document_title: Rawlings Gold Glove Award

question_text: who has the most gold gloves in baseball history

text: Rawlings Gold Glove Award

text: History[edit]

text: For the first four seasons of the award (1957 to 1960), individual awards were presented to left fielders, center fielders, and right fielders. From 1961 through 2010, the phrase "at each position" was no longer strictly accurate, since the prize was presented to three outfielders irrespective of their specific position.[8] Any combination of outfielders, often three center fielders, could win the award in the same year.[9][10] Critics called for awarding a single Gold Glove for each individual outfield position, arguing that the three outfield positions are not equivalent defensively.[10] Starting in 2011, separate awards for each outfield position were once again presented.[9] In the 1985 American League voting, a tie for third-place resulted in the presentation of Gold Glove Awards to four outfielders (Dwayne Murphy, Gary Pettis, Dwight Evans and Dave Winfield); this scenario was repeated in the National League in 2007 (Andruw Jones, Carlos Beltrán, Aaron Rowand, and Jeff Francoeur).

text: Before SABR's involvement in the voting process, The Boston Globe writer Peter Abraham said the Fielding Bible Awards "are far more accurate (and accountable)" than the Gold Glove awards since statistics are used along with the opinions of an expert panel. The Gold Gloves are selected by managers and coaches that may have seen a player as few as six times during the season.[11] Bill Chuck of Comcast SportsNet New England wrote that Gold Glove voters frequently counted only errors to determine winners.[12] Geoff Baker of The Seattle Times said the votes for the Gold Gloves rely largely on a player's past reputation.[13] The Associated Press wrote that "some fans have viewed the Gold Gloves as mostly a popularity contest, even suggesting that a player's performance at the plate helped draw extra attention to his glove."[14] After winning the AL Gold Glove at first base in both 1997 and 1998, Rafael Palmeiro won again in 1999 with the Texas Rangers while only appearing in 28 games as a first baseman; he played in 128 games as a designated hitter that season, resulting in a controversy.[12][15][16][17] Derek Jeter, winner of five Gold Gloves, believes that many defensive factors cannot be quantified.[18] In 2013, Rawlings collaborated on the Gold Glove Award with SABR, who provided the SABR Defensive Index (SDI) to add a sabermetric component to the selection process.  The index accounted for 25 percent of the vote, while managers and coaches continued to provide the majority.[3] Afterwards, Jay Jaffe of Sports Illustrated wrote that the Gold Gloves "appear to have significantly closed the gap on their more statistically-driven counterparts."[19] SABR and FiveThirtyEight believed that the impact to the voting results by SDI, which is also included on the voters' ballots, went beyond its 25 own percent weight and also influenced the managers' and coaches' voting.[20]

text: The most Gold Gloves ever won by one player is 18 by pitcher Greg Maddux. He won 13 consecutive awards from 1990 to 2002, all in the National League.[21] Brooks Robinson has the most wins as a third baseman, with 16 Gold Gloves,[22] and is tied for the second-highest total overall with pitcher Jim Kaat, who won his 16 awards consecutively.[23] Iván Rodríguez has won the most Gold Gloves as a catcher, with 13 career awards in the American League.[24] Ozzie Smith has 13 wins at shortstop; he and Rodríguez are tied for the fourth-highest total among all winners.[25] Among outfielders, Roberto Clemente and Willie Mays, who played primarily right field and center field, respectively, are tied for the lead with 12 Gold Gloves.[26][27] Keith Hernandez, the leader at first base, has won 11 times,[28] and Roberto Alomar leads second basemen with 10 wins.[29] Other players with 10 or more wins include shortstop Omar Vizquel (11),[30] catcher Johnny Bench (10),[31] third baseman Mike Schmidt (10),[32] and outfielders Ken Griffey Jr., Ichiro Suzuki, Andruw Jones, and Al Kaline (10 each).[33][34][35][36]

text: The only player to win Gold Gloves as an infielder and outfielder is Darin Erstad, who won Gold Gloves as an outfielder in 2000 and 2002 and as a first baseman in 2004, all with the Anaheim Angels.[37] The only other player to win Gold Gloves at multiple positions is Plácido Polanco, who won at second base (2007, 2009 AL) and third base (2011 NL).[38] Family pairs to win Gold Gloves include brothers Ken and Clete Boyer (third base),[39][40] brothers Sandy Alomar, Jr. (catcher) and Roberto Alomar (second base),[29] Bengie and Yadier Molina (catcher),[41][42] father and son Bobby and Barry Bonds (outfield),[43][44] and father and son Bob (catcher) and Bret Boone (second base).[45][46]

text:
In 2016, Rawlings announced it would begin awarding a gold glove annually to a female fastpitch softball player in the National Pro Fastpitch league.[47]
NPF coaches and managers vote for a winner (excluding those on their respective teams).  This award is in addition to the collegiate and high school awards added in 2007, its 50th anniversary.[48]

text: Winners[edit]

text:
Key to symbols and headers in player lists

Year

Links to the corresponding Major League Baseball season

1B

First baseman (list of winners)

2B

Second baseman (list of winners)

3B

Third baseman (list of winners)

SS

Shortstop (list of winners)

OF

Outfielder[a] (list of winners)

C

Catcher (list of winners)

P

Pitcher (list of winners)

* or **

Winner of the most Gold Glove Awards at his position (** indicates tie)

Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

text:
Gold Glove winners in the American League, listed by position

Year

1B

2B

3B

SS

OF

OF

OF

C

P

1957[b]

Gil Hodges
Nellie Fox
Frank Malzone
Roy McMillan
Willie Mays**[c]
Al Kaline[d]
Minnie Miñoso[e]
Sherm Lollar
Bobby Shantz

1958

Vic Power
Frank Bolling
Frank Malzone
Luis Aparicio
Norm Siebern[e]
Al Kaline[d]
Jimmy Piersall[c]
Sherm Lollar
Bobby Shantz

1959

Vic Power
Nellie Fox
Frank Malzone
Luis Aparicio
Jackie Jensen[d]
Al Kaline[c]
Minnie Miñoso[e]
Sherm Lollar
Bobby Shantz

1960

Vic Power
Nellie Fox
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Jim Landis[c]
Roger Maris[d]
Minnie Miñoso[e]
Earl Battey
Bobby Shantz

1961

Vic Power
Bobby Richardson
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Jim Landis
Al Kaline
Jimmy Piersall
Earl Battey
Frank Lary

1962

Vic Power
Bobby Richardson
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Jim Landis
Al Kaline
Mickey Mantle
Earl Battey
Jim Kaat

1963

Vic Power
Bobby Richardson
Brooks Robinson*
Zoilo Versalles
Jim Landis
Al Kaline
Carl Yastrzemski
Elston Howard
Jim Kaat

1964

Vic Power
Bobby Richardson
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Jim Landis
Al Kaline
Vic Davalillo
Elston Howard
Jim Kaat

1965

Joe Pepitone
Bobby Richardson
Brooks Robinson*
Zoilo Versalles
Tom Tresh
Al Kaline
Carl Yastrzemski
Bill Freehan
Jim Kaat

1966

Joe Pepitone
Bobby Knoop
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Tommie Agee
Al Kaline
Tony Oliva
Bill Freehan
Jim Kaat

1967

George Scott
Bobby Knoop
Brooks Robinson*
Jim Fregosi
Paul Blair
Al Kaline
Carl Yastrzemski
Bill Freehan
Jim Kaat

1968

George Scott
Bobby Knoop
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Reggie Smith
Mickey Stanley
Carl Yastrzemski
Bill Freehan
Jim Kaat

1969

Joe Pepitone
Davey Johnson
Brooks Robinson*
Mark Belanger
Paul Blair
Mickey Stanley
Carl Yastrzemski
Bill Freehan
Jim Kaat

1970

Jim Spencer
Davey Johnson
Brooks Robinson*
Luis Aparicio
Paul Blair
Mickey Stanley
Ken Berry
Ray Fosse
Jim Kaat

1971

George Scott
Davey Johnson
Brooks Robinson*
Mark Belanger
Paul Blair
Amos Otis
Carl Yastrzemski
Ray Fosse
Jim Kaat

1972

George Scott
Doug Griffin
Brooks Robinson*
Ed Brinkman
Paul Blair
Bobby Murcer
Ken Berry
Carlton Fisk
Jim Kaat

1973

George Scott
Bobby Grich
Brooks Robinson*
Mark Belanger
Paul Blair
Amos Otis
Mickey Stanley
Thurman Munson
Jim Kaat

1974

George Scott
Bobby Grich
Brooks Robinson*
Mark Belanger
Paul Blair
Amos Otis
Joe Rudi
Thurman Munson
Jim Kaat

1975

George Scott
Bobby Grich
Brooks Robinson*
Mark Belanger
Paul Blair
Fred Lynn
Joe Rudi
Thurman Munson
Jim Kaat

1976

George Scott
Bobby Grich
Aurelio Rodríguez
Mark Belanger
Dwight Evans
Rick Manning
Joe Rudi
Jim Sundberg
Jim Palmer

1977

Jim Spencer
Frank White
Graig Nettles
Mark Belanger
Juan Beníquez
Al Cowens
Carl Yastrzemski
Jim Sundberg
Jim Palmer

1978

Chris Chambliss
Frank White
Graig Nettles
Mark Belanger
Dwight Evans
Fred Lynn
Rick Miller
Jim Sundberg
Jim Palmer

1979

Cecil Cooper
Frank White
Buddy Bell
Rick Burleson
Dwight Evans
Fred Lynn
Sixto Lezcano
Jim Sundberg
Jim Palmer

1980

Cecil Cooper
Frank White
Buddy Bell
Alan Trammell
Willie Wilson
Fred Lynn
Dwayne Murphy
Jim Sundberg
Mike Norris

1981

Mike Squires
Frank White
Buddy Bell
Alan Trammell
Dwight Evans
Rickey Henderson
Dwayne Murphy
Jim Sundberg
Mike Norris

1982

Eddie Murray
Frank White
Buddy Bell
Robin Yount
Dwight Evans
Dave Winfield
Dwayne Murphy
Bob Boone
Ron Guidry

1983

Eddie Murray
Lou Whitaker
Buddy Bell
Alan Trammell
Dwight Evans
Dave Winfield
Dwayne Murphy
Lance Parrish
Ron Guidry

1984

Eddie Murray
Lou Whitaker
Buddy Bell
Alan Trammell
Dwight Evans
Dave Winfield
Dwayne Murphy
Lance Parrish
Ron Guidry

1985

Don Mattingly
Lou Whitaker
George Brett
Alfredo Griffin
Dwight Evans
Dave Winfield &Gary Pettis
Dwayne Murphy
Lance Parrish
Ron Guidry

1986

Don Mattingly
Frank White
Gary Gaetti
Tony Fernández
Kirby Puckett
Gary Pettis
Jesse Barfield
Bob Boone
Ron Guidry

1987

Don Mattingly
Frank White
Gary Gaetti
Tony Fernández
Kirby Puckett
Dave Winfield
Jesse Barfield
Bob Boone
Mark Langston

1988

Don Mattingly
Harold Reynolds
Gary Gaetti
Tony Fernández
Kirby Puckett
Gary Pettis
Devon White
Bob Boone
Mark Langston

1989

Don Mattingly
Harold Reynolds
Gary Gaetti
Tony Fernández
Kirby Puckett
Gary Pettis
Devon White
Bob Boone
Bret Saberhagen

1990

Mark McGwire
Harold Reynolds
Kelly Gruber
Ozzie Guillén
Gary Pettis
Ellis Burks
Ken Griffey Jr.
Sandy Alomar Jr.
Mike Boddicker

1991

Don Mattingly
Roberto Alomar*
Robin Ventura
Cal Ripken Jr.
Kirby Puckett
Devon White
Ken Griffey Jr.
Tony Peña
Mark Langston

1992

Don Mattingly
Roberto Alomar*
Robin Ventura
Cal Ripken Jr.
Kirby Puckett
Devon White
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mark Langston

1993

Don Mattingly
Roberto Alomar*
Robin Ventura
Omar Vizquel
Kenny Lofton
Devon White
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mark Langston

1994

Don Mattingly
Roberto Alomar*
Wade Boggs
Omar Vizquel
Kenny Lofton
Devon White
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mark Langston

1995

J. T. Snow
Roberto Alomar*
Wade Boggs
Omar Vizquel
Kenny Lofton
Devon White
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mark Langston

1996

J. T. Snow
Roberto Alomar*
Robin Ventura
Omar Vizquel
Kenny Lofton
Jay Buhner
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mike Mussina

1997

Rafael Palmeiro
Chuck Knoblauch
Matt Williams
Omar Vizquel
Bernie Williams
Jim Edmonds
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mike Mussina

1998

Rafael Palmeiro
Roberto Alomar*
Robin Ventura
Omar Vizquel
Bernie Williams
Jim Edmonds
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mike Mussina

1999

Rafael Palmeiro
Roberto Alomar*
Scott Brosius
Omar Vizquel
Bernie Williams
Shawn Green
Ken Griffey Jr.
Iván Rodríguez*
Mike Mussina

2000

John Olerud
Roberto Alomar*
Travis Fryman
Omar Vizquel
Bernie Williams
Jermaine Dye
Darin Erstad
Iván Rodríguez*
Kenny Rogers

2001

Doug Mientkiewicz
Roberto Alomar*
Eric Chavez
Omar Vizquel
Torii Hunter
Mike Cameron
Ichiro Suzuki
Iván Rodríguez*
Mike Mussina

2002

John Olerud
Bret Boone
Eric Chavez
Alex Rodriguez
Torii Hunter
Darin Erstad
Ichiro Suzuki
Bengie Molina
Kenny Rogers

2003

John Olerud
Bret Boone
Eric Chavez
Alex Rodriguez
Torii Hunter
Mike Cameron
Ichiro Suzuki
Bengie Molina
Mike Mussina

2004

Darin Erstad
Bret Boone
Eric Chavez
Derek Jeter
Torii Hunter
Vernon Wells
Ichiro Suzuki
Iván Rodríguez*
Kenny Rogers

2005

Mark Teixeira
Orlando Hudson
Eric Chavez
Derek Jeter
Torii Hunter
Vernon Wells
Ichiro Suzuki
Jason Varitek
Kenny Rogers

2006

Mark Teixeira
Mark Grudzielanek
Eric Chavez
Derek Jeter
Torii Hunter
Vernon Wells
Ichiro Suzuki
Iván Rodríguez*
Kenny Rogers

2007

Kevin Youkilis
Plácido Polanco
Adrián Beltré
Orlando Cabrera
Torii Hunter
Grady Sizemore
Ichiro Suzuki
Iván Rodríguez*
Johan Santana

2008

Carlos Peña
Dustin Pedroia
Adrián Beltré
Michael Young
Torii Hunter
Grady Sizemore
Ichiro Suzuki
Joe Mauer
Mike Mussina

2009

Mark Teixeira
Plácido Polanco
Evan Longoria
Derek Jeter
Torii Hunter
Adam Jones
Ichiro Suzuki
Joe Mauer
Mark Buehrle

2010

Mark Teixeira
Robinson Canó
Evan Longoria
Derek Jeter
Carl Crawford
Franklin Gutiérrez
Ichiro Suzuki
Joe Mauer
Mark Buehrle

2011

Adrian Gonzalez
Dustin Pedroia
Adrián Beltré
Erick Aybar
Alex Gordon[e]
Jacoby Ellsbury[c]
Nick Markakis[d]
Matt Wieters
Mark Buehrle

2012

Mark Teixeira
Robinson Canó
Adrián Beltré
J. J.  Hardy
Alex Gordon[e]
Adam Jones[c]
Josh Reddick [d]
Matt Wieters
Jeremy Hellickson &Jake Peavy

2013

Eric Hosmer
Dustin Pedroia
Manny Machado
J. J. Hardy
Alex Gordon[e]
Adam Jones[c]
Shane Victorino [d]
Salvador Pérez
R.A. Dickey

2014

Eric Hosmer
Dustin Pedroia
Kyle Seager
J. J. Hardy
Alex Gordon[e]
Adam Jones[c]
Nick Markakis[d]
Salvador Pérez
Dallas Keuchel

2015

Eric Hosmer
José Altuve
Manny Machado
Alcides Escobar
Yoenis Céspedes[e]
Kevin Kiermaier[c]
Kole Calhoun[d]
Salvador Pérez
Dallas Keuchel

2016

Mitch Moreland
Ian Kinsler
Adrián Beltré
Francisco Lindor
Brett Gardner[e]
Kevin Kiermaier[c]
Mookie Betts[d]
Salvador Pérez
Dallas Keuchel

2017

Eric Hosmer
Brian Dozier
Evan Longoria
Andrelton Simmons
Alex Gordon[e]
Byron Buxton[c]
Mookie Betts[d]
Martín Maldonado
Marcus Stroman

text:
Gold Glove winners in the National League, listed by position

Year

1B

2B

3B

SS

OF

OF

OF

C

P

1957[b]

Gil Hodges
Nellie Fox
Frank Malzone
Roy McMillan
Minnie Miñoso[e]
Al Kaline[d]
Willie Mays**[c]
Sherm Lollar
Bobby Shantz

1958

Gil Hodges
Bill Mazeroski
Ken Boyer
Roy McMillan
Hank Aaron[d]
Frank Robinson[e]
Willie Mays**[c]
Del Crandall
Harvey Haddix

1959

Gil Hodges
Charlie Neal
Ken Boyer
Roy McMillan
Hank Aaron[d]
Jackie Brandt[e]
Willie Mays**[c]
Del Crandall
Harvey Haddix

1960

Bill White
Bill Mazeroski
Ken Boyer
Ernie Banks
Hank Aaron[d]
Wally Moon[e]
Willie Mays**[c]
Del Crandall
Harvey Haddix

1961

Bill White
Bill Mazeroski
Ken Boyer
Maury Wills
Vada Pinson
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Johnny Roseboro
Bobby Shantz

1962

Bill White
Ken Hubbs
Jim Davenport
Maury Wills
Bill Virdon
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Del Crandall
Bobby Shantz

1963

Bill White
Bill Mazeroski
Ken Boyer
Bobby Wine
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Johnny Edwards
Bobby Shantz

1964

Bill White
Bill Mazeroski
Ron Santo
Rubén Amaro Sr.
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Johnny Edwards
Bobby Shantz

1965

Bill White
Bill Mazeroski
Ron Santo
Leo Cárdenas
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Joe Torre
Bob Gibson

1966

Bill White
Bill Mazeroski
Ron Santo
Gene Alley
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Johnny Roseboro
Bob Gibson

1967

Wes Parker
Bill Mazeroski
Ron Santo
Gene Alley
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Randy Hundley
Bob Gibson

1968

Wes Parker
Glenn Beckert
Ron Santo
Dal Maxvill
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Willie Mays**
Johnny Bench
Bob Gibson

1969

Wes Parker
Félix Millán
Clete Boyer
Don Kessinger
Curt Flood
Roberto Clemente**
Pete Rose
Johnny Bench
Bob Gibson

1970

Wes Parker
Tommy Helms
Doug Rader
Don Kessinger
Tommie Agee
Roberto Clemente**
Pete Rose
Johnny Bench
Bob Gibson

1971

Wes Parker
Tommy Helms
Doug Rader
Bud Harrelson
Willie Davis
Roberto Clemente**
Bobby Bonds
Johnny Bench
Bob Gibson

1972

Wes Parker
Félix Millán
Doug Rader
Larry Bowa
Willie Davis
Roberto Clemente**
César Cedeño
Johnny Bench
Bob Gibson

1973

Mike Jorgensen
Joe Morgan
Doug Rader
Roger Metzger
Willie Davis
Bobby Bonds
César Cedeño
Johnny Bench
Bob Gibson

1974

Steve Garvey
Joe Morgan
Doug Rader
Dave Concepción
César Gerónimo
Bobby Bonds
César Cedeño
Johnny Bench
Andy Messersmith

1975

Steve Garvey
Joe Morgan
Ken Reitz
Dave Concepción
César Gerónimo
Garry Maddox
César Cedeño
Johnny Bench
Andy Messersmith

1976

Steve Garvey
Joe Morgan
Mike Schmidt
Dave Concepción
César Gerónimo
Garry Maddox
César Cedeño
Johnny Bench
Jim Kaat

1977

Steve Garvey
Joe Morgan
Mike Schmidt
Dave Concepción
César Gerónimo
Garry Maddox
Dave Parker
Johnny Bench
Jim Kaat

1978

Keith Hernandez*
Davey Lopes
Mike Schmidt
Larry Bowa
Ellis Valentine
Garry Maddox
Dave Parker
Bob Boone
Phil Niekro

1979

Keith Hernandez*
Manny Trillo
Mike Schmidt
Dave Concepción
Dave Winfield
Garry Maddox
Dave Parker
Bob Boone
Phil Niekro

1980

Keith Hernandez*
Doug Flynn
Mike Schmidt
Ozzie Smith*
Dave Winfield
Garry Maddox
Andre Dawson
Gary Carter
Phil Niekro

1981

Keith Hernandez*
Manny Trillo
Mike Schmidt
Ozzie Smith*
Dusty Baker
Garry Maddox
Andre Dawson
Gary Carter
Steve Carlton

1982

Keith Hernandez*
Manny Trillo
Mike Schmidt
Ozzie Smith*
Dale Murphy
Garry Maddox
Andre Dawson
Gary Carter
Phil Niekro

1983

Keith Hernandez*
Ryne Sandberg
Mike Schmidt
Ozzie Smith*
Dale Murphy
Willie McGee
Andre Dawson
Tony Peña
Phil Niekro

1984

Keith Hernandez*
Ryne Sandberg
Mike Schmidt
Ozzie Smith*
Dale Murphy
Bob Dernier
Andre Dawson
Tony Peña
Joaquín Andújar

1985

Keith Hernandez*
Ryne Sandberg
Tim Wallach
Ozzie Smith*
Dale Murphy
Willie McGee
Andre Dawson
Tony Peña
Rick Reuschel

1986

Keith Hernandez*
Ryne Sandberg
Mike Schmidt
Ozzie Smith*
Dale Murphy
Willie McGee
Tony Gwynn
Jody Davis
Fernando Valenzuela

1987

Keith Hernandez*
Ryne Sandberg
Terry Pendleton
Ozzie Smith*
Eric Davis
Andre Dawson
Tony Gwynn
Mike LaValliere
Rick Reuschel

1988

Keith Hernandez*
Ryne Sandberg
Tim Wallach
Ozzie Smith*
Eric Davis
Andre Dawson
Andy Van Slyke
Benito Santiago
Orel Hershiser

1989

Andrés Galarraga
Ryne Sandberg
Terry Pendleton
Ozzie Smith*
Eric Davis
Tony Gwynn
Andy Van Slyke
Benito Santiago
Ron Darling

1990

Andrés Galarraga
Ryne Sandberg
Tim Wallach
Ozzie Smith*
Barry Bonds
Tony Gwynn
Andy Van Slyke
Benito Santiago
Greg Maddux*

1991

Will Clark
Ryne Sandberg
Matt Williams
Ozzie Smith*
Barry Bonds
Tony Gwynn
Andy Van Slyke
Tom Pagnozzi
Greg Maddux*

1992

Mark Grace
José Lind
Terry Pendleton
Ozzie Smith*
Barry Bonds
Larry Walker
Andy Van Slyke
Tom Pagnozzi
Greg Maddux*

1993

Mark Grace
Robby Thompson
Matt Williams
Jay Bell
Barry Bonds
Larry Walker
Marquis Grissom
Kirt Manwaring
Greg Maddux*

1994

Jeff Bagwell
Craig Biggio
Matt Williams
Barry Larkin
Barry Bonds
Darren Lewis
Marquis Grissom
Tom Pagnozzi
Greg Maddux*

1995

Mark Grace
Craig Biggio
Ken Caminiti
Barry Larkin
Raúl Mondesí
Steve Finley
Marquis Grissom
Charles Johnson
Greg Maddux*

1996

Mark Grace
Craig Biggio
Ken Caminiti
Barry Larkin
Barry Bonds
Steve Finley
Marquis Grissom
Charles Johnson
Greg Maddux*

1997

J. T. Snow
Craig Biggio
Ken Caminiti
Rey Ordóñez
Barry Bonds
Larry Walker
Raúl Mondesí
Charles Johnson
Greg Maddux*

1998

J. T. Snow
Bret Boone
Scott Rolen
Rey Ordóñez
Barry Bonds
Larry Walker
Andruw Jones
Charles Johnson
Greg Maddux*

1999

J. T. Snow
Pokey Reese
Robin Ventura
Rey Ordóñez
Steve Finley
Larry Walker
Andruw Jones
Mike Lieberthal
Greg Maddux*

2000

J. T. Snow
Pokey Reese
Scott Rolen
Neifi Pérez
Steve Finley
Jim Edmonds
Andruw Jones
Mike Matheny
Greg Maddux*

2001

Todd Helton
Fernando Viña
Scott Rolen
Orlando Cabrera
Larry Walker
Jim Edmonds
Andruw Jones
Brad Ausmus
Greg Maddux*

2002

Todd Helton
Fernando Viña
Scott Rolen
Édgar Rentería
Larry Walker
Jim Edmonds
Andruw Jones
Brad Ausmus
Greg Maddux*

2003

Derrek Lee
Luis Castillo
Scott Rolen
Édgar Rentería
José Cruz Jr.
Jim Edmonds
Andruw Jones
Mike Matheny
Mike Hampton

2004

Todd Helton
Luis Castillo
Scott Rolen
César Izturis
Steve Finley
Jim Edmonds
Andruw Jones
Mike Matheny
Greg Maddux*

2005

Derrek Lee
Luis Castillo
Mike Lowell
Omar Vizquel
Bobby Abreu
Jim Edmonds
Andruw Jones
Mike Matheny
Greg Maddux*

2006

Albert Pujols
Orlando Hudson
Scott Rolen
Omar Vizquel
Mike Cameron
Carlos Beltrán
Andruw Jones
Brad Ausmus
Greg Maddux*

2007

Derrek Lee
Orlando Hudson
David Wright
Jimmy Rollins
Aaron Rowand &Jeff Francoeur
Carlos Beltrán
Andruw Jones
Russell Martin
Greg Maddux*

2008

Adrian Gonzalez
Brandon Phillips
David Wright
Jimmy Rollins
Nate McLouth
Carlos Beltrán
Shane Victorino
Yadier Molina
Greg Maddux*

2009

Adrian Gonzalez
Orlando Hudson
Ryan Zimmerman
Jimmy Rollins
Michael Bourn
Matt Kemp
Shane Victorino
Yadier Molina
Adam Wainwright

2010

Albert Pujols
Brandon Phillips
Scott Rolen
Troy Tulowitzki
Michael Bourn
Carlos González
Shane Victorino
Yadier Molina
Bronson Arroyo

2011

Joey Votto
Brandon Phillips
Plácido Polanco
Troy Tulowitzki
Gerardo Parra[e]
Matt Kemp[c]
Andre Ethier[d]
Yadier Molina
Clayton Kershaw

2012

Adam LaRoche
Darwin Barney
Chase Headley
Jimmy Rollins
Carlos González[e]
Andrew McCutchen[c]
Jason Heyward[d]
Yadier Molina
Mark Buehrle

2013

Paul Goldschmidt
Brandon Phillips
Nolan Arenado
Andrelton Simmons
Carlos González[e]
Carlos Gómez[c]
Gerardo Parra[d]
Yadier Molina
Adam Wainwright

2014

Adrian Gonzalez
DJ LeMahieu
Nolan Arenado
Andrelton Simmons
Christian Yelich[e]
Juan Lagares[c]
Jason Heyward[d]
Yadier Molina
Zack Greinke

2015

Paul Goldschmidt
Dee Gordon
Nolan Arenado
Brandon Crawford
Starling Marte[e]
A. J. Pollock[c]
Jason Heyward[d]
Yadier Molina
Zack Greinke

2016

Anthony Rizzo
Joe Panik
Nolan Arenado
Brandon Crawford
Starling Marte[e]
Ender Inciarte[c]
Jason Heyward[d]
Buster Posey
Zack Greinke

2017

Paul Goldschmidt
DJ LeMahieu
Nolan Arenado
Brandon Crawford
Marcell Ozuna[e]
Ender Inciarte[c]
Jason Heyward[d]
Tucker Barnhart
Zack Greinke

text:
Gold Glove winners in the National Pro Fastpitch league, listed by position

Year

1B

2B

3B

SS

OF

OF

OF

C

P

2016

AJ Andrews

2017

Chelsea Goodacre

text: All-time Gold Glove Team[edit]

text: On February 20, 2007, Major League Baseball and Rawlings announced that an all-time Gold Glove Team would be named during the 50th anniversary of the first Gold Glove Awards.[49] Rawlings asked 70 baseball reporters, former players and former managers to select 50 names for the ballot, from an initial selection of 250 names.[50] The team was selected by fans, who voted at the Rawlings Gold Glove website, at United States Postal Service offices, and at sporting goods stores. The results were announced at the 2007 Major League Baseball All-Star Game.[51]

text:
All-time Gold Glove Team members by position

First base

Wes Parker

Second base

Joe Morgan

Third base

Brooks Robinson*

Shortstop

Ozzie Smith*

Outfield

Willie Mays**

Roberto Clemente**

Ken Griffey Jr.

Catcher

Johnny Bench

Pitcher

Greg Maddux*

text: Teammates[edit]

text: Middle infield duos[edit]

text: In the history of the Gold Glove Award, there have been eleven double-play combinations, or pairs of middle infielders,[52] that have won awards in the same year. Shortstops and second basemen depend upon each other for the majority of double plays. The most common type of double play occurs with a runner on first base and a ground ball hit towards the middle of the infield. The player fielding the ball (generally the shortstop or second baseman) throws to the fielder covering second base, who steps on the base before the runner from first arrives to force that runner out, and then throws the ball to the first baseman to force out the batter for the second out.[53] Mark Belanger won four Gold Gloves with the Baltimore Orioles alongside winning partner Bobby Grich, and Joe Morgan paired with Dave Concepción for four combination wins with the Cincinnati Reds. The most recent teammates to accomplish the feat are Brandon Crawford and Joe Panik, who won with the San Francisco Giants in 2016.

text:
Double-play combinations to win Gold Gloves for the same team in the same season

Shortstop

Second baseman

Team

Times won

Years

Ref(s)

Luis Aparicio

Nellie Fox

Chicago White Sox
2
1959–1960
[54][55]

Gene Alley

Bill Mazeroski

Pittsburgh Pirates
2
1966–1967
[56][57]

Jim Fregosi

Bobby Knoop

California Angels
1
1967
[58]

Mark Belanger

Davey Johnson

Baltimore Orioles
2
1969, 1971
[59][60]

Mark Belanger

Bobby Grich

Baltimore Orioles
4
1973–1976
[61][62][63][64]

Dave Concepción

Joe Morgan

Cincinnati Reds
4
1974–1977
[65][66][67][68]

Alan Trammell

Lou Whitaker

Detroit Tigers
2
1983–1984
[69][70]

Omar Vizquel

Roberto Alomar*

Cleveland Indians
3
1999–2001
[71][72][73]

Édgar Rentería

Fernando Viña

St. Louis Cardinals
1
2002
[74]

Derek Jeter

Robinson Canó

New York Yankees
1
2010
[75]

Brandon Crawford

Joe Panik

San Francisco Giants
1
2016
[76]

text: Batteries[edit]

text: Since 1957, there have been five Gold Glove batteries. The pitcher and catcher, collectively known as the battery, are the only two players on the field involved in every pitch. In particular, the pitcher and catcher control the running game with tools such as pickoffs or the strength of the catcher's throwing arm.[77] The first pitcher and catcher on the same team to win Gold Gloves in the same year were Jim Kaat and Earl Battey, with the Minnesota Twins in 1962. Only two pairs of batterymates have won Gold Gloves together more than once: Iván Rodríguez and Kenny Rogers won with the Texas Rangers in 2000, and again with the Detroit Tigers in 2004 and 2006. Yadier Molina and Adam Wainwright matched the feat, winning in both 2009 and 2013.

text:
Batterymates to win Gold Gloves for the same team in the same season

Pitcher

Catcher

Teams

Times won

Year

Ref

Jim Kaat

Earl Battey

Minnesota Twins
1
1962
[78]

Rick Reuschel

Tony Peña

Pittsburgh Pirates
1
1985
[79]

Bret Saberhagen

Bob Boone

Kansas City Royals
1
1989
[80]

Kenny Rogers

Iván Rodríguez*

Texas Rangers
3
2000
[81]

Detroit Tigers
2004, 2006
[82]

Adam Wainwright

Yadier Molina

St. Louis Cardinals
2
2009, 2013
[83][84]

text: Platinum Glove Award[edit]

text: In 2011, Rawlings added an annual Platinum Glove Award awarded to the best defensive player in each league as voted by fans.[85]

text:
Year

American League

National League

Player

Team

Position

Player

Team

Position

2011

Adrián Beltré

Texas Rangers

3B

Yadier Molina

St. Louis Cardinals

C

2012

Adrián Beltré (2)

Texas Rangers

3B

Yadier Molina (2)

St. Louis Cardinals

C

2013

Manny Machado

Baltimore Orioles

3B

Andrelton Simmons

Atlanta Braves

SS

2014

Alex Gordon

Kansas City Royals

LF

Yadier Molina (3)

St. Louis Cardinals

C

2015

Kevin Kiermaier

Tampa Bay Rays

CF

Yadier Molina (4)

St. Louis Cardinals

C

2016

Francisco Lindor

Cleveland Indians

SS

Anthony Rizzo

Chicago Cubs

1B

2017

Byron Buxton

Minnesota Twins

CF

Nolan Arenado

Colorado Rockies

3B

text: Footnotes[edit]

text:
Jump up ^ From 1957 to 1960, and since 2011, individual awards were specified for left fielder, center fielder, and right fielder. From 1961 to 2010, the prize was presented to three outfielders irrespective of their specific position.

^ Jump up to: a b In 1957, Gold Gloves were given to the top fielders in Major League Baseball, instead of separate awards for the National and American Leagues; therefore, the winners are the same in each table.

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Won as a center fielder

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Won as a right fielder

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Won as a left fielder


document_title: List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes

question_text: when was the last time a cat 5 hit the us

root

text: List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes

text: Background[edit]

text:
Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale

TD
TS
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5

tag: table

text: A Category 5 Atlantic hurricane is one that is considered by the United States National Hurricane Center (NHC), to have had sustained wind speeds greater than 136 knots (157 mph; 252 km/h; 70 m/s) on the Saffir–Simpson scale. The NHC considers sustained wind speeds to be those that occur over a one-minute period at 10 metres (32.8 ft) above ground. These wind speeds are estimated by using a blend of data from a variety of sources, which include observations from nearby ships, reconnaissance aircraft, or automatic weather stations and pictures from various satellites.

tag: p

text: Between 1924 and 2017, 33 hurricanes were recorded at Category 5 strength. No Category 5 hurricanes were observed officially before 1924. It can be presumed that earlier storms reached Category 5 strength over open waters, but the strongest winds were not measured. The anemometer, a device used for measuring wind speed, was invented in 1846. However, during major hurricane strikes the instruments as a whole were often blown away, leaving the hurricane's peak intensity unrecorded. For example, as the Great Beaufort Hurricane of 1879 struck North Carolina, the anemometer cups were blown away when indicating 138 mph (222 km/h).[2]

text: A reanalysis of weather data is ongoing by researchers who may upgrade or downgrade other Atlantic hurricanes currently listed at Categories 4 and 5.[3] For example, the 1825 Santa Ana hurricane is suspected to have reached Category 5 strength.[4] Furthermore, paleotempestological research aims to identify past major hurricanes by comparing sedimentary evidence of recent and past hurricane strikes. For example, a "giant hurricane" significantly more powerful than Hurricane Hattie (Category 5) has been identified in Belizean sediment, having struck the region sometime before 1500.[5]

text: Officially, the decade with the most Category 5 hurricanes is 2000–2009, with eight Category 5 hurricanes having occurred: Isabel (2003), Ivan (2004), Emily (2005), Katrina (2005), Rita (2005), Wilma (2005), Dean (2007), and Felix (2007). The previous decades with the most Category 5 hurricanes were the 1930s and 1960s, with six occurring between 1930 and 1939 (before naming began).[1]

text: Nine Atlantic hurricanes—Camille, Allen, Andrew, Isabel, Ivan, Dean, Felix, Irma and Maria—reached Category 5 intensity on more than one occasion; that is, by reaching Category 5 intensity, weakening to a Category 4 or lower, and then becoming a Category 5 again. Such hurricanes have their dates shown together. Camille, Andrew, Dean, Felix, Irma, and Maria each attained Category 5 status twice during their lifespans. Allen, Isabel, and Ivan reached Category 5 intensity on three separate occasions. However, no Atlantic hurricane has reached Category 5 intensity more than three times during its lifespan. The November 1932 Cuba hurricane holds the record for most time spent as a Category 5 (although it took place before satellite or aircraft reconnaissance, so this record may be somewhat suspect). Irma holds the record for longest continuous span as a Category 5 storm in the satellite era.[1][6]

text: Thirty-three Category 5s have been recorded in the Atlantic basin since 1851, when records began. Only one Category 5 has been recorded in July, eight in August, nineteen in September, five in October, and one in November. There have been no officially recorded June or off-season Category 5 hurricanes.[1]

text: The July and August Category 5s reached their high intensities in both the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. These are the areas most favorable for tropical cyclone development in those months.[1][7]

text: September sees the most Category 5 hurricanes. This coincides with the climatological peak of the Atlantic hurricane season, which occurs in early September.[8] September Category 5s reached their strengths in any of the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, and open Atlantic. These places are where September tropical cyclones are likely to form.[7] Many of these hurricanes are either Cape Verde-type storms, which develop their strength by having a great deal of open water; or so-called Bahama busters, which intensify over the warm Loop Current in the Gulf of Mexico.[9]

text: All six Category 5s in October and November reached their intensities in the western Caribbean, a region that Atlantic hurricanes strongly gravitate toward late in the season.[7] This is due to the climatology of the area, which sometimes has a high-altitude anticyclone that promotes rapid intensification late in the season, as well as warm waters.

text: Systems[edit]

text:
Name
Dates as a
Category 5
Duration
( hours)
Sustained
wind speeds
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
(USD)
Refs

Cuba !"Cuba"
19241019 !October 19, 1924
7001120000000000000♠12
165 !165 mph (270 km/h)
7004910000000000000♠910 hPa (26.87 inHg)
Central America, Mexico, Cuba
Florida, The Bahamas
7001900000000000000♠90

[10]

Okeechobee !"San Felipe II
Okeechobee"
19280913 !September 13–14, 1928
7001120000000000000♠12
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004929000000000000♠929 hPa (27.43 inHg)
Lesser Antilles, The Bahamas
United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada
7003400000000000000♠4,000
7008100000000000000♠$100 million

Bahamas !"Bahamas"
19320905 !September 5–6, 1932
7001240000000000000♠24
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004921000000000000♠921 hPa (27.20 inHg)
The Bahamas, Northeastern United States
7001160000000000000♠16

Cuba !"Cuba"
19321105 !November 5–8, 1932
7001780000000000000♠78
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004915000000000000♠915 hPa (27.02 inHg)
Lesser Antilles, Jamaica, Cayman Islands
Cuba, The Bahamas, Bermuda
7003310300000000000♠3,103
7007400000000000000♠$40 million

Cuba–Brownsville !"Cuba–Brownsville"
19330830 !August 30, 1933
7001120000000000000♠12
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004930000000000000♠930 hPa (27.46 inHg)
The Bahamas, Cuba, Florida
Texas, Tamaulipas
7002179000000000000♠179
7007279000000000000♠$27.9 million

Tampico !"Tampico"
19330921 !September 21, 1933
7001120000000000000♠12
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004929000000000000♠929 hPa (27.43 inHg)
Jamaica, Yucatán Peninsula
7002184000000000000♠184
7006500000000000000♠$5 million

Labor Day !"Labor Day"
19350903 !September 3, 1935
7001180000000000000♠18
185 !185 mph (295 km/h)
7004892000000000000♠892 hPa (26.34 inHg)
The Bahamas, Florida, Georgia, The Carolinas, Virginia
7002408000000000000♠408

New England ! "New England"
19380919 !September 19–20, 1938
7001180000000000000♠18
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004940000000000000♠940 hPa (27.76 inHg)
Southeastern United States, Northeastern United States, Southwestern Quebec
7002682000000000000♠682
7008306000000000000♠$306 million

Carol
19530903 !September 3, 1953
7001120000000000000♠12
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004929000000000000♠929 hPa (27.43 inHg)
Bermuda, New England, Atlantic Canada
7000500000000000000♠5
7006200000000000000♠$2 million

Janet
19550927 !September 27–28, 1955
7001180000000000000♠18
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004914000000000000♠914 hPa (26.99 inHg)
Lesser Antilles, Central America
7003102300000000000♠1,023
7007658000000000000♠$65.8 million
[11]

Carla
19610911 !September 11, 1961
7001180000000000000♠18
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004931000000000000♠931 hPa (27.49 inHg)
Texas, Louisiana, Midwestern United States
7001430000000000000♠43
7008325740000000000♠$326 million
[12][13]

Hattie
19611030 !October 30–31, 1961
7001180000000000000♠18
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004920000000000000♠920 hPa (27.17 inHg)
Central America
7002319000000000000♠319
7007603000000000000♠$60.3 million
[14][15]

Beulah
19670920 !September 20, 1967
7001180000000000000♠18
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004923000000000000♠923 hPa (27.26 inHg)
The Caribbean, Mexico, Texas
7002688000000000000♠688
7008207650000000000♠$208 million
[16]

Camille
19690816 !August 16–18, 1969 †
7001300000000000000♠30
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004900000000000000♠900 hPa (26.58 inHg)
Cuba, United States Gulf Coast
7002259000000000000♠259
7009142000000000000♠$1.42 billion
[12][17]

Edith
19710909 !September 9, 1971
7000600000000000000♠6
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004943000000000000♠943 hPa (27.85 inHg)
The Caribbean, Central America, Mexico, United States Gulf Coast
7001370000000000000♠37
7007254000000000000♠$25.4 million

Anita
19770902 !September 2, 1977
7001120000000000000♠12
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004926000000000000♠926 hPa (27.34 inHg)
Mexico
7001110000000000000♠11
7000100000000000000♠ Extensive
[18]

David
19790830 !August 30–31, 1979
7001420000000000000♠42
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004924000000000000♠924 hPa (27.29 inHg)
The Caribbean, United States East coast
7003206800000000000♠2,068
7009154000000000000♠$1.54 billion
[19][20]

Allen
19800805 !August 5–9, 1980 †
7001720000000000000♠72
190 !190 mph (305 km/h)
7004899000000000000♠899 hPa (26.55 inHg)
The Caribbean, Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico, South Texas
7002269000000000000♠269
7009123760000000000♠$1.24 billion
[19][21][22]

Gilbert
19880913 !September 13–14, 1988
7001240000000000000♠24
185 !185 mph (295 km/h)
7004888000000000000♠888 hPa (26.22 inHg)
Jamaica, Venezuela, Central America, Hispaniola, Mexico
7002318000000000000♠318
7009710000000000000♠$7.1 billion
[23][24]

Hugo
19890915 !September 15, 1989
7000600000000000000♠6
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004918000000000000♠918 hPa (27.11 inHg)
The Caribbean, United States East Coast
7002107000000000000♠107
7010100000000000000♠$10 billion
[17][25][26]

Andrew
19920823 !August 23–24, 1992 †
7001160000000000000♠16
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004922000000000000♠922 hPa (27.23 inHg)
The Bahamas, Florida, United States Gulf Coast
7001650000000000000♠65
7010265000000000000♠$26.5 billion
[17][27]

Mitch
19981026 !October 26–28, 1998
7001420000000000000♠42
180 !180 mph (285 km/h)
7004905000000000000♠905 hPa (26.72 inHg)
Central America, Yucatán Peninsula, South Florida
7004193250000000000♠19,325
7009620000000000000♠$6.2 billion
[28][29][30][31]

Isabel
20030911 !September 11–14, 2003 †
7001420000000000000♠42
165 !165 mph (270 km/h)
7004915000000000000♠915 hPa (27.02 inHg)
Greater Antilles, Bahamas, Eastern United States, Ontario
7001510000000000000♠51
7009537000000000000♠$5.37 billion
[17][32]

Ivan
20040909 !September 9–14, 2004 †
7001600000000000000♠60
165 !165 mph (270 km/h)
7004910000000000000♠910 hPa (26.87 inHg)
The Caribbean, Venezuela, United States Gulf Coast
7002124000000000000♠124
7010232800000000000♠$23.3 billion
[17][33]

Emily
20050716 !July 16, 2005
7000600000000000000♠6
160 !160 mph (260 km/h)
7004929000000000000♠929 hPa (27.43 inHg)
Windward Islands, Jamaica, Mexico, Texas
7001170000000000000♠17
7009101400000000000♠$1.01 billion
[34]

Katrina
20050828 !August 28–29, 2005
7001180000000000000♠18
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004902000000000000♠902 hPa (26.64 inHg)
Bahamas, United States Gulf Coast
7003183600000000000♠1,836
7011108000000000000♠$108 billion
[35]

Rita
20050921 !September 21–22, 2005
7001240000000000000♠24
180 !180 mph (285 km/h)
7004895000000000000♠895 hPa (26.43 inHg)
Cuba, United States Gulf Coast
7002125000000000000♠125
7010120370000000000♠$12 billion
[36]

Wilma
20071019 !October 19, 2005
7001180000000000000♠18
185 !185 mph (295 km/h)
7004882000000000000♠882 hPa (26.05 inHg)
Greater Antilles, Central America, Florida
7001870000000000000♠87
7010294000000000000♠$29.4 billion
[37][38][39][40]

Dean
20070818 !August 18–21, 2007 †
7001240000000000000♠24
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004905000000000000♠905 hPa (26.72 inHg)
The Caribbean, Central America
7001450000000000000♠45
7009176000000000000♠$1.76 billion
[19][41][42]

Felix
20070903 !September 3–4, 2007 †
7001240000000000000♠24
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004929000000000000♠929 hPa (27.43 inHg)
Nicaragua, Honduras
7002133000000000000♠133
7008720000000000000♠$720 million
[43][44][45][46]

Matthew
20161001 !October 1, 2016
7001120000000000000♠12
165 !165 mph (270 km/h)
7004934000000000000♠934 hPa (27.58 inHg)
Antilles, Venezuela, Colombia
United States East Coast, Atlantic Canada
7002603000000000000♠603
7010150900000000000♠$15.1 billion
[47]

Irma
20170905 !September 5–9, 2017 †
7001750000000000000♠75
185 !185 mph (295 km/h)
7004914000000000000♠914 hPa (26.99 inHg)
Cape Verde, The Caribbean, British Virgin Islands
U.S. Virgin Islands, Cuba, Florida
7002134000000000000♠134
>7010628700000000000♠$62.9 billion
[48]

Maria
20170918 !September 18–20, 2017 †
7001300000000000000♠30
175 !175 mph (280 km/h)
7004908000000000000♠908 hPa (26.81 inHg)
Lesser Antilles, Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Turks and Caicos Islands
≥7001970000000000000♠97
>7010511200000000000♠$51.1 billion
[49]

Overall reference for Name, dates, duration, winds and pressure:[1]
†Discontinuous duration (weakened below Category 5 then restrengthened to that classification at least once)

text: Listed by month[edit]

text:
Month
Number of recorded storms

July
1

August
7

September
19

October
5

November
1

Source
National Hurricane Center[1]

text: Landfalls[edit]

text: All Atlantic Category 5 hurricanes have made landfall at some location at hurricane strength. Most Category 5 hurricanes in the Atlantic make landfall because of their proximity to land in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, where the usual synoptic weather patterns carry them towards land, as opposed to the westward, oceanic mean track of Eastern Pacific hurricanes.[50] Sixteen of the storms made landfall while at Category 5 intensity;[1] 2007 and 2017 are the only years in which two storms made landfall at this intensity.[1]

text: Many of these systems made landfall shortly after weakening from a Category 5. This weakening can be caused by dry air near land, shallower waters due to shelving, interaction with land, or cooler waters near shore.[35] In southern Florida, the return period for a Category 5 hurricane is roughly once every 50 years.[51]

text: The following table lists these hurricanes by landfall intensity.

text:
Name
Year

Category 5

Category 4

Category 3

Category 2

Category 1

Tropical storm

Tropical depression

References

Cuba !"Cuba"
1924
Cuba

Florida
The Bahamas

[1][52]

Okeechobee !"Okeechobee"
1928
Puerto Rico
Guadeloupe, Turks and Caicos Islands, The Bahamas, & Florida

South Carolina

Bahamas !"Bahamas"
1932
The Bahamas

Cuba !"Cuba"
1932

Little Cayman & Cuba
The Bahamas

Martinique

Cuba !"Cuba–Brownsville"
1933
The Bahamas

Cuba & Texas

Tampico !"Tampico"
1933

Yucatán Peninsula

Mainland Mexico

Labor Day !"Labor Day"
1935
Florida Keys

Northwest Florida
The Bahamas

New England !"New England"
1938

New York & Connecticut

Carol
1953

Canada

Janet
1955
Yucatán Peninsula

Mainland Mexico

Carla
1961

Texas

Hattie
1961

Belize

Mexico

Beulah
1967

Texas
Yucatán Peninsula

Camille
1969
Mississippi

Cuba

Edith
1971
Nicaragua

Louisiana
Belize & Mexico

Anita
1977
Mexico

David
1979
Dominican Republic
Dominica

Florida
Cuba, The Bahamas, & Georgia

Allen
1980

Texas

Gilbert
1988
Quintana Roo

Jamaica & Tamaulipas

[23]

Hugo
1989

Guadeloupe, Saint Croix, & South Carolina
Puerto Rico

[25]

Andrew
1992
Eleuthera & Florida
Berry Islands
Louisiana

[27]

Mitch
1998

Honduras
Campeche & Florida

[28]

Isabel
2003

North Carolina

[32]

Ivan
2004

Alabama

Louisiana
[33]

Emily
2005

Quintana Roo
Tamaulipas

Grenada

[34]

Katrina
2005

Louisiana & Mississippi

Florida

[35]

Rita
2005

Louisiana

[36]

Wilma
2005

Cozumel & Quintana Roo
Florida

[37]

Dean
2007
Quintana Roo

Veracruz

[41]

Felix
2007
Nicaragua

Grenada

[43]

Matthew
2016

Haiti, Cuba & Grand Bahama

South Carolina

[47]

Irma
2017
Barbuda, Saint Martin, Ginger Island, Tortola, Little Inagua & Cuba
Florida Keys
Southwest Florida

[53][54][55][56][57][58]

Maria
2017
Dominica
Puerto Rico

[59]


document_title: Jason Bateman

question_text: who was jason bateman in little house on the prairie

text: Jason Bateman

text: Early life[edit]

text: Bateman was born in Rye, New York,[1] and was 4 years old when his family moved to Salt Lake City, Utah, and later to California.[5] His mother, Victoria Elizabeth, was a flight attendant for Pan Am who was originally from Shrewsbury, the United Kingdom (UK).[6] His father, Kent Bateman, is an American actor, writer, and director of film and television, and the founder of a repertory stage in Hollywood.[7][5][8] Bateman is the younger brother of Family Ties actress Justine Bateman. He also has three half-brothers.[5]

text: Bateman told Best Life magazine that he and Justine supported their parents with the paychecks they earned from their television shows; he also revealed that he was managed by his father until Bateman was 20 and dissolved the business relationship.[9]

text: Career[edit]

text: Television[edit]

text: Bateman first appeared in a cereal commercial for Golden Grahams in 1980 and began his television career on Little House on the Prairie as James Cooper, an orphaned boy who, along with his sister, is adopted by the Ingalls family. From 1982 to 1984, he was a supporting character on the television show Silver Spoons as Ricky Schroder's "bad boy" best friend Derek Taylor. He appeared in the Knight Rider third-season episode "Lost Knight" in 1984, and a number of other small television roles. In 1984, in response to his popularity on Silver Spoons, the show's producers gave Bateman his own starring role as Matthew Burton on the NBC sitcom It's Your Move, from September 1984 to February 1985. In 1987, he appeared with Burt Reynolds on the men's team in the inaugural week of game show Win, Lose or Draw.

text: Bateman earned the status of teen idol in the mid-1980s for his television work, most notably as David Hogan on The Hogan Family (originally titled Valerie and later, Valerie's Family, after Valerie Harper left the series). He became the Directors Guild of America's youngest-ever director when, aged 18, he helmed three episodes of The Hogan Family. After the series ended its run, he gained international recognition in the motion picture sequel Teen Wolf Too, which was a box office failure. In 1994, he played opposite Katharine Hepburn and Anthony Quinn in the television film This Can't Be Love. During this period, he had roles on four series—Simon, Chicago Sons, George & Leo, and Some of My Best Friends—none of which lasted longer than one season. He also directed an episode of Two of a Kind in 1999. In 2002, he played the frisky sibling of Thomas Jane's character in the feature film The Sweetest Thing.

text: In 2003, Bateman was cast as Michael Bluth in the comedy series Arrested Development. Although critically acclaimed, the series never achieved high ratings[5] and ended on February 10, 2006. The show was revived in spring 2013. Bateman won several awards for his work on the series, including a Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Television Series Musical or Comedy. He was also nominated in 2005 for the Emmy Award[10] for Outstanding Actor in a Comedy Series. New episodes of Arrested Development have been released on Netflix with the original cast, including Bateman.[11] Bateman performed commentary on the 2004 Democratic National Convention for The Majority Report with Arrested Development co-star David Cross, and hosted NBC's Saturday Night Live on February 12, 2005.[12] In 2006, he appeared as a guest star on the Scrubs episode "My Big Bird" as Mr. Sutton, a garbage man with a flock of vicious ostriches as pets. In 2009, Bateman became a regular voice actor for the short-lived Fox comedy series Sit Down, Shut Up. He voiced Larry Littlejunk, the gym teacher and only staff member who can teach.[13]

text: In 2010, Bateman and Arrested Development co-star Will Arnett created "DumbDumb Productions," a production company focusing on digital content. Their first video was "Prom Date," the first in a series of "Dirty Shorts" for Orbit.[14] In 2012, Bateman returned to his role of Michael Bluth for the revival of Arrested Development along with the rest of the original cast. The now-Netflix sponsored series released Season 4 on its Instant Watch website on May 26, 2013. The series was expected to continue its run as well as a potential feature film. For the new fourth season, Bateman was once again nominated for Outstanding Actor in a Comedy Series. Netflix confirmed that the entire cast of the show will be returning for a fifth season, premiering 29th May 2018.[15]

text: In 2017, Bateman returned to television as both actor and director in the Netflix drama Ozark, in which he plays a financial advisor who must relocate his family to Missouri in order to launder money for a Mexican drug cartel. Bateman's performance as Marty Byrde has drawn positive comparisons to Bryan Cranston's portrayal of Walter White in AMC's Breaking Bad.[16]

text: Film[edit]

text: In 2004, Bateman appeared in Dodgeball: A True Underdog Story as ESPN 8 ("The Ocho") commentator Pepper Brooks, and in Starsky & Hutch as Kevin, Vince Vaughn's business partner. He reunited with Vaughn in 2006's The Break-Up. In 2007, he played former lawyer Rupert "Rip" Reed alongside Ben Affleck in Smokin' Aces, and also starred in The Kingdom, Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium, and Juno. In 2008, he co-starred with Will Smith and Charlize Theron in the superhero film Hancock. Bateman's 2009 films included Extract, written and directed by Mike Judge,[17] and Couples Retreat, reuniting with Vaughn in a comedy chronicling four couples who partake in therapy sessions at a tropical island resort (Kristen Bell played his wife).[18] In 2010, he starred in The Switch, a romantic comedy, with Jennifer Aniston. In 2011, he played the role of Special Agent Zoil in the comedy Paul, and starred in Horrible Bosses and The Change-Up.

text: In March 2012, Mansome, Bateman's first executive producer credit with Will Arnett, was announced as a Spotlight selection for the Tribeca Film Festival.[19] The documentary, directed by Morgan Spurlock, is a comedic look at male identity as it is defined through men's grooming habits, featuring celebrity and expert commentary. He made a dramatic turn in 2012 with the thriller film Disconnect, and starred in the 2013 comedy film Identity Thief and the 2014 comedies This Is Where I Leave You and Horrible Bosses 2. He also narrated the 2014 documentary Pump.[20] In 2015, Bateman headlined Joel Edgerton's thriller film The Gift, opposite Rebecca Hall and Edgerton.[21]

text: In 2013, Bateman made his directorial debut with Bad Words, in which he also starred. He also directed and starred in an adaptation of The Family Fang.[22] Bateman voiced Nick Wilde, the con artist fox in Zootopia.

text: Personal life[edit]

text: In 1987, Bateman won the celebrity portion of the Long Beach Grand Prix.[23]

text: Throughout the 1990s, he struggled with an addiction to alcohol and drugs; he stated in a 2009 interview that, "I'd worked so hard that by the time I was 20, I wanted to play hard. And I did that really well... it was like Risky Business for ten years".[24]

text: Bateman features in the video for the Mumford and Sons song "Hopeless Wanderer".[25]

text: Bateman married Amanda Anka, daughter of singer Paul Anka, on July 3, 2001. The couple have two daughters.[26]

text: In late 2005, he had surgery to remove a benign polyp from his throat.[27]

text: Bateman was criticized after a May 2018 Arrested Development cast interview in The New York Times when Jessica Walter stated that Jeffrey Tambor had verbally harassed her on set.[28] He apologized for attempting to minimize and justify Tambor's behavior.[29]

text: Filmography[edit]

text: Film[edit]

text:
Year
Title
Role
Notes

1987
Teen Wolf Too
Todd Howard

1988
Moving Target
Toby Kellogg

1991
Necessary Roughness
Jarvis Edison

1992
Breaking the Rules
Phil Stepler

How Can I Tell If I'm Really In Love?
Himself

1999
Love Stinks
Jesse Travis

2001
Sol Goode
Spider

2002
The Sweetest Thing
Roger Donahue

2004
Starsky and Hutch
Kevin Jutsum

Dodgeball: A True Underdog Story
Pepper Brooks

2006
The Break-Up
Mark Riggleman

Arthur and the Invisibles
Darkos
Voice

2007
The Ex
Chip Sanders

Smokin' Aces
Rupert "Rip" Reed

The Kingdom
Adam Leavitt

Juno
Mark Loring

Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium
Henry Weston

2008
The Promotion
Retreat leader

Forgetting Sarah Marshall
Animal Instincts detective
Cameo

Hancock
Ray Embrey

Tropic Thunder
Himself
Cameo

2009
State of Play
Dominic Foy

The Invention of Lying
Doctor
Cameo

Up in the Air
Craig Gregory

Extract
Joel Reynolds

Couples Retreat
Jason Smith

2010
The Switch
Wally Mars

2011
Paul
Agent Lorenzo Zoil

Horrible Bosses
Nick Hendricks

The Change-Up
Dave Lockwood / Mitch Planko

2012
Hit and Run
Officer Keith Yert

Mansome
Himself
Documentary

Disconnect
Rich Boyd

2013
Identity Thief
Sandy Bigelow Patterson

Bad Words
Guy Trilby
Also director

2014
Pump
Narrator

The Longest Week
Conrad Valmont

This Is Where I Leave You
Judd Altman

Horrible Bosses 2
Nick Hendricks

2015
A Lego Brickumentary
Narrator
Voice

The Gift
Simon Callem

The Family Fang
Baxter Fang
Also director

2016
Zootopia
Nick Wilde
Voice

Central Intelligence
Trevor Olson

Office Christmas Party
Josh Parker

2018
Game Night
Max Davis
Also producer

text: Television[edit]

text:
Year
Title
Role
Notes

1981–1982
Little House on the Prairie
James Cooper Ingalls
21 episodes

1982–1984
Silver Spoons
Derek
21 episodes

1984
Knight Rider
Doug Wainwright
Episode: "Lost Knight"

It's Your Move
Matthew Burton
18 episodes

1985
Robert Kennedy & His Times
Joe Kennedy III
3 episodes

1986
Mr. Belvedere
Sean
Episode: "Rivals"

St. Elsewhere
Tim Moynihan
Episode: "You Beta Your Life"

The Wonderful World of Disney
Steve Tilby
Episode: "The Thanksgiving Promise"

1986–1991
The Hogan Family
David Hogan
110 episodes

1987
Bates Motel
Tony Scotti
Television film

1988
Moving Target
Toby Kellogg
Television film

Our House
Brian Gill
Episode: "The Fifth Beatle"

Crossing the Mob
Philly
Television film

1992
A Taste for Killing
Blaine Stockard III
Television film

1994
Confessions: Two Faces of Evil
Bill Motorshed
Television film

This Can't Be Love
Grant
Television film

Black Sheep
Jonathan Kelley
Pilot

1995
Burke's Law
Jason Ripley
Episode: "Who Killed the Movie Mogul?"

Hart to Hart
Stuart Morris
Episode: "Secrets of the Hart"

1995–1996
Simon
Carl Himple
21 episodes

1996
Ned & Stacey
Bobby Van Lowe
Episode: "Pals"

1997
Chicago Sons
Harry Kuichak
13 episodes

1997–1998
George and Leo
Ted Stoody
22 episodes

2000
Rude Awakening
Ryan
Episode: "Star 80 Proof"

2001
Some of My Best Friends
Warren Fairbanks
8 episodes

2002
The Jake Effect
Jake Galvin
7 episodes

2003
The Twilight Zone
Scott Crane
Episode: "Burned"

2003–2006
2013, 2018
Arrested Development
Michael Bluth
76 episodes

2005
The Simpsons
Himself (voice)
Episode: "Home Away From Homer"

King of the Hill
Dr. Leslie (voice)
Episode: "The Petriot Act"

Justice League Unlimited
Hermes (voice)
Episode: "The Balance"

Saturday Night Live
Himself (host)
Episode: "Jason Bateman/Kelly Clarkson"

The Fairly OddParents
Tommy (voice)
Episode: "Oh, Brother!"

2006
Scrubs
Mr. Sutton
Episode: "My Big Bird"

2009
Sit Down, Shut Up
Larry Littlejunk (voice)
13 episodes

2013
Yo Gabba Gabba!
Bateman
Episode: "Super Spies"

2014
Growing Up Fisher
Narrator (voice)
12 episodes

2015
The Muppets
Himself
Episode: "Pig's in a Blackout"

2017
Nobodies
Himself
Episode: "Mr. First Lady"

2017–present
Ozark
Marty Byrde
10 episodes; also director and executive producer

text: Video games[edit]

text:
Year
Title
Voice role
Ref.

2015
Disney Infinity 3.0
Nick Wilde
[30]

text: Awards and nominations[edit]

text:
Year
Association
Category
Work
Result
Ref.

1983
Young Artist Awards
Best Young Actor in a New Television Series
Silver Spoons
Nominated
[31]

1984
Best Young Actor in a Comedy Series
Nominated

1985
Best Young Actor in a Television Comedy Series
It's Your Move
Nominated

1988
Best Young Male Superstar in Television
Valerie
Nominated

2004
Television Critics Association
Individual Achievement in Comedy
Arrested Development
Nominated

2005
Emmy Awards
Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series
Nominated

Golden Globe Awards
Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series – Musical or Comedy
Won

Satellite Awards
Outstanding Actor in a Series, Comedy or Musical
Won

Screen Actors Guild
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Comedy Series
Nominated

Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series
Nominated

Television Critics Association
Individual Achievement in Comedy
Nominated

2006
Screen Actors Guild
Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series
Won

2013
Teen Choice Awards
Choice Movie Actor: Comedy
Identity Thief
Nominated

Emmy Awards
Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series
Arrested Development
Nominated

Screen Actors Guild
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Comedy Series
Nominated

Golden Globe Awards
Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series – Musical or Comedy
Nominated

2016
Annie Awards
Outstanding Achievement, Voice Acting in an Animated Feature Production[a]
Zootopia
Won
[32]

2017
People's Choice Awards
Favorite Animated Movie Voice
Nominated
[33]

Kids' Choice Awards
Favorite Frenemies (shared with Ginnifer Goodwin)
Won
[34]

Hollywood Walk of Fame
Motion Pictures
all film work
Inducted
[35]

2018
Golden Globe Awards
Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series – Drama
Ozark
Nominated
[36]

Screen Actors Guild
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series
Nominated

text: Notes

text: Jump up ^ Tied with Auli'i Cravalho for Moana

tag: ol