1
Peter Schmeichel

DF
2
Michael Schjønberg

DF
3
Marc Rieper

DF
4
Jes Høgh

DF
5
Jan Heintze

DF
6
Thomas Helveg

DF
13
Jacob Laursen

 46'

MF
7
Allan Nielsen

MF
10
Michael Laudrup (c)

MF
21
Martin Jørgensen

 54'

FW
11
Brian Laudrup

 75'

Substitutions:

DF
12
Søren Colding
 65'
 46'

FW
19
Ebbe Sand

 54'

MF
15
Stig Tøfting
 78'
 75'

Manager:

Bo Johansson

text:
Assistant referees:
Nimal Wickeramatunge (Sri Lanka)
Emanuel Zammit (Malta)
Fourth official:
Vítor Melo Pereira (Portugal)

text: Round of 16 France vs Paraguay[edit]

text:
France

1–0 (a.e.t.)

 Paraguay

Blanc  113'

Report

text:
GK
16
Fabien Barthez

RB
15
Lilian Thuram

CB
5
Laurent Blanc

CB
8
Marcel Desailly

LB
3
Bixente Lizarazu

CM
7
Didier Deschamps (c)

CM
17
Emmanuel Petit

 69'

RW
13
Bernard Diomède

 76'

LW
6
Youri Djorkaeff

CF
20
David Trezeguet

CF
12
Thierry Henry

 64'

Substitutes:

MF
11
Robert Pirès

 64'

MF
14
Alain Boghossian

 69'

FW
9
Stéphane Guivarc'h

 76'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

GK
1
José Luis Chilavert (c)
 19'

RB
2
Francisco Arce
 84'

CB
4
Carlos Gamarra

CB
5
Celso Ayala

LB
11
Pedro Sarabia

CM
10
Roberto Acuña

CM
16
Julio César Enciso
 32'

CM
13
Carlos Humberto Paredes

 74'

AM
21
Jorge Luis Campos

 55'

AM
15
Miguel Ángel Benítez
 23'

CF
9
José Cardozo

 91'

Substitutes:

MF
7
Julio César Yegros

 55'

DF
20
Denis Caniza

 74'

MF
8
Aristides Rojas

 91'

Manager:

Paulo César Carpegiani

text:
Assistant referees:
Nimal Wickeramatunge (Sri Lanka)
Lencie Fred (Vanuatu)
Fourth official:
Esse Baharmast (United States)

text: Quarter-Final Italy vs France[edit]

text:
Italy

0–0 (a.e.t.)

 France

Report

Penalties

R. Baggio Albertini Costacurta Vieri Di Biagio

3 – 4

 Zidane Lizarazu Trezeguet Henry Blanc

text:
GK
12
Gianluca Pagliuca

RB
2
Giuseppe Bergomi
 28'

CB
4
Fabio Cannavaro

CB
5
Alessandro Costacurta
 113'

LB
3
Paolo Maldini (c)

CM
11
Dino Baggio

 52'

CM
14
Luigi Di Biagio

RW
17
Francesco Moriero

LW
7
Gianluca Pessotto

 90'

SS
10
Alessandro Del Piero
 26'
 67'

CF
21
Christian Vieri

Substitutes:

MF
9
Demetrio Albertini

 52'

FW
18
Roberto Baggio

 67'

MF
15
Angelo Di Livio

 90'

Manager:

Cesare Maldini

GK
16
Fabien Barthez

RB
15
Lilian Thuram

CB
5
Laurent Blanc

CB
8
Marcel Desailly

LB
3
Bixente Lizarazu

DM
7
Didier Deschamps (c)
 62'

RM
19
Christian Karembeu

 65'

LM
17
Emanuel Petit

AM
10
Zinedine Zidane

SS
6
Youri Djorkaeff

CF
9
Stéphane Guivarc'h
 53'
 65'

Substitutes:

FW
12
Thierry Henry

 65'

FW
20
David Trezeguet

 65'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

text:
Assistant referees:
 Mark Warren (England)
 Nicolae Grigorescu (Romania)
Fourth official:
Said Belqola (Morocco)

text: Semi-Final France vs Croatia[edit]

text:
France

2–1

 Croatia

Thuram  47', 69'

Report

Šuker  46'

text:
GK
16
Fabien Barthez

RB
15
Lilian Thuram

CB
5
Laurent Blanc
 76'

CB
8
Marcel Desailly

LB
3
Bixente Lizarazu

DM
7
Didier Deschamps (c)

RM
19
Christian Karembeu

 31'

LM
17
Emmanuel Petit

AM
10
Zinedine Zidane

SS
6
Youri Djorkaeff

 77'

CF
9
Stéphane Guivarc'h

 68'

Substitutes:

FW
12
Thierry Henry

 31'

FW
20
David Trezeguet

 68'

DF
18
Frank Leboeuf

 77'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

GK
1
Dražen Ladić

RB
20
Dario Šimić
 88'

CB
6
Slaven Bilić

CB
4
Igor Štimac

LB
17
Robert Jarni

DM
14
Zvonimir Soldo

RM
7
Aljoša Asanović
 45'

LM
13
Mario Stanić
 75'
 89'

AM
10
Zvonimir Boban (c)

 66'

SS
19
Goran Vlaović

CF
9
Davor Šuker

Substitutes:

FW
11
Silvio Marić

 66'

MF
8
Robert Prosinečki

 89'

Manager:

Miroslav Blažević

text:
Assistant referees:
 Fernando Tresaco Gracia (Spain)
 Jorge Díaz Gálvez (Chile)
Fourth official:
Epifanio González Chávez (Paraguay)

text: Final[edit]

text: The 1998 final was held on 12 July at the Stade de France, Saint-Denis. France defeated holders Brazil 3–0, with two goals from Zinedine Zidane and a stoppage time strike from Emmanuel Petit. The win gave France their first World Cup title, becoming the sixth national team after Uruguay, Italy, England, West Germany and Argentina to win the tournament on their home soil. They also inflicted the heaviest defeat on Brazil since 1930.[7]

text:
The pre-match build up was dominated by the omission of Brazilian striker Ronaldo from the starting lineup only to be reinstated 45 minutes before kick-off.[8] He managed to create the first open chance for Brazil in the 22nd minute, dribbling past defender Thuram before sending a cross out on the left side that goalkeeper Fabien Barthez struggled to hold onto. France however took the lead in the 27th minute after Brazilian defender Roberto Carlos conceded a corner which Zidane scored with a header from the right.[9]
Three minutes before half-time, Zidane scored his second goal of the match, similarly another header from a corner, this time from the left side. The tournament hosts went down to ten men in the 68th minute as Marcel Desailly was sent off for a second bookable offence. Brazil reacted to this by making an attacking substitution and although they applied pressure France sealed the win with a third goal: substitute Patrick Vieira set up his club teammate Petit in a counterattack to shoot low past goalkeeper Cláudio Taffarel.[10]

text: French president Jacques Chirac was in attendance to congratulate and commiserate the winners and runners-up respectively after the match.[11] Several days after the victory, winning manager Aimé Jacquet announced his resignation from the French team with immediate effect.[12][13][14]

text:
Brazil

0–3

 France

Report

Zidane  27', 45+1'Petit  90+3'

text:
Brazil

France

text:
GK
1
Claudio Taffarel

RB
2
Cafu

CB
3
Aldair

CB
4
Júnior Baiano
 33'

LB
6
Roberto Carlos

CM
5
César Sampaio

 73'

CM
8
Dunga (c)

AM
10
Rivaldo

AM
18
Leonardo

 46'

CF
20
Bebeto

CF
9
Ronaldo

Substitutes:

MF
19
Denílson

 46'

FW
21
Edmundo

 73'

Manager:

Mário Zagallo

GK
16
Fabien Barthez

RB
15
Lilian Thuram

CB
8
Marcel Desailly
 48', 68'

CB
18
Frank Leboeuf

LB
3
Bixente Lizarazu

DM
7
Didier Deschamps (c)
 39'

CM
17
Emmanuel Petit

CM
19
Christian Karembeu
 56'
 57'

AM
10
Zinedine Zidane

AM
6
Youri Djorkaeff

 74'

CF
9
Stéphane Guivarc'h

 66'

Substitutes:

MF
14
Alain Boghossian

 57'

FW
21
Christophe Dugarry

 66'

MF
4
Patrick Vieira

 74'

Manager:

Aimé Jacquet

text:
Man of the match
 Zinedine Zidane (France)
Officials
Linesmen:
Mark Warren (England)
Achmat Salie (South Africa)
Fourth official: Rahman Al Zaid (Saudi Arabia)

Match rules
90 minutes
30 minutes of extra-time if necessary
Penalty shoot-out if scores still level
Three substitutions permitted

text: Record players[edit]

text: Goalkeeper Fabien Barthez also shares the FIFA World Cup record for most matches without conceding a goal, which he achieved ten times. The only other player to have reached that number is England's Peter Shilton.

text:
No.

Name

Matches

World Cups

1

Fabien Barthez
17
1998, 2002 and 2006

Thierry Henry
17
1998, 2002, 2006 and 2010

3
Lilian Thuram
16
1998, 2002 and 2006

4
Maxime Bossis
15
1978, 1982 and 1986

5

Michel Platini
14
1978, 1982 and 1986

Hugo Lloris
14
2010, 2014 and 2018

7

Manuel Amoros
12
1982 and 1986

Alain Giresse
12
1982 and 1986

Jean Tigana
12
1982 and 1986

David Trezeguet
12
1998, 2002 and 2006

Patrick Vieira
12
1998, 2002 and 2006

Zinedine Zidane
12
1998, 2002 and 2006

Olivier Giroud
12
2014 and 2018

Antoine Griezmann
12
2014 and 2018

Raphaël Varane
12
2014 and 2018

text: Top goalscorers[edit]

text: Just Fontaine scored all his 13 World Cup goals in 1958, where France reached third place. This makes him record holder for most goals scored in a single FIFA World Cup. At the time, it also made him the most successful World Cup scorer of all time until the record was broken by West Germany's Gerd Müller in the World Cup final of 1974.

text:
No.

Name

Goals

World Cups

1
Just Fontaine
13
1958

2
Thierry Henry
6
1998 (3) and 2006 (3)

3

Michel Platini
5
1978 (1), 1982 (2) and 1986 (2)

Zinedine Zidane
5
1998 (2) and 2006 (3)

5

Raymond Kopa
4
1958

Dominique Rocheteau
4
1978 (1), 1982 (2) and 1986 (1)

Antoine Griezmann
4
2018

Kylian Mbappé
4
2018

9

Jean Nicolas
3
1934 (1) and 1938 (2)

Roger Piantoni
3
1958

Alain Giresse
3
1982

Karim Benzema
3
2014


question_text: what is the latest version of pci dss

question_tokens: what is the latest version of pci dss

root

text: History[edit]

text: Five different programs: Visa's Cardholder Information Security Program, MasterCard's Site Data Protection, American Express's Data Security Operating Policy, Discover's Information Security and Compliance, and the JCB's Data Security Program were started by card companies. The intentions of each were roughly similar: to create an additional level of protection for card issuers by ensuring that merchants meet minimum levels of security when they store, process and transmit cardholder data.

tag: p

text: The Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council (PCI SSC) was then formed and these companies aligned their individual policies to create the PCI DSS.

text: There have been a number of versions:

text:
1.0 was released on December 15, 2004.
1.1 in September 2006 provide clarification and minor revisions.
1.2 was released on October 1, 2008. It enhanced clarity, improved flexibility, and addressed evolving risks and threats.
1.2.1 in August 2009 made minor corrections designed to create more clarity and consistency among the standards and supporting documents.
2.0 was released in October 2010.
3.0 was released in November 2013 and was active from January 1, 2014 to June 31, 2015.
3.1 was released in April 2015, and has been retired since October 31 2016.
3.2 was released in April 2016.

tag: ul

text: Requirements[edit]

text: The PCI Data Security Standard specifies twelve requirements for compliance, organized into six logically related groups called "control objectives".

text: Each version of PCI DSS has divided these twelve requirements into a number of sub-requirements differently, but the twelve high-level requirements have not changed since the inception of the standard.

text: Updates and supplemental information[edit]

text: The PCI SSC has released several supplemental pieces of information to clarify various requirements. These documents include the following

text:
Information Supplement: Requirement 11.3 Penetration Testing
Information Supplement: Requirement 6.6 Code Reviews and Application Firewalls Clarified
Navigating the PCI DSS - Understanding the Intent of the Requirements
Information Supplement: PCI DSS Wireless Guidelines

text: Validation Compliance[edit]

text: Qualified Security Assessor (QSA)[edit]

text: A Qualified Security Assessor is a certificate that has been provided by the PCI Security Standards Council. This Certified person can audit merchants for Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) compliance.

text: Report on Compliance (ROC)[edit]

text: A Report on Compliance is a form that has to be filled by all level 1 merchants Visa merchants undergoing a PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) audit. The ROC form is used to verify that the merchant being audited is compliant with the PCI DSS standard.

text: Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ)[edit]

text: The Self-Assessment Questionnaire is a set of Questionnaires documents that merchants are required to complete each and every year and submit to their transaction Bank.

text: Compliance versus validation of compliance[edit]

text: Although the PCI DSS must be implemented by all entities that process, store or transmit cardholder data, formal validation of PCI DSS compliance is not mandatory for all entities. Currently both Visa and MasterCard require merchants and service providers to be validated according to the PCI DSS. Visa also offers an alternative program called the Technology Innovation Program (TIP) that allows qualified merchants to discontinue the annual PCI DSS validation assessment. These merchants are eligible if they are taking alternative precautions against counterfeit fraud such as the use of EMV or Point to Point Encryption.

text: Issuing banks are not required to go through PCI DSS validation although they still have to secure the sensitive data in a PCI DSS compliant manner. Acquiring banks are required to comply with PCI DSS as well as to have their compliance validated by means of an audit.

text: In the event of a security breach, any compromised entity which was not PCI DSS compliant at the time of breach will be subject to additional card scheme penalties, such as fines.

text: Mandated compliance[edit]

text: Compliance with PCI DSS is not required by federal law in the United States. However, the laws of some U.S. states either refer to PCI DSS directly, or make equivalent provisions.

text: In 2007, Minnesota enacted a law prohibiting the retention of payment card data.

text: In 2009, Nevada incorporated the standard into state law, requiring compliance of merchants doing business in that state with the current PCI DSS, and shields compliant entities from liability.

text: In 2010, Washington also incorporated the standard into state law. Unlike Nevada's law, entities are not required to be compliant to PCI DSS, but compliant entities are shielded from liability in the event of a data breach.

text: Compliance and wireless LANs[edit]

text: In July 2009, the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council published wireless guidelines for PCI DSS recommending the use of wireless intrusion prevention system (WIPS) to automate wireless scanning for large organizations. Wireless guidelines clearly define how wireless security applies to PCI DSS 1.2 compliance.

text: These guidelines apply to the deployment of wireless LAN (WLAN) in Cardholder Data Environments, also known as CDEs. A CDE is defined as a network environment that stores, processes or transmits credit card data.

text: Wireless LAN and CDE classification[edit]

text: PCI DSS wireless guidelines classify CDEs into three scenarios depending on how wireless LANs are deployed.

text:
No known WLAN AP inside or outside the CDE: The organization has not deployed any WLAN AP. In this scenario, three minimum scanning requirements (Sections 11.1, 11.4 and 12.9) of the PCI DSS apply.
Known WLAN AP outside the CDE: The organization has deployed WLAN APs outside the CDE. These WLAN APs are segmented from the CDE by a firewall. There are no known WLAN APs inside the CDE. In this scenario, three minimum scanning requirements (Sections 11.1, 11.4 and 12.9) of the PCI DSS apply.
Known WLAN AP inside the CDE: The organization has deployed WLAN APs inside the CDE. In this scenario, three minimum scanning requirements (Sections 11.1, 11.4 and 12.9), as well as six secure deployment requirements (Sections 2.1.1, 4.1.1, 9.1.3, 10.5.4, 10.6 and 12.3) of the PCI DSS apply.

text: Key sections of PCI DSS 1.2 that are relevant for wireless security are classified and defined below.

text: Secure deployment requirements for wireless LANs[edit]

text: These secure deployment requirements apply to only those organizations that have a known WLAN AP inside the CDE. The purpose of these requirements is to deploy WLAN APs with proper safeguards.

text:
Section 2.1.1 Change Defaults: Change default passwords, SSIDs on wireless devices. Enable WPA or WPA2 security.
Section 4.1.1 802.11i Security: Set up APs in WPA or WPA2 mode with 802.1X authentication and AES encryption. Use of WEP in CDE is not allowed after June 30, 2010.
Section 9.1.3 Physical Security: Restrict physical access to known wireless devices.
Section 10.5.4 Wireless Logs: Archive wireless access centrally using a WIPS for 1 year.
Section 10.6 Log Review: Review wireless access logs daily.
Section 12.3 Usage Policies: Develop usage policies to list all wireless devices regularly. Develop usage possible for the use of wireless devices.

text: Minimum scanning requirements for wireless LAN[edit]

text: These minimum scanning requirements apply to all organizations regardless of the type of wireless LAN deployment in the CDE. The purpose of these requirements is to eliminate any rogue or unauthorized WLAN activity inside the CDE.

text:
Section 11.1 Quarterly Wireless Scan: Scan all sites with CDEs whether or not they have known WLAN APs in the CDE. Sampling of sites is not allowed. A WIPS is recommended for large organizations since it is not possible to manually scan or conduct a walk-around wireless security audit of all sites on a quarterly basis
Section 11.4 Monitor Alerts: Enable automatic WIPS alerts to instantly notify personnel of rogue devices and unauthorized wireless connections into the CDE.
Sectional 12.9 Eliminate Threats: Prepare an incident response plan to monitor and respond to alerts from the WIPS. Enable automatic containment mechanism on WIPS to block rogues and unauthorized wireless connections.

text: PCI compliance in call centers[edit]

text: This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for suggestions. (July 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

text: While the PCI DSS standards are very explicit about the requirements for the back end storage and access of CHD (Card Holder Data), the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council has said very little about the collection of that information on the front end, whether through websites, interactive voice response systems or call center agents. This is surprising, given the high threat potential for credit card fraud and data compromise that call centers pose.

text: In a call center, customers read their credit card information, CVV codes, and expiration dates to call center agents. There are few controls which prevent the agent from skimming (credit card fraud) this information with a recording device or a computer or physical note pad. Moreover, almost all call centers deploy some kind of call recording software, which is capturing and storing all of this sensitive consumer data. These recordings are accessible by a host of call center personnel, are often unencrypted, and generally do not fall under the PCI DSS standards outlined here. Home-based telephone agents pose an additional level of challenges, requiring the company to secure the channel from the home-based agent through the call center hub to the retailer applications.

text: To address some of these concerns, on 18 March 2011 the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council issued a revised FAQ about call center recordings. The bottom line is that companies can no longer store digital recordings that include sensitive card data if those recordings can be queried.

text: Technology solutions can also completely prevent skimming (credit card fraud) by agents. At the point in the transaction where the agent needs to collect the credit card information, the call can be transferred to an Interactive Voice Response system. This protects the sensitive information, but can create an awkward customer interaction. Solutions such as agent-assisted automation allow the agent to capture the credit card information without ever seeing or hearing it. The agent remains on the phone and customers enter their credit card information directly into the customer relationship management software using the keypad of their phone. Agent-assisted automation can stumble however if callers read back the digits as they enter them. DTMF tones are suppressed entirely or converted to monotones so the agent cannot recognize them and so that they cannot be recorded. Some secure payment platforms allows for the masking of the DTMF tones, but are still recorded as DTMF tones by the on-site or hosted call recorders. Traditionally the only way to suppress DTMF tones is to intercept the call at the trunk using sophisticated servers and call cards to do so. This way allows for the suppression or masking of the DTMF tones to the call recorder, as well as the agent.

text: As recently as June 2014, we saw the introduction of cloud based telephony payment solutions hit the market, but still challenges remain with such deployments as calls need to be routed to the cloud platform before they can be executed onwards to the call center. This is done so the cloud server can intercept the call to control the DTMF tones for secure masking or clamping to both the agent and cloud call recorders. If going through the network cloud, no hardware or software needs to be installed in the organization itself, though cloud solutions remain logistic and integration challenging to both service providers and merchants.

text: The benefits of increasing the security around the collection of personally identifiable information goes beyond credit card fraud to include helping merchants win due to

text: Controversies and criticisms[edit]

text: According to Stephen and Theodora "Cissy" McComb, owners of Cisero’s Ristorante and Nightclub in Park City, Utah (which was fined for a breach that two forensics firms could not find evidence even occurred), "the PCI system is less a system for securing customer card data than a system for raking in profits for the card companies via fines and penalties. Visa and MasterCard impose fines on merchants even when there is no fraud loss at all, simply because the fines 'are profitable to them.'"

text: Additionally, Michael Jones, CIO of Michaels' Stores, testifying before a U.S. Congress subcommittee regarding the PCI DSS, says "(...the PCI DSS requirements...) are very expensive to implement, confusing to comply with, and ultimately subjective, both in their interpretation and in their enforcement. It is often stated that there are only twelve 'Requirements' for PCI compliance. In fact there are over 220 sub-requirements; some of which can place an incredible burden on a retailer and many of which are subject to interpretation."

text: In contrast, others have suggested that PCI DSS is a step toward making all businesses pay more attention to IT security, even if minimum standards are not enough to completely eradicate security problems.

text: "Regulation—SOX, HIPAA, GLBA, the credit-card industry's PCI, the various disclosure laws, the European Data Protection Act, whatever—has been the best stick the industry has found to beat companies over the head with. And it works. Regulation forces companies to take security more seriously, and sells more products and services." - Bruce Schneier

text: Further, per PCI Council General Manager Bob Russo's response to the National Retail Federation: PCI is a structured "blend...[of] specificity and high-level concepts" that allows "stakeholders the opportunity and flexibility to work with Qualified Security Assessors (QSAs) to determine appropriate security controls within their environment that meet the intent of the PCI standards."

text: Compliance and compromises[edit]

text: According to Visa Chief Enterprise Risk Officer, Ellen Richey, "...no compromised entity has yet been found to be in compliance with PCI DSS at the time of a breach." In 2008, a breach of Heartland Payment Systems, an organisation validated as compliant with PCI DSS, resulted in the compromising of one hundred million card numbers. Around this same time Hannaford Brothers and TJX Companies, also validated as PCI DSS compliant, were similarly breached as a result of the alleged coordinated efforts of Albert "Segvec" Gonzalez and two unnamed Russian hackers.

text: Assessments examine the compliance of merchants and services providers with the PCI DSS at a specific point in time and frequently utilize a sampling methodology to allow compliance to be demonstrated through representative systems and processes. It is the responsibility of the merchant and service provider to achieve, demonstrate, and maintain their compliance at all times both throughout the annual validation/assessment cycle and across all systems and processes in their entirety. Though it could be that a breakdown in merchant and service provider compliance with the written standard was to blame for the breaches, Hannaford Brothers had received its PCI DSS compliance validation one day after it had been made aware of a two-month-long compromise of its internal systems. The failure of this to be identified by the assessor suggests that incompetent verification of compliance undermines the security of the standard.

text: Other criticism lies in that compliance validation is required only for Level 1-3 merchants and may be optional for Level 4 depending on the card brand and acquirer. Visa's compliance validation details for merchants state that level 4 merchants compliance validation requirements are set by the acquirer, Visa level 4 merchants are "Merchants processing less than 20,000 Visa e-commerce transactions annually and all other merchants processing up to 1 million Visa transactions annually". At the same time over 80% of payment card compromises between 2005 and 2007 affected Level 4 merchants; they handle 32% of transactions.

text: Compliance as a snapshot[edit]

text: The state of being PCI DSS compliant might appear to have some temporal persistence, at least from a merchant point of view. In contrast, the PCI Standards Council General Manager Bob Russo has indicated that liabilities could change depending on the state of a given organization at the point in time when an actual breach occurs.

text: Industry best practice for PCI DSS compliance is to continually improve processes to ensure ongoing compliance, rather than treating compliance as a point in time project.


document_title: Carry On Matron

question_text: who played matron in the carry on films

question_tokens: who played matron in the carry on films

text: Carry On Matron

text: Plot[edit]

text: Sid Carter (Sid James) is the cunning head of a criminal gang that includes the longhaired drip Ernie Bragg (Bernard Bresslaw), the cheeky Freddy (Bill Maynard) and Sid's honest son, Cyril (Kenneth Cope). Cyril does not want a life of crime, but is emotionally blackmailed by his father into going along with his scheme to rob Finisham Maternity Hospital for its stock of contraceptive pills and sell them abroad. Cyril reluctantly disguises himself as a new female nurse to case the hospital and the booty. Assumed to be one of the new student nurses who have just arrived, he is assigned to share a room with the shapely blonde nurse, Susan Ball (Barbara Windsor). Unfortunately for Cyril, he also catches the eye of the hospital lothario, Dr Prodd (Terry Scott).

text: Sir Bernard Cutting (Kenneth Williams), the hypochondriac registrar of the hospital, is convinced he's undergoing a sex change. When he consults the nutty Dr F.A. Goode (Charles Hawtrey), Goode dishes out psychiatric mumbo jumbo, stating that Cutting merely wants to prove his manhood, and Cutting decides he is in love with Matron (Hattie Jacques). Matron, on the other hand, has more than enough to contend with on the wards, with the gluttonous patient Mrs Tidey (Joan Sims) who seems more interested in eating than producing a baby, and her long-suffering British Rail worker husband (Kenneth Connor) who continually hangs around the waiting room.

text: When Cyril goes back to Prodd's room to get a map of the hospital, Prodd attempts to get intimate, only to be knocked across the room. Prodd and Cyril are called out on an emergency when lovely film star Jane Darling (Valerie Leon) goes into labour, but as Cyril knocks Prodd out in the ambulance, he is forced to deal with the actress's triplets being born. Jane Darling is delighted with Cyril and hails "the nurse" a heroine for her efforts, bringing fame to the hospital. Susan uncovers Cyril's disguise, but as she is in love with him, does not reveal the truth.

text: The much put-upon Sister (Jacki Piper) desperately tries to keep the ward in order, while Cutting's secretary, Miss Banks (Patsy Rowlands) keeps her employer in check, but nothing can cool his pent-up desire to prove himself as a man, and it's Matron who's in his sights. The criminal gang don disguises – Sid dresses as the foreign "Dr Zhivago" and Ernie as a heavily expectant mum – but the crime is thwarted by the mothers-to-be. The medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when Sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. Cyril weds his shapely nurse Susan, and Matron finally gets her doctor.

text: Cast[edit]

text:
Sid James as Sid Carter
Kenneth Williams as Sir Bernard Cutting
Charles Hawtrey as Doctor Francis A Goode
Hattie Jacques as Matron
Joan Sims as Mrs Tidey
Bernard Bresslaw as Ernie Bragg
Barbara Windsor as Nurse Susan Ball
Kenneth Connor as Mr Tidey
Terry Scott as Doctor Prodd
Kenneth Cope as Cyril Carter
Jacki Piper as Sister
Bill Maynard as Freddy
Patsy Rowlands as Evelyn Banks
Derek Francis as Arthur
Amelia Bayntun as Mrs Jenkins
Valerie Leon as Jane Darling
Brian Osborne as Ambulance driver
Gwendolyn Watts as Frances Kemp
Valerie Shute as Miss Smethurst
Margaret Nolan as Mrs Tucker
Michael Nightingale as Pearson
Wendy Richard as Miss Willing
Zena Clifton as Au pair girl
Bill Kenwright as Reporter
Robin Hunter as Mr Darling
Jack Douglas as Twitching father
Madeline Smith as Mrs Pullitt
Juliet Harmer as Mrs Bentley (uncredited)
Gilly Grant as Nurse in bath (uncredited)
Lindsay March as Shapely nurse (uncredited)
Laura Collins as Nurse (uncredited)

text: Crew[edit]

text:
Screenplay – Talbot Rothwell
Music – Eric Rogers
Production Manager – Jack Swinburne
Art Director – Lionel Couch
Editor – Alfred Roome
Director of Photography – Ernest Steward
Camera Operator – James Bawden
Continuity – Joy Mercer
Assistant Director – Bert Batt
Sound Recordists – Danny Daniel & Ken Barker
Make-up – Geoffrey Rodway
Hairdresser – Stella Rivers
Costume Designer – Courtenay Elliott
Assistant Art Director – William Alexander
Set Dresser – Peter Lamont
Dubbing Editor – Peter Best
Titles – GSE Ltd
Processor – Rank Film Laboratories
Assistant Editor – Jack Gardner
Wardrobe Mistresses – Vi Murray & Maggie Lewin
Producer – Peter Rogers
Director – Gerald Thomas

text: Filming and locations[edit]

text: Filming dates – 11 October-26 November 1971

text: Interiors:

text: Pinewood Studios, Buckinghamshire

text: Exteriors:

text:
Heatherwood Hospital, Ascot, Berkshire
The White House, Denham, Buckinghamshire
St Mary's Church, Denham, Buckinghamshire

text: Bibliography[edit]

text:
Davidson, Andy (2012). Carry On Confidential. London: Miwk. ISBN 978-1-908630-01-8.
Sheridan, Simon (2011). Keeping the British End Up – Four Decades of Saucy Cinema. London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-0-85768-279-6.
Webber, Richard (2009). 50 Years of Carry On. London: Arrow. ISBN 978-0-09-949007-4.
Hudis, Norman (2008). No Laughing Matter. London: Apex. ISBN 978-1-906358-15-0.
Keeping the British End Up: Four Decades of Saucy Cinema by Simon Sheridan (third edition) (2007) (Reynolds & Hearn Books)
Ross, Robert (2002). The Carry On Companion. London: Batsford. ISBN 978-0-7134-8771-8.
Bright, Morris; Ross, Robert (2000). Mr Carry On – The Life & Work of Peter Rogers. London: BBC Books. ISBN 978-0-563-55183-6.
Rigelsford, Adrian (1996). Carry On Laughing – a celebration. London: Virgin. ISBN 1-85227-554-5.
Hibbin, Sally & Nina (1988). What a Carry On. London: Hamlyn. ISBN 978-0-600-55819-4.
Eastaugh, Kenneth (1978). The Carry On Book. London: David & Charles. ISBN 978-0-7153-7403-0.


document_title: List of India women ODI cricketers

question_text: who is captain of indian womens cricket team

text: List of India women ODI cricketers

text: Key[edit]

text:
General

♠ – Captain
 – Wicket-keeper
First – Year of debut
Last – Year of latest game
Mat – Number of matches played

Fielding

Ca – Catches taken
St – Stumpings effected

Batting

Inn – Number of innings batted
NO – Number of innings not dismissed
Runs – Runs scored in career
HS – Highest score
100 – Centuries scored
50 – Half-centuries scored
Avg – Runs scored per dismissal
* – Batsman remained not out

Bowling

Balls – Balls bowled in career
Wkt – Wickets taken in career
BBM – Best bowling in a match
4WI – Four wickets or more in a match
Ave – Average runs per wicket
Econ – Runs conceded per over

Captains

Won – Number of games won
Lost – Number of games lost
Tie – Number of games tied
NR – Number of games with no result
Win% – Ratio of games won to those captained[N 2]

text: ODI cricketers[edit]

text:
No
Name
First
Last
Mat
Batting
Bowling
Fielding

Inn
NO
Runs
HS
100
50
Avg
Balls
Wkt
BBM
4WI
Ave
Econ
Ca
St

7000100000000000000♠1
Gargi Banerji[16]
1978
1986
26
26
0
0409 !409
0610 !61
0
002 !2
1573 !15.73
0291 !291
006 !6
02177 !2/23
0
02866 !28.66
7000354000000000000♠3.54
6
–

7000200000000000000♠2
Nilima Jogalekar[17]
1978
1985
20
20
003 !3
0193 !193
0380 !38
0
0
1135 !11.35
0006 !6
0
–
0
–
7000200000000000000♠2.00
11
004 !4

7000300000000000000♠3
Runa Basu[18]
1978
1985
6
5
003 !3
0026 !26
0100 !10
0
0
1300 !13.00
0186 !186
0
–
0
–
7000316000000000000♠3.16
2
–

7000400000000000000♠4
Lopamudra Bhattacharji[19]
1978
1982
15
12
003 !3
0040 !40
0145 !14*
0
0
0444 !4.44
0480 !480
008 !8
03172 !3/18
0
02675 !26.75
7000267000000000000♠2.67
4
–

7000500000000000000♠5
Sharmila Chakraborty[20]
1978
1984
14
8
006 !6
0023 !23
0145 !14*
0
0
1150 !11.50
0638 !638
017 !17
04189 !4/11
001 !1
01588 !15.88
7000252990000099999♠2.53
2
–

7000600000000000000♠6
Diana Edulji[21] ♠
1978
1993
34
30
006 !6
0211 !211
0250 !25
0
0
0879 !8.79
1961 !1961
046 !46
04188 !4/12
001 !1
01684 !16.84
7000237000000000000♠2.37
9
–

7000700000000000000♠7
Fowzieh Khalili[22]
1978
1982
13
13
0
0258 !258
0880 !88
0
001 !1
1984 !19.84
–
–
–
–
–
–
7
014 !14

7000800000000000000♠8
Sandhya Mazumdar[23]
1978
1978
1
1
0
0004 !4
0040 !4
0
0
0400 !4.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7000900000000000000♠9
Shobha Pandit[24]
1978
1978
3
3
0
0042 !42
0210 !21
0
0
1400 !14.00
0012 !12
001 !1
01190 !1/10
0
01000 !10.00
7000500000000000000♠5.00
0
–

7001100000000000000♠10
Kalpan Paropkari[25]
1978
1978
3
3
0
0023 !23
0130 !13
0
0
0766 !7.66
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001110000000000000♠11
Anjali Sharma[26]
1978
1978
3
3
0
0001 !1
0010 !1
0
0
0033 !0.33
0158 !158
002 !2
01168 !1/32
0
04250 !42.50
7000322000000000000♠3.22
0
–

7001120000000000000♠12
Susan Itticheria[27]
1978
1978
2
2
001 !1
0014 !14
0085 !8*
0
0
1400 !14.00
0102 !102
001 !1
01184 !1/16
0
03700 !37.00
7000217000000000000♠2.17
0
–

7001130000000000000♠13
Shubhangi Kulkarni[28] ♠
1978
1986
27
26
0
0347 !347
0440 !44
0
0
1334 !13.34
1150 !1150
038 !38
04173 !4/27
002 !2
01760 !17.60
7000349000000000000♠3.49
4
–

7001140000000000000♠14
Ujwala Nikam[29]
1978
1978
2
2
0
0031 !31
0310 !31
0
0
1550 !15.50
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001150000000000000♠15
Sudha Shah[30]
1978
1986
13
12
0
0293 !293
0530 !53
0
001 !1
2441 !24.41
0270 !270
002 !2
01193 !1/7
0
07800 !78.00
7000346000000000000♠3.46
2
–

7001160000000000000♠16
Rajeshwari Dholakia[31]
1978
1982
13
13
002 !2
0138 !138
0350 !35
0
0
1254 !12.54
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001170000000000000♠17
Vrinda Bhagat[32]
1982
1982
11
11
003 !3
0063 !63
0185 !18*
0
0
0787 !7.87
0012 !12
0
–
0
–
7000300000000000000♠3.00
0
–

7001180000000000000♠18
Anjali Pendharker[33]
1982
1985
19
19
003 !3
0268 !268
0470 !47
0
0
1675 !16.75
0012 !12
0
–
0
–
7000700000000000000♠7.00
0
–

7001190000000000000♠19
Shantha Rangaswamy[34] ♠
1982
1986
19
19
0
0287 !287
0500 !50
0
001 !1
1510 !15.10
0902 !902
012 !12
03175 !3/25
0
02941 !29.41
7000234000000000000♠2.34
6
–

7001200000000000000♠20
Sandra Braganza[35]
1982
1993
20
11
004 !4
0044 !44
0110 !11
0
0
0628 !6.28
1014 !1014
025 !25
04176 !4/24
001 !1
02024 !20.24
7000299000000000000♠2.99
1
–

7001210000000000000♠21
Sujata Sridhar[36]
1982
1986
6
6
001 !1
0019 !19
0140 !14
0
0
0380 !3.80
0222 !222
001 !1
01173 !1/27
0
13700 !137.00
7000370000000000000♠3.70
1
–

7001220000000000000♠22
Rita Dey[37]
1984
1995
6
5
0
0084 !84
0330 !33
0
0
1680 !16.80
–
–
–
–
–
–
3
003 !3

7001230000000000000♠23
Arunadhati Ghosh[38]
1984
1986
11
11
004 !4
0108 !108
0455 !45*
0
0
1542 !15.42
0318 !318
009 !9
04183 !4/17
001 !1
02088 !20.88
7000354000000000000♠3.54
2
–

7001240000000000000♠24
Shashi Gupta[39]
1984
1993
20
19
006 !6
0263 !263
0505 !50*
0
1
2023 !20.23
0846 !846
015 !15
03183 !3/17
0
02346 !23.46
7000249000000000000♠2.49
3
–

7001250000000000000♠25
Rekha Godbole[40]
1984
1985
4
4
001 !1
0078 !78
0440 !44
0
0
2600 !26.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001260000000000000♠26
Sandhya Agarwal[41]
1984
1995
21
21
003 !3
0567 !567
0720 !72
0
004 !4
3150 !31.50
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
–

7001270000000000000♠27
Sreerupa Bose[42]
1985
1985
2
1
0
0007 !7
0070 !7
0
0
0700 !7.00
0078 !78
0
–
0
–
7000269000000000000♠2.69
0
–

7001280000000000000♠28
Rita Patel[43]
1985
1985
1
1
0
0001 !1
0010 !1
0
0
0100 !1.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001290000000000000♠29
Neeta Kadam[44]
1985
1985
2
1
0
0017 !17
0170 !17
0
0
1700 !17.00
0024 !24
0
–
0
–
7000525000000000000♠5.25
0
–

7001300000000000000♠30
Manimala Singhal[45]
1985
1986
6
4
0
0012 !12
0050 !5
0
0
0300 !3.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
002 !2

7001310000000000000♠31
Rajani Venugopal[46]
1985
1995
9
8
001 !1
0092 !92
0540 !54
0
001 !1
1314 !13.14
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
–

7001320000000000000♠32
Minoti Desai[47]
1986
1986
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001330000000000000♠33
Rekha Punekar[48]
1986
1986
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001340000000000000♠34
Venkatacher Kalpana[49]
1986
1993
8
8
001 !1
0069 !69
0310 !31
0
0
0985 !9.85
–
–
–
–
–
–
6
010 !10

7001350000000000000♠35
Chanderkanta Kaul[50] ♠
1993
2000
31
29
003 !3
0616 !616
0800 !80
0
003 !3
2369 !23.69
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
–

7001360000000000000♠36
Pramila Bhatt[51] ♠
1993
1997
22
15
004 !4
0136 !136
0335 !33*
0
0
1235 !12.35
1158 !1158
028 !28
04175 !4/25
001 !1
01892 !18.92
7000274000000000000♠2.74
4
–

7001370000000000000♠37
Laya Francis[52]
1993
1995
11
5
0
0013 !13
0060 !6
0
0
0260 !2.60
0510 !510
007 !7
02185 !2/15
0
02728 !27.28
7000224000000000000♠2.24
0
–

7001380000000000000♠38
Anju Jain[53] ♠
1993
2005
65
65
007 !7
1729 !1729
0900 !90
0
012 !12
2981 !29.81
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
051 !51

7001390000000000000♠39
Mamatha Maben[54] ♠
1993
2004
40
30
010 !10
0359 !359
0535 !53*
0
001 !1
1795 !17.95
0436 !436
021 !21
06190 !6/10
002 !2
01214 !12.14
7000350000000000000♠3.50
13
–

7001400000000000000♠40
Purnima Rau[55] ♠
1993
2000
33
27
003 !3
0516 !516
0675 !67*
0
002 !2
2150 !21.50
1557 !1557
050 !50
04174 !4/26
002 !2
01688 !16.88
7000325000000000000♠3.25
8
–

7001410000000000000♠41
Sangita Dabir[56]
1993
1997
19
17
003 !3
0156 !156
0310 !31
0
0
1114 !11.14
0936 !936
020 !20
04178 !4/22
001 !1
02110 !21.10
7000270000000000000♠2.70
2
–

7001420000000000000♠42
Anjum Chopra[57] ♠
1995
2010
121
106
021 !21
2777 !2777
1000 !100
001 !1
018 !18
3267 !32.67
0601 !601
009 !9
02191 !2/9
0
04600 !46.00
7000413000000000000♠4.13
31
–

7001430000000000000♠43
Neetu David[58]
1995
2008
97
30
015 !15
0074 !74
0185 !18*
0
0
0493 !4.93
4892 !4892
141 !141
05180 !5/20
006 !6
01634 !16.34
7000282000000000000♠2.82
21
–

7001440000000000000♠44
Smitha Harikrishna[59]
1995
2000
22
17
004 !4
0231 !231
0340 !34
0
0
1776 !17.76
0528 !528
008 !8
02190 !2/10
0
02900 !29.00
7000263000000000000♠2.63
3
–

7001450000000000000♠45
Renu Margrate[60]
1995
2000
23
15
004 !4
0078 !78
0210 !21
0
0
0709 !7.09
0799 !799
010 !10
02187 !2/13
0
03670 !36.70
7000275000000000000♠2.75
4
–

7001460000000000000♠46
Rishijae Mudgal[61]
1995
1995
6
4
0
0015 !15
0150 !15
0
0
0375 !3.75
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
–

7001470000000000000♠47
Arati Vaidya[62]
1995
1995
6
6
0
0162 !162
0770 !77
0
001 !1
2700 !27.00
0024 !24
001 !1
01189 !1/11
0
02200 !22.00
7000550000000000000♠5.50
0
–

7001480000000000000♠48
Kalyani Dhokarikar[63]
1995
2000
8
6
001 !1
0024 !24
0110 !11
0
0
0483 !4.80
0240 !240
003 !3
02180 !2/20
0
03900 !39.00
7000292000000000000♠2.92
0
–

7001490000000000000♠49
Manju Nadgoda[64]
1995
1995
1
1
0
0001 !1
0010 !1
0
0
0100 !1.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001500000000000000♠50
Shyama Shaw[65]
1995
1997
5
3
0
0022 !22
0110 !11
0
0
0733 !7.33
0006 !6
0
–
0
–
7000400000000000000♠4.00
0
–

7001510000000000000♠51
Lissy Samuel[66]
1995
1995
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
0048 !48
0
–
0
–
7000425000000000000♠4.25
0
–

7001520000000000000♠52
Deepa Marathe[67]
1997
2005
59
26
013 !13
0096 !96
0215 !21*
0
0
0738 !7.38
2682 !2682
060 !60
04199 !4/1
004 !4
02083 !20.83
7000279000000000000♠2.79
18
–

7001530000000000000♠53
Purnima Choudhary[68]
1997
1997
5
4
003 !3
0020 !20
0115 !11*
0
0
2000 !20.00
0150 !150
006 !6
05179 !5/21
001 !1
01066 !10.66
7000256000000000000♠2.56
0
–

7001540000000000000♠54
Reshma Gandhi[69]
1999
1999
2
2
002 !2
0122 !122
1045 !104*
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
001 !1

7001550000000000000♠55
Hemlata Kala[70]
1999
2008
78
59
010 !10
1023 !1023
0650 !65
0
003 !3
2087 !20.87
0385 !385
008 !8
03169 !3/31
0
03575 !35.75
7000445000000000000♠4.45
11
–

7001560000000000000♠56
Mithali Raj[71] ♠
1999
2014
153
140
040 !40
4888 !4888
1145 !114*
005 !5
036 !36
4888 !48.88
0171 !171
008 !8
03196 !3/4
0
01137 !11.37
7000319000000000000♠3.19
34
–

7001570000000000000♠57
Rupanjali Shastri[72]
1999
2000
12
9
002 !2
0115 !115
0295 !29*
0
0
1642 !16.42
0578 !578
017 !17
03175 !3/25
0
01900 !19.00
7000335000000000000♠3.35
7
–

7001580000000000000♠58
Sunita Singh[73]
2000
2002
18
7
001 !1
0024 !24
0120 !12
0
0
0400 !4.00
0790 !790
012 !12
02192 !2/8
0
02883 !28.83
7000262000000000000♠2.62
0
–

7001590000000000000♠59
Arundhati Kirkire[74]
2000
2005
30
23
007 !7
0304 !304
1060 !106
001 !1
001 !1
1900 !19.00
0128 !128
007 !7
03187 !3/13
0
01028 !10.28
7000337000000000000♠3.37
9
004 !4

7001600000000000000♠60
Kavita Roy[75]
2000
2000
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
0060 !60
002 !2
02179 !2/21
0
01050 !10.50
7000210000000000000♠2.10
0
–

7001610000000000000♠61
Jhulan Goswami[76] ♠
2002
2014
138
82
022 !22
0781 !781
0460 !46
0
0
1301 !13.01
6601 !6601
167 !167
06169 !6/31
006 !6
02166 !21.66
7000311000000000000♠3.11
50
–

7001620000000000000♠62
Jaya Sharma[77]
2002
2008
77
75
007 !7
2091 !2091
1385 !138*
002 !2
014 !14
3075 !30.75
–
–
–
–
–
–
11
–

7001630000000000000♠63
Nooshin Al Khadeer[78]
2002
2012
78
27
008 !8
0153 !153
0210 !21
0
0
0805 !8.05
4036 !4036
100 !100
05186 !5/14
005 !5
02664 !26.64
7000357000000000000♠3.57
17
–

7001640000000000000♠64
Amrita Pratapsinh Shinde[79]
2002
2002
5
5
001 !1
0093 !93
0780 !78
0
001 !1
2325 !23.25
0096 !96
0
–
0
–
7000405999999999999♠4.06
2
–

7001650000000000000♠65
Bindeshwari Goyal[80]
2002
2003
4
1
001 !1
0001 !1
0015 !1*
0
0
–
0168 !168
004 !4
03197 !3/3
0
02025 !20.25
7000289000000000000♠2.89
0
–

7001660000000000000♠66
Sulakshana Naik[81]
2002
2013
46
41
004 !4
0574 !574
0795 !79*
0
002 !2
1551 !15.51
–
–
–
–
–
–
28
032 !32

7001670000000000000♠67
Sunetra Paranjpe[82]
2002
2007
28
25
004 !4
0322 !322
0520 !52
0
001 !1
1533 !15.33
0573 !573
011 !11
04192 !4/8
001 !1
03781 !37.81
7000435000000099999♠4.35
3
–

7001680000000000000♠68
Amita Sharma[83]
2002
2014
116
73
018 !18
0926 !926
0515 !51*
0
1
1683 !16.83
4552 !4552
087 !87
04184 !4/16
001 !1
03068 !32.52
7000373000000000000♠3.73
35
–

7001690000000000000♠69
Rumeli Dhar[84] ♠
2003
2012
78
60
011 !11
0961 !961
0925 !92*
0
006 !6
1961 !19.61
3015 !3015
063 !63
04181 !4/19
002 !2
02738 !27.38
7000343000000000000♠3.43
37
–

7001700000000000000♠70
Reema Malhotra[85]
2003
2009
30
22
009 !9
0269 !269
0595 !59*
0
001 !1
2069 !20.69
0569 !569
016 !16
03169 !3/31
0
02631 !26.31
7000443000000000000♠4.43
1
–

7001710000000000000♠71
Babita Mandlik[86]
2003
2003
3
3
001 !1
0006 !6
0055 !5*
0
0
0300 !3.00
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001720000000000000♠72
Mamata Kanojia[87]
2003
2003
5
2
0
0004 !4
0030 !3
0
0
0200 !2.00
0186 !186
004 !4
03162 !3/48
0
04100 !41.00
7000529000000000000♠5.29
0
–

7001730000000000000♠73
Beas Sarkar[88]
2003
2003
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
0060 !60
0
–
0
–
7000340000000000000♠3.40
0
–

7001740000000000000♠74
Diana David[89]
2004
2010
6
3
0
0012 !12
0090 !9
0
0
0400 !4.00
0296 !296
008 !8
02185 !2/15
0
01887 !18.87
7000306000000000000♠3.06
1
–

7001750000000000000♠75
Karu Jain[90]
2004
2008
37
34
005 !5
0896 !896
1030 !103
001 !1
008 !8
3089 !30.89
–
–
–
–
–
–
27
024 !24

7001760000000000000♠76
Varsha Raffel[91]
2004
2006
9
4
0
0016 !16
0070 !7
0
0
0400 !4.00
0409 !409
011 !11
03178 !3/22
0
02072 !20.72
7000334000000000000♠3.34
0
–

7001770000000000000♠77
Monica Sumra[92]
2004
2006
14
12
001 !1
0304 !304
0635 !63*
0
003 !3
2763 !27.63
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
–

7001780000000000000♠78
Asha Rawat[93]
2005
2008
20
9
002 !2
0286 !286
0970 !97
0
003 !3
4085 !40.85
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
–

7001790000000000000♠79
Sravanthi Naidu[94]
2005
2009
4
2
0
0002 !2
0020 !2
0
0
0100 !1.00
0066 !66
001 !1
01186 !1/14
0
06700 !67.00
7000609000000000000♠6.09
0
–

7001800000000000000♠80
Devika Palshikar[95]
2006
2008
15
9
004 !4
0066 !66
0225 !22*
0
0
1320 !13.20
0366 !366
012 !12
03188 !3/12
0
01800 !18.00
7000354000000000000♠3.54
4
–

7001810000000000000♠81
Preeti Dimri[96]
2006
2010
23
5
003 !3
0023 !23
0125 !12*
0
0
1150 !11.50
1217 !1217
028 !28
03186 !3/14
0
02321 !23.21
7000320000000000000♠3.20
4
–

7001820000000000000♠82
Nidhi Buley[97]
2006
2006
1
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
0042 !42
0001 !1
01176 !1/24
0
02400 !24.00
7000342000000000000♠3.42
0
–

7001830000000000000♠83
Thirush Kamini[98]
2006
2010
21
19
003 !3
0282 !282
0605 !60*
0
001 !1
1762 !17.62
0378 !378
009 !9
03181 !3/19
0
02977 !29.77
7000425000000000000♠4.25
4
–

7001840000000000000♠84
Rajeshwari Goyal[99]
2006
2007
5
2
001 !1
0002 !2
0025 !2*
0
0
0200 !2.00
0199 !199
003 !3
02188 !2/12
0
02400 !24.00
7000217000000000000♠2.17
0
–

7001850000000000000♠85
Seema Pujare[100]
2008
2008
8
2
0
0010 !10
0050 !5
0
0
0500 !5.00
0330 !330
011 !11
03190 !3/10
0
02018 !20.18
7000403000000000000♠4.03
0
–

7001860000000000000♠86
Priyanka Roy[101]
2008
2010
21
17
001 !1
0257 !257
0695 !69*
0
0
1606 !16.06
0410 !410
012 !12
04186 !4/14
001 !1
02380 !23.80
7000405000000000000♠4.05
6
–

7001870000000000000♠87
Gouher Sultana[102]
2008
2010
23
8
005 !5
0025 !25
0105 !10*
0
0
0833 !8.33
0977 !977
030 !30
04170 !4/30
001 !1
01643 !16.43
7000302000000000000♠3.02
8
–

7001880000000000000♠88
Anagha Deshpande[103]
2008
2010
12
12
001 !1
0257 !257
0450 !45
0
0
2336 !23.36
–
–
–
–
–
–
5
009 !9

7001890000000000000♠89
Snehal Pradhan[104]
2008
2008
5
2
002 !2
0011 !11
0065 !6*
0
0
–
0180 !180
005 !5
03179 !3/21
0
02240 !22.40
7000373000000000000♠3.73
1
–

7001900000000000000♠90
Niranjana Nagarajan[105]
2008
2008
2
1
0
0001 !1
0010 !1
0
0
0100 !1.00
0042 !42
001 !1
01190 !1/10
0
03400 !34.00
7000485000000099999♠4.85
1
–

7001910000000000000♠91
Harmanpreet Kaur[106]
2009
2010
8
4
001 !1
0124 !124
0840 !84
0
0
4133 !41.33
0060 !60
0
–
0
–
7000460000000099999♠4.60
2
–

7001920000000000000♠92
Poonam Raut[107]
2009
2010
4
4
0
0059 !59
0440 !44
0
0
1475 !14.75
0030 !30
001 !1
01196 !1/4
0
00400 !4.00
6999800000000000000♠0.80
2
–

7001930000000000000♠93
Soniya Dabir[108]
2010
2010
2
1
001 !1
0031 !31
0315 !31*
0
0
–
0048 !48
002 !2
02163 !2/37
0
01850 !18.50
7000462000000000000♠4.62
0

7001940000000000000♠94
Ekta Bisht[109]
2011
2013
16

–

–

text: ODI captains[edit]

text:
No
Name[10]
First
Last
Mat
Won
Lost
Tied
NR
Win %[N 2]

1
Diana Edulji
1978
1993
18
7
11
0
0
3888 !38.88%

2
Shanta Rangaswamy
1982
1984
16
4
12
0
0
2500 !25.00%

03
Shubhangi Kulkarni
1986
1986
1
0
1
0
0
0.00%

4
Purnima Rau
1995
1995
8
5
3
0
0
6250 !62.50%

5
Pramila Bhatt
1995
1997
7
5
1
1
0
7857 !78.57%

6
Chanderkanta Kaul
1999
1999
4
3
1
0
0
7500 !75.00%

7
Anju Jain
2000
2000
8
5
3
0
0
6250 !62.50%

8
Anjum Chopra
2002
2012
28
10
17
0
1
3703 !37.03%

9
Mamatha Maben
2003
2004
19
14
5
0
0
7368 !73.68%

10
Mithali Raj
2004
2014
76
42
31
0
3
5753 !57.53%

11
Jhulan Goswami
2008
2011
25
12
13
0
0
4800 !48.00%

12
Rumeli Dhar
2008
2008
1
0
1
0
0
0.00%

13
Harmanpreet Kaur
2013
2013
3
3
0
0
0
100.00%

      Total
214
110
99
1
4
51.41%

text: Notes[edit]

text:
Jump up ^ This statistic, and others are current as of Women's ODI #734, 7 March 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b Games that did not have a result are not included in calculating the win ratio.

tag: ol


document_title: BBK Electronics

question_text: who is the owner of oppo vivo and one plus

text: BBK Electronics

text:
BBK Electronic Corporation
Type
Private[1]Industry
Consumer electronicsFounded
1995; 23 years ago (1995)Founder
Duan YongpingHeadquarters
Dongguan, Guangdong, ChinaNumber of employees
12000Subsidiaries
OPPO ElectronicsOPPO DigitalVivoWebsite
gdbbk.com
Footnotes / references[2][3]

text: BBK Electronics Corporation (Chinese: 广东步步高电子工业有限公司) is a Chinese multinational firm specializing in electronics such as television sets, MP3 players, digital cameras and cell phones. It markets smartphones under the OPPO,[4] OnePlus,[5] and Vivo[6] brands, and Blu-ray players, headphones and headphone amplifiers under the OPPO Digital division.[7][8] BBK Electronics' headquarters and production base are located in Chang'an, Dongguan.[9] The latest member of the BBK Electronics group is "imoo".[10][11]

text: The corporate address is 23 Bubugao Avenue, Wusha Village, Chang'an Dist, Dongguan, 523860 China.[12] It is the highest taxpayer in Chang'an.[13]

text: As of 2004, BBK also made devices sold in the United States under the Memorex and Philco brands.[14]

text: In Q1 2017, BBK Electronics shipped 56.7 million smartphones, surpassing both Huawei and Apple to become the 2nd largest smartphone manufacturer in the world, just behind Samsung.[15]

text: In September 2017, BBK topped Samsung to become the largest smartphone seller in India.[16]


document_title: Chateau Lake Louise

question_text: when was the fairmont chateau lake louise built

text: Chateau Lake Louise

text: This article may contain improper references to self-published sources. Please help improve it by removing references to unreliable sources, where they are used inappropriately. (December 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

text:
The Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise

Chateau Lake Louise in Alberta, Canada

Location within Alberta

General information

Location
111 Lake Louise Drive, Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada

Coordinates
51°25′4″N 116°13′2″W / 51.41778°N 116.21722°W / 51.41778; -116.21722Coordinates: 51°25′4″N 116°13′2″W / 51.41778°N 116.21722°W / 51.41778; -116.21722

Opening
1911[1]

Owner
OMERS

Management
Fairmont Hotels and Resorts

Technical details

Floor count
8

Other information

Number of rooms
550

Number of restaurants
6

Parking
Pay parking parkade or valet parking

Website

www.fairmont.com/lakelouise/

text: The Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise is a Fairmont hotel on the eastern shore of Lake Louise, near Banff, Alberta. The original hotel was gradually developed at the turn of the 20th century by the Canadian Pacific Railway and was thus "kin" to its predecessors, the Banff Springs Hotel and the Château Frontenac. The hotel's wooden Rattenbury Wing was destroyed by fire on 3 July 1924, and was replaced by the current Barrot Wing one year later. The Painter Wing, built in 1913, is the oldest existing portion of the hotel. The Mount Temple Wing, opened in 2004, is the most recent wing and features modern function facilities; these include the Mount Temple Ballroom.

text: The hotel was first conceived by the railway at the end of the 19th century, as a vacation destination to lure moneyed travellers into taking trains and heading West. By the time airplanes and automobiles had displaced the trains, it had gained sufficient renown to have a life of its own. In 1999, Canadian Pacific Hotels (a division of the Canadian Pacific Railway) acquired Fairmont Hotels and Resorts, and adopted the Fairmont name for all of its hotels, resulting in the Chateau Lake Louise being operated as a Fairmont hotel.

text: The natural areas around the hotel were incorporated into Banff National Park, which has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

text: Originally built to function only in summer, the hotel was winterized in 1982 and now offers all the regular ski resort fare during the winter months. In addition to the usual skiing, ice skating and snowboarding, there are sleigh rides, ice sculpture contests and snowshoe excursions.

text: The Chateau Lake Louise resort hotel is owned by Oxford Properties, the real estate arm of OMERS and operated by Fairmont Hotels and Resorts of Toronto.

text: The Chateau Lake Louise holds seven dining options within the hotel. This includes Fairview, Lakeview Lounge, The Wallister Stube, The Chateau Deli, Poppy Brasserie, the Alpine Social (formerly the Glacier Saloon), and the seasonal Italian cuisine kitchen Lago (usually opened regularly during summer).

text:
View from inside the Chateau

Chateau Lake Louise reflecting in the water

Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise


document_title: United States Air Force Basic Military Training

question_text: what do you learn in air force basic training

text: Overview[edit]

text: History[edit]

text: Lackland Air Force Base conducts the Air Force's only enlisted recruit training program, ensuring orderly transition from civilian to military life. Recruits are trained in the fundamental skills necessary to be successful in the operational Air Force. This includes basic war skills, military discipline, physical fitness, drill and ceremonies, Air Force core values and a comprehensive range of subjects relating to Air Force life.

text: More than 7 million young men and women have entered Air Force basic military training since 4 February 1946, when the training mission was moved to Lackland from Harlingen Air Force Base in Harlingen, Texas. Throughout its history, Lackland's BMT program has changed in many ways to meet the operational needs of the Air Force and recent updates in the curriculum are some of the most significant in its more than 60-year history, with every aspect of the program overhauled.

text: On 7 November 2005, BMT changed its curriculum to focus on a new kind of Airman—one who is a "warrior first". The goal is to instill a warrior mindset in trainees from day one and better prepare Airmen for the realities of the operational Air Force.

text: The changes resulted from the need to meet current and future operational Air Force requirements. In September 2004, the 20th Basic Military Training Review Committee met at Lackland and recommended significant changes in the focus, curriculum and schedule.[1]

text: In 2011, it was revealed that a number of military training instructors engaged in inappropriate and illegal sexual relationships and advances against dozens of female trainees. The scandal led seventy-seven Congressional representatives to call for a hearing to investigate the incident.[2]  Because of this incident, the commanders instilled what is called a wingman concept.  This means that no trainee is allowed to go anywhere alone without another trainee.  This allows trainees to lean and look after one another.  It helps maintain a safer environment while in Basic Training, and when the trainees get out into the operational air force.

text: Military Training Instructor[edit]

text: Military Training Instructors, or MTIs, are the instructors who are responsible for most of the training that takes place in BMT. They accompany trainees throughout the training process, instructing and correcting them in everything, from correct procedures for firing a weapon to the correct way to speak to a superior. They are known for their campaign covers typically called "Smokey the Bear" or "Smokey" hats. Unlike the Marine Corps Drill Instructors and Army Drill Sergeants, Training Instructor hats are a dark blue instead of brown.

text: Diet, fitness and medical care[edit]

text: Prior to arriving at basic training, all prospective trainees undergo a physical examination by a doctor at their local Military Entrance Processing Station, or MEPS. Trainees receive their initial weigh-in when they arrive at Lackland. If the trainee is under or over the height and weight standards, the trainee is placed on double rations if underweight (known colloquially in BMT as a "skinny"), or in a "diet" status if overweight.

text: All trainees receive three meals a day, also known as "chow time". These are either served at the dining facility (DFAC, also known as the "chow hall"), or as a Meal, Ready-to-Eat (MRE) during field training. Meal time may last 30 minutes or less, depending on the order the flight arrives at the chow hall. Trainees are mandated a minimum of 15 minutes to consume each meal. Much of the 15 minutes may be spent waiting in line, trainee "water monitors" reporting in the chow hall and removing, properly storing and re-donning any carried equipment.

text: Trainees that sustain injuries or illnesses that disrupt their training are transferred to the Medical Hold Flight. Once they are again medically fit, the trainee will generally return to their prior training squadron as part of a flight currently at an equivalent place in the training cycle that they left.

text: Training schedule[edit]

text: Basic Military Training is an eight-and-a-half-week cycle of training which begins with the receiving phase (also known as zero week) and ending with graduation.[3]

text: Inbound trainees are transported to Air Force Basic Military Training at Lackland Air Force Base. Upon arrival at Lackland, trainees will be assigned to a Squadron and a Flight. Trainees will then be rushed up to their dorm rooms where they will be given a bed and a wall locker (Personal Living Area or PLA) that they will take care of for the next eight and a half weeks. They will also be briefed on meal time procedures in the Dining Facility (DFAC) and other essential ground rules that will apply throughout the duration of Basic Training.

text: As the initial uniform issue is not until the following Thursday or Friday, trainees will be required to wear civilian clothes for at least one full day. During this period, trainees will be referred to as a "Rainbow Flight" or simply as "Rainbows" because of the flight's bright and varied clothing.[4] In order to break in their new boots, trainees will alternate wearing sneakers and boots with their newly issued uniforms until the end of Zero Week, earning them the nickname "Sneaker Weekers" or "Baby Flights". After first clothing issue, civilian belongings and baggage will be secured and stored for the remainder of BMT.

text: Trainees will undergo a urinalysis test the day after arrival. Any trainee who fails the drug test will immediately be separated from the military. The trainees are given an opportunity to phone a family member to inform them of safe arrival and mailing instructions, then are searched for contraband—this is called a shakedown. Next, males receive their first military haircut, often called a buzz cut, where they are left essentially bald. Females are instructed in the authorized hairstyling, which allow hair to be short enough to not touch the collar or in a bun.

text:
Zero week lasts only until the first Sunday when trainees can attend the religious service of their choice. There are a wide range of religions represented at Lackland. Sunday is the non-duty
day each week in Basic Training.

text: First Week[edit]

text: The remainder of in-processing involves completion of paperwork, receiving vaccines and medical tests and the first physical fitness test.

text: The first test will consist of one minute timed push ups, one minute of sit ups and a timed 1.5-mile run. After the first physical fitness test, all Trainees will be put into a fitness group. If a Trainee does not meet the basic needs, he/she will be put into a remedial group that will have extra PT sessions throughout the week.

text: After the first physical fitness test, the MTI can issue disciplinary action in the form of typical push ups, flutter kicks and squat thrust or any other exercise that the MTI thinks is necessary as a correction for simple mistakes. Trainees will be expected to adhere to the rules by this time or face correction by physical exercise, or go through the chain of command—beginning with the section supervisor, depending on the severity of the misconduct.

text: The following chart shows physical fitness achievement levels as well as the minimum requirements for graduating Air Force Basic Military Training:

text:
Males
Run (1.5 mile)
Push-ups
Sit-ups
Pull-ups

Liberator (minimum graduation standard)
11:57 min.
33
42
0

Thunderbolt (honor graduate standard)
9:30 min.
55
60
5

Warhawk (extraordinary – highest standard)
8:55 min.
65
70
10

Females
Run (1.5 mile)
Push-ups
Sit-ups
Pull-ups

Liberator (minimum graduation standard)
14:21 min.
27
50
0

Thunderbolt (honor graduate standard)
12:00 min.
37
60
0

Warhawk (extraordinary – highest standard)
10:23 min.
47
54
0

text: Second Week[edit]

text: This is the Pre-Deployment Phase. Here trainees will sit down with a job counselor and are shown a list of jobs they qualify for—and that are available—and are instructed to prioritize that list in order of preference. The job counselors then take the preferences and the preferences of all of the other recruits in the same week of training that are in the same guaranteed aptitude area and try and work it out the best they can to give everyone the preferences they want.[5] Those who enlisted with a guaranteed job will not go through this process.

text: Third Week[edit]

text: Trainees undergo extensive training with the M-16. Trainees will learn and practice the rules for safe use and handling of the weapon. They will also receive training in how to assemble, disassemble, clean and repair the M-16.

text: Fourth Week[edit]

text: In Week 4, Trainees will attend the FEST Courses teaching them the basics needed to move onto the BEAST during the 5th WOT. Activities include basic Rifle Fighting techniques, crawling through a sand course and learning how to move in columns and use proper hand signaling. Trainees will also go through CBRNE (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and high-yield Explosives) training and learn how to counter threats such as terrorism,[6] biological and chemical weapons and security breaches. Included in the CBRNE training is gas mask and MOPP gear training, where trainees will be exposed to CS Gas. Trainees also take official BMT Portraits during the fourth week[7]

text: Fifth Week[edit]

text: During Week Five, trainees will be sent to the BEAST on the Medina Annex. The BEAST, or Basic Expeditionary Airman Skills Training, is the final test in BMT. This represents the culmination of all the skills and knowledge an Airman should possess. These skills and tactics the trainees have learned will be put to test in realistic field training exercises and combat scenarios.[8]

text: It is a 5-day exercise that will test all of the CBRNE skills that the trainees were taught in the fifth week of training. The trainees will also be taught basic combatives as well as engaging in pugil stick battles utilizing the rifle fighting techniques they were taught. The trainees are required to wear body armor and helmets, as well as two canteens and an M16. The site has four zones, called Reaper, Phantom, Vigilant and Sentinel, that simulate self-contained forward operating bases. Each zone is a ring of 10 field tents for barracks, centered around a three-story observation tower and a hardened briefing facility that serves as an armory and bomb shelter. The zone is defended by five sandbag defensive firing positions and trainees control access to the zone through an entry control point.[9]

text: The trainees will also visit CATM where they will fire and qualify using an M16A2 rifle. During the actual firing, trainees will fire at a man-sized target at 75 yards, 180 yards and 300 yards in the standing, sitting, kneeling and prone positions. A total of 24 rounds will be fired during the qualification, the targets must be hit at least 17 times in order to become qualified with the weapon and those who hit the targets at least 22 times qualify for the Small Arms Expert Ribbon.[10]

text: Trainees will train on their SABC, FEST and CBRNE skills to have a grasp on the basics of conducting UXO (Unexploded Ordnance) sweeps, helping a downed or injured Airman and doing the PAR and SALUTE reports they were taught during their CBRNE course the week prior. They will be taught how to identify potential threats and who to report them to in their chain of command. BEAST week will be almost entirely devoted to scenario training. As they take advantage of more field time to hone their newly acquired infantry skills, the trainees also will have more hands-on instruction in buddy care, culminating in an evaluation for each zone to see which zone has the won the coveted title of BEAST excellence which is announced at the culmex ceremony on Friday afternoon.[11] The BEAST site includes a 1.5-mile improvised explosive device (IED) trail littered with simulated roadside bombs. Trainees learn to spot IEDs and then use the trail in training scenarios. For example, under one scenario trainees make their way down the "lane" in tactical formation, trying to identify IEDs from the other debris such as soda cans. At the end of the trail, trainees are broken into teams of two "wingmen" and negotiate a combat-obstacle course (low-crawl, hide behind walls, roll behind barriers, strike dummies with the butt of your rifle, high crawl 60 yards through deep sand up a 40 percent grade). Trainees will also go participate in a CLAW mission during BEAST week. CLAW stands for Creating Leader Airmen Warriors. The CLAW mission consists of traversing a "simulated" river using the instructions and supplies on hand which stresses teamwork. They will then move in staggered tactical formation to another checkpoint where they will work on their SABC skills, then they will go through the combat obstacle course that was mentioned above. The biggest test is the village in which the Chalks of Trainees will have to either rescue a "downed" Airman and evacuate the training dummy or they will have to neutralize the targets and "simulated" gunners in the village while sustaining as few casualties as possible.[12][13] Teamwork is stressed, as the majority of tasks are completely impossible without it—each group must succeed or fail as a whole. The others will result in failure unless every trainee passes through together, requiring the team to aid its fellow trainee(s) who struggle in the accomplishment of the given mission. On the last day the trainees will have a culmex ceremony in which their MTI will award them their dog tags.

text: Sixth Week[edit]

text: Week Six of BMT focuses primarily on post-deployment training. During this week, they will receive intensive classroom instruction about the difficulties many military members face when they return from a deployment, such as financial management, family issues and alcohol abuse. Trainees will also continue to practice drill and have dorm inspections. Trainees will also learn about Air Force history and heritage during this week.[14] The final physical fitness test is also given this week. Trainees who fail the final PT test will be transferred to the "Get Fit" flight, thereby providing the trainee extra time to improve fitness scores. The Air Force End of Course exam is also given during the Friday of the 6th week and Trainees will at some point during this week find out their AFSC if one was not already assigned when they arrived at BMT. A 70 or above is required to pass the EOC with Honor Grad candidacy being reached at 90.

text: Seventh Week[edit]

text: On the final Thursday of BMT, all trainees will participate in the 1.5-mile run known as the "Airman's Run". The run is a victory celebration of the challenges overcome and esprit de corps gained by Airmen during training. Family and friends will be able to attend the days events and see their loved ones for the first time since the start of basic training. The Airman's Run will be followed by the Coin and Retreat Ceremony. Trainees will be presented with the Airman's Coin which signifies the transition from Trainee and have earned the right to be called an Airman. After the Airmen are dismissed, they will be able to spend the remainder of the day with loved ones.

text: Friday is the Graduation Parade. The flights will pass in review, take their final oath of enlistment and are then dismissed which marks the end of Air Force Basic Military Training and the beginning of an Airman's career. Family and friends will be able to see their Airman's living quarters at the dormitory, tour the base and San Antonio following the ceremony. The weekend will be spent returning to the flight in the evening and spending the daylight hours on Base Liberty or Town Pass.

text: Airman's Week[edit]

text: Starting in March 2015, BMT was altered, graduation occurs during the seventh week and the weekend after graduation, the new Airmen are moved to the Airman's Week dorms generally into a dorm with people going to the same Technical Training bases as themselves. During this week, Airmen participate in classes and activities designed to help them become more independent thinkers and to make them aware of some of the problems facing young Airmen in both Tech Training and beyond, including mental, academic and social stresses that often affect new Airmen. During this week, Airmen are granted more freedoms, to include base liberties after duty hours and a more relaxed dining facility, with Airmen no longer being required to march and are now allowed to talk to each other and classroom sessions are mixed gender.

text: Monday morning following the end of Airman's Week, all Airmen will proceed to the appropriate technical training school for their Air Force Specialty Code. This technical training typically lasts anywhere from one month to over two years.[15]

text: Prohibited and illegal activities[edit]

text: Activities that are prohibited during Basic Training include (but are not limited to):

text:
Insubordination
Use of any tobacco product
Possession/consumption of food, except during designated meal hours (or "chow time") and in designated areas
Possession of any contraband
Failure to perform duty (such as neglecting EC watch duties)
Being absent without leave (AWOL)
Fraternization

text: When a trainee engages in a prohibited activity, their MTI may recommend the Commander impose non-judicial punishment (UCMJ Article 15). An Article 15 is a type of disciplinary action (also known as non-judicial punishment) and can entail any or all of the following:

text:
Restriction to specific limits (normally work, dorms, place of worship, mess hall and medical facilities) for up to 45 days
Extra duty for up to 45 days, usually meaning that the trainee's personal time is replaced with work detail
Forfeiture of up to one month's pay over a period of two months
Reduction by one grade of rank (demotion), which also means a permanent pay reduction until the trainee is promoted again
Verbal or written reprimand

text: Discharge from Basic Military Training[edit]

text: A trainee can be discharged from the Air Force before the conclusion of Basic Military Training. Discharges that occur before the completion of 180 days (approximately 6 months) of training are considered uncharacterized, which are neither honorable nor less than honorable.

text:
An Entry Level Separation (ELS) can occur when a trainee demonstrates unsatisfactory performance and/or misconduct. A trainee can only be ELSed after at least 4 weeks of training and 2 counseling sessions, except under extreme circumstances, such as the trainee being deemed suicidal.[16]
If it is found that a trainee is unable to train due to a chronic medical condition, he or she may obtain a medical discharge by the recommendation of an Air Force medical doctor. This is also considered an uncharacterized discharge and an ELS is given in these circumstances.
A discharge due to any condition Existing Prior To Service (EPTS) may occur when a trainee is found to have a prior medical condition existing before enlistment. A trainee may receive a rare honorable discharge for an EPTS condition if they have been in Basic Training for more than 180 days.