document_title: Theory of planned behavior

question_text: when was the theory of planned behavior developed

text: Theory of planned behavior

text: History[edit]

text: Extension from the theory of reasoned action[edit]

text: The theory of planned behavior was proposed by Icek Ajzen in 1985 through his article "From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior."[2] The theory was developed from the theory of reasoned action, which was proposed by Martin Fishbein together with Icek Ajzen in 1980. The theory of reasoned action was in turn grounded in various theories of attitude such as learning theories, expectancy-value theories, consistency theories (such as Heider's balance theory, Osgood and Tannenbaum's congruity theory, and Festinger's dissonance theory) and attribution theory.[3] According to the theory of reasoned action, if people evaluate the suggested behavior as positive (attitude), and if they think their significant others want them to perform the behavior (subjective norm), this results in a higher intention (motivations) and they are more likely to do so. A high correlation of attitudes and subjective norms to behavioral intention, and subsequently to behavior, has been confirmed in many studies.[4]

text: A counter-argument against the high relationship between behavioral intention and actual behavior has also been proposed, as the results of some studies show that,[5] because of circumstantial limitations, behavioral intention does not always lead to actual behavior. Namely, since behavioral intention cannot be the exclusive determinant of behavior where an individual's control over the behavior is incomplete, Ajzen introduced the theory of planned behavior by adding a new component, "perceived behavioral control". By this, he extended the theory of reasoned action to cover non-volitional behaviors for predicting behavioral intention and actual behavior.

text: The most recent addition of a third factor, perceived behavioral control, refers to the degree to which a person believes that they control any given behavior (class notes). The theory of planned behavior suggests that people are much more likely to intend to enact certain behaviors when they feel that they can enact them successfully.  Increased perceived behavioral control is a mix of two dimensions: self-efficacy and controllability (170). Self-efficacy refers to the level of difficulty that is required to perform the behavior, or one's belief in their own ability to succeed in performing the behavior. Controllability refers to the outside factors, and one's belief that they personally have control over the performance of the behavior, or if it is controlled by externally, uncontrollable factors. If a person has high perceived behavioral control, then they have an increased confidence that they are capable of performing the specific behavior successfully.

text: The theory has since been improved and renamed the reasoned action approach by Azjen and his colleague Martin Fishbein.

text: Extension of self-efficacy[edit]

text:
In addition to attitudes and subjective norms (which make the theory of reasoned action), the theory of planned behavior adds the concept of perceived behavioral control, which originates from self-efficacy theory (SET). Self-efficacy was proposed by Bandura in 1977,[6] which came from social cognitive theory. According to Bandura, expectations such as motivation, performance, and feelings of frustration associated with repeated failures determine effect and behavioral reactions. Bandura separated expectations into two distinct types: self-efficacy and outcome expectancy.[7] He defined self-efficacy as the conviction that one can successfully execute the behavior required to produce the outcomes. The outcome expectancy refers to a person's estimation that a given behavior will lead to certain outcomes. He states that self-efficacy is the most important precondition for behavioral change, since it determines the initiation of coping behavior.
Previous investigations have shown that peoples' behavior is strongly influenced by their confidence in their ability to perform that behavior.[8] As the self-efficacy theory contributes to explaining various relationships between beliefs, attitudes, intentions, and behavior, the SET has been widely applied to health-related fields such as physical activity and mental health in preadolescents,[9] and exercise.[10][11][12]

text: Concepts of key variables[edit]

text: Normative beliefs and subjective norms[edit]

text:
Normative belief: an individual's perception of social normative pressures, or relevant others' beliefs that he or she should or should not perform such behavior.
Subjective norm: an individual's perception about the particular behavior, which is influenced by the judgment of significant others (e.g., parents, spouse, friends, teachers).[13]

text: Control beliefs and perceived behavioral control[edit]

text:
Control beliefs: an individual's beliefs about the presence of factors that may facilitate or hinder performance of the behavior.[14] The concept of perceived behavioral control is conceptually related to self-efficacy.
Perceived behavioral control: an individual's perceived ease or difficulty of performing the particular behavior.[1] It is assumed that perceived behavioral control is determined by the total set of accessible control beliefs.

text: Behavioral intention and behavior[edit]

text:
Behavioral intention: an indication of an individual's readiness to perform a given behavior. It is assumed to be an immediate antecedent of behavior.[15] It is based on attitude toward the behavior, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control, with each predictor weighted for its importance in relation to the behavior and population of interest.
Behavior: an individual's observable response in a given situation with respect to a given target. Ajzen said a behavior is a function of compatible intentions and perceptions of behavioral control in that perceived behavioral control is expected to moderate the effect of intention on behavior, such that a favorable intention produces the behavior only when perceived behavioral control is strong.

text: Conceptual / operational comparison[edit]

text: Perceived behavioral control vs. self-efficacy[edit]

text: As Ajzen (1991) stated in the theory of planned behavior, knowledge of the role of perceived behavioral control came from Bandura's concept of self-efficacy. More recently, Fishbein and Cappella stated[16] that self-efficacy is the same as perceived behavioral control in his integrative model, which is also measured by items of self-efficacy in a previous study.[17]

text: In previous studies, the construction and the number of item inventory of perceived behavioral control have depended on each particular health topic. For example, for smoking topics, it is usually measured by items such as "I don't think I am addicted because I can really just not smoke and not crave for it," and "It would be really easy for me to quit."

text: The concept of self-efficacy is rooted in Bandura's social cognitive theory.[18] It refers to the conviction that one can successfully execute the behavior required to produce the outcome. The concept of self-efficacy is used as perceived behavioral control, which means the perception of the ease or difficulty of the particular behavior. It is linked to control beliefs, which refers to beliefs about the presence of factors that may facilitate or impede performance of the behavior.

text: It is usually measured with items which begins with the stem, "I am sure I can ... (e.g., exercise, quit smoking, etc.)" through a self-report instrument in their questionnaires. Namely, it tries to measure the confidence toward the probability, feasibility, or likelihood of executing given behavior.

text: Attitude toward behavior vs. outcome expectancy[edit]

text: The theory of planned behavior specifies the nature of relationships between beliefs and attitudes. According to these models, people's evaluations of, or attitudes toward behavior are determined by their accessible beliefs about the behavior, where a belief is defined as the subjective probability that the behavior will produce a certain outcome. Specifically, the evaluation of each outcome contributes to the attitude in direct proportion to the person's subjective possibility that the behavior produces the outcome in question.[19]

text: Outcome expectancy was originated from the expectancy-value model. It is a variable-linking belief, attitude, opinion and expectation. The theory of planned behavior's positive evaluation of self-performance of the particular behavior is similar to the concept to perceived benefits, which refers to beliefs regarding the effectiveness of the proposed preventive behavior in reducing the vulnerability to the negative outcomes, whereas their negative evaluation of self-performance is similar to perceived barriers, which refers to evaluation of potential negative consequences that might result from the enactment of the espoused health behavior.

text: Social influence[edit]

text: The concept of social influence has been assessed by social norm and normative belief in both the theory of reasoned action and theory of planned behavior. Individuals' elaborative thoughts on subjective norms are perceptions on whether they are expected by their friends, family and the society to perform the recommended behavior. Social influence is measured by evaluation of various social groups. For example, in the case of smoking:

text:
Subjective norms from the peer group include thoughts such as, "Most of my friends smoke," or "I feel ashamed of smoking in front of a group of friends who don't smoke";
Subjective norms from the family include thoughts such as, "All of my family smokes, and it seems natural to start smoking," or "My parents were really mad at me when I started smoking"; and
Subjective norms from society or culture include thoughts such as, "Everyone is against smoking," and "We just assume everyone is a nonsmoker."

text: While most models are conceptualized within individual cognitive space, the theory of planned behavior considers social influence such as social norm and normative belief, based on collectivistic culture-related variables. Given that an individual's behavior (e.g., health-related decision-making such as diet, condom use, quitting smoking and drinking, etc.) might very well be located in and dependent on the social networks and organization (e.g., peer group, family, school and workplace), social influence has been a welcomed addition.

text: Model[edit]

text: Human behavior is guided by three kinds of consideration, "behavioral beliefs," "normative beliefs," and "control beliefs." In their respective aggregates, "behavioral beliefs" produce a favorable or unfavorable "attitude toward the behavior"; "normative beliefs" result in "subjective norm"; and "control beliefs" gives rise to "perceived behavioral control."

text: In combination, "attitude toward the behavior," "subjective norm," and "perceived behavioral control" lead to the formation of a "behavioral intention".[15] In particular, "perceived behavioral control" is presumed to not only affect actual behavior directly, but also affect it indirectly through behavioral intention.[20]

text: As a general rule, the more favorable the attitude toward behavior and subjective norm, and the greater the perceived behavioral control, the stronger the person's intention to perform the behavior in question should be. Finally, given a sufficient degree of actual control over the behavior, people are expected to carry out their intentions when the opportunity arises.[15]

text: Formula[edit]

text: In its simplest form, behavioral intention for the theory of planned behavior can be expressed as the following mathematical function:

text:
BI: Behavioral intention
AB: Attitude toward behavior
(b): the strength of each belief concerning an outcome or attribute
(e): the evaluation of the outcome or attribute
SN: Subjective norms
(n): the strength of each normative belief of each referent
(m): the motivation to comply with the referent
PBC: Perceived Behavioral Control
(c): the strength of each control belief
(p): the perceived power of the control factor
W' : empirically derived weight/coefficient

text: To the extent that it is an accurate reflection of actual behavioral control, perceived behavioral control can, together with intention, be used to predict behavior.

text:
BI: Behavioral intention
PBC: Perceived Behavioral Control
(c): the strength of each control belief
(p): the perceived power of the control factor
W' : empirically derived weight/coefficient

text: Evaluation of the theory[edit]

text: Strengths[edit]

text: The theory of planned behavior can cover people's non-volitional behavior which cannot be explained by the theory of reasoned action.

text: An individual's behavioral intention cannot be the exclusive determinant of behavior where an individual's control over the behavior is incomplete. By adding "perceived behavioral control," the theory of planned behavior can explain the relationship between behavioral intention and actual behavior.

text: Several studies found that the TPB would help better predict health-related behavioral intention than the theory of reasoned action.[21] The TPB has improved the predictability of intention in various health-related fields such as condom use, leisure, exercise, diet, etc.

text: In addition, the theory of planned behavior as well as the theory of reasoned action can explain the individual's social behavior by considering "social norm" as an important variable.

text: Limitations[edit]

text: Some scholars claim that the theory of planned behavior is based on cognitive processing, and they have criticised the theory on those grounds. More recently, some scholars criticize the theory because it ignores one's needs prior to engaging in a certain action, needs that would affect behaviour regardless of expressed attitudes. For example, one might have a very positive attitude towards beefsteak and yet not order a beefsteak because he is not hungry. Or, one might have a very negative attitude towards drinking and little intention to drink and yet engage in drinking as he's seeking group membership.

text: Also, one's emotions at the interviewing or decision-making time are ignored despite being relevant to the model as emotions can influence beliefs and other constructs of the model.  Still, poor predictability for health-related behavior in previous health research seems to be attributed to poor application of the model, associated methods and measures. Most of the research is correlational, and more evidence based on experimental studies is welcome although experiments, by nature, lack external validity because they prioritize internal validity.[22]

text: Applications of the theory[edit]

text: So far, the theory of planned behavior has more than 1200 research bibliographies in academic databases such as Communication & Mass Media Complete, Academic Search Premier, PsycARTICLES, Business Source Premier, PsycINFO, and PsycCRITIQUES.

text: In particular, recently, several studies found that the TPB would better help to predict health-related behavioral intention than the theory of reasoned action (TRA)[21] given that the TPB has improved the predictability of intention in various health-related fields such as condom use,[23][24] leisure,[25] exercise,[26] and diet,[27] where the attitudes and intentions to behave in a certain way are mediated by goals rather than needs. For example, the goal to lose 10 kg in weight by the end of March, therefore a positive attitude and intention towards dieting. However, if a need is taken in calculation (health related or partner finding) the TPB fails. Assuming that one's need is to find a partner, if the partner is found and she like him overweight, or does not mind one's weight, then despite his positive attitude towards losing weight, he won't engage in a such behaviour as he might lose his partner, the main reason for engaging in dieting in first place.

text: The TPB also shows good applicability in regards to antisocial behaviours, such as using deception in the online environment.[28] However, as the TPB relies on self-reports, there is evidence to suggest the vulnerability of such data to self-presentational biases. To a great extent, this has been ignored in the literature pertaining to the TRA/TPB, in spite of the threat to the validity and reliability of the models. More closely related to the concerns of the present study, Hessing, ElVers, and Weigel (1988) examined the TRA in relation to tax evasion and contrasted self-reports with official documentation. Findings indicated that while attitudes and subjective norms correlate with self-reported behaviour, it does not correlate with documentary evidence, in spite of considerable effort to maintain the anonymity of respondents. The implication was that self-reports of behaviour were unreliable, compared with more objective behaviour measures (see also Armitage & Conner, 1999a, 1999b; Norwich & Rovoli, 1993; Pellino, 1997).

text: Another application of the theory of planned behavior is in the field of environmental psychology. Generally speaking, actions that are environmentally friendly carry a positive normative belief. That is to say, sustainable behaviors are widely promoted as positive behaviors. However, although there may be a behavioral intention to practice such behaviors, perceived behavioral control can be hindered by constraints such as a belief that one's behavior will not have any impact.[29][30] For example, if one intends to behave in an environmentally responsible way but there is a lack of accessible recycling infrastructure, perceived behavioral control is low, and constraints are high, so the behavior may not occur. Applying the theory of planned behavior in these situations helps explain contradictions between sustainable attitudes and unsustainable behavior.

text: The theory of planned behavior model is thus a very powerful and predictive model for explaining human behavior. That is why the health and nutrition fields have been using this model often in their research studies. In one study, utilizing the theory of planned behavior, the researchers determine obesity factors in overweight Chinese Americans.[31] Intention to prevent becoming overweight was the key construct in the research process. It is important that nutrition educators provide the proper public policies in order to provide good tasting, low-cost, healthful food.

text: The theory of planned behavior can also be applied in area of applied nutrition intervention. In a recent study by Sweitzer,[32] TPB (in conjunction with SCT) was utilized to encourage parents to pack more fruits, vegetables and whole grains (FVWG) in sack lunches of preschool children. Behavioral constructs of TPD were used to develop intervention strategies. Knowledge/behavioral control, Self-efficacy/perceived behavioral control, subjective norms and intentions were measured to see effects on behavior. The results found a significant increase in vegetables and whole grains packed in lunches when interventions were planned using the TPB constructs. Psychosocial variables were useful predictors of lunch packing behaviors of parents and this study provided a divergent application of model-exploration of an area of parental behavior as a role in the development of young children's dietary behaviors. In a study by McConnon,[33] the application of the TPB was used to prevent weight regain in an overweight cohort who recently experienced a significant weight loss.  Using the constructs of TPB, it was found that perceived need to control weight is the most positive predictor of behavior for weight maintenance. The TPB model can be used to predict weight gain prevention expectation in an overweight cohort. The TPB can also be utilized to measure behavioral intention of practitioners in promoting specific health behaviors. In this study by Chase,[34] dietitians' intentions to promote whole grain foods was studied.  It was found that the strongest indicator of intention of dietitians to promote whole grain foods was the construct of normative beliefs with 97% of dietitians indicating that health professionals should promote whole grains and 89% wanted to comply with this belief. However, knowledge and self-efficacy of instituting this belief was faulted with only 60% of dietitians being able to correctly identify a whole grain product from a food label, 21% correctly identifying current recommendations and 42% of dietitians did not know there was a recommendation for whole grain consumption. Although the response rate to complete mailed surveys for this study was low (39%), the results provided preliminary data on the strong effect of normative beliefs on dietitian intentions to promote whole grain and the need for nutrition need for additional education for practicing dietitians focusing on increase knowledge and self-efficacy for promoting whole grains.

text: Important steps[edit]

text: When applying the TPB as a theoretical framework, certain steps should be followed to promote increased validity of results. First, target behavior should be specified in terms of action, target, context, and time. For example, the goal might be to "consume at least one serving of whole grains during breakfast each day in the forthcoming month". In this statement, "consuming" is the action, "one serving of whole grains" is the target, "during breakfast each day" is the context, and "in the forthcoming month" is the time.  Once a goal is specified, an elicitation phase can be used to identify salient issues. The pertinent and central beliefs for a certain behavior may be very different for different populations. Therefore, conducting open-ended elicitation interviews is one of the most crucial steps in applying the TPB. Elicitation interviews help to identify relevant behavioral outcomes, referents, cultural factors, facilitators, and barriers for each particular behavior and target population under investigation.[35] The following are sample questions that may be used during an elicitation interview:[35]

text:
What do you like/ dislike about behavior X?
What are some disadvantages of doing behavior X?
Who would be against your doing behavior X?
Who can you think of that would do behavior X?
What things make it hard for you to do behavior X?
If you want to do behavior X, how certain are you that you can?

text: However, the action, target, context and time construct shoes little applicability when one engages in consuming luxury or fashion goods, especially as one's need is not present. For example, the goal might be to "buy three pairs of luxury high heels in the forthcoming month". In this statement, "buying" is the action, "three pairs of high heels" is the target, "luxury goods" is the context, and "in the forthcoming month" is the time.  In normal circumstances, once the goal is specified, the elicitation phase can be used to identify salient issues but not in this case as the need behind buying the shoes (wedding, sport, to show off, to feel good, to match with an existing outfit) primes in the decision making and therefore in the resulted behaviour.

text: Also, while the pertinent and central beliefs for a certain behavior may be very different for different populations, the questionnaire can then be designed, based on results from the elicitation interview, to measure model constructs with attention to cultural issues. After implementation of the questionnaire, thorough analysis should be conducted to assess whether the intervention influenced model constructs associated with intention and behavior.[35] Results and findings from the analysis can be used to develop effective interventions for eliciting behavioral change, especially within nutrition and health but not for luxury or fashion goods where one's need behind his purchase intentions (behavior) are in most social context cases to associate, dissociate or show status.


document_title: Salt in the Bible

question_text: where did salt come from in biblical times

root

text: Salt in the Bible

text: Salt sources in Ancient Israel[edit]

text: The main source of salt in the region was the area of the Dead Sea, especially the massive, about seven miles long, salt cliffs of Jebel Usdum.[1] The face of the ridge is constantly changing as weather interacts with the rock salt. Ezekiel 47:11 highlights the importance of the Dead Sea's salt.[2]

tag: p

text: The Hebrew people harvested salt by pouring sea water into pits and letting the water evaporate until only salt was left. They used the mineral for seasoning and as a preservative. In addition, salt was used to disinfect wounds.[citation needed] In 2 Chron 13:5 King Abijah referred to God's covenant promise to David that he will not lack a man to seat on Israel's throne as a Salt covenant - that is a covenant that can never be broken.

text: Salt in the Old Testament[edit]

text: The fate of Lot's wife, being turned to a pillar of salt, is found in Genesis 19:26. This is the reason for the naming of the pillar on Mount Sodom, which is often called "Lot's Wife".

text: Leviticus 2:13 and Ezekiel 43:24 illustrate the requirement of salt as part of ancient Hebrew religious sacrifices. Leviticus 2:13 reads: "And every offering of your grain offering you shall season with salt; you shall not allow the salt of the covenant of your God to be lacking from your grain offering. With all your offerings you shall offer salt."[3]

text: Salt was cast on the burnt offering (Ezekiel 43:24) and was part of the incense (Exodus 30:35). Part of the temple offering included salt (Ezra 6:9).

text: Salt was widely and variably used as a symbol and sacred sign in ancient Israel Numbers 18:19 and 2 Chronicles 13:5 illustrate salt as a covenant of friendship. In cultures throughout the region, the eating of salt is a sign of friendship. Salt land is a metaphorical name for a desolate no man's land, as attested in Psalms 107:34, Job 39:6, and Jeremiah 17:6. The land of defeated cities was salted to consecrate them to a god and curse their re-population, as illustrated in Judges 9:45.

text: Bishop K.C. Pillai, from India, testifies that the salt covenant is much more than a covenant of friendship. It is an irrevocable pledge and promise of fidelity. Those who have taken salt together would rather die before they would break their covenant. He further states that the penalty for violating such a covenant is death.[4]

text: Newborn babies were rubbed with salt. A reference to this practice is in Ezekiel 16:4: "As for your nativity, on the day you were born your navel cord was not cut, nor were you washed in water to cleanse you; you were not rubbed with salt nor wrapped in swaddling cloths."

text: The significance of rubbing a newborn with salt is to indicate that the child would be raised to have integrity, to always be truthful.[5]

text: Salt in the New Testament[edit]

text: The Salt and Light passages in the Sermon on the Mount make reference to salt. Matthew's account differs slightly from that of Luke and Mark. Matthew 5:13 refers to his disciples as "the salt of the earth." This meaning is paralleled in the following verse, Matthew 5:14, in the symbolism of the "light of the world." Another view is that the Salt and Light passages refer to a duality of roles in the disciples to be like a light from a city, viewable from all over the world, and to be spread out as salt is:[6] to congregate and spread. Matthew, Mark, and Luke accord in the discussion of salt "that has lost its taste." This is a reference to salt that is contaminated with other minerals, causing a weakness in flavor or a bland unpleasant taste.[citation needed] It may be a symbolic reference to the possibility of abandoning or deviating from the gospel, especially due to the adulteration of its teachings.[7] Another interpretation is that in a world filled with sin and deceit, it is possible for one to become contaminated and thus unsuccessful at being an effective disciple.[citation needed] Therefore, this verse serves as a warning for disciples to be on their guard; to be in the world, but not of the world.[8]

text: Mark 9:49 speaks about the salting of the condemned, which is a rhetorical device indicating the severity of the punishment. Mark 9:50 reads in part: "Have salt in yourselves, and be at peace with one another." The salt in this verse refers to the goodwill that "seasons" positive relationships between people. This is also a play on the covenant of salt, indicating friendship and compassion. Colossians 4:6 uses the metaphor of salt seasoning speech to indicate speaking with intelligence and consideration.[9]


document_title: List of Formula One driver records

question_text: who has raced in the most f1 races

question_tokens: who has raced in the most f1 races

text: List of Formula One driver records

text: This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (November 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

tag: table

text:
Formula One

Current season[show]

2017 FIA Formula One World Championship

Related articles[show]

History of Formula One
Formula One racing
Formula One regulations
Formula One cars
Formula One engines
Formula One tyres

Lists[show]

Drivers

(GP winners
Polesitters
Fastest laps

Champions
Runners-up
Numbers)

Constructors

(GP winners
Champions
Runners-up)

Seasons
Grands Prix
Circuits

Race Promoters' Trophy winners
Points scoring systems

National colours
Sponsorship liveries

Racing flags
Red-flagged races

Female drivers
TV broadcasters

Fatalities
Video games

Records[hide]

Drivers
Constructors
Engines
Tyres
Races
Circuit lap records

Organisations[show]

FIA
FIA World Motor Sport Council
Formula One Group
Formula One Constructors' Association
Formula One Teams Association
Grand Prix Drivers' Association

v
t
e

text: This is a list of driver records in the FIA World Championships, since 1950. Drivers who have competed in the 2017 FIA Formula One World Championship are highlighted in bold. Although the Indianapolis 500 was not run to Formula 1 rules and the 1952 and 1953 Grands Prix were run to Formula 2 rules, these races are included as they were qualifying races for the World Drivers' Championship. Formula 1 races that were not qualification rounds for the World Championship have been ignored.

text: This page is accurate as of the 2017 Mexican Grand Prix.

text:
Table of contents

Driver records

Races entered and started

Total entries / starts ·  Youngest to start a race ·  Oldest to enter / start a race · Consecutive  · Same constructor  · Same engine manufacturer

Wins

Total · Percentage · In one season · Highest percentage in one season · Consecutive · Consecutive from first race of season · In first season · Youngest · Oldest · Fewest races before first · Most races before first · Most races without a win · From farthest back on the starting grid · Most at the same GP · Most consecutive at the same GP · Most by drivers who have not won a World Championship  · Most consecutive seasons with

Pole positions

Total · Percentage · Consecutive · Most at the same GP · In one season · Highest percentage in one season · Seasons with most pole positions · Youngest · Oldest  · Most races without

Fastest laps

Total · Percentage · In one season · Highest percentage in one season · Youngest · Oldest · Most at the same GP

Podium finishes

Total · Percentage · In one season · Consecutive · Consecutive from first race of season · Youngest · Oldest · Most career starts without a podium · Most career podiums without a win · Most career podiums without a World Championship

Points

Career points · Total races finished in the points · Consecutive races finished in the points · Highest average points per race started · Highest percentage of races finished in the points · Most in one season · Youngest · Oldest · Most points without a win · Most without being World Champion · World Champions with fewest career points · Most races before scoring points · Most races without scoring points

Race leaders

Every lap, total · For at least one lap, total · Youngest · Most laps · Longest distance · Most laps without a win · Most consecutive laps in the lead

Multiple driver records

Pole & win in same race · Most wins from pole position in a season · Pole, win and fastest lap in same race · Pole, win, fastest lap, and led every lap · Youngest · Oldest

Drivers' Championships

Total · Fewest seasons before first title · Most seasons before first title · Youngest first-time champion · Youngest double champion · Youngest triple champion · Youngest champion

Other driver records

Other Formula One records

Constructor records · Engines records · Tyres records · Race records

Notes · References · See also

text: Races entered and started[edit]

text: Drivers are considered to be entered into a race if they attempt to compete in at least one official practice session with the intent of entering the race. These drivers are noted on the entry list for that race. A driver is considered to have started a race if they line up on the grid or at the pitlane exit for the start of a race. If a race is stopped and restarted, participation in any portion of the race is counted, but only if that portion was in any way counted towards the final classification (e.g., most races stopped before the end of the leader's 2nd lap had the first part declared null and void in the 1990s and early 2000s, but the first part did count if it was run for more than 1 complete lap before the race was stopped).

text: Total entries[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries

1
 Rubens Barrichello
1993–2011
326

2
 Jenson Button
2000–2017
309

3
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308

4
 Fernando Alonso
2001, 2003–2017
291

5
 Kimi Räikkönen
2001–2009, 2012–2017
271

6
 Felipe Massa
2002, 2004–2017
270

7
 Riccardo Patrese
1977–1993
257

8
 Jarno Trulli
1997–2011
256

9
 David Coulthard
1994–2008
247

10
 Giancarlo Fisichella
1996–2009
231

Source:[1]

text: Total starts[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Starts

1
 Rubens Barrichello
1993–2011
322

2
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
306

 Jenson Button
2000–2017

4
 Fernando Alonso
2001, 2003–2017
289

5
 Kimi Räikkönen
2001–2009, 2012–2017
269

6
 Felipe Massa
2002, 2004–2017
267

7
 Riccardo Patrese
1977–1993
256

8
 Jarno Trulli
1997–2011
252

9
 David Coulthard
1994–2008
246

10
 Giancarlo Fisichella
1996–2009
229

Source:[2]

text: Youngest drivers to start a race[edit]

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race

1
 Max Verstappen
17 years, 166 days
Ret
2015 Australian Grand Prix

2
 Lance Stroll
18 years, 148 days
Ret
2017 Australian Grand Prix

3
 Jaime Alguersuari
19 years, 125 days
15th
2009 Hungarian Grand Prix

4
 Mike Thackwell
19 years, 182 days
Ret
1980 Canadian Grand Prix

5
 Ricardo Rodriguez
19 years, 208 days
Ret
1961 Italian Grand Prix

6
 Fernando Alonso
19 years, 218 days
12th
2001 Australian Grand Prix

7
 Esteban Tuero
19 years, 320 days
Ret
1998 Australian Grand Prix

8
 Chris Amon
19 years, 324 days
Ret
1963 Belgian Grand Prix

 Daniil Kvyat
9th
2014 Australian Grand Prix

10
 Esteban Ocon
19 years, 345 days
16th
2016 Belgian Grand Prix

Source:[3]

text: Oldest driver to enter a race[edit]

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race

1
 Louis Chiron
58 years, 288 days
DNQ
1958 Monaco Grand Prix

2
 Luigi Platé
56 years, 0 days
DNA
1950 Italian Grand Prix

3
 Philippe Étancelin
55 years, 191 days
8th
1952 French Grand Prix

4
 Arthur Legat
54 years, 232 days
Ret
1953 Belgian Grand Prix

5
 Kurt Kuhnke
53 years, 96 days
DNQ
1963 German Grand Prix

6
 Luigi Fagioli
53 years, 22 days
1st
1951 French Grand Prix

7
 Piero Dusio
52 years, 330 days
DNQ
1952 Italian Grand Prix

8
 Adolf Brudes
52 years, 293 days
Ret
1952 German Grand Prix

9
 Hans Stuck
52 years, 260 days
14th
1953 Italian Grand Prix

10
 Jack Ensley
52 years, 225 days
DNQ
1959 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

Source:[3]

text: Oldest drivers to start a race[edit]

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race

1
 Louis Chiron
55 years, 292 days
6th
1955 Monaco Grand Prix

2
 Philippe Étancelin
55 years, 191 days
8th
1952 French Grand Prix

3
 Arthur Legat
54 years, 232 days
Ret
1953 Belgian Grand Prix

4
 Luigi Fagioli
53 years, 22 days
1st
1951 French Grand Prix

5
 Adolf Brudes
52 years, 293 days
Ret
1952 German Grand Prix

6
 Hans Stuck
52 years, 260 days
14th
1953 Italian Grand Prix

7
 Bill Aston
52 years, 127 days
Ret
1952 German Grand Prix

8
 Clemente Biondetti
52 years, 16 days
Ret
1950 Italian Grand Prix

9
 Louis Rosier
50 years, 274 days
5th
1956 German Grand Prix

10
 Rudolf Schoeller
50 years, 98 days
Ret
1952 German Grand Prix

Source:[3]

text: Most consecutive race starts[edit]

text: Most consecutive races that the driver entered (was registered) and actually started.

text:
Driver
Consecutive starts
Races

1
 Nico Rosberg
206
2006 Bahrain–2016 Abu Dhabi

 Lewis Hamilton
2007 Australian–2017 Mexican (ongoing)

3
 Riccardo Patrese
187
1982 Belgian–1993 Australian

4
 Jenson Button
179
2005 French–2015 Chinese

5
 Fernando Alonso
176
2005 French–2014 Abu Dhabi

6
 David Coulthard
175
1995 Brazilian–2005 Canadian

7
 Rubens Barrichello
167
2002 German–2011 Brazilian

8
 Alain Prost
160
1981 USA West–1991 Brazilian

9
 Sebastian Vettel
159
2007 Hungarian–2016 Australian

10
 Mark Webber
157
2005 French–2013 Brazilian

text: Most races with a single constructor[edit]

text:
Driver
Constructor
Seasons
Entries
Starts

1
 Michael Schumacher
 Ferrari
1996–2006
181
179

2
 David Coulthard
 McLaren
1996–2004
150
150

3
 Felipe Massa
 Ferrari
2006–2013
140
139

4
 Jenson Button
 McLaren
2010–2017
137
136

5
 Nico Rosberg
 Mercedes
2010–2016
136
136

6
 Mika Häkkinen
 McLaren
1993–2001
133
131

7
 Jacques Laffite
 Ligier
1976–1982, 1985–1986
132
132

8
 Mark Webber
 Red Bull
2007–2013
129
129

9
 Kimi Räikkönen
 Ferrari
2007–2009, 2014–2017
128

10
 Sebastian Vettel
 Red Bull
2009–2014
113
113

Source:[4]

text: Most races with a single engine manufacturer[edit]

text:
Driver
Engine
Seasons
Entries
Starts

1
 Lewis Hamilton
 Mercedes
2007–2017
206
206

2
 Felipe Massa
 Ferrari[N 2]
2002, 2004–2013
193
191

3
 Michael Schumacher
 Ferrari
1996–2006
181
179

4
 David Coulthard
 Mercedes
1996–2004
150
150

5
 Emerson Fittipaldi
 Ford Cosworth
1970–1980
148
143

6
 Kimi Räikkönen
 Ferrari[N 2]
2001, 2007–2009, 2014–2017
146
145

7
 Jenson Button
 Honda[N 3]
2003–2008, 2015–2017
145
142

8
 Jean-Pierre Jarier
 Ford Cosworth
1971, 1973–1983
138
129

9
 Nico Rosberg
 Mercedes
2010–2016
136
136

10
 Mark Webber
 Renault
2007–2013
129
129

Source:[5]

text: Wins[edit]

text: Total wins[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Wins
Percentage

1
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
91
7001295500000000000♠29.55%

2
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
62
7001301000000000000♠30.10%

3
 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
202
51
7001252500000000000♠25.25%

4
 Sebastian Vettel
2007–2017
197
46
7001233500000000000♠23.35%

5
 Ayrton Senna
1984–1994
162
41
7001253100000000000♠25.31%

6
 Fernando Alonso
2001, 2003–2017
291
32
7001110000000000000♠11.00%

7
 Nigel Mansell
1980–1992, 1994–1995
191
31
7001162300000000000♠16.23%

8
 Jackie Stewart
1965–1973
100
27
7001270000000000000♠27.00%

9
 Jim Clark
1960–1968
73
25
7001342500000000000♠34.25%

 Niki Lauda
1971–1979, 1982–1985
177
7001141200000000000♠14.12%

Source:[6]

text: Percentage wins[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Wins
Percentage

1
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950–1951, 1953–1958
52[N 4]
24
7001461500000000000♠46.15%

2
 Alberto Ascari
1950–1955
33[N 5]
13
7001393900000000000♠39.39%

3
 Jim Clark
1960–1968
73
25
7001342500000000000♠34.25%

4
 Lee Wallard[N 1]
1950–1951, 1954
3
1
7001333300000000000♠33.33%

 Bill Vukovich[N 1]
1950–1955
6
2

6
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
62
7001301000000000000♠30.10%

7
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
91
7001295500000000000♠29.55%

8
 Jackie Stewart
1965–1973
100
27
7001270000000000000♠27.00%

9
 Ayrton Senna
1984–1994
162
41
7001253100000000000♠25.31%

10
 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
202
51
7001252500000000000♠25.25%

text: Most wins in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Wins
Entries
Percentage

1
 Michael Schumacher
2004
13
18
7001722200000000000♠72.22%

 Sebastian Vettel
2013
19
7001684200000000000♠68.42%

3
 Michael Schumacher
2002
11
17
7001647099999999999♠64.71%

 Sebastian Vettel
2011
19
7001578900000000000♠57.89%

 Lewis Hamilton
2014

6
 Lewis Hamilton
2015
10
19
7001526300000000000♠52.63%

2016
21
7001476200000000000♠47.62%

8
 Nigel Mansell
1992
9
16
7001562500000000000♠56.25%

 Michael Schumacher
1995
17
7001529400000000000♠52.94%

2000

2001

 Nico Rosberg
2016
21
7001428600000000000♠42.86%

 Lewis Hamilton
2017
18*
7001500000000000000♠50.00%*

Source:[7]

text: * Season still in progress

text: Highest percentage of wins in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Percentage
Races
Wins

1
 Alberto Ascari
1952
7001750000000000000♠75.00%
8
6

2
 Michael Schumacher
2004
7001722200000000000♠72.22%
18
13

3
 Jim Clark
1963
7001700000000000000♠70.00%
10
7

4
 Sebastian Vettel
2013
7001684200000000000♠68.42%
19
13

5
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1954
7001666700000000000♠66.67%
9
6

6
 Michael Schumacher
2002
7001647099999999999♠64.71%
17
11

7
 Jim Clark
1965
7001600000000000000♠60.00%
10
6

8
 Sebastian Vettel
2011
7001578900000000000♠57.89%
19
11

 Lewis Hamilton
2014

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1955
7001571400000000000♠57.14%
7
4

text: Most consecutive wins[edit]

text:
Driver
Season(s)
Wins
Consecutive races won

1
 Sebastian Vettel
2013
9
Belgium, Italy, Singapore, Korea, Japan, India, Abu Dhabi, United States, Brazil

2
 Alberto Ascari
1952–1953
7
Belgium, France, Britain, Germany, Holland, Italy, 1953 Argentina[N 6]

 Michael Schumacher
2004
Europe, Canada, United States, France, Britain, Germany, Hungary

 Nico Rosberg
2015–2016
Mexico, Brazil, Abu Dhabi, 2016 Australia, Bahrain, China, Russia

5
 Michael Schumacher
2000–2001
6
Italy, United States, Japan, Malaysia, 2001 Australia, Malaysia

6
 Jack Brabham
1960
5
Holland, Belgium, France, Britain, Portugal

 Jim Clark
1965
Belgium, France, Britain, Holland, Germany

 Nigel Mansell
1992
South Africa, Mexico, Brazil, Spain, San Marino

 Michael Schumacher
2004
Australia, Malaysia, Bahrain, San Marino, Spain

 Lewis Hamilton
2014
Italy, Singapore, Japan, Russia, United States

Source:[7]

text: Most consecutive wins from first race of season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Wins
Consecutive races won

1
 Nigel Mansell
1992
5
South African, Mexican, Brazilian, Spanish, San Marino

 Michael Schumacher
2004
Australian, Malaysian, Bahrain, San Marino, Spanish

3
 Ayrton Senna
1991
4
United States, Brazilian, San Marino, Monaco

 Michael Schumacher
1994
Brazilian, Pacific, San Marino, Monaco

 Nico Rosberg
2016
Australian, Bahrain, Chinese, Russian

6
 Damon Hill
1996
3
Australian, Brazilian, Argentine

 Michael Schumacher
2000
Australian, Brazilian, San Marino

8
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1957
2
Argentine, Monaco

 Jackie Stewart
1969
South African, Spanish

 Emerson Fittipaldi
1973
Argentine, Brazilian

 Niki Lauda
1976
Brazilian, South African

 Jacques Laffite
1979
Argentine, Brazilian

 Alain Prost
1982
South African, Brazilian

 Mika Häkkinen
1998
Australian, Brazilian

 Michael Schumacher
2001
Australian, Malaysian

 Jenson Button
2009
Australian, Malaysian

 Sebastian Vettel
2011
Australian, Malaysian

text: Most wins in first championship season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Wins
Races won

1
 Jacques Villeneuve
1996
4
European, British, Hungarian, Portuguese

 Lewis Hamilton
2007
Canadian, United States, Hungarian, Japanese

3
 Juan Manuel Fangio[N 7]
1950
3
Monaco, Belgian, French

 Nino Farina[N 8]
1950
British, Swiss, Italian

5
 Johnnie Parsons[N 1]
1950
1
Indianapolis 500

 Giancarlo Baghetti
1961
French

 Jackie Stewart
1965
Italian

 Emerson Fittipaldi
1970
United States

 Clay Regazzoni
1970
Italian

 Juan Pablo Montoya
2001
Italian

text: Youngest winners[edit]

text: (only the first win for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Max Verstappen
18 years, 228 days
2016 Spanish Grand Prix

2
 Sebastian Vettel
21 years, 73 days
2008 Italian Grand Prix

3
 Fernando Alonso
22 years, 26 days
2003 Hungarian Grand Prix

4
 Troy Ruttman[N 1]
22 years, 80 days
1952 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

5
 Bruce McLaren
22 years, 104 days
1959 United States Grand Prix

6
 Lewis Hamilton
22 years, 154 days
2007 Canadian Grand Prix

7
 Kimi Räikkönen
23 years, 157 days
2003 Malaysian Grand Prix

8
 Robert Kubica
23 years, 184 days
2008 Canadian Grand Prix

9
 Jacky Ickx
23 years, 188 days
1968 French Grand Prix

10
 Michael Schumacher
23 years, 240 days
1992 Belgian Grand Prix

Source:[8]

text: Oldest winners[edit]

text: (only the last win for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Luigi Fagioli
53 years, 22 days
1951 French Grand Prix

2
 Nino Farina
46 years, 276 days
1953 German Grand Prix

3
 Juan Manuel Fangio
46 years, 41 days
1957 German Grand Prix

4
 Piero Taruffi
45 years, 219 days
1952 Swiss Grand Prix

5
 Jack Brabham
43 years, 339 days
1970 South African Grand Prix

6
 Sam Hanks[N 1]
42 years, 321 days
1957 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

7
 Nigel Mansell
41 years, 97 days
1994 Australian Grand Prix

8
 Lee Wallard[N 1]
40 years, 264 days
1951 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

9
 Maurice Trintignant
40 years, 200 days
1958 Monaco Grand Prix

10
 Graham Hill
40 years, 92 days
1969 Monaco Grand Prix

text: Fewest races before first win[edit]

text:
Entry
Driver
Race

1
1st race
 Nino Farina
1950 British Grand Prix

 Johnnie Parsons[N 1]
1950 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

 Giancarlo Baghetti
1961 French Grand Prix

4
2nd race
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950 Monaco Grand Prix

 Lee Wallard[N 1]
1951 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

6
3rd race
 Troy Ruttman[N 1]
1952 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

 Bill Vukovich[N 1]
1953 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

 Tony Brooks[N 9]
1957 British Grand Prix

9
4th race
 Bob Sweikert[N 1]
1955 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

 Jacques Villeneuve
1996 European Grand Prix

text: Most races before first win[edit]

text:
Start
Driver
Race

1
130th race
 Mark Webber
2009 German Grand Prix

2
123rd race
 Rubens Barrichello
2000 German Grand Prix

3
119th race
 Jarno Trulli
2004 Monaco Grand Prix

4
113th race
 Jenson Button
2006 Hungarian Grand Prix

5
111th race
 Nico Rosberg
2012 Chinese Grand Prix

6
110th race
 Giancarlo Fisichella
2003 Brazilian Grand Prix

7
96th race
 Mika Häkkinen
1997 European Grand Prix

8
95th race
 Thierry Boutsen
1989 Canadian Grand Prix

9
91st race
 Jean Alesi
1995 Canadian Grand Prix

10
82nd race
 Eddie Irvine
1999 Australian Grand Prix

 Valtteri Bottas
2017 Russian Grand Prix

Sources:[9][10]

text: Most races without a win[edit]

text:
Driver
Entries
Starts

1
 Andrea de Cesaris
214
208

2
 Nick Heidfeld
185
183

3
 Martin Brundle
165
158

4
 Derek Warwick
162
147

5
 Jean-Pierre Jarier
143
134

 Eddie Cheever
132

7
 Nico Hülkenberg
135
133

 Sergio Pérez
132

9
 Adrian Sutil
128
128

10
 Pierluigi Martini
124
119

Source:[11]

text: Wins from farthest back on the starting grid[edit]

text:
Driver
Race
Start pos.

1
 John Watson
1983 United States Grand Prix West
22nd

2
 Bill Vukovich
1954 Indianapolis 500
19th

3
 Rubens Barrichello
2000 German Grand Prix
18th

4
 John Watson
1982 Detroit Grand Prix
17th

 Kimi Räikkönen
2005 Japanese Grand Prix

6
 Jackie Stewart
1973 South African Grand Prix
16th

 Michael Schumacher
1995 Belgian Grand Prix

8
 Fernando Alonso
2008 Singapore Grand Prix[N 10]
15th

9
 Bob Sweikert
1955 Indianapolis 500
14th

 Alan Jones
1977 Austrian Grand Prix

 Olivier Panis
1996 Monaco Grand Prix

 Johnny Herbert
1999 European Grand Prix

 Jenson Button
2006 Hungarian Grand Prix

Source:[12]

text: Most wins at the same Grand Prix[edit]

text:
Driver
Wins
Grand Prix
Seasons

1
 Michael Schumacher
8
French Grand Prix
1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2006

2
 Michael Schumacher
7
Canadian Grand Prix
1994, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004

San Marino Grand Prix
1994, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006

4
 Alain Prost
6
Brazilian Grand Prix
1982, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1990

French Grand Prix
1981, 1983, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993

 Ayrton Senna
Monaco Grand Prix
1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993

 Michael Schumacher
Belgian Grand Prix
1992, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2001, 2002

Spanish Grand Prix
1995, 1996, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004

Japanese Grand Prix
1995, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004

European Grand Prix
1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006

 Lewis Hamilton
Canadian Grand Prix
2007, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017

United States Grand Prix
2007, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

text: Most consecutive wins at the same Grand Prix[edit]

text:
Driver
Wins
Grand Prix
Seasons

1
 Ayrton Senna
5
Monaco Grand Prix
1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993

2
 Juan Manuel Fangio
4
Argentine Grand Prix
1954, 1955, 1956, 1957

 Jim Clark
British Grand Prix
1962, 1963, 1964, 1965

Belgian Grand Prix
1962, 1963, 1964, 1965

 Ayrton Senna
Belgian Grand Prix
1988, 1989, 1990, 1991

 Michael Schumacher
Spanish Grand Prix
2001, 2002, 2003, 2004

United States Grand Prix
2003, 2004, 2005, 2006

 Lewis Hamilton
British Grand Prix
2014, 2015, 2016, 2017*

United States Grand Prix
2014, 2015, 2016, 2017*

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
3
Italian Grand Prix
1953, 1954, 1955

 Graham Hill
Monaco Grand Prix
1963, 1964, 1965

United States Grand Prix
1963, 1964, 1965

 Jim Clark
Dutch Grand Prix
1963, 1964, 1965

 Jackie Stewart
Spanish Grand Prix
1969, 1970, 1971

 Alain Prost
Monaco Grand Prix
1984, 1985, 1986

French Grand Prix
1988, 1989, 1990

 Ayrton Senna
Detroit Grand Prix
1986, 1987, 1988

German Grand Prix
1988, 1989, 1990

 Michael Schumacher
Belgian Grand Prix
1995, 1996, 1997

Australian Grand Prix
2000, 2001, 2002

Japanese Grand Prix
2000, 2001, 2002

San Marino Grand Prix
2002, 2003, 2004

Canadian Grand Prix
2002, 2003, 2004

 Mika Häkkinen
Spanish Grand Prix
1998, 1999, 2000

 Kimi Räikkönen
Belgian Grand Prix
2004, 2005, 2007[1]

 Felipe Massa
Turkish Grand Prix
2006, 2007, 2008

 Sebastian Vettel
Singapore Grand Prix
2011, 2012, 2013

Korean Grand Prix
2011, 2012, 2013*

Indian Grand Prix
2011, 2012, 2013*

 Nico Rosberg
Monaco Grand Prix
2013, 2014, 2015

 Lewis Hamilton
Canadian Grand Prix
2015, 2016, 2017*

text: * Sequence ongoing

text: Notes[edit]

text: ^ No Belgian Grand Prix was held in 2006

text: Most Grand Prix wins by drivers that have not won a World Championship[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Wins

1
 Stirling Moss
1951–1961
67
16

2
 David Coulthard
1994–2008
247
13

3
 Carlos Reutemann
1972–1982
146
12

4
 Felipe Massa
2002–2017
270
11

 Rubens Barrichello
1993–2011
326

6
 Ronnie Peterson
1970–1978
123
10

 Gerhard Berger
1984–1997
210

8
 Mark Webber
2002–2013
217
9

9
 Jacky Ickx
1967–1979
122
8

10
 Juan Pablo Montoya
2001–2006
95
7

 René Arnoux
1978–1989
165

text: Most consecutive seasons with a Grand Prix win[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Total

1
 Michael Schumacher
1992–2006
15

2
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
11

3
 Alain Prost
1981–1990
10

4
 Ayrton Senna
1985–1993
9

5
 Nelson Piquet
1980–1987
8

6
 Stirling Moss
1955–1961
7

 Jim Clark
1962–1968

 David Coulthard
1997–2003

9
 Jackie Stewart
1968–1973
6

 Sebastian Vettel
2008–2013

Source:[13]

text: Pole positions[edit]

text: Total pole positions[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Poles
Percentage

1
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
72
7001349500000000000♠34.95%

2
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
68
7001220800000099999♠22.08%

3
 Ayrton Senna
1984–1994
162
65
7001401209999900000♠40.12%

4
 Sebastian Vettel
2007–2017
197
50
7001253800000000000♠25.38%

5
 Jim Clark
1960–1968
73
33
7001452100000000000♠45.21%

 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
202
7001163400000000000♠16.34%

7
 Nigel Mansell
1980–1992, 1994–1995
191
32
7001167500000000000♠16.75%

8
 Nico Rosberg
2006–2016
206
30
7001145600000000000♠14.56%

9
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950–1951, 1953–1958
52
29
7001557700000000000♠55.77%

10
 Mika Häkkinen
1991–2001
165
26
7001157600000000000♠15.76%

Source:[14]

text: Percentage pole positions[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Poles
Percentage

1
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950–1951, 1953–1958
52
29
7001557700000000000♠55.77%

2
 Jim Clark
1960–1968
73
33
7001452100000000000♠45.21%

3
 Alberto Ascari
1950–1955
33
14
7001424200000000000♠42.42%

4
 Ayrton Senna
1984–1994
162
65
7001401209999900000♠40.12%

5
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
72
7001349500000000000♠34.95%

6
 Sebastian Vettel
2007–2017
197
50
7001253800000000000♠25.38%

7
 Stirling Moss
1951–1961
67
16
7001238800000000000♠23.88%

8
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
68
7001220800000099999♠22.08%

9
 Jerry Hoyt
1950–1951, 1953–1955
5
1
7001200000000000000♠20.00%

 Duke Nalon
1950–1954
5
1

Source:[15]

text: Most consecutive pole positions[edit]

text:
Driver
Poles
Races

1
 Ayrton Senna
8
1988 Spanish–1989 United States

2
 Ayrton Senna
7
1990 Spanish–1991 Monaco

 Alain Prost
1993 South African–1993 Canadian

 Michael Schumacher
2000 Italian–2001 Brazilian

 Lewis Hamilton
2015 Monaco–2015 Italian

6
 Niki Lauda
6
1974 Dutch–1974 Italian

 Ayrton Senna
1988 Brazilian–1988 Detroit

1989 Belgian–1989 Australian

 Nigel Mansell
1992 South African–1992 Monaco

 Mika Häkkinen
1999 British–1999 Italian

 Nico Rosberg
2015 Japanese–2015 Abu Dhabi

 Lewis Hamilton
2016 United States–2017 Chinese

Source:[16]

text: Most pole positions at the same Grand Prix[edit]

text:
Driver
Poles
Grand Prix
Seasons

1
 Ayrton Senna
8
San Marino Grand Prix
1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994

 Michael Schumacher
Japanese Grand Prix
1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004

3
 Michael Schumacher
7
Spanish Grand Prix
1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004

Hungarian Grand Prix
1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005

5
 Ayrton Senna
6
Australian Grand Prix
1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993

Brazilian Grand Prix
1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994

 Michael Schumacher
Canadian Grand Prix
1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001

 Lewis Hamilton
Australian Grand Prix
2008, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

Chinese Grand Prix
2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017

Canadian Grand Prix
2007, 2008, 2010, 2015, 2016, 2017

Italian Grand Prix
2009, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

Source:[17]

text: Most pole positions in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Entries
Poles
WDC

1
 Sebastian Vettel
2011
19
15
1st

2
 Nigel Mansell[18]
1992
16
14
1st

3
 Ayrton Senna
1988
16
13
1st

1989
16
2nd

 Alain Prost
1993
16
1st

6
 Lewis Hamilton
2016
21
12
2nd

7
 Mika Häkkinen
1999
16
11
1st

 Michael Schumacher
2001
17
1st

 Nico Rosberg
2014
19
2nd

 Lewis Hamilton
2015
19
1st

2017
18*
1st*

Source:[19]

text: * Season still in progress

text: Highest percentage of pole positions in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Races
Poles
Percentage

1
 Nigel Mansell[18]
1992
16
14
7001880000000000000♠88%

2
 Ayrton Senna
1988
16
13
7001810000000000000♠81%

1989

 Alain Prost
1993

5
 Sebastian Vettel
2011
19
15
7001790000000000000♠79%

6
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1956
8
6
7001750000000000000♠75%

7
 Jim Clark
1963
10
7
7001700000000000000♠70%

8
 Mika Häkkinen
1999
16
11
7001690000000000000♠69%

9
 Jim Clark
1962
9
6
7001670000000000000♠67%

 Alberto Ascari
1953

text: Seasons with most pole positions[edit]

text:
Driver
Season count
Seasons

1
 Juan Manuel Fangio
6
1950, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957

 Ayrton Senna
1985, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991

 Michael Schumacher
1994, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004

 Lewis Hamilton
2007, 2008, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017

5
 Jim Clark
5
1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1967

6
 Sebastian Vettel
4
2009, 2010, 2011, 2013

7
 René Arnoux
3
1980, 1981, 1983

text: † By countback system due to equal number of pole positions, following the process for the FIA Pole Trophy awarded since 2014.

text: Youngest polesitters[edit]

text: (only the first pole position for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Sebastian Vettel
21 years, 72 days
2008 Italian Grand Prix

2
 Fernando Alonso
21 years, 236 days
2003 Malaysian Grand Prix

3
 Rubens Barrichello
22 years, 97 days
1994 Belgian Grand Prix

4
 Lewis Hamilton
22 years, 153 days
2007 Canadian Grand Prix

5
 Andrea de Cesaris
22 years, 308 days
1982 United States Grand Prix West

6
 Nico Hülkenberg
23 years, 79 days
2010 Brazilian Grand Prix

7
 Robert Kubica
23 years, 120 days
2008 Bahrain Grand Prix

8
 Jacky Ickx
23 years, 216 days
1968 German Grand Prix

9
 Kimi Räikkönen
23 years, 255 days
2003 European Grand Prix

10
 David Coulthard
24 years, 13 days
1995 Argentine Grand Prix

Source:[8]

text: Oldest polesitters[edit]

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Nino Farina
47 years, 79 days
1954 Argentine Grand Prix

2
 Juan Manuel Fangio
46 years, 209 days
1958 Argentine Grand Prix

3
 Jack Brabham
44 years, 17 days
1970 Spanish Grand Prix

4
 Mario Andretti
42 years, 196 days
1982 Italian Grand Prix

5
 Nigel Mansell
41 years, 97 days
1994 Australian Grand Prix

6
 Carlos Reutemann
39 years, 188 days
1981 Caesars Palace Grand Prix

7
 Graham Hill
39 years, 156 days
1968 British Grand Prix

8
 Fred Agabashian[N 1]
38 years, 283 days
1952 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

9
 Alain Prost
38 years, 241 days
1993 Japanese Grand Prix

10
 Riccardo Patrese
38 years, 121 days
1992 Hungarian Grand Prix

Source:[20]

text: Note: Michael Schumacher was aged 43 years, 144 days when he set the fastest time in qualifying for the 2012 Monaco Grand Prix but due to a 5 place grid penalty from the previous race he did not start the race from pole position.

text: Most races without a pole position[edit]

text:
Driver
Entries
Starts
Best grid position

1
 Johnny Herbert
165
161
4th

 Martin Brundle
158
3rd

3
 Derek Warwick
162
147
3rd

4
 Olivier Panis
158
157
3rd

5
 Eddie Irvine
148
147
2nd

6
 Eddie Cheever
143
132
2nd

7
 Sergio Pérez
135
132
4th

8
 Adrian Sutil
128
128
2nd

9
 Pierluigi Martini
124
119
2nd

10
 Philippe Alliot
116
109
5th

Source:[21]

text: Fastest laps[edit]

text: Total fastest laps[edit]

text:
Driver
Fastest laps
Starts
Percentage

1
 Michael Schumacher
77
306
7001251600000000000♠25.16%

2
 Kimi Räikkönen
45
269
7001167300000000000♠16.73%

3
 Alain Prost
41
199
7001206000000000000♠20.60%

4
 Lewis Hamilton
38
206
7001184500000000000♠18.45%

5
 Sebastian Vettel
33
196
7001168400000000000♠16.84%

6
 Nigel Mansell
30
187
7001160400000000000♠16.04%

7
 Jim Clark
28
72
7001388900000000000♠38.89%

8
 Mika Häkkinen
25
161
7001155300000000000♠15.53%

9
 Niki Lauda
24
171
7001140400000099999♠14.04%

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
23
51
7001451000000000000♠45.10%

 Nelson Piquet
204
7001112700000000000♠11.27%

 Fernando Alonso
289
7000796000000000000♠7.96%

Source:[10]

text: Percentage fastest laps[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Starts
Fastest laps
Percentage

1
 Bill Vukovich
1951–1955
5[N 1]
3
7001600000000000000♠60.00%

2
 Lee Wallard
1950–1951
2[N 1]
1
7001500000000000000♠50.00%

3
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950–1951, 1953–1958
51[N 4]
23
7001451000000000000♠45.10%

4
 Jim Clark
1960–1968
72
28
7001388900000000000♠38.89%

5
 Alberto Ascari
1950–1955
32[N 5]
12
7001375000000000000♠37.50%

6
 Stirling Moss
1951–1961
66
19
7001287900000000000♠28.79%

7
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
306
77
7001251600000000000♠25.16%

8
 Jose Froilan Gonzalez
1950–1957, 1960
26
6
7001230800000099999♠23.08%

9
 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
199
41
7001206000000000000♠20.60%

10
 Jim Rathmann
1950, 1952–1960
10[N 1]
2
7001200000000000000♠20.00%

text: Most fastest laps in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Entries
Fastest laps
Percentage
WDC

1
 Michael Schumacher
2004
18
10
7001555600000000000♠55.56%
1st

 Kimi Räikkönen
2008
3rd

2005
19
7001526300000000000♠52.63%
2nd

4
 Mika Häkkinen
2000
17
9
7001529400000000000♠52.94%
2nd

5
 Nigel Mansell
1992
16
8
7001500000000000000♠50.00%
1st

 Michael Schumacher
1994
1st

1995
17
7001470600000000000♠47.06%
1st

 Lewis Hamilton
2015
19
7001421100000000000♠42.11%
1st

9
 Nelson Piquet
1986
16
7
7001437500000000000♠43.75%
3rd

 Alain Prost
1988
2nd

 Michael Schumacher
2002
17
7001411800000000000♠41.18%
1st

2006
18
7001388900000000000♠38.89%
2nd

 Mark Webber
2011
19
7001368400000000000♠36.84%
3rd

 Sebastian Vettel
2013
1st

 Lewis Hamilton
2014
1st

2017
18*
7001388900000000000♠38.89%
1st

text: * Season still in progress

text: Highest percentage of fastest laps in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Fastest laps
Races
Season
Percentage

1
 Alberto Ascari
6
8
1952
7001750000000000000♠75.00%

2
 Juan Manuel Fangio
5
8
1951
7001625000000000000♠62.50%

3
 Jim Clark
6
10
1963
7001600000000000000♠60.00%

1965

5
 Jim Clark
5
9
1962
7001555600000000000♠55.56%

 Michael Schumacher
10
18
2004

 Kimi Räikkönen
2008

8
 Mika Häkkinen
9
17
2000
7001529400000000000♠52.94%

9
 Kimi Räikkönen
10
19
2005
7001526300000000000♠52.63%

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
4
8
1956
7001500000000000000♠50.00%

 Nigel Mansell
8
16
1992

 Michael Schumacher
1994

text: Youngest drivers to set fastest lap[edit]

text: (only the first fastest lap for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Max Verstappen
19 years, 44 days
2016 Brazilian Grand Prix

2
 Nico Rosberg
20 years, 258 days
2006 Bahrain Grand Prix

3
 Esteban Gutiérrez
21 years, 280 days
2013 Spanish Grand Prix

4
 Fernando Alonso
21 years, 321 days
2003 Canadian Grand Prix

5
 Bruce McLaren
21 years, 322 days
1959 British Grand Prix

6
 Sebastian Vettel
21 years, 353 days
2009 British Grand Prix

7
 Daniil Kvyat
22 years, 19 days
2016 Spanish Grand Prix

8
 Lewis Hamilton
22 years, 91 days
2007 Malaysian Grand Prix

9
 Sergio Pérez
22 years, 125 days
2012 Monaco Grand Prix

10
 Kimi Räikkönen
22 years, 137 days
2002 Australian Grand Prix

text: Oldest drivers to set fastest lap[edit]

text: (only the last fastest lap for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Juan Manuel Fangio
46 years, 209 days
1958 Argentine Grand Prix

2
 Piero Taruffi
45 years, 219 days
1952 Swiss Grand Prix

3
 Nino Farina
44 years, 321 days
1951 Italian Grand Prix

4
 Jack Brabham
44 years, 107 days
1970 British Grand Prix

5
 Luigi Villoresi
44 years, 22 days
1953 Dutch Grand Prix

6
 Karl Kling
43 years, 319 days
1954 German Grand Prix

7
 Michael Schumacher
43 years, 201 days
2012 German Grand Prix

8
 Paul Russo
42 years, 50 days
1956 Indianapolis 500

9
 Maurice Trintignant
42 years, 43 days
1959 United States Grand Prix

10
 Jacques Laffite
41 years, 319 days
1985 European Grand Prix

text: Most fastest laps at the same Grand Prix[edit]

text:
Driver
Fastest laps
Grand Prix
Seasons

1
 Nigel Mansell
7
British Grand Prix
1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992

 Michael Schumacher
Spanish Grand Prix
1993, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004

3
 Alain Prost
6
Belgian Grand Prix
1985, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1993

 Kimi Räikkönen
Australian Grand Prix
2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2013, 2017

5
 Jim Clark
5
Dutch Grand Prix
1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1967

 Michael Schumacher
Brazilian Grand Prix
1993, 1994, 1995, 2000, 2006

French Grand Prix
1993, 1995, 1997, 2004, 2006

German Grand Prix
1993, 1995, 2002, 2006, 2012

Monaco Grand Prix
1994, 1997, 2004, 2005, 2006

European Grand Prix
1995, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006

San Marino Grand Prix
1998, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005

 David Coulthard
French Grand Prix
1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002

 Sebastian Vettel
United States Grand Prix
2012, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017

text: Podium finishes[edit]

text: Total podium finishes[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Podiums
Percentage

1
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
155
7001503200000000000♠50.32%

2
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
116
7001563100000000000♠56.31%

3
 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
202
106
7001524800000099999♠52.48%

4
 Sebastian Vettel
2007–2017
197
97
7001492400000000000♠49.24%

5
 Fernando Alonso
2001, 2003–2017
291
7001333300000000000♠33.33%

6
 Kimi Räikkönen
2001–2009, 2012–2017
271
90
7001332100000000000♠33.21%

7
 Ayrton Senna
1984–1994
162
80
7001493800000000000♠49.38%

8
 Rubens Barrichello
1993–2011
326
68
7001208600000000000♠20.86%

9
 David Coulthard
1994–2008
247
62
7001251000000000000♠25.10%

10
 Nelson Piquet
1978–1991
207
60
7001289900000000000♠28.99%

Source:[22]

text: Percentage podium finishes[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Podiums
Percentage

1
 Dorino Serafini
1950
1
1
7002100000000000000♠100.00%

2
 Luigi Fagioli
1950–1951
7
6
7001857109999999999♠85.71%

3
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950–1951, 1953–1958
52[N 4]
35
7001673100000000000♠67.31%

4
 Nino Farina
1950–1955
34
20[N 11]
7001588200000000000♠58.82%

5
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
116
7001563100000000000♠56.31%

6
 José Froilán González
1950–1957, 1960
27
15
7001555600000000000♠55.56%

7
 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
202
106
7001524800000099999♠52.48%

8
 Alberto Ascari
1950–1955
33[N 5]
17
7001515200000000000♠51.52%

9
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
155
7001503200000000000♠50.32%

10
 Lee Wallard
1950–1951
2
1
7001500000000000000♠50.00%

 Bill Holland
1950–1953
2
1

 Mauri Rose
1950–1951
2
1

 Sam Hanks
1950–1957
8
4

Source:[22]

text: Percentage podium finishes (minimum 15 entries)[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Podiums
Percentage

1
 Juan Manuel Fangio
1950–1951, 1953–1958
52[N 4]
35
7001673100000000000♠67.31%

2
 Nino Farina
1950–1955
34
20[N 11]
7001588200000000000♠58.82%

3
 Lewis Hamilton
2007–2017
206
116
7001563100000000000♠56.31%

4
 Jose Froilan Gonzalez
1950–1957, 1960
27
15
7001555600000000000♠55.56%

5
 Alain Prost
1980–1991, 1993
202
106
7001524800000099999♠52.48%

6
 Alberto Ascari
1950–1955
33[N 5]
17
7001515200000000000♠51.52%

7
 Michael Schumacher
1991–2006, 2010–2012
308
155
7001503200000000000♠50.32%

8
 Ayrton Senna
1984–1994
162
80
7001493800000000000♠49.38%

9
 Sebastian Vettel
2007–2017
197
97
7001492400000000000♠49.24%

10
 Jim Clark
1960–1968
73
32
7001438400000000000♠43.84%

Source:[22]

text: Most podium finishes in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Entries
Podiums

1
 Michael Schumacher
2002
17
17

 Sebastian Vettel
2011
19

 Lewis Hamilton
2015

2016
21

5
 Sebastian Vettel
2013
19
16

 Lewis Hamilton
2014

 Nico Rosberg
2016
21

8
 Michael Schumacher
2004
18
15

 Fernando Alonso
2005
19

 Nico Rosberg
2014

2015

text: Most consecutive podium finishes[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Consecutive podium finishes
Podiums

1
 Michael Schumacher
2001–2002
2001 United States–2002 Japanese
19

2
 Lewis Hamilton
2014–2015
2014 Italian–2015 British
16

3
 Fernando Alonso
2005–2006
2005 Turkish–2006 Canadian
15

4
 Sebastian Vettel
2010–2011
2010 Brazilian–2011 British
11

2013
2013 German–2013 Brazilian

6
 Jim Clark
1963
1963 Belgian–1963 South African
9

 Niki Lauda
1975–1976
1975 Italian–1976 Swedish

 Nelson Piquet
1987
1987 Monaco–1987 Portuguese

 Michael Schumacher
2000–2001
2000 Hungarian–2001 Brazilian

2004
2004 European–2004 Italian

 Lewis Hamilton
2007
2007 Australian–2007 British

 Nico Rosberg
2015
2015 Australian–2015 British

2016
2016 Belgian–2016 Abu Dhabi

Source[23]

text: Most consecutive podium finishes from first race of season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Consecutive podium finishes
Podiums

1
 Michael Schumacher
2002
Australian–Japanese
17

2
 Fernando Alonso
2006
Bahrain–Canadian
9

 Lewis Hamilton
2007
Australian–British

2015
Australian–British

 Sebastian Vettel
2011
Australian–British

 Nico Rosberg
2015
Australian–British

7
 Nico Rosberg
2014
Australian–Austrian
8

8
 Niki Lauda
1976
Brazilian–Swedish
7

 Alain Prost
1988
Brazilian–French

 Michael Schumacher
1994
Brazilian–French

 Jenson Button
2009
Australian–Turkish

text: Youngest drivers to score a podium finish[edit]

text: (only the first podium finish for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race

1
 Max Verstappen
18 years, 228 days
1st
2016 Spanish Grand Prix

2
 Lance Stroll
18 years, 239 days
3rd
2017 Azerbaijan Grand Prix

3
 Sebastian Vettel
21 years, 73 days
1st
2008 Italian Grand Prix

4
 Daniil Kvyat
21 years, 91 days
2nd
2015 Hungarian Grand Prix

5
 Kevin Magnussen
21 years, 162 days
2nd
2014 Australian Grand Prix

6
 Fernando Alonso
21 years, 237 days
3rd
2003 Malaysian Grand Prix

7
 Robert Kubica
21 years, 278 days
3rd
2006 Italian Grand Prix

8
 Ralf Schumacher
21 years, 287 days
3rd
1997 Argentine Grand Prix

9
 Elio de Angelis
21 years, 307 days
2nd
1980 Brazilian Grand Prix

10
 Bruce McLaren
21 years, 322 days
3rd
1959 British Grand Prix

text: Oldest drivers to score a podium finish[edit]

text: (only the last podium finish for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race

1
 Luigi Fagioli
53 years, 22 days
1st
1951 French Grand Prix

2
 Louis Chiron
50 years, 291 days
3rd
1950 Monaco Grand Prix

3
 Felice Bonetto
49 years, 363 days
3rd
1953 Dutch Grand Prix

4
 Piero Taruffi
48 years, 334 days
2nd
1955 Italian Grand Prix

5
 Nino Farina
48 years, 218 days
3rd
1955 Belgian Grand Prix

6
 Juan Manuel Fangio
46 years, 76 days
2nd
1957 Italian Grand Prix

7
 Karl Kling
44 years, 303 days
3rd
1955 British Grand Prix

8
 Louis Rosier
44 years, 225 days
3rd
1950 Belgian Grand Prix

9
 Luigi Villoresi
44 years, 120 days
3rd
1953 Italian Grand Prix

10
 Jack Brabham
44 years, 107 days
2nd
1970 British Grand Prix

text: Most career starts without a podium[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Entries
Starts

1
 Nico Hülkenberg
2010, 2012–2017
135
133

2
 Adrian Sutil
2007–2011, 2013–2014
128
128

3
 Pierluigi Martini
1984–1985, 1988–1995
124
119

4
 Philippe Alliot
1984–1990, 1993–1994
116
109

5
 Pedro Diniz
1995–2000
99
98

6
 Ukyo Katayama
1992–1997
97
95

7
 Jonathan Palmer
1983–1989
88
83

8
 Marc Surer
1979–1986
82

9
 Vitantonio Liuzzi
2005–2007, 2009–2011
81
80

10
 Piercarlo Ghinzani
1981, 1983–1989
111
76

Source:[24]

text: Most career podiums without a win[edit]

text:
Driver
Entries
Starts
Podiums

1
 Nick Heidfeld
185
183
13

2
 Stefan Johansson
103
79
12

3
 Chris Amon
108
97
11

4
 Romain Grosjean
122
120
10

5
 Martin Brundle
165
158
9

 Eddie Cheever
143
132

 Jean Behra
53
52

8
 Luigi Villoresi
34
31
8

9
 Sergio Pérez
135
132
7

10
 Andrea de Cesaris
214
208
5

Source:[25]

text: Most career podiums without a World Championship[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons
Starts
Wins
Podiums

1
 Rubens Barrichello
1993–2011
326
11
68

2
 David Coulthard
1994–2008
247
13
62

3
 Gerhard Berger
1984–1997
210
10
48

4
 Carlos Reutemann
1972–1982
146
12
45

5
 Mark Webber
2002–2013
215
9
42

6
 Felipe Massa
2002, 2004–2017
267
11
41

7
 Riccardo Patrese
1977–1993
256
6
37

8
 Jacques Laffite
1974–1986
176
6
32

 Jean Alesi
1989–2001
201
1

10
 Juan Pablo Montoya
2001–2006
94
7
30

Source:[26]

text: Points[edit]

text: Throughout the history of the World Championship, the points-scoring positions and the number of points awarded to each position have varied – see the List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems for details.

text: Career points[edit]

text:
Driver
Points

1
 Lewis Hamilton
2580

2
 Sebastian Vettel
2385

3
 Fernando Alonso
1843

4
 Nico Rosberg
1592.5

5
 Michael Schumacher
1566

6
 Kimi Räikkönen
1538

7
 Jenson Button
1235

8
 Felipe Massa
1160

9
 Mark Webber
1047.5

10
 Daniel Ricciardo
808

Source:[27]

text: Total races finished in the points[edit]

text:
Driver
Points finishes

1
 Michael Schumacher
221

2
 Fernando Alonso
191

3
 Kimi Räikkönen
185

4
 Lewis Hamilton
170

5
 Felipe Massa
163

6
 Jenson Button
162

7
 Sebastian Vettel
157

8
 Rubens Barrichello
140

9
 Nico Rosberg
133

10
 Alain Prost
128

Source:[28]

text: Most consecutive points finishes[edit]

text:
Driver
Points finishes
Races

1
 Kimi Räikkönen
27
2012 Bahrain Grand Prix–2013 Hungarian Grand Prix

2
 Michael Schumacher
24
2001 Hungarian Grand Prix–2003 Malaysian Grand Prix

3
 Fernando Alonso
23
2011 European Grand Prix–2012 Hungarian Grand Prix

 Lewis Hamilton
2016 Japanese Grand Prix–2017 Mexican Grand Prix (ongoing)

5
 Sebastian Vettel
21
2014 British Grand Prix–2015 Hungarian Grand Prix

6
 Sebastian Vettel
19
2010 Brazilian Grand Prix–2011 Indian Grand Prix

 Lewis Hamilton
2014 Italian Grand Prix–2015 Italian Grand Prix

8
 Michael Schumacher
18
2003 San Marino Grand Prix–2004 Spanish Grand Prix

 Fernando Alonso
2005 Turkish Grand Prix–2006 German Grand Prix

 Sebastian Vettel
2016 Japanese Grand Prix–2017 Italian Grand Prix

Source:[29]

text: Highest average points per race started[edit]

text:
Driver
Starts
Points
Average points
per race started

1
 Lewis Hamilton
206
2580
12.52

2
 Sebastian Vettel
196
2385
12.17

3
 Nico Rosberg
206
1594.5
7.74

4
 Valtteri Bottas
95
673
7.08

5
 Max Verstappen
58
401
6.91

6
 Fernando Alonso
289
1843
6.38

7
 Daniel Ricciardo
127
808
6.36

8
 George Amick
1
6
6.00

9
 Kimi Räikkönen
269
1538
5.72

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
51
277.64
5.44

text: Highest percentage of races finished in the points (at least 15 entries)[edit]

text:
Driver
Entries
Points finishes
Percentage

1
 Juan Manuel Fangio
52
43
7001826900000000000♠82.69%

2
 Lewis Hamilton
206
170
7001825200000000000♠82.52%

3
 Sebastian Vettel
197
157
7001797000000000000♠79.70%

4
 Nino Farina
34
25
7001735300000000000♠73.53%

5
 José Froilán González
26
19[N 12][30]
7001730800000000000♠73.08%

6
 Michael Schumacher
308
221
7001717500000000000♠71.75%

7
 Alberto Ascari
33
23[N 13][31]
7001697000000000000♠69.70%

8
 Kimi Räikkönen
271
185
7001682700000000000♠68.27%

9
 Fernando Alonso
291
191
7001656400000000000♠65.64%

10
 Valtteri Bottas
96
63
7001656300000000000♠65.63%

text: Most championship points in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Points
Season
WDC
Races
 % of max
points possible

1
 Sebastian Vettel
397
2013
1st
19
7001835800000000000♠83.58%

2
 Sebastian Vettel
392
2011
1st
19
7001825300000000000♠82.53%

3
 Nico Rosberg
385
2016
1st
21
7001733300000000000♠73.33%

4
 Lewis Hamilton
384
2014
1st
19
7001768000000000000♠76.80%

5
 Lewis Hamilton
381
2015
1st
19
7001802109999999999♠80.21%

6
 Lewis Hamilton
380
2016
2nd
21
7001723800000000000♠72.38%

7
 Lewis Hamilton
333*
2017
1st
18*
7001740000000000000♠74.00%*

8
 Nico Rosberg
322
2015
2nd
19
7001677900000000000♠67.79%

9
 Nico Rosberg
317
2014
2nd
19
7001634000000000000♠63.40%

10
 Sebastian Vettel
281
2012
1st
20
7001562000000000000♠56.20%

text:
Double points awarded in last race
* Season still in progress

text: Youngest drivers to score points[edit]

text: (only the first points finish for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race
Career race number

1
 Max Verstappen
17 years, 180 days
7th
2015 Malaysian Grand Prix
2nd race

2
 Lance Stroll
18 years, 225 days
9th
2017 Canadian Grand Prix
7th race

3
 Daniil Kvyat
19 years, 324 days
9th
2014 Australian Grand Prix
1st race

4
 Sebastian Vettel
19 years, 349 days
8th
2007 United States Grand Prix
1st race

5
 Jaime Alguersuari
20 years, 12 days
9th
2010 Malaysian Grand Prix
11th race

6
 Jenson Button
20 years, 67 days
6th
2000 Brazilian Grand Prix
2nd race

7
 Ricardo Rodríguez
20 years, 123 days
4th
1962 Belgian Grand Prix
3rd race

8
 Sébastien Buemi
20 years, 149 days
7th
2009 Australian Grand Prix
1st race

9
 Esteban Ocon
20 years, 190 days
10th
2017 Australian Grand Prix
10th race

10
 Carlos Sainz Jr.
20 years, 195 days
9th
2015 Australian Grand Prix
1st race

text: Oldest drivers to score points[edit]

text: (only the last points finish for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Place
Race

1
 Philippe Étancelin
53 years, 249 days
5th
1950 Italian Grand Prix

2
 Luigi Fagioli
53 years, 22 days
1st
1951 French Grand Prix

3
 Louis Chiron
50 years, 291 days
3rd
1950 Monaco Grand Prix

4
 Louis Rosier
50 years, 274 days
5th
1956 German Grand Prix

5
 Felice Bonetto
50 years, 75 days
4th
1953 Swiss Grand Prix

6
 Piero Taruffi
48 years, 334 days
2nd
1955 Italian Grand Prix

7
 Nino Farina
48 years, 218 days
3rd
1955 Belgian Grand Prix

8
 Chico Landi
48 years, 191 days
4th
1956 Argentine Grand Prix

9
 Luigi Villoresi
47 years, 18 days
5th
1956 Belgian Grand Prix

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
47 years, 12 days
4th
1958 French Grand Prix

text: Most points without a win[edit]

text:
Driver
Entries
Starts
Points

1
 Sergio Pérez
135
132
459†

2
 Nico Hülkenberg
133
396†

3
 Romain Grosjean
122
120
344†

4
 Nick Heidfeld
185
183
259†

5
 Daniil Kvyat
74
72
133†

6
 Kamui Kobayashi
76
75
125†

7
 Adrian Sutil
128
128
124†

8
 Paul di Resta
59
59
121†

9
 Carlos Sainz Jr.
58
58
118†

10
 Martin Brundle
165
158
98

text: † Includes points with the current points system.

text: Most career points without being World Champion[edit]

text:
Driver
Points
Best WDC finish

1
 Felipe Massa
1160
2nd in 2008

2
 Mark Webber
1047.5
3rd in 2010, 2011 and 2013

3
 Daniel Ricciardo
808
3rd in 2014 and 2016

4
 Valtteri Bottas
673
4th in 2014

5
 Rubens Barrichello
658
2nd in 2002 and 2004

6
 David Coulthard
535
2nd in 2001

7
 Sergio Pérez
459
7th in 2016

8
 Max Verstappen
401
5th in 2016

9
 Nico Hülkenberg
396
9th in 2014 and 2016

10
 Gerhard Berger
385
3rd in 1988 and 1994

text: World Champions with fewest career points[edit]

text:
Driver
Points
World Champion year(s)

1
 Phil Hill
98
1961

2
 Jochen Rindt
109
1970

3
 Nino Farina
127.33
1950

4
 Mike Hawthorn
127.64
1958

5
 Alberto Ascari
140.14
1952 and 1953

6
 Keke Rosberg
159.5
1982

7
 James Hunt
179
1976

8
 Mario Andretti
180
1978

 John Surtees
1964

10
 Alan Jones
206
1980

text: Most races before scoring points[edit]

text:
Entry
Driver
Race

1
44th race
 Nicola Larini
1994 San Marino Grand Prix

2
42nd race
 Jonathan Palmer
1987 Monaco Grand Prix

3
32nd race
 Philippe Alliot
1986 Mexican Grand Prix

 Alessandro Nannini
1988 San Marino Grand Prix

5
31st race
 Alex Caffi
1989 Monaco Grand Prix

 Ukyo Katayama
1994 Brazilian Grand Prix

7
26th race
 Harry Schell
1956 Belgian Grand Prix

8
25th race
 Jan Magnussen
1998 Canadian Grand Prix

 Jules Bianchi
2014 Monaco Grand Prix

10
24th race
 Pedro Diniz
1996 Spanish Grand Prix

text: Most races without scoring points[edit]

text:
Driver
Entries
Starts

1
 Luca Badoer
58
50

2
 Charles Pic
39
39

3
 Max Chilton
35
35

4
 Brett Lunger
43
34

5
 Toranosuke Takagi
32
32

6
 Mike Beuttler
29
28

 Enrique Bernoldi
29
28

8
 Scott Speed
28
28

9
 Ricardo Rosset
33
26

10
 Rupert Keegan
37
25

 Huub Rothengatter
30
25

text: Race leaders[edit]

text: Every lap, total[edit]

text:
Driver
Races

1
 Ayrton Senna
19

2
 Jim Clark
13

 Sebastian Vettel

 Lewis Hamilton

5
 Michael Schumacher
11

 Jackie Stewart

7
 Nigel Mansell
9

8
 Alberto Ascari
7

 Alain Prost

 Nico Rosberg

Source:[32]

text: For at least one lap, total[edit]

text:
Driver
Races

1
 Michael Schumacher
142

2
 Lewis Hamilton
112

3
 Sebastian Vettel
87

4
 Ayrton Senna
86

5
 Alain Prost
84

 Fernando Alonso

7
 Kimi Räikkönen
75

8
 David Coulthard
62

9
 Nelson Piquet
58

10
 Nigel Mansell
55

 Nico Rosberg

Source:[33]

text: For at least one lap, youngest leaders[edit]

text: (only the first race led for each driver is listed)

text:
Driver
Age
Race

1
 Max Verstappen
18 years, 228 days
2016 Spanish Grand Prix

2
 Sebastian Vettel
20 years, 89 days
2007 Japanese Grand Prix

3
 Sébastien Buemi
21 years, 225 days
2010 Canadian Grand Prix

4
 Fernando Alonso
21 years, 237 days
2003 Malaysian Grand Prix

5
 Robert Kubica
21 years, 278 days
2006 Italian Grand Prix

6
 Esteban Gutiérrez
21 years, 280 days
2013 Spanish Grand Prix

7
 Jimmy Davies[N 1]
21 years, 285 days
1951 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

8
 Sergio Pérez
22 years, 60 days
2012 Malaysian Grand Prix

9
 Lewis Hamilton
22 years, 70 days
2007 Australian Grand Prix

10
 Troy Ruttman[N 1]
22 years, 80 days
1952 Indianapolis 500[N 1]

text: Most laps led, total[edit]

text:
Driver
Laps

1
 Michael Schumacher
5,111

2
 Lewis Hamilton
3,501

3
 Sebastian Vettel
2,933

4
 Ayrton Senna
2,931

5
 Alain Prost
2,683

6
 Nigel Mansell
2,091

7
 Jim Clark
1,943

8
 Jackie Stewart
1,919

9
 Fernando Alonso
1,767

10
 Nelson Piquet
1,600

Source:[34]

text: Longest distance led, total[edit]

text:
Driver
Distance (km)

1
 Michael Schumacher
24,148

2
 Lewis Hamilton
17,795

3
 Sebastian Vettel
15,264

4
 Ayrton Senna
13,430

5
 Alain Prost
12,474

6
 Jim Clark
10,125

7
 Nigel Mansell
9,649

8
 Juan Manuel Fangio
9,316

9
 Jackie Stewart
9,183

10
 Fernando Alonso
8,643

Source:[35]

text: Most laps led without a win[edit]

text:
Driver
Laps

1
 Chris Amon
183

2
 Jean Behra
107

3
 Jean-Pierre Jarier
79

4
 Jack McGrath
70

5
 Johnny Thomson
55

6
 Pat O'Connor
46

7
 Ivan Capelli
46

8
 Nico Hülkenberg
43

9
 Romain Grosjean
40

10
 Carlos Menditeguy
39

Source:[12]

text: Most consecutive laps in the lead[edit]

text:
Driver
Laps in the lead
Races

1
 Alberto Ascari[36]
304
1952 Belgian Grand Prix–1952 Dutch Grand Prix

2
 Ayrton Senna
264
1988 British Grand Prix–1988 Italian Grand Prix

3
 Ayrton Senna
237
1989 San Marino Grand Prix–1989 United States Grand Prix

4
 Nigel Mansell
235
1992 Brazilian Grand Prix–1992 Monaco Grand Prix

5
 Sebastian Vettel
205
2012 Singapore Grand Prix–2012 Indian Grand Prix

6
 Jim Clark
186
1963 Mexican Grand Prix–1964 Monaco Grand Prix

7
 Jim Clark
165
1963 Belgian Grand Prix–1963 French Grand Prix

8
 Kimi Räikkönen
162
2005 Spanish Grand Prix–2005 European Grand Prix

9
 Mark Webber
159
2010 Spanish Grand Prix–2010 Turkish Grand Prix

10
 Alain Prost
156
1988 Portuguese Grand Prix–1988 Japanese Grand Prix

Source:[37]

text: Multiple driver records[edit]

text: Pole & win in same race[edit]

text:
Driver
Races

1
 Michael Schumacher
40

 Lewis Hamilton

3
 Ayrton Senna
29

 Sebastian Vettel

5
 Alain Prost
18

6
 Nigel Mansell
17

7
 Jim Clark
15

 Juan Manuel Fangio

 Nico Rosberg

10
 Fernando Alonso
14

Source:[38]

text: Most wins from pole position in a season[edit]

text:
Driver
Season
Entries
Wins from pole

1
 Nigel Mansell
1992
16
9

 Sebastian Vettel
2011
19

3
 Michael Schumacher
2004
18
8

 Sebastian Vettel
2013
19

 Lewis Hamilton
2017
18*

6
 Ayrton Senna
1988
16
7

1991

 Lewis Hamilton
2015
19

2016
21

10
 Ayrton Senna
1989
16
6

 Alain Prost
1993
16

 Michael Schumacher
2001
17

 Lewis Hamilton
2014
19

 Nico Rosberg
2016
21

text: * Season still in progress

text: Pole, win and fastest lap in same race[edit]

text: This is sometimes referred to as a "hat-trick".

text:
Driver
Races

1
 Michael Schumacher
22

2
 Lewis Hamilton
14

3
 Jim Clark
11

4
 Juan Manuel Fangio
9

5
 Alain Prost
8

 Sebastian Vettel

7
 Alberto Ascari
7

 Ayrton Senna

9
 Nigel Mansell
5

 Damon Hill

 Mika Häkkinen

 Fernando Alonso

Source:[39]

text: Pole, win, fastest lap, and led every lap[edit]

text: This is sometimes referred to as a "grand slam" or (in French) "grand chelem".[40]

text:
Driver
Total
Races

1
 Jim Clark
8
1962 British Grand Prix, 1963 Dutch Grand Prix, 1963 French Grand Prix, 1963 Mexican Grand Prix, 1964 British Grand Prix, 1965 South African Grand Prix, 1965 French Grand Prix, 1965 German Grand Prix

2
 Alberto Ascari
5
1952 French Grand Prix, 1952 German Grand Prix, 1952 Dutch Grand Prix, 1953 Argentine Grand Prix, 1953 British Grand Prix

 Michael Schumacher
1994 Monaco Grand Prix, 1994 Canadian Grand Prix, 2002 Spanish Grand Prix, 2004 Australian Grand Prix, 2004 Hungarian Grand Prix

 Lewis Hamilton
2014 Malaysian Grand Prix, 2015 Italian Grand Prix, 2017 Chinese Grand Prix, 2017 Canadian Grand Prix, 2017 British Grand Prix

5
 Jackie Stewart
4
1969 French Grand Prix, 1971 Monaco Grand Prix, 1971 French Grand Prix, 1972 United States Grand Prix

 Ayrton Senna
1985 Portuguese Grand Prix, 1989 Spanish Grand Prix, 1990 Monaco Grand Prix, 1990 Italian Grand Prix

 Nigel Mansell
1991 British Grand Prix, 1992 South African Grand Prix, 1992 Spanish Grand Prix, 1992 British Grand Prix

 Sebastian Vettel
2011 Indian Grand Prix, 2012 Japanese Grand Prix, 2013 Singapore Grand Prix, 2013 Korean Grand Prix

9
 Nelson Piquet
3
1980 United States Grand Prix West, 1981 Argentine Grand Prix, 1984 Canadian Grand Prix

10
 Juan Manuel Fangio
2
1950 Monaco Grand Prix, 1956 German Grand Prix

 Jack Brabham
1960 Belgian Grand Prix, 1966 British Grand Prix

 Mika Häkkinen
1998 Brazilian Grand Prix, 1998 Monaco Grand Prix

 Nico Rosberg
2016 Russian Grand Prix, 2016 European Grand Prix

Source:[41]

text: Note: Only Ascari (Germany–Netherlands 1952), Clark (Netherlands–France 1963) and Vettel (Singapore–Korea 2013) have achieved the feat in consecutive races. Only Ascari (French, German, Dutch 1952), Clark (Dutch, French, Mexican 1963), Mansell (South Africa, Spain, Britain 1992) and Hamilton (China, Canada, Britain 2017) have achieved this feat three times in a single season.

text: Youngest[edit]

text:
Record
Driver
Age
Race

Pole and win
 Sebastian Vettel
21 years, 73 days
2008 Italian Grand Prix

Pole, win and fastest lap
 Sebastian Vettel
21 years, 353 days
2009 British Grand Prix

Pole, win, fastest lap, and led every lap
 Sebastian Vettel
24 years, 119 days
2011 Indian Grand Prix

text: Oldest[edit]

text:
Record
Driver
Age
Race

Pole and win
 Juan Manuel Fangio
46 years, 41 days
1957 German Grand Prix

Pole, win and fastest lap
 Juan Manuel Fangio
46 years, 41 days
1957 German Grand Prix

Pole, win, fastest lap, and led every lap
 Juan Manuel Fangio
45 years, 42 days
1956 German Grand Prix

text: Drivers' Championships[edit]

text: Total championships[edit]

text:
Driver
WDC
Seasons

1
 Michael Schumacher
7
1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004

2
 Juan Manuel Fangio
5
1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957

3
 Alain Prost
4
1985, 1986, 1989, 1993

 Sebastian Vettel
2010, 2011, 2012, 2013

 Lewis Hamilton
2008, 2014, 2015, 2017

6
 Jack Brabham
3
1959, 1960, 1966

 Jackie Stewart
1969, 1971, 1973

 Niki Lauda
1975, 1977, 1984

 Nelson Piquet
1981, 1983, 1987

 Ayrton Senna
1988, 1990, 1991

text: Fewest World Championship seasons before first title[edit]

text: (excluding drivers that competed from the very first championship season of 1950; including winning season)

text:
Driver
Seasons[N 14]
First championship
Debut year

1
 Jacques Villeneuve
2
1997
1996

 Lewis Hamilton
2008
2007

3
 Denny Hulme
3
1967
1965

 Emerson Fittipaldi
1972
1970

5
 Phil Hill
4
1961
1958

 Jim Clark
1963
1960

 James Hunt
1976
1973

 Nelson Piquet
1981
1978

 Michael Schumacher
1994
1991

 Fernando Alonso
2005
2001[N 15]

 Sebastian Vettel
2010
2007

text: Most World Championship seasons before first title[edit]

text:
Driver
Seasons[N 16]
First championship
Debut year

1
 Nigel Mansell
13
1992
1980

2
 Nico Rosberg
11
2016
2006

3
 Mario Andretti
10
1978
1968[N 17]

 Jenson Button
2009
2000

5
 Jody Scheckter
8
1979
1972

 Mika Häkkinen
1998
1991

7
 Mike Hawthorn
7
1958
1952

 Jochen Rindt
1970
1964

 Kimi Räikkönen
2007
2001

10
 Alan Jones
6
1980
1975

 Alain Prost
1985
1980

text: Youngest World Drivers' Championship first-time winners[edit]

text: (at the moment they clinched their first title)

text:
Driver
Age
Year

1
 Sebastian Vettel
23 years, 134 days
2010

2
 Lewis Hamilton
23 years, 300 days
2008

3
 Fernando Alonso
24 years, 59 days
2005

4
 Emerson Fittipaldi
25 years, 303 days
1972

5
 Michael Schumacher
25 years, 314 days
1994

6
 Niki Lauda
26 years, 197 days
1975

7
 Jacques Villeneuve
26 years, 200 days
1997

8
 Jim Clark
27 years, 174 days
1963

9
 Kimi Räikkönen
28 years, 4 days
2007

10
 Jochen Rindt
28 years, 169 days[N 18]
1970

Source:[42]

text: Youngest double World Drivers' Championship winners[edit]

text: (at the moment they clinched their second title)

text:
Driver
Age
Year

1
 Sebastian Vettel
24 years, 99 days
2011

2
 Fernando Alonso
25 years, 85 days
2006

3
 Michael Schumacher
26 years, 293 days
1995

4
 Emerson Fittipaldi
27 years, 299 days
1974

5
 Niki Lauda
28 years, 202 days
1977

6
 Jim Clark
29 years, 137 days
1965

7
 Lewis Hamilton
29 years, 321 days
2014

8
 Ayrton Senna
30 years, 215 days
1990

9
 Mika Häkkinen
31 years, 33 days
1999

10
 Nelson Piquet
31 years, 60 days
1983

Source:[42][43][44]

text: Youngest triple World Drivers' Championship winners[edit]

text: (at the moment they clinched their third title)

text:
Driver
Age
Year

1
 Sebastian Vettel
25 years, 146 days
2012

2
 Lewis Hamilton
30 years, 292 days
2015

3
 Ayrton Senna
31 years, 214 days
1991

4
 Michael Schumacher
31 years, 280 days
2000

5
 Jackie Stewart
34 years, 91 days
1973

6
 Alain Prost
34 years, 241 days
1989

7
 Nelson Piquet
35 years, 63 days
1987

8
 Niki Lauda
35 years, 243 days
1984

9
 Jack Brabham
40 years, 128 days
1966

10
 Juan-Manuel Fangio
44 years, 23 days
1955

Source:[42][43][45]

text: Youngest World Drivers' Championship winners[edit]

text: (at the moment they clinched the title)

text:
Driver
Age
Year

1
 Sebastian Vettel
23 years, 134 days
2010

2
 Lewis Hamilton
23 years, 300 days
2008

3
 Fernando Alonso
24 years, 59 days
2005

4
 Sebastian Vettel
24 years, 99 days
2011

5
 Fernando Alonso
25 years, 85 days
2006

6
 Sebastian Vettel
25 years, 146 days
2012

7
 Emerson Fittipaldi
25 years, 303 days
1972

8
 Michael Schumacher
25 years, 314 days
1994

9
 Sebastian Vettel
26 years, 117 days
2013

10
 Niki Lauda
26 years, 197 days
1975

Source:[42][46]

text: Other driver records[edit]

text:
Description
Record
Details
Ref.

Championships

Most races left in the season when becoming World Champion
6
 Michael Schumacher (2002 in round 11 of 17)

Most consecutive races as championship leader
37
 Michael Schumacher (2000 United States Grand Prix–2002 Japanese Grand Prix)

Most races as championship leader
121
 Michael Schumacher
[47]

Most points between first and second in the World Championship
155
between  Sebastian Vettel (397 pts.) and  Fernando Alonso (242 pts.) in 2013
(In 2003–2009 scoring format: 160−100 = 60; in 1991–2002 scoring format: 150−71 = 79)
Record holder before 2010: 67 points between  Michael Schumacher (144 pts.) and  Rubens Barrichello (77 pts.) in 2002 (157 points in 2010–2017 excluding 2014 scoring format)
[48][49][50][51]

Highest percentage points difference between first and second in the World Championship
48.15
between  Nigel Mansell (108 pts.) and  Riccardo Patrese (56 pts.) in 1992

Fewest points between first and second in the World Championship
0.5
between  Niki Lauda (72 pts.) and  Alain Prost (71.5 pts.) in 1984
[48]

Longest time between successive World Championship titles
7 years
 Niki Lauda (between 1977 and 1984)

Youngest World Championship leader
22 years, 126 days
 Lewis Hamilton (at 2007 Spanish Grand Prix)

Oldest World Champion
46 years, 41 days
 Juan Manuel Fangio (1957)
[52]

Highest finishing position in a World Championship for a rookie (not including 1950)
2nd
 Jacques Villeneuve (1996)
 Lewis Hamilton (2007)

Drivers' Championships won with most constructors
4
 Juan Manuel Fangio (Alfa Romeo, Maserati, Mercedes, Ferrari)

Most races before becoming World Drivers' Champion
206
 Nico Rosberg (2016)

Most leader changes in a Drivers' Championship in a season
10 times
2010 ( Fernando Alonso,  Felipe Massa,  Jenson Button,  Mark Webber,  Lewis Hamilton,  Mark Webber,  Lewis Hamilton,  Mark Webber,  Fernando Alonso,  Sebastian Vettel)

Most Drivers' Championship contenders going into the final race of the season
4
2010 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix ( Fernando Alonso,  Mark Webber,  Sebastian Vettel and  Lewis Hamilton)

Most World Champions competing in a season
6
2012 ( Sebastian Vettel,  Jenson Button,  Lewis Hamilton,  Kimi Räikkönen,  Fernando Alonso,  Michael Schumacher)

Most World Championship seasons as runner-up
4
 Stirling Moss,  Alain Prost

Wins

Most different Grands Prix won
22
 Michael Schumacher
[53]

Wins at most different circuits
24
 Lewis Hamilton
[54]

Most wins with the same team
72
 Michael Schumacher ( Ferrari)
[55]

Wins with most different constructors
5
 Stirling Moss ( Mercedes,  Maserati,  Vanwall,  Cooper,  Lotus)
[56]

Longest time between first and last wins
5,145 days
 Michael Schumacher (1992 Belgian Grand Prix–2006 Chinese Grand Prix)

Longest time between successive wins
2,402 days
 Riccardo Patrese (1983 South African Grand Prix–1990 San Marino Grand Prix)

Most wins leading throughout a GP in a season
6
 Nigel Mansell (1992)
[57]

Most race winners in one year
11 (1982)
 Alain Prost,  Niki Lauda,  Didier Pironi,  John Watson,  Riccardo Patrese,  Nelson Piquet,  René Arnoux,  Patrick Tambay,  Elio de Angelis,  Keke Rosberg,  Michele Alboreto

Fewest race winners in one year
3

1950 ( Giuseppe Farina,  Juan Manuel Fangio,  Johnnie Parsons)
1952 ( Alberto Ascari,  Piero Taruffi,  Troy Ruttman)
1963 ( Jim Clark,  Graham Hill,  John Surtees)
1988 ( Ayrton Senna,  Alain Prost,  Gerhard Berger)
2014 ( Lewis Hamilton,  Nico Rosberg,  Daniel Ricciardo)
2015 ( Lewis Hamilton,  Nico Rosberg,  Sebastian Vettel)

Most different race winners in consecutive races
9
(1961–1962)
(1982)

 Giancarlo Baghetti (1961 French Grand Prix),  Wolfgang von Trips (1961 British Grand Prix),  Stirling Moss (1961 German Grand Prix),  Phil Hill (1961 Italian Grand Prix),  Innes Ireland (1961 United States Grand Prix),  Graham Hill (1962 Dutch Grand Prix),  Bruce McLaren (1962 Monaco Grand Prix),  Jim Clark (1962 Belgian Grand Prix),  Dan Gurney (1962 French Grand Prix)
 Riccardo Patrese (1982 Monaco Grand Prix),  John Watson (1982 Detroit Grand Prix),  Nelson Piquet (1982 Canadian Grand Prix),  Didier Pironi (1982 Dutch Grand Prix),  Niki Lauda (1982 British Grand Prix),  René Arnoux (1982 French Grand Prix),  Patrick Tambay (1982 German Grand Prix),  Elio de Angelis (1982 Austrian Grand Prix),  Keke Rosberg (1982 Swiss Grand Prix)

Most different race winners in consecutive races (starting from first race of the season)
7
(2012)

 Jenson Button (2012 Australian Grand Prix),  Fernando Alonso (2012 Malaysian Grand Prix),  Nico Rosberg (2012 Chinese Grand Prix),  Sebastian Vettel (2012 Bahrain Grand Prix),  Pastor Maldonado (2012 Spanish Grand Prix),  Mark Webber (2012 Monaco Grand Prix),  Lewis Hamilton (2012 Canadian Grand Prix)

Fewest race wins in World Championship winning year
1

 Mike Hawthorn (1958)
 Keke Rosberg (1982)

[58]

World Champion with fewest career wins
3

 Mike Hawthorn,  Phil Hill

[59][60]

Most race wins in one season without becoming World Champion
10

 Lewis Hamilton (2016)

Podiums

Highest percentage of podium finishes in one season
100
 Michael Schumacher, 17 podium finishes out of 17 races in 2002

Most podiums for the same team
116
 Michael Schumacher ( Ferrari)
[55]

Longest time between successive podium finishes
2,870 days
 Alexander Wurz (1997 British Grand Prix–2005 San Marino Grand Prix)

Most consecutive podium finishes (starting from debut)
9
 Lewis Hamilton (2007 Australian Grand Prix–2007 British Grand Prix)

Most podium finishes before a victory
15
 Jean Alesi,  Mika Häkkinen,  Eddie Irvine and  Patrick Depailler

Most races before first podium
91
 Martin Brundle
[61]

Most second places
43
 Michael Schumacher
[62]

Most third places
36
 Kimi Räikkönen
[63]

Most positions gained from starting position to finishing position
30
 Jim Rathmann (32nd to 2nd at the 1957 Indianapolis 500)
[64]

Pole position

Most pole positions in a debut season
6
 Lewis Hamilton (2007)
[65]

Fewest pole positions scored in a Championship-winning season
0
 Denny Hulme (1967)[N 19]
 Niki Lauda (1984)

Pole positions at most different Grands Prix
23
 Lewis Hamilton
[66]

Pole positions at most different circuits
26
 Lewis Hamilton

Longest time between successive pole positions
3,262 days
 Kimi Räikkönen (2008 French Grand Prix–2017 Monaco Grand Prix)
[67]

Most races before first pole position
131
 Mark Webber

Most pole positions without a victory
5
 Chris Amon

Most pole positions without a World Championship
18
 René Arnoux

Laps in the lead

Most laps led in a season
739
 Sebastian Vettel (2011)

Highest percentage of laps led in a season
71.47
 Jim Clark (1963)

Most consecutive races with at least one lap in the lead
18
 Lewis Hamilton (2014 Hungarian Grand Prix–2015 British Grand Prix)
[68]

Most races before the first lap in the lead
91
 Nick Heidfeld,  Adrian Sutil

Most races without leading
165
 Martin Brundle

Race starts (entries)

Longest time between first and last starts
7,763 days
 Michael Schumacher (1991 Belgian Grand Prix–2012 Brazilian Grand Prix)

Longest time between successive starts
3,767 days
 Jan Lammers (1982 Dutch Grand Prix–1992 Japanese Grand Prix)

Entries with most constructors
13
 Chris Amon ( Lola,  Lotus,  Brabham,  Cooper,  Ferrari,  March,  Matra,  Tecno,  Tyrrell,  Amon,  BRM,  Ensign,  Williams)

Most entries without starting
14
 Claudio Langes (1990 United States Grand Prix–1990 Spanish Grand Prix)

Most failed attempts to pre-qualify
25
 Gabriele Tarquini

Most races without scoring points
58 (50 starts)
 Luca Badoer

Most consecutive race starts without scoring points
62
 Heikki Kovalainen

Most races before scoring first points
69 (43 starts)
 Nicola Larini

Shortest Formula One career (having qualified for at least one race)
2 meters (6 1/2 feet)
 Ernst Loof (1953 German Grand Prix)[N 20]

Most seasons with at least one start
19
 Rubens Barrichello (1993–2011)
 Michael Schumacher (1991–2006, 2010–2012)

Youngest driver to drive at a Grand Prix meeting
17 years, 3 days
 Max Verstappen (2014 Japanese Grand Prix)

Finishes

Most classified finishes
239
 Michael Schumacher

Most race finishes
235
 Michael Schumacher

Most consecutive classified finishes
41
 Nick Heidfeld (2007 French Grand Prix–2009 Italian Grand Prix)

Most consecutive race finishes
33
 Nick Heidfeld (2007 Chinese Grand Prix–2009 Italian Grand Prix)
[N 21]

Most consecutive finishes from start of career
27
 Esteban Ocon (2016 Belgian Grand Prix–2017 Mexican Grand Prix)

Most retirements
148
 Andrea de Cesaris
[69]

Most consecutive retirements
22 (18 DNF)
 Andrea de Cesaris
[70][71]

Most retirements in a season
16 (14 DNF)
 Andrea de Cesaris (from 16 races in 1987)
[71][72]

Longest time between first and last points finishes
7,749 days
 Michael Schumacher (1991 Italian Grand Prix–2012 Brazilian Grand Prix)

Longest time between successive points finishes
2,898 days
 Lucien Bianchi (1960 Belgian Grand Prix–1968 Monaco Grand Prix)

Other

Most (driving) penalties in a season
10
 Pastor Maldonado (2014)

Shortest time elapsed before earning a penalty
9 seconds
 Sebastian Vettel (2006 Turkish Grand Prix; recorded speeding in pit lane nine seconds into his career as a Formula One driver)
[73]

Driver who was passed more than any other in a season
70 times
 Charles Pic (2012)
[74]

Most races as teammates
104
 Michael Schumacher and  Rubens Barrichello (Ferrari, 2000–2005)

Most race wins in a calendar month
4
 Lewis Hamilton, July 2016 (2016 Austrian Grand Prix, 2016 British Grand Prix, 2016 Hungarian Grand Prix, 2016 German Grand Prix)

text: Not all De Cesaris's retirements were classified as 'DNF': he was classified as 3rd at the 1987 Belgian Grand Prix after running out of fuel and pushing his car over the line. For this reason, some sources list his 13 retirements and 1 DNQ in 1986 as the record for consecutive non-finishes in a season and 18 non-finishes starting the previous season.[71][75]