document_title: List of supporting characters in ER

question_text: who played doug ross's father on er

question_tokens: who played doug ross 's father on er

text: List of supporting characters in ER

text: Desk clerks and other non-medical hospital staff[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Aylesworth, ReikoReiko Aylesworth
Hospital Chaplain
Julia Dupree
2007–2008

Benrubi, AbrahamAbraham Benrubi
Desk Clerk
Jerry Markovic
1994–1999; 2002–2006; 2008–2009

Borrego, JesseJesse Borrego
Desk Clerk
Javier
2007–2008

Bowen, AndrewAndrew Bowen
Desk Clerk Temp
Andrew "Andy"
1999–2000

Busia, AkosuaAkosua Busia
Hospital cafeteria worker and wife of Mobalage
Kobe "Kubby" Ekabo
1999

Calloway, JordanJordan Calloway
Volunteer
K.J. Thibeaux
2005–2006

Delpy, JulieJulie Delpy
Runner for Central Supplies and Luka's girlfriend
Nicole
2001

Evans, TroyTroy Evans
Desk Clerk
Frank Martin
2000–2009

Gebel, MałgorzataMałgorzata Gebel
ER Aide/Desk Clerk; Former Vascular Surgeon in Poland
Bogdana "Bob" Liwecki
1994–1995

Gossett, RobertRobert Gossett
Hospital Board Member
Dr Everett Daniels
2008

Hargitay, MariskaMariska Hargitay
Desk Clerk, also Mark Greene's lover
Hooper, CynthiaCynthia Hooper
1997–1998

Hounsou, DjimonDjimon Hounsou
Custodian
Mobalage Ekabo
1999

Joyner, DavidDavid Joyner
Dialysis Technician

2004–2006

Minter, KristinKristin Minter
Desk Clerk
Miranda "Randi" Fronczak
1995–2003

Molina, RolandoRolando Molina
Desk Clerk
Rolando
1995–1996

Noland, CharlesCharles Noland
Desk Clerk/Trainee Nurse
E Ray Bozman
1995–1997

Plummer, GlennGlenn Plummer
Desk Clerk
Timmy Rawlins
1994–1995, 2006–2007

Price, MoiraMoira Price
Surgical Night Clerk
Liza
2005

Sinha, PamelaPamela Sinha
Desk Clerk
Amira
1999–2001, 2003–2005

Zane, LisaLisa Zane
Risk Management Administrator & Doug Ross's girlfriend
Diane Leeds
1995

text: Family members and friends[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Alexander, KhandiKhandi Alexander
Sister to Peter Benton
Jackie Robbins
1995–2001

Bartlett, BonnieBonnie Bartlett
Mother of Mark Greene. Died early in Season 6.
Ruth Greene
1997–1998

Beach, MichaelMichael Beach
Husband of Jeanie Boulet. Contracted HIV, unwittingly passed it on to Jeanie, died offscreen of AIDS in 2008.
Al Boulet (role played earlier by Bodison)
1995–1997

Bodison, WolfgangWolfgang Bodison
Husband of Jeanie Boulet
Al Boulet (role later played by Beach)
1995

Bowen, JulieJulie Bowen
Girlfriend of John Carter. In Season 5, Carter dated her but then contrived an excuse to break up with her.
Roxanne Please
1998–1999

Carson, Lisa NicoleLisa Nicole Carson
Girlfriend of Peter Benton. Claimed he was the father of her baby, later said he wasn't (which was true) and tried to take Reese away from him but failed to. Later became erratic and vindictive before she died in an auto accident.
Carla Reece
1996–2001

Chinh, KieuKieu Chinh
Mother of Jing-Mei Chen
Lin Chen
2003

Cheung, George KeeGeorge Kee Cheung
Father of Jing-Mei Chen (later played by Henry O)
Mr. Chen. Suffered permanently debilitating injuries in a car crash in China that killed his wife. Later euthanized by Jing-Mei.
2003–2004

Cullum, JohnJohn Cullum
Father of Mark Greene, a military veteran who finally reconciled with his son before dying late in Season 6.
David Greene
1997–2000

Culp, StevenSteven Culp
Boyfriend of Elizabeth Corday
Dave Spencer
2004

Davis, OliverOliver Davis
Son of Samantha Taggart
Alex Taggart (later played by Dominic Janes)
2003–2005

Mornay, Rebecca DeRebecca De Mornay
Carter's cousin's ex-wife
Elaine Nichols
1999

Dillahunt, GarretGarret Dillahunt
Ex-husband of Samantha Taggart (Earlier played by Cole Hauser)
Steve Curtis
2005–2006

Dooley, PaulPaul Dooley
Father of Susan Lewis, proved to be a much better parent than his asshole wife.
Henry Lewis
1995–1996; 2004

Farentino, JamesJames Farentino
Father of Doug Ross
Ray Ross. A charming man with issues not unlike the son he was never a father to. Died in a car accident in 1997.
1996

Field, SallySally Field
Mother of Abby Lockhart
Maggie Wyczenski
2000–2006

Fisher, FrancesFrances Fisher
Mother of Kerry Weaver
Helen Kingsley. A born-again Christian who gave Kerry up for adoption after giving birth as a teenager. Could not accept Kerry's homosexuality, leading Kerry to not pursue any further contact with her.
2005

Freeman, PaulPaul Freeman
Father of Elizabeth Corday
Dr Charles Corday
1998, 2001–2002

Glover, DannyDanny Glover
Father of Greg Pratt
Charlie Pratt. Greg's long-lost father, who Greg located and tried to forgive for abandoning him, but ultimately couldn't do so.
2005

Gregorio, RoseRose Gregorio
Mother of Carol Hathaway, who initially hated Doug and constantly undermined and fought with her daughter, but later was a good and loved parent.
Helen Hathaway
1996–1999

Gross, MichaelMichael Gross
Father of John Carter. Ineffectual man whom his son loved but didn't respect.
John "Jack" Carter Jr.
2001–2004

Curtis-Hall, VondieVondie Curtis-Hall
Husband of Carla Reece (Earlier played by Victor Williams)
Roger McGrath
2001

Harris, EstelleEstelle Harris
Mother of Jerry Markovic
Mrs. Markovic
2006

Harnos, ChristineChristine Harnos
Mark Greene's wife, then ex-wife
Jennifer "Jenn" Greene-Simon. Constantly bemoaned Mark's low-paying, high stress ER career and his refusal to take lucrative jobs elsewhere. Eventually left him, filed for divorce, and married someone else. Not much of a mother to Rachel, disappeared for good after Mark died.
1994–1996, 1996–1998, 2001–2002

Hauser, ColeCole Hauser
Ex-husband of Samantha Taggart
Steve Curtis
2004

Hazlewood, Rebecca JaneRebecca Jane Hazlewood
Cousin of Neela Rasgotra
Jaspreet
2008

Helgenberger, MargMarg Helgenberger
Doug Ross's girlfriend & his father's boss
Karen Hines
1996

Hirsh, HalleeHallee Hirsh
Daughter of Mark Greene (Earlier played by Yvonne Zima)
Rachel Greene
2001–2002; 2004; 2009

Hudson, ErnieErnie Hudson
Father of Michael Gallant
Colonel James Gallant
2006

Hurd, MichelleMichelle Hurd
Girlfriend of Kerri Weaver
Courtney Brown
2006–2007

Janes, DominicDominic Janes
Son of Samantha Taggart
Alex Taggart
2005–2009

Keach, StacyStacy Keach
Father of Tony Gates
Mike Gates
2007

Greenfield, ChloeChloe Greenfield
Adoptive daughter of Tony Gates
Sarah Riley
2006–2009

Kher, AnupamAnupam Kher
Father of Neela Rasgotra
Ajay Rasgotra
2004

Kher, KironKiron Kher
Mother of Neela Rasgotra
Mrs. Rasgotra
2004

Kwan, NancyNancy Kwan
Mother of Jing-Mei Chen
Lin Chen
2000

Laurie, PiperPiper Laurie
Mother of Doug Ross
Sarah Ross
1995–1996

Madigan, AmyAmy Madigan
Mother of Samantha Taggart
Mary Taggart
2009

Mayeux, RosaleeRosalee Mayeux
Mother of Ray Barnett
Jacy Barnett
2007

McDonnell, MaryMary McDonnell
Mother of John Carter
Eleanor Carter (née Ferguson)
2001

McFarlane, AndrewAndrew McFarlane
Nephew of Peter Benton
Jesse Robbins
2000

Morgan, TrevorTrevor Morgan
Son of Donald Anspaugh
Scott Anspaugh
1998

Newton, ThandieThandie Newton
Girlfriend and later wife of John Carter
Makemba "Kem" Likasu-Carter. Met John on a medical relief mission in the Congo. Fell in love with him and planned to be with him in Chicago, but their relationship never recovered after their son died in utero.
2003–2005; 2009

Nozick, BruceBruce Nozick
2nd husband of Jennifer "Jenn" Greene-Simon
Craig Simon
1995–1996

Parfitt, JudyJudy Parfitt
Mother of Elizabeth Corday
Isabelle Corday
2000–2002

Parker, AndreaAndrea Parker
Girlfriend of Doug Ross
Linda Farrell
1994–1995

Perrine, ValerieValerie Perrine
Mother of Susan Lewis
Cookie Lewis. A selfish, self-centered woman who constantly enabled Chloe and disappointed Susan.
1995

Radanovich, ZoranZoran Radanovich
Brother of Luka Kovač
Niko Kovač
2007

Ralph, Sheryl LeeSheryl Lee Ralph
Mother of Michael Gallant
Gloria Gallant
2006

Richards, BeahBeah Richards
Mother of Peter Benton
Mae Benton
1994–1995

Rhames, VingVing Rhames
Brother-in-law to Peter Benton
Walter Robbins
1994–1996

Scarfe, JonathanJonathan Scarfe
Cousin of John Carter
Chase Carter. Spoiled rotten young man who fell into heroin addiction and was left nearly vegetative after an overdose, but was last shown having improved greatly and being able to function in a limited manner.
1997–1998, 2001

Scott, Tom EverettTom Everett Scott
Brother of Abby Lockhart
Eric Wyczenski
2002–2003

Smith, LoisLois Smith
Grandmother of Samantha Taggart
Gracie
2007

Sternhagen, FrancesFrances Sternhagen
Grandmother of John Carter
Millicent "Gamma" Carter
1997–2003

Thedford, MarcelloMarcello Thedford
Brother of Greg Pratt
Leon Pratt
2002–2003

Valley, MarkMark Valley
Ex-husband of Abby Lockhart
Richard Lockhart
2000–2003

Victor, RenéeRenée Victor
Mother-in-law of Kerry Weaver
Florina Lopez
2004

Walsh, GwynythGwynyth Walsh
Mother of Lucy Knight
Barbara Knight
2000

Ward, FredFred Ward
Father of Abby Lockhart
Eddie Wyczenski
2006–2007

Watkins, MatthewMatthew Watkins
Son of Peter Benton
Reese Benton
1999–2001; 2009

Wilhoite, KathleenKathleen Wilhoite
Sister of Susan Lewis
Chloe Lewis
1994–1996; 2002

Williams, VictorVictor Williams
Husband of Carla Reece (Later played by Vondie Curtis-Hall)
Roger McGrath
1998–2001

Woodward, ShannonShannon Woodward
Sister of Samantha Taggart
Kelly Taggart
2009

Zima, YvonneYvonne Zima
Daughter of Mark Greene (Later played by Hallee Hirsh)
Rachel Greene
1994–2000

Actress uncredited
Sister of Lucien Dubenko
Victoria Dubenko
2006

text: Fire fighters, paramedics, police officers, and social workers[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Amick, MädchenMädchen Amick
Social Worker
Wendall Meade
2004–2005

Amitrano, ChristopherChristopher Amitrano
Police Officer
Officer Hollis
2006–2009

Bonilla, MichelleMichelle Bonilla
Paramedic
Christine Harms
1999—2009

Campbell, Scott MichaelScott Michael Campbell
EMT
Reilly Brown
1996

Claudio, ClaudineClaudine Claudio
Paramedic
Silva
2000–2001

Connor, Brendan PatrickBrendan Patrick Connor
Paramedic
Reidy
2006–2008

III, Elliot DurantElliot Durant III
Paramedic
Anders
2004, 2009

Eads, GeorgeGeorge Eads
Paramedic
Greg Powell
1997–1998

Eldard, RonRon Eldard
Paramedic. Carol's boyfriend in Season 2, before they broke up because the tragic death of his partner led to Shep becoming violent and scary and he refused to get help or deal with it.
Ray "Shep" Shepard
1995–1996

Emery, Julie AnnJulie Ann Emery
Paramedic
Nikki
2001–2003

Genovese, MikeMike Genovese
Police Officer
Al Grabarsky
1995–1996, 1998–2000

Gimpel, EricaErica Gimpel
Social Services Liaison
Adele Newman
1997–2003

Gómez, CarlosCarlos Gómez
Paramedic
Raul Melendez
1995–1996

Henderson, Lynn A.Lynn A. Henderson
Paramedic
Pamela Olbes
1995–2009

Karsian, TaraTara Karsian
Social Worker
Liz Dade
2005–2006, 2007, 2008–2009

Kim, Daniel DaeDaniel Dae Kim
Social Worker
Ken Sung
2003–2004

Lauter, EdEd Lauter
Fire Captain
Dannaker
1998–2002

Lester, BrianBrian Lester
Paramedic
Brian Dumar
1996—2009

Liberti, LouieLouie Liberti
Paramedic
Tony Bardelli
2003—2009

Manganiello, JoeJoe Manganiello
Police Officer
Officer Litchman
2007

McKnight, ChadChad McKnight
Police Officer
Officer Wilson
1995, 1996, 1999–2000, 2001–2004, 2006

Morgan, MicheleMichele Morgan
Paramedic and Dr. Corday's patient
Allison Beaumont
1997—1998

Navarro, DemetriusDemetrius Navarro
Paramedic
Morales
1998—2009

Nish, BobbyBobby Nish
Police officer
Danny Yau
2005–2006

Ruginis, VytoVyto Ruginis
Paramedic
Wright
2006—2007

Russell, MontéMonté Russell
Paramedic
Dwight Zadro
1995—2009

Vidal, LisaLisa Vidal
Firefighter
CFD Lt. Sandy Lopez
2001–2004

Wagner, EmilyEmily Wagner
Paramedic
Doris Pickman
1994—2009

Williams, CressCress Williams
Police officer and boyfriend/husband of Jeanie Boulet
Reggie Moore
1998–2000; 2008

Lowe, “Faceman”“Faceman” Lowe
Paramedic
Chris Lowe
1999?

text: Notable patients[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Benjamin, PaulPaul Benjamin
Junk Dealer, Greene's patient
Al Irving
1994, 2002

Buttons, RedRed Buttons
Carter's patient
Jules 'Ruby' Rubadoux. Carter benevolently but foolishly lied to him about his wife Sophie's terminal condition, leading to Ruby refusing to listen to Carter, but 10 years later when Ruby returned to the ER he and Carter were able to mend fences somewhat.
1995, 2005

Clooney, RosemaryRosemary Clooney
Alzheimer's disease patient
Mary Cavanaugh a.k.a. "Madam X"
1994

Cromwell, JamesJames Cromwell
Catholic Bishop and patient of Luka Kovač
Bishop Stewart
2001

Dunst, KirstenKirsten Dunst
Teen prostitute and Doug Ross's patient
Charlene "Charlie" Chiemienga
1996–1997

Gleason, JoannaJoanna Gleason
Allergy patient, Infomercial Director, and briefly Mark Greene's romance interest
Iris
1996

Hedaya, DanDan Hedaya
Lawyer and patient
Herb Spivak. Helped Mark fend off a civil lawsuit, later returned having lost all his money in a dot-com bust.
1997, 2005

Kurtz, SwoosieSwoosie Kurtz
Tele-evangelist and patient
Tina Marie Chambliss
1998

Krumholtz, DavidDavid Krumholtz
Schizophrenic patient who in a psychotic break stabbed both John Carter and Lucy Knight, the wounds leaving Carter injured and with life-long kidney problems and eventually resulted in Lucy's death.
Paul Sobricki
2000, 2002

Mara, MaryMary Mara
Originally a prostitute; later Secretary/Cancer patient
Loretta Sweet
1995–1996

Newhart, BobBob Newhart
Architect who is gradually going blind; patient of Dr. Lewis
Ben Hollander
2003

Vlahos, SamSam Vlahos
Homeless man and frequent patient in ER
Pablo
1997–1998; 2000–2003

Woods, JamesJames Woods
ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) patient, Abby Lockheart's teacher in medical school
Dr. Nate Lennox
2006

Radnor, JoshJosh Radnor
Alderman Bright's lover who contracted Syphilis and was treated under the table by Kerry Weaver
Keith. Because he was unaware of either Bright's condition or his own allergies, he died after having a bad reaction to penicillin.
2003

Weitz, BruceBruce Weitz
Alderman for City of Chicago and patient of Kerry Weaver for Syphilis
Alderman John Bright
2003

text: Others[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Sarandon, SusanSusan Sarandon
Grandmother of a boy who died in an accident. Gave Doug and Carol permission to harvest his kidney, which ended up being used for John Carter's successful transplant.
Nora
2009

Liotta, RayRay Liotta
A dying patient gives an insight into the regrets he has about his wasted life, with Greg Pratt going from hostility towards him (he reminds Pratt of his own, absentee father) to compassion as he dies over the course of an hour.
Charlie Metcalf
2004

Liu, LucyLucy Liu
Mother of a little boy who has AIDS
Mei-Sun Leow
1995

Lloyd, JakeJake Lloyd
Son of the patient Loretta Sweet
Jimmy Sweet
1996

McGregor, EwanEwan McGregor
Holds up a convenience store with hostages including Carol Hathaway
Duncan Stewart
1997

Torry, JoeJoe Torry
Sues Mark Greene after his brother dies; a suspect in Greene's beating but isn't responsible. He and Mark have a heated conversation in which both men admit they're not the reason for the other's misery.
Chris Law
1997

Whitford, BradleyBradley Whitford
Husband of a pregnant patient in Mark Greene's care
Sean O'Brien
1995

Belushi, JamesJames Belushi
Father who was brought in after a car accident with his son
Dan Harris
2001

Padalecki, JaredJared Padalecki
Son who was brought in after a car accident with his father
Paul Harris
2001

text: Shiri Appleby Season 1, Episode 1-Teen with etopic pregnancy

text: Secondary doctors and medical students[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Alda, AlanAlan Alda
ER Attending Physician
Dr. Gabriel Lawrence
1999

Anderson, SamSam Anderson
Chief of Cardiology and member of the board. Incredibly acerbic and not friendly to the ER, but good at his job.
Dr. Jack Kayson
1994–2007

Anzilotti, PerryPerry Anzilotti
Anesthesiologist
Perry
1994, 1995–2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008

Appleby, ShiriShiri Appleby
Intern
Dr. Daria Wade
2008–2009

Aquino, AmyAmy Aquino
Chief of Obstetrics & Gynecology. Originally introduced as a shrieking harpy who clashed with the ER and refused to help anyone there, but evolved over time into a likable doctor who helped multiple ER regulars deal with pregnancies.
Dr. Janet Coburn
1994—2009

Arroyo, DannyDanny Arroyo
Medical student
Reid Mooney
2001

Aylward, JohnJohn Aylward
Chief of Staff (1996–1999), General surgeon and member of the board (1999–2006), Chief of Staff (2006–2009)
Dr. Donald Anspaugh
1996—2009

Bach, JillianJillian Bach
Medical Student
Penny Nicholson
2004–2006

Bailey, EionEion Bailey
Medical Student
Jake Scanlon
2004–2005

Benedicto, LourdesLourdes Benedicto
Pediatrics Intern. Briefly dated Carter in Season 7.
Rena Trujillo
2001

Bibb, LeslieLeslie Bibb
Medical Student, flirted with Kovac in Season 9 but was nearly killed in a car accident when he was driving.
Erin Harkins
2002–2003

Blackthorne, PaulPaul Blackthorne
Invasive Radiologist, had a fling with Dr. Corday.
Dr. Jeremy Lawson
2004

Bledel, AlexisAlexis Bledel
Intern who was a key figure in the series finale.
Dr. Julia Wise
2009

Boutsikaris, DennisDennis Boutsikaris
Surgeon
Dr. David Kotlowitz
1999

Joseph Bua
Special Education Student
Boo Bradley
2001

Brisbin, DavidDavid Brisbin
Anesthesiologist who hated Dr. Corday and vice versa.
Dr. Alexander Babcock
1998–2002

Brown, ClancyClancy Brown
SPG Doctor and Kerry Weaver's boyfriend
Dr. Ellis West
1997–1998

Caldwell, L. ScottL. Scott Caldwell
Director of Neo-Natology
Dr. Megan Rabb
2004, 2006

Cheadle, DonDon Cheadle
Medical Student. Turned from a successful business path after being diagnosed with Parkinson's.
Paul Nathan
2002

Cole, MeganMegan Cole
Pathologist
Dr. Alice Upton
1996, 1998, 2000–2001, 2003

Campos, BrunoBruno Campos
Vascular Surgeon
Dr. Eddie Dorset
2003

Fuente, Joel de laJoel de la Fuente
Medical student
Ivan Fu
1997

Doman, JohnJohn Doman
Chief of Psychiatry
Dr. Carl DeRaad
1999–2000, 2001, 2003

Drew, Malaya RiveraMalaya Rivera Drew
Medical Student
Katy Alvaro
2006–2007

Elise, ChristineChristine Elise
Medical Student. Love Interest of Carter in Season 2. Temporarily estranged with Carter after she was drunk and slept with Ross accidentality. Later reconciled with Carter but broke up with him over his behavior when seeking surgical procedures. It was revealed that her med school tuition was sponsored by the US Air Force, so she had to join USAF and serve for 4 years after she graduated from medical school.
Harper Tracy
1995–1996

Epps, OmarOmar Epps
Surgical Intern who constantly suffered Dr. Peter Benton's wrath although Dr. John Carter befriended him. Unfortunately, Benton's constant bullying of Gant drove Gant over the edge so much so that Gant committed suicide by jumping in front of a train. Gant's remains which were badly disfigured were later brought to County for treatment and when Gant was paged, Benton and Carter discovered to their horror that it was Gant that they were working on. Despite their best efforts, Gant eventually succumbed to his wounds and died, his death leaving Carter devastated and angry at himself and Benton for failing to see that there was something wrong with Gant.
Dr. Dennis Gant
1996–1997

Esten, CharlesCharles Esten
Orthopedic Surgeon
Dr. Barry Grossman
2007–2008

Fox, JorjaJorja Fox
ER Intern, later resident
Dr. Maggie Doyle
1996—1999

Gertz, JamiJami Gertz
Psychiatrist
Dr. Nina Pomerantz
1997

Gilbert, SaraSara Gilbert
ER Intern, later resident
Dr. Jane Figler
2004—2008

Glave, MatthewMatthew Glave
Surgeon. Arrogant even by surgical standards, Carter didn't like him and Peter found him to be a creep.
Dr. Dale Edson
1996–1999, 2001–2002

Glazer, JeremyJeremy Glazer
Medical Student
David
2004

Grove, ChristopherChristopher Grove
Orthopeadic Surgeon
Dr. Marty Kline
2002–2003, 2006

Headly, GlenneGlenne Headly
Pediatric Surgeon
Dr. Abby Keaton
1996–1997

Henry, JustinJustin Henry
Medical student
James Sasser
1997

Howerton, GlennGlenn Howerton
ER Resident
Dr. Nick 'Coop' Cooper
2003

Ironside, MichaelMichael Ironside
Chief of Surgery and ER Chief
Dr. William 'Wild Willy' Swift
1995, 1998, 2002

Jablon, MarcMarc Jablon
Intern
Dr. Larry Western
2007–2008

Jaeck, ScottScott Jaeck
Radiologist
Dr. Steve Flint
1994–1996, 1999–2000, 2002

Jones, JuliaJulia Jones
Intern (Prev. Medical Student)
Dr. Kaya Montoya
2008–2009

LeGros, JamesJames LeGros
Pediatrician and ex-boyfriend of Anna Del Amico
Dr. Max Rocher
1998

Leguizamo, JohnJohn Leguizamo
ER attending physician
Dr. Victor Clemente
2005–2006

Lennix, HarryHarry Lennix
Infectious disease specialist and briefly boyfriend of Jeanie Boulet
Dr. Greg Fischer
1997

Ling, JuliaJulia Ling
Surgical Intern
Mae Lee Park
2006–2007

Lowe, ChadChad Lowe
Medical student, assigned to Dr. Carter in Season 4 but had no interest in doing anything ER related with his focus on medical research.
Dr. George Henry
1997, 2005

Macy, William H.William H. Macy
Chief of Surgery and Head of the ER
Dr. David Morgenstern
1994–1998; 2009

Manoux, J. P.J. P. Manoux
Junior Surgical Attending, (Formerly Chief Resident)
Dr. Dustin Crenshaw
2006–2008

Matchett, KariKari Matchett
Acting Chief Of Emergency Medicine
Dr. Skye Wexler
2007–2008

McCormack, MaryMary McCormack
Doctor in Africa
Debbie
2003–2006

McKinney, GilGil McKinney
Intern
Dr. Paul Grady
2007—2009

Mitchell, ElizabethElizabeth Mitchell
Psychiatrist who was in a relationship with Kerry Weaver for a short time before being forced out by Dr. Romano's homophobia.
Dr. Kim Legaspi
2000—2001

Morris, JulianJulian Morris
Surgical Intern
Dr. Andrew Wade
2008–2009

Orser, LelandLeland Orser
Attending Trauma Surgeon; Chief of Surgery. Dr. Corday didn't want him to be hired (for reasons that were never clearly outlined) and he took over her position after she resigned in disgrace.
Dr. Lucien Dubenko
2004–2009

Parker, Steven ChristopherSteven Christopher Parker
Surgical Intern
Dr. Harold Zelinsky
2007—2008

Philipps, BusyBusy Philipps
Medical Student. Devout Christian who inspired Archie Morris in various ways, and dated him for a little while.
Hope Bobeck
2006–2007

Pico, GiovannieGiovannie Pico
Medical Student
Ludlow
2004–2005

Pounder, CCHCCH Pounder
Surgical Attending
Dr. Angela Hicks
1994–1997

Powers, AndyAndy Powers
ER intern
Dr. Howard Ritzke
2004

Rasuk, VictorVictor Rasuk
Intern
Dr. Ryan Sanchez
2008–2009

Ravera, GinaGina Ravera
Radiologist
Dr. Bettina DeJesus
2006–2008

Rifkin, RonRon Rifkin
Senior Cardiovascular Surgeon. Genius and hospital rainmaker, but played with valid data on a key study and inspired action from Peter Benton.
Dr. Carl Vucelich
1995–1996

Rose, EmilyEmily Rose
Intern
Dr. Tracy Martin
2008–2009

Rossovich, RickRick Rossovich
Orthopedic Surgeon
Dr. John "Tag" Taglieri
1994–1995

Salem, DahliaDahlia Salem
Surgical Chief Resident
Dr. Jessica Albright
2005–2006

Shin, EddieEddie Shin
Medical student
Stanley Mao
2001

Silver, Michael B.Michael B. Silver
Psychiatrist
Dr. Paul Myers
1995, 1997–2000, 2003, 2005, 2008

Spellings, BritainBritain Spellings
ER intern
Dr. Sackowitz
2005

Sterling, MauryMaury Sterling
Psychiatrist
Dr. Nelson
2004, 2006

Strauss, KimKim Strauss
Anesthesiologist
Ari
2005–2007

Sutherland, RossifRossif Sutherland
Medical student. In Season 10, was assigned to the ER; the senior staff didn't think he was good there and he vanished without explanation.
Lester Kertzenstein
2003–2004

Terry, JohnJohn Terry
Psychiatrist and boyfriend of Susan Lewis
Dr. David 'Div' Cvetic
1994

Tucci, StanleyStanley Tucci
Chief of Emergency Medicine
Dr. Kevin Moretti
2007–2008

Vieluf, VinceVince Vieluf
Medical Student
Bernard Gamely
1998

Webb, BreshaBresha Webb
Medical Student
Laverne St. John
2008–2009

Winningham, MareMare Winningham
Chief of Emergency Services; ER attending physician who had an unhealthy obsession with Dr. Mark Greene. She was later revealed to be an imposter who had impersonated many other people in various jobs over the last few years.
Dr. Amanda Lee
1998–1999

text: Secondary nurses and other medical staff[edit]

text:
Actor/Actress
Character Position
Character Name
Years of Appearance

Brazelton, Conni MarieConni Marie Brazelton
ER Nurse
Conni Oligario
1994–2003

Cerón, LauraLaura Cerón
ER Nurse
Chuny Marquez
1995–2009

Cervini, CynthiaCynthia Cervini
Nurse
Anna Waldron
2002, 2004, 2005

Chestnut, MorrisMorris Chestnut
ICU nurse & Deb's baby's father
Frank 'Rambo' Bacon
2000

Crawford, EllenEllen Crawford
ER Nurse
Lydia Wright
1994–2003, 2009

D, DeezerDeezer D
ER Nurse
Malik McGrath
1994–2009

Freeman, YvetteYvette Freeman
ER Nurse
Haleh Adams
1994–2009

Hanami, RenRen Hanami
NICU Nurse

2006

Heiss, MaryMary Heiss
ER Nurse
Mary
2000–2008

Hernandez, April LeeApril Lee Hernandez
ER Nurse
Inez
2005–2006

Guzman, MonicaMonica Guzman
Surgical Nurse
Marisol
2008–2009

Johnson, PennyPenny Johnson
Nurse Practitioner
Lynette Evans
1998–1999

Johnston, KristenKristen Johnston
Chief ER Nurse
Eve Peyton
2005

III, Sam JonesSam Jones III
Emergency Medical Technician, Brother of Greg Pratt
Charlie 'Chaz' Pratt, Jr.
2005–2009

Lenney, DinahDinah Lenney
Surgical Charge Nurse
Shirley
1995–2004, 2006—2009

Lentz, PatPat Lentz
Nursing Supervisor
None
2005, 2008

Logan, BellinaBellina Logan
ICU, Pediatrics and Surgical Nurse
Kit
1996–2003; 2005; 2008

Logue, DonalDonal Logue
Flight Nurse and boyfriend/husband/ex-husband of Susan Lewis
Chuck Martin
2003–2005

Mariye, LilyLily Mariye
ER Nurse
Lily Jarvik
1994–2009

Marquez, VanessaVanessa Marquez
ER Nurse
Wendy Goldman
1994–1997

May, DeborahDeborah May
County Nursing Director
Mary Cain
1996–1997, 2002

Moore, Angel LaketaAngel Laketa Moore
ER Nurse
Dawn Archer
2006–2009

O'Hara, JennyJenny O'Hara
ER Nurse
Rhonda Sterling
1996

Pardue, KipKip Pardue
ER Nurse
Ben Parker
2006–2007

Richards, KyleKyle Richards
Nurse
Dori
2000—2006

Rodriguez, LucyLucy Rodriguez
Nurse
Bjerke
1996; 2000–2003

Shazana, NadiaNadia Shazana
Nurse
Jacy
2001–2008

Thalken, MegMeg Thalken
Flight Nurse
Dee McManus
1996, 1999–2001, 2005, 2008

Watanabe, GeddeGedde Watanabe
ER Nurse
Yoshi Takata
1997–2003


document_title: Everything Is Love

question_text: who is on the cover of everything is love album

root

text: Everything Is Love

text: Background and recording[edit]

text: Plans about a joint album by the couple were announced by Jay-Z during an interview with The New York Times in 2017 when he said that they used "art almost like a therapy session" to create new music. However, since they also worked on their respective albums 4:44 and Lemonade, and Beyoncé's music progressed more rapidly, the project was temporarily stopped. Rumors about the collaborative project began emerging in March 2018 when the couple announced their On the Run II Tour.[2]

tag: p

text: The majority of the album was at U Arena in Paris, except "Friends", "Black Effect" and "Salud!" which were recorded at Kingslanding Studios West in Los Angeles, with further recording for "Summer" and "Nice" taking place at The Church Studios in London. Beyoncé and Jay-Z co-produced all of the songs on the album themselves, with further producers including Pharrell, Cool & Dre, Boi-1da, Jahaan Sweet, David Andrew Sitek, D'Mile, El Michels, Fred Ball, Illmind, MeLo-X, Mike Dean and Nav. The album was predominantly recorded by Stuart White and Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton.[citation needed]

text: Music and lyrics[edit]

text:
"Like the fifth act of a hip-hop and R&B Shakespearean comedy, Everything Is Love finds our lovers reunited, their misunderstandings resolved, their vows renewed (Beyoncé: 'you fucked up the first stone/ we had to get remarried'), and their family looking ahead to decades of more peaceful prosperity. Outrageous, multiple-mansioned, diamonds-and-watches-and-Lambos prosperity, symbolically tied to an agenda of black capitalism as racial uplift and reparations."
—Carl Wilson, Slate[3]

tag: div

text: According to Exclaim! journalist Riley Wallace, Everything Is Love is a hip hop album.[4] Mike Wass from Idolator observed a "trap sound and flashy bravado" on the record,[5] while Respect magazine's Jasmine Johnson said it "involves trap with a hint of love".[6] Alexis Petridis found the music more rooted in hip hop than R&B,[7] as did Jogai Bhatt of The Spinoff, who viewed it as a departure from "the sort of contemporary R&B traditionally associated with Beyoncé."[8] Craig Jenkins from Vulture said the singer played the role of an "R&B heavyweight" doubling as a "formidable rapper" throughout the album, showcasing her talents for vocal belting and complex rap cadences.[9]

text: The album contains lyrics about the couple's romantic love, lavish lifestyle, media worship, wealth, black pride and fame; themes that were found to be characteristic of the whole record.[10] Other songs feature the pair singing about their family affairs as well as maintaining their relationship following hardships (i.e. infidelity).[11] Time magazine's Maura Johnston regarded the album as another "blockbuster duet in R&B and hip-hop"; comparable to Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's soul songs from the 1960s and the 1995 Method Man and Mary J. Blige recording "I'll Be There for You/You're All I Need to Get By"; while incorporating contemporary elements in the form of trap beats, critical references to the National Football League and the Grammy Awards, and playing with "public perceptions of the duo's relationship".[12] Jenkins said it extolled African-American entrepreneurship while presenting Jay-Z as "a doting father and husband, an entrepreneur and altruist with ideas about how everyone else should handle their businesses, a king-tier braggart, and a rap legend".[9]

text: Artwork[edit]

text: The artwork for the album is a still frame from the music video for "Apeshit". It features two of Beyoncé's background dancers at the Louvre—the female is seen picking the hair of the male dancer while standing in front of Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa.[13]

text: Release and promotion[edit]

text: On June 6, 2018, Beyoncé and Jay-Z embarked on the joint On the Run II Tour, a sequel to their 2014 On the Run Tour. At the end of their second show at London Stadium in London on June 16, 2018, Beyoncé announced to the crowd that the duo had a surprise before leaving the stage. Then, the music video for "Apeshit" played on the LED video screen onstage. Following the conclusion of the video, the words "ALBUM OUT NOW" came across the screen. Everything Is Love was subsequently released exclusively via Jay-Z's streaming service Tidal and all audience members received a free six-month trial subscription in order to be able to stream the album.[14] The album was also made available for purchase on Tidal's online music store. The release was announced worldwide on the Beyoncé and Jay-Z's respective social media accounts with the artist of the album being monikered as the Carters.[10] On the same day, the music video for the album's second track and lead single "Apeshit" was released on Beyoncé's official YouTube channel. It was directed by Ricky Saiz and filmed at the Louvre in Paris.[15][16]

text: On June 18, the album was made available across numerous other platforms, including iTunes Store, Apple Music, Deezer, Amazon Music, Napster, Google Play Music and Spotify.[17] This is the first album by Beyoncé that was made available across all platforms since 4 (2011).

text: Singles[edit]

text: "Apeshit" was released as the album's lead single on June 16, 2018 along with its accompanying music video, which was directed by Ricky Saiz and filmed at the Louvre in Paris in May 2018. Non-album song "Salud!" was released as a promotional single the same day.[18]

text: Critical reception[edit]

text: Professional ratingsAggregate scoresSourceRatingAnyDecentMusic?7.4/10[19]Metacritic80/100[20]Review scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[21]The A.V. ClubB+[22]The Daily Telegraph[23]Exclaim!9/10[4]The Guardian[7]The Independent[24]NME[25]Pitchfork8.2/10[26]Rolling Stone[27]The Times[28]

tag: table

text: Everything Is Love was met with rave reviews from critics.[29] At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 80, based on 22 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[20] According to The New York Times writer Joe Coscarelli, the album "completes the Knowles-Carter conceptual trilogy", referring to the previous releases of Lemonade and 4:44, "in an expert, tactical showing of family brand management".[10] Music critic Nicholas Hautman of Us Weekly wrote: "It's clear from the very first listen that Beyoncé outshines her husband on much of the record, which really should have been marketed as 'Beyoncé featuring Jay-Z' rather than 'Beyoncé and Jay-Z' (or 'the Carters,' in this case). His verses are few and far between in comparison to hers, but it still somehow feels like a balanced body of work from two of the greatest artists of our time."[30] In The Guardian, Petridis believed the album retreads braggadocio centering around the duo's wealth and excellence, with less musical daring, but still does so with likeable music, genuine wit, and energy.[7] As per The Daily Telegraph music critic Neil McCormick pointed, "Everything Is Love certainly doesn’t have the musical expansiveness of Lemonade. There are neither ballads nor bangers, and not much in the way of melodic song construction at all. Rather, these are snappily repetitive beats on which the stars can put across their message as a form of hip hop conversation."[23] For Variety, Jim Aswad described it as "solid and generally satisfying, but not the best from either."[31]

text: Will Hodgkinson of The Times reviewed track-by-track, stated: "Jay-Z is as dynamic as ever and the new, though Beyoncé demands attention on this surprise album, [...] despite the ups and downs detailed on Beyoncé's Lemonade and Jay-Z's subsequent mea culpa 4:44. Instead they are coming out fighting, with all that fame and money making them defensive, even paranoid, while a mix of classic soul, hard-hitting hip-hop and slinky R&B."[28] Pitchfork contributor Briana Younger wrote that the album "is a compromise between the spoils of Lemonade's war and the fruits of 4:44's labor. Jay and Bey extend an invitation to join their very public vow-renewal victory lap because we now know what it costs to get here and how expensive having it all can be. It may not be collective liberation (and why should it be?), but it is theirs. When Beyoncé declares, 'We came and we saw and we conquered it all' on playful closer 'LOVEHAPPY,' it's her final exhale, her reclamation of her throne of love pulled straight from the tongue of colonizers. Within this complex, messy and beautifully black display, the Carters find absolution."[26] Exclaim!'s Riley Wallace said "Beyoncé holds her own" on the album, regardless of "whether she actually wrote the bars", adding that "the timing of the release was savage, but that's hip-hop. And so is this project. Nothing is off limits, and their chemistry on wax continues to be just as powerful as it is in real life. It's not only a top-to-bottom banger, but it's also relationship goals."[4]

text: Commercial performance[edit]

text: Everything Is Love debuted at number two on the US Billboard 200 behind 5 Seconds of Summer's Youngblood, with 123,000 album-equivalent units, out of which 70,000 were pure album sales,[1] thus becoming Beyoncé's first studio album not to debut at number one on the Billboard 200, and Jay-Z's first album to miss the top spot since The Best of Both Worlds (2002).[32] The album debuted on the chart after less than six full days of activity on Tidal, and four days of activity on all other digital retailers and streaming services.[33] It dropped to number four in its second week, moving 59,000 album-equivalent units.[34]

text: Track listing[edit]

text: Credits adapted from Beyoncé's official website,[35] Tidal[36] and the album's digital booklet.[37]

text: No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length1."Summer"BeyoncéShawn CarterMarcello ValenzanoAndre Christopher LyonLeon MichelsHomer SteinweissThomas BrenneckMike HerardJames Fauntleroy IIBeyoncéJay-ZCool & DreEl Michels[a]4:452."Apeshit"Pharrell WilliamsBeyoncéCarterQuavious Keyate MarshallKiari Kendrell CephusKeith CozartPharrellBeyoncé[a]Jay-Z[a]Stuart White[b]4:243."Boss"BeyoncéCarterTyrone Griffin Jr.Dernest Emile IIBeyoncéJay-ZD'MileMike Dean[b]MeLo-X[b]Derek Dixie[b]White[b]4:044."Nice"WilliamsBeyoncéCarterPharrellBeyoncé[c]Jay-Z[c]3:545."713"BeyoncéCarterValenzanoLyonRayshon Cobbs, Jr.BeyoncéJay-ZCool & Dre808-Ray[b]Fred Ball[a]3:136."Friends"BeyoncéCarterMatthew SamuelsJahaan SweetDenisia AndrewsBrittany ConeyTavor Javon HollinsAmir EsmailianNavraj GorayaRupert Thomas, Jr.BeyoncéJay-ZBoi-1daSweetNav[a]Sevn Thomas[a]Ball[a]5:447."Heard About Us"BeyoncéCarterSamuelsNija CharlesSweetHollinsAnderson HernandezRamon Ibanga, Jr.BeyoncéJay-ZBoi-1daSweetVinylzIllmindBall[b]3:108."Black Effect"BeyoncéCarterAndrewsConeyValenzanoLyonCobbs, Jr.Alexander SmithBeyoncéJay-ZCool & Dre5:139."LoveHappy"BeyoncéCarterDavid Andrew SitekNija CharlesAndrewsConeyBeyoncéJay-ZSitekNova Wav[b]3:49Total length:38:17

text: Tidal exclusive promotional singleNo.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length1."Salud!"BeyoncéCarterValenzanoLyonEliot DubokTerius NashBeyoncéJay-ZCool & DreBeat Butcha[a]3:33

text: Notes

text:
^[a]  signifies a co-producer
^[b]  signifies an additional producer
^[c]  signifies a vocal producer
Every track title is stylized in all caps, with "Friends" sometimes stylized as upside-down text.
"Summer" features additional vocals by Rory from Stone Love and Anthony Wilmot
"Apeshit" features additional vocals by Offset and Quavo of Migos
"Boss" features additional vocals by Ty Dolla Sign and Blue Ivy Carter
"Nice" features additional vocals by Pharrell
"Black Effect" features additional vocals by Dr. Lenora Antoinette Stines
"Salud!" features additional vocals by Dre from Cool & Dre

tag: ul

text: Samples

text:
"Apeshit" contains elements of an ASAP Rocky broadcast on Instagram Live.
"713" contains an interpolation of "Still D.R.E.", written by Melvin Charles Breeden, Shawn Carter, Scott Storch and Andre Romelle Young, and performed by Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg; samples from "Sphinx Gate" and "The World It Softly Lulls", written by Paul Bender, Simon Mavin, Perrin Moss and Naomi Saalfield, and performed by Hiatus Kaiyote; and an interpolation of "The Light", written by Robert Caldwell, Norman Harris William, Lonnie Rashid Lynn, Bruce Malament and James Dewitt Yancey, and performed by Common.
"Heard About Us" contains an interpolation of "Juicy", written by Sean Puffy Combs, James Mtume, Jean-Claude Olivier and Christopher Wallace, and performed by The Notorious B.I.G.
"Black Effect" contains a sample of "Broken Strings", written by Jun Kozuki, and performed by Flower Travellin' Band.
"LoveHappy" contains a sample of "You Make My Life a Sunny Day", written by Eddie Campbell, Ernie Johnson and Pete James, and performed by Eddie & Ernie; elements of "Victory Is Certain" from APC Tracks Vol. 1, written by Bill Laswell, Jean Touitou and Thierry Planell; "Love of My Life (An Ode to Hip-Hop)" written by Lonnie Lynn, Robert Ozuma, James Poyser, Raphael Saadiq, Glen Standridge and Erica Wright, and performed by Erykah Badu and Common; and samples from the Graham Central Station recording "The Jam", written by Larry Graham.

text: Personnel[edit]

text:
Musicians

Derek Dixie – string arrangement (track 1), horn arrangement (track 1), additional keys (track 1), additional horn arrangement (track 3)
Chala Yancy – co-arrangement (track 1), strings (track 1)
Nathalie Barrett-Mas – co-arrangement (track 1), strings (track 1)
Crystal Alforque – co-arrangement (track 1), strings (track 1)
Jessica McJunkins – co-arrangement (track 1), strings (track 1)
Damien “Dammo” Farmer – bass guitar (track 1)
Corbin Jones – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (tracks 1, 3)
Michael Jones – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (track 1)
Christopher Gray – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (tracks 1, 3)
Christopher Johnson – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (tracks 1, 3)
Crystal Torres – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (tracks 1, 3)
Arnetta Johnson – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (tracks 1, 3)
Lessie Vonner – co-arrangement (track 1), horns (tracks 1, 3)
Peter Ortega – horns (track 3)
Randy Ellis – horns (track 3)
Richard Lucchese – horns (track 3)
808-Ray – additional programming (track 10)

Technical

Tyler Scott – strings engineering (track 1), recording (tracks 1, 4), assistant mix engineering (tracks 1, 3, 10)
Tony Maserati – mixing (tracks 1, 3, 8, 9)
Stuart White – mixing (tracks 1, 2–7, 9), recording
Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton – mixing (track 1), recording (tracks 1–3, 5–10)
Leslie Brathwaite – mixing (tracks 4, 6)
Chris Godbey – mixing (tracks 5, 10)
DJ Durel – recording (track 2)
Mike Larson – recording (track 4)
Zeph Sowers – recording (track 9)
Dan Ewins – assistant mix engineering (tracks 2, 5, 7)
Henri Davies – assistant mix engineering (track 8)
Andy Maxell – assistant mix engineering (track 10)
Adrien Crapanzano – assistant engineering
Marcus Locock – assistant engineering (track 1)
Lester Mendoza – assistant recording engineering (horns on tracks 1, 3; strings on track 1)
Colin Leonard – mastering

text: Charts[edit]

text:
Chart (2018)

Peak position

Australian Albums (ARIA)[38]

6

Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[39]

21

Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[40]

8

Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[41]

28

Canadian Albums (Billboard)[42]

4

Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI)[43]

30

Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[44]

10

Dutch Albums (MegaCharts)[45]

4

Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[46]

30

French Albums (SNEP)[47]

33

German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[48]

23

Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[49]

33

Irish Albums (OCC)[50]

10

Italian Albums (FIMI)[51]

20

New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[52]

11

Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[53]

8

Polish Albums (ZPAV)[54]

2

Portuguese Albums (AFP)[55]

10

Scottish Albums (OCC)[56]

7

Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[57]

9

Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[58]

7

Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[59]

5

UK Albums (OCC)[60]

5

US Billboard 200[1]

2

US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[61]

1

text: Release history[edit]

text:
List of release dates, showing region, format(s), label(s) and reference(s)

Region

Date

Format(s)

Label(s)

Ref.

Various

June 16, 2018

Streamingdigital download (Tidal exclusive)

ParkwoodSonyS.CRoc Nation

[62]

June 18, 2018

Streamingdigital download

[63][64]

July 6, 2018

CD

[65]


document_title: Crazy Eyes (character)

question_text: orange is the new black crazy eyes gf

question_tokens: orange is the new black crazy eyes gf

text: Crazy Eyes (character)

text: Appearance[edit]

text: In season 2, episode 3 ("Hugs Can Be Deceiving"), Eden Wiggins and Taliyah Whitaker portray the 10-year-old and 5-year-old versions of Warren.[4] Throughout the first two seasons, it is shown that Warren aspires "to be included" and "to make friends and be valued".[5] The character is known for her bantu knots, an awkward grin, and her crazy eyes.[6][7]

text: Storylines[edit]

text: This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (June 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

text: Season 1[edit]

text: Warren is fixated on Piper Chapman (Taylor Schilling) at the beginning of the season.[8] When Chapman, who has offended prison matriarch Red (Kate Mulgrew), seems hopelessly isolated, Warren is the only inmate not too intimidated to help her. She helps Chapman by getting jalapeños, so she could put them in a medicinal lotion for Red's sore back, and Red forgives Chapman. Warren nicknames Chapman "Dandelion", because of her blonde hair and puts in a request to become Chapman's bunkmate. Nonetheless, Chapman resists her advances.[9][10][11] As a result, Warren urinates on the floor in Chapman's bunk quarters.[12] In episode 9, "Fucksgiving", her white adoptive parents, Pat and Dennis Warren, are introduced.[13][14]

text: Season 2[edit]

text: As she rebounds from her unrequited love for Chapman, Warren is befriended by veteran inmate Yvonne "Vee" Parker (Lorraine Toussaint) as Parker develops her powerbase in the prison. Parker takes advantage of Warren's desperation for affection, and Warren becomes Parker's fanatically loyal right-hand woman.[15] Warren serves Parker as muscle, even beating up her friend Poussey Washington (Samira Wiley) on Vee's orders.[16] When Parker attacks prison matriarch Galina "Red" Reznikov (Kate Mulgrew) and put her in the hospital ward, she manipulates Warren into believing that she committed the crime. Warren gives a statement to prison officials confessing to the attack, but inmate counselor Sam Healy (Michael J. Harney) produces evidence that exonerates her. When she realizes that Parker used her, she breaks into tears.

text: In episode 3, "Hugs Can Be Deceiving", Warren's backstory is revealed via a flashback. She was adopted by white parents and raised in the suburbs, but her mental instability alienated her classmates and their parents alike. Her adoptive mother pushed her to excel at everything she did to prove that she was as good as everyone else; ironically, the constant pressure only made Warren's psychological problems worse. In the same episode, it is revealed that Warren had run outside and knocked Chapman unconscious after Chapman had beaten Tiffany "Pennsatucky" Doggett (Taryn Manning) unconscious at the end of season 1.[17]

text: Season 3[edit]

text: In season 3, Suzanne is still grieving Vee's death, and Taystee has her hands full trying to control her temper, mental instability and constant fighting with Poussey. Eventually, she turns to new prison counsellor Berdie Rogers's drama class. There, she begins writing a surrealistic science-fiction erotica series called "The Time Hump Chronicles" which, although considered obscene and strange by both Rogers and Taystee, soon becomes an instant hit amongst the inmates. Although they prove to be therapeutic to her mental instability Suzanne becomes stressed and irritated with the constant harassment by the other inmates for more material, the persistent ideas that are being floated past her and the fan-fiction that is left at her bunk or lying around. Eventually, some of the extracts find their way into the hands of the COs, resulting on Officer Donaldson being mocked by both his colleagues and the inmates alike upon the realisation that he is the inspiration for one of the characters. This leads to Rogers' suspension. Suzanne, meanwhile, is taken by surprise when Maureen Kukudio, one of her more prolific fans, is actually interested in her romantically, and seeks advice on how to respond from Lorna. She admits that she finds Maureen attractive, but that she has never had had a girlfriend before, and subsequently backs out of a sexual liaison with her. In the season finale, Suzanne assists Poussey and Taystee in caring for Brook Soso, whom they discover unconscious from a drug overdose, and develops a closer bond with Maureen in the final scene, owing to a misunderstanding over a turtle that bit Maureen's foot.[18]

text: Season 4[edit]

text: In season 4 it is revealed that Suzanne's crime was kidnapping and accidental manslaughter of a child she grew friendly with while working as a greeter at a shop.[19] Believing that she was only being friendly, as evidenced when she tells the kid to only call 911 as an emergency, she did not realize the true implication of what she was doing (taking the child back from the park and playing video games). However, the frightened child attempted to escape by the fire escape but soon fell off the balcony and died. It is mentioned that she took a plea deal. Suzanne and Maureen's relationship becomes rocky when Kukudio insists on running away from the prison but Suzanne refuses and goes back to the prison however in "People Persons" the two are forced to fight under the command of CO Humphrey where Maureen insults her but in a agitated state, Suzanne soon retaliates by throwing her to the ground and beating her badly until she is pulled off by the Dominicans. This fight leads her to punish herself especially when a peaceful protest turns into a chaotic scene and Poussey Washington fatally dies by suffocation. Whilst the inmates grieve over her death, Suzanne believes that Poussey is alive and tries numerous attempts to suffocate herself in which she is sent to the medical room and placed next to Kukudio.

text: Season 5[edit]

text: In season five, Suzanne continues to recover from her injuries and also assists Maureen from her beating. She continues to believe that Poussey's spirit is trying to talk to her and performs a seance in the cafeteria where Poussey died. Her sanity soon spirals out of control especially when she breaks through the fiberboard ceiling to find "heaven" and becomes catatonic after Cindy feeds her lithium instead of her normal medication which she was pressured to stop by Lorna but is soon revived by an epipen.

text: Critical commentary[edit]

text: Aduba's portrayal of the character Crazy Eyes has led to extensive acclaim.[citation needed] According to Tom Meltzer of The Guardian, "Shakespeare-quoting loner 'Crazy Eyes' invites pity, shock, reproach and belly-laughs in equal measure."[20] The Huffington Post Canada entertainment editor Chris Jancelewicz, noted that after the first six episodes of season two, he was impressed by this appropriately nicknamed character: "Girl is crazy, and Aduba is genuinely frightening in the role. You can't tell if she's harmless or secretly plotting Piper's death".[21]

text: Aduba won Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series at the 66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards as well as Best Guest Performer in a Comedy Series at the 4th Critics' Choice Television Awards and was nominated for Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film at the 18th Satellite Awards for her season 1 performance.[22][23][24]

text: Aduba's season 2 performance earned her the Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series as well as recognition for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series at the 21st Screen Actors Guild Awards and a nomination Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film at the 72nd Golden Globe Awards.[25][26][27] At the 67th Primetime Emmy Awards, due to recent rule changes, the show was forced to compete as a drama series rather than a comedy one and Aduba was nominated and won for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series.[28] Previously, Lou Grant played by Ed Asner was the only character for whom an actor had won both drama and comedy Emmy recognition (but in different shows).[29] She also earned a nomination at the 46th NAACP Image Awards for Outstanding Actress in a Comedy Series.[30]

text: Aduba's season 3 performance earned another Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series nomination win and Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series win for the 22nd Screen Actors Guild Awards.[31] She earned a second nomination for Outstanding Actress in a Comedy Series at the 47th NAACP Image Awards.[32] She also earned a Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film at the 73rd Golden Globe Awards.[33]

text: Aduba's season 4 performance contributed to another Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series win at the 23rd Screen Actors Guild Awards.[34]


document_title: Pench National Park

question_text: where was tiger spy in the jungle filmed

text: Pench National Park

text: History[edit]

text: The area of the present Pench Tiger Reserve has been described in Ain-i-Akbari, and is the setting of Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book.[1]

text: There are 10 villages in the national park, one inside the park (Fulzari) and nine on the periphery.[citation needed]

text: Features[edit]

text: Pench National Park comprises 758 km2 (293 sq mi), out of which 299 km2 (115 sq mi) form a core, the Pench National Park core area and Mowgli Pench Sanctuary. The remaining 464 km2 (179 sq mi) form the buffer zone.

text: The protected area is covered with small hills and well-stocked teak mixed forest in the southern reaches of the Satpura Ranges. Elevation ranges from 425 to 620 m (1,394 to 2,034 ft). The temperature varies from 4 °C (39 °F) in December to 42 °C (108 °F) in May. Average rainfall is 1,300 mm (51 in).

text: Vegetation[edit]

text: The forest cover in the park area includes teak mixed with other species like saja, bijiayasal, lendia, haldu, dhaora, salai, aonla, amaltas. The ground is covered with maze of grasses, plants, bushes and saplings. Bamboo is also found at places. Scattered white kulu trees, also referred to as 'ghost tree', stand out conspicuously among the various hues of green. Another important tree for both wildlife and tribal people of this region is mahua. The flowers of this tree are eaten by mammals and birds, and also harvested by the tribal people as food and to brew beer.

text: Wildlife[edit]

text:
The Bengal tiger is the main cat species of the park present in good numbers but since last one year due to 6 new born cubs their sightings have increased and being sighted almost everyday. As per latest Tiger Census, there are apprx 40 tigers in the park, 39 species of mammals, 13 species of reptiles, 3 species of amphibians.
Commonly seen wildlife is chital, sambar, nilgai, wild boar, and jackal. Also Indian leopard, sloth bear, indian wolf, wild dog, porcupine, monkey, jungle cat, fox, striped hyena, gaur, four-horned antelope and barking deer live in the park.

text: The park is rich in bird life too. According to an estimate of the wildlife authorities, the park harbours more than 210 species including several migratory ones. Some of them are peafowl, junglefowl, crow pheasant, crimson-breasted barbet, red-vented bulbul, racket-tailed drongo, Indian roller, magpie robin, lesser whistling teal, pintail, shoveller, egret and herons, minivet, oriole, wagtail, munia, myna, waterfowl and blue kingfisher.

text: Visiting times and nearest station[edit]

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The best time to visit the park is between November and May.
The park is open to visitors between 6 am and 10:30 am and between 3 pm and 6 pm. The park remains closed during July, August and September. The park can be accessed by road and railway. The nearest airport, railway station is Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport, Nagpur and closest city is Seoni, bus can be taken to the park. Turiya is the nearest highway stop near Pench.
Open jeep safaris are allowed from each of the gates twice in a day, with a fixed quota for each gate, for each schedule. Elephant safaris used to be conducted at one time, but have been discontinued these days.

text: In popular culture[edit]

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Pench forest reserve, is one of the places that may have inspired Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book.[2]
The Pench National Park provided the location used by the BBC for the innovative wildlife series Tiger: Spy in the Jungle, a three-part documentary narrated by Sir David Attenborough which used concealed cameras, placed by elephants, in order to capture intimate tiger behavior. The programme aired for the first time in April 2008.