document_title: List of Jane the Virgin episodes

question_text: when does jane the virgin episode 18 come out

text: List of Jane the Virgin episodes

text: Series overview[edit]

text:
Season
Episodes
Originally aired

First aired
Last aired

1
22
October 13, 2014 (2014-10-13)
May 11, 2015 (2015-05-11)

2
22
October 12, 2015 (2015-10-12)
May 16, 2016 (2016-05-16)

3
20
October 17, 2016 (2016-10-17)
May 22, 2017 (2017-05-22)

4
17
October 13, 2017 (2017-10-13)
April 20, 2018 (2018-04-20)

5
19[9]
2019 (2019)
TBA

text: Episodes[edit]

text: Season 1 (2014-15)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)

1
1
"Chapter One"
Brad Silberling
Teleplay by : Jennie Snyder Urman
October 13, 2014 (2014-10-13)
1.61[10]

2
2
"Chapter Two"
Uta Briesewitz
Jennie Snyder Urman
October 20, 2014 (2014-10-20)
1.36[11]

3
3
"Chapter Three"
Brad Silberling
Meredith Averill
October 27, 2014 (2014-10-27)
1.09[12]

4
4
"Chapter Four"
Debbie Allen
Corinne Brinkerhoff
November 3, 2014 (2014-11-03)
1.01[13]

5
5
"Chapter Five"
Edward Ornelas
Josh Reims
November 10, 2014 (2014-11-10)
1.22[14]

6
6
"Chapter Six"
Jann Turner
Paul Sciarrotta
November 17, 2014 (2014-11-17)
1.09[15]

7
7
"Chapter Seven"
Janice Cooke
David S. Rosenthal
November 24, 2014 (2014-11-24)
0.96[16]

8
8
"Chapter Eight"
Norman Buckley
Josh Reims & Carolina Rivera
December 8, 2014 (2014-12-08)
1.22[17]

9
9
"Chapter Nine"
Zetna Fuentes
Corinne Brinkerhoff
December 15, 2014 (2014-12-15)
1.28[18]

10
10
"Chapter Ten"
Elodie Keene
Meredith Averill & Christopher Oscar Peña
January 19, 2015 (2015-01-19)
1.39[19]

11
11
"Chapter Eleven"
Joanna Kerns
Gracie Glassmeyer
January 26, 2015 (2015-01-26)
1.55[20]

12
12
"Chapter Twelve"
Gina Lamar
David S. Rosenthal
February 2, 2015 (2015-02-02)
1.24[21]

13
13
"Chapter Thirteen"
Howard Deutch
Josh Reims
February 9, 2015 (2015-02-09)
1.34[22]

14
14
"Chapter Fourteen"
Brad Silberling
Paul Sciarrotta
February 16, 2015 (2015-02-16)
1.31[23]

15
15
"Chapter Fifteen"
Melanie Mayron
Emmylou Diaz & David S. Rosenthal
March 9, 2015 (2015-03-09)
1.26[24]

16
16
"Chapter Sixteen"
Joanna Kerns
Josh Reims & Carolina Rivera
March 16, 2015 (2015-03-16)
1.10[25]

17
17
"Chapter Seventeen"
Uta Briesewitz
Amy Rardin & Jessica O'Toole
April 6, 2015 (2015-04-06)
0.93[26]

18
18
"Chapter Eighteen"
Edward Ornelas
Meredith Averill
April 13, 2015 (2015-04-13)
1.03[27]

19
19
"Chapter Nineteen"
Robert Luketic
Emmylou Diaz & David S. Rosenthal
April 20, 2015 (2015-04-20)
1.05[28]

20
20
"Chapter Twenty"
Debbie Allen
Corinne Brinkerhoff & Paul Sciarrotta
April 27, 2015 (2015-04-27)
1.06[29]

21
21
"Chapter Twenty-One"
Stuart Gillard
Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
May 4, 2015 (2015-05-04)
1.05[30]

22
22
"Chapter Twenty-Two"
Zetna Fuentes
Josh Reims & Jennie Snyder Urman
May 11, 2015 (2015-05-11)
1.24[31]

text: Season 2 (2015–16)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)

23
1
"Chapter Twenty-Three"
Brad Silberling
Jennie Snyder Urman
October 12, 2015 (2015-10-12)
1.06[32]

24
2
"Chapter Twenty-Four"
Edward Ornelas
David S. Rosenthal
October 19, 2015 (2015-10-19)
0.84[33]

25
3
"Chapter Twenty-Five"
Robert Luketic
Corinne Brinkerhoff
October 26, 2015 (2015-10-26)
0.94[34]

26
4
"Chapter Twenty-Six"
Zetna Fuentes
Paul Sciarrotta
November 2, 2015 (2015-11-02)
1.09[35]

27
5
"Chapter Twenty-Seven"
Jann Turner
Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
November 9, 2015 (2015-11-09)
1.11[36]

28
6
"Chapter Twenty-Eight"
Melanie Mayron
Corinne Brinkerhoff & Micah Schraft
November 16, 2015 (2015-11-16)
1.10[37]

29
7
"Chapter Twenty-Nine"
Edward Ornelas
David S. Rosenthal & Dara Resnick Creasey
November 23, 2015 (2015-11-23)
0.98[38]

30
8
"Chapter Thirty"
Uta Briesewitz
Paul Sciarrotta & Carolina Rivera
December 14, 2015 (2015-12-14)
0.98[39]

31
9
"Chapter Thirty-One"
Joanna Kerns
Emmylou Diaz & Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
January 25, 2016 (2016-01-25)
0.99[40]

32
10
"Chapter Thirty-Two"
Jason Reilly
Micah Schraft
February 1, 2016 (2016-02-01)
1.04[41]

33
11
"Chapter Thirty-Three"
Uta Briesewitz
Michael J. Cinquemani
February 8, 2016 (2016-02-08)
0.94[42]

34
12
"Chapter Thirty-Four"
Howard Deutch
Madeline Hendricks
February 22, 2016 (2016-02-22)
0.94[43]

35
13
"Chapter Thirty-Five"
Melanie Mayron
Chantelle M. Wells
February 29, 2016 (2016-02-29)
0.91[44]

36
14
"Chapter Thirty-Six"
Uta Briesewitz
Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
March 7, 2016 (2016-03-07)
0.92[45]

37
15
"Chapter Thirty-Seven"
Melanie Mayron
Sarah Goldfinger
March 21, 2016 (2016-03-21)
0.77[46]

38
16
"Chapter Thirty-Eight"
Georgina Garcia Riedel
Micah Schraft
March 28, 2016 (2016-03-28)
0.94[47]

39
17
"Chapter Thirty-Nine"
Matthew Diamond
Carolina Rivera
April 11, 2016 (2016-04-11)
0.93[48]

40
18
"Chapter Forty"
Anna Mastro
Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
April 18, 2016 (2016-04-18)
0.96[49]

41
19
"Chapter Forty-One"
Gina Lamar
Joe Lawson
April 25, 2016 (2016-04-25)
0.84[50]

42
20
"Chapter Forty-Two"
Zetna Fuentes
Micah Schraft & Paul Sciarrotta
May 2, 2016 (2016-05-02)
0.86[51]

43
21
"Chapter Forty-Three"
Melanie Mayron
Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin & Paul Sciarrotta
May 9, 2016 (2016-05-09)
0.90[52]

44
22
"Chapter Forty-Four"
Jann Turner
Paul Sciarrotta & Jennie Snyder Urman
May 16, 2016 (2016-05-16)
0.97[53]

text: Season 3 (2016–17)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)

45
1
"Chapter Forty-Five"
Gina Lamar
Jennie Snyder Urman
October 17, 2016 (2016-10-17)
1.09[54]

46
2
"Chapter Forty-Six"
Brad Silberling
David S. Rosenthal & Paul Sciarrotta
October 24, 2016 (2016-10-24)
1.10[55]

47
3
"Chapter Forty-Seven"
Eva Longoria Baston
Carolina Rivera & Micah Schraft
October 31, 2016 (2016-10-31)
0.97[56]

48
4
"Chapter Forty-Eight"
Melanie Mayron
Sarah Goldfinger & Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
November 7, 2016 (2016-11-07)
1.08[57]

49
5
"Chapter Forty-Nine"
Anna Mastro
Paul Sciarrotta
November 14, 2016 (2016-11-14)
0.93[58]

50
6
"Chapter Fifty"
Melanie Mayron
Valentina Garza & David S. Rosenthal
November 21, 2016 (2016-11-21)
1.01[59]

51
7
"Chapter Fifty-One"
Gina Lamar
Sarah Goldfinger & Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
November 28, 2016 (2016-11-28)
1.15[60]

52
8
"Chapter Fifty-Two"
Anna Mastro
Carolina Rivera & Micah Schraft
January 23, 2017 (2017-01-23)
0.99[61]

53
9
"Chapter Fifty-Three"
Gina Lamar
Chantelle M. Wells
January 30, 2017 (2017-01-30)
0.91[62]

54
10
"Chapter Fifty-Four"
Melanie Mayron
Micah Schraft & Jennie Snyder Urman
February 6, 2017 (2017-02-06)
0.93[63]

55
11
"Chapter Fifty-Five"
Brad Silberling
Paul Sciarrotta & Jennie Snyder Urman
February 13, 2017 (2017-02-13)
1.07[64]

56
12
"Chapter Fifty-Six"
Matthew Diamond
Valentina Garza
February 20, 2017 (2017-02-20)
1.06[65]

57
13
"Chapter Fifty-Seven"
Zetna Fuentes
Madeline Hendricks
February 27, 2017 (2017-02-27)
0.88[66]

58
14
"Chapter Fifty-Eight"
Melanie Mayron
Merigan Mulhern
March 20, 2017 (2017-03-20)
0.84[67]

59
15
"Chapter Fifty-Nine"
Anna Mastro
Deidre Shaw
March 27, 2017 (2017-03-27)
0.89[68]

60
16
"Chapter Sixty"
Micah Schraft
Carolina Rivera & Micah Schraft
April 24, 2017 (2017-04-24)
0.79[69]

61
17
"Chapter Sixty-One"
Melanie Mayron
Paul Sciarrotta
May 1, 2017 (2017-05-01)
0.77[70]

62
18
"Chapter Sixty-Two"
Fernando Sariñana
Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin & David S. Rosenthal
May 8, 2017 (2017-05-08)
0.99[71]

63
19
"Chapter Sixty-Three"
Gina Lamar
Paul Sciarrotta
May 15, 2017 (2017-05-15)
0.76[72]

64
20
"Chapter Sixty-Four"
Melanie Mayron
Micah Schraft & Jennie Snyder Urman
May 22, 2017 (2017-05-22)
0.96[73]

text: Season 4 (2017–18)[edit]

text:
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)

65
1
"Chapter Sixty-Five"
Brad Silberling
Jennie Snyder Urman & Paul Sciarrotta
October 13, 2017 (2017-10-13)
0.68[74]

66
2
"Chapter Sixty-Six"
Gina Lamar
Valentina Garza & Jessica O'Toole & Amy Rardin
October 20, 2017 (2017-10-20)
0.61[75]

67
3
"Chapter Sixty-Seven"
Fernando Sariñana
Carolina Rivera & Micah Schraft
October 27, 2017 (2017-10-27)
0.60[76]

68
4
"Chapter Sixty-Eight"
Gina Lamar
Deirdre Shaw & Chantelle M. Wells
November 3, 2017 (2017-11-03)
0.69[77]

69
5
"Chapter Sixty-Nine"
Stuart Gillard
Paul Sciarrotta
November 10, 2017 (2017-11-10)
0.65[78]

70
6
"Chapter Seventy"
Melanie Mayron
Carolina Rivera & Micah Schraft
November 17, 2017 (2017-11-17)
0.61[79]

71
7
"Chapter Seventy-One"
Micah Schraft
Valentina Garza & Deidre Shaw
December 8, 2017 (2017-12-08)
0.65[80]

72
8
"Chapter Seventy-Two"
Melanie Mayron
Carolina Rivera & Paul Sciarrotta
January 26, 2018 (2018-01-26)
0.68[81]

73
9
"Chapter Seventy-Three"
Eric Lea
Valentina Garza & Chantelle M. Wells
February 2, 2018 (2018-02-02)
0.67[82]

74
10
"Chapter Seventy-Four"
Gina Rodriguez
Micah Schraft & Paul Sciarrotta
February 9, 2018 (2018-02-09)
0.80[83]

75
11
"Chapter Seventy-Five"
Gina Lamar
Merigan Mulhern
March 2, 2018 (2018-03-02)
0.59[84]

76
12
"Chapter Seventy-Six"
Melanie Mayron
Leah Longoria
March 9, 2018 (2018-03-09)
0.58[85]

77
13
"Chapter Seventy-Seven"
Gina Lamar
Deirdre Shaw & Chantelle M. Wells
March 16, 2018 (2018-03-16)
0.59[86]

78
14
"Chapter Seventy-Eight"
Justin Baldoni
Valentina Garza & Micah Schraft
March 23, 2018 (2018-03-23)
0.65[87]

79
15
"Chapter Seventy-Nine"
Gina Lamar
Paul Sciarrotta
April 6, 2018 (2018-04-06)
0.53[88]

80
16
"Chapter Eighty"
Micah Schraft
Micah Schraft
April 13, 2018 (2018-04-13)
0.57[89]

81
17
"Chapter Eighty-One"
Gina Lamar
Jennie Snyder Urman & Paul Sciarrotta
April 20, 2018 (2018-04-20)
0.58[90]


document_title: Zinedine Zidane

question_text: his left-foot volleyed winner in the 2002 uefa champions league final

question_tokens: his left-foot volleyed winner in the 2002 uefa champions league final

root

text: Zinedine Zidane

text: Early life and career[edit]

text: Zinedine Yazid Zidane (Arabic: زين الدين يزيد زيدان) was born on 23 June 1972 in La Castellane, Marseille, in Southern France. Zidane is of Algerian Kabyle descent.[13][14] His parents, Smaïl and Malika, emigrated to Paris from the village of Aguemoune in the Berber-speaking region of Kabylie in northern Algeria in 1953 before the start of the Algerian War. The family, which had settled in the city's tough northern districts of Barbès and Saint-Denis, found little work in the region, and in the mid-1960s moved to the northern Marseille suburb of La Castellane in the 16th arrondissement of Marseille. In 1972, Zidane was born there as the youngest of five siblings. His father worked as a warehouseman and nightwatchman at a department store, often on the night shift, while his mother was a housewife.[13] The family lived a reasonably comfortable life by the standards of the neighbourhood, which was notorious throughout Marseille for its high crime and unemployment rates.[14][15]

tag: p

text: It was in Castellane where Zidane had his earliest introduction in football, joining in at the age of five in football games that the neighbourhood's children played on the Place Tartane, an 80-by-12-yard plaza that served as the main square of the housing complex.[16] In July 2011, Zidane named former Marseille players Blaž Slišković, Enzo Francescoli and Jean-Pierre Papin as his idols while growing up.[17][18] At the age of ten, Zidane got his first player's licence after joining the junior team of a local club from Castellane by the name of US Saint-Henri.[19] After spending a year and a half at US Saint-Henri, Zidane joined SO Septèmes-les-Vallons when the Septèmes coach Robert Centenero convinced the club's Director to get Zidane.[19] Zidane stayed with Septèmes until the age of 14, at which time he was selected to attend a three-day training camp at the CREPS (Regional Centre for Sports and Physical Education) in Aix-en-Provence, one of several such footballing institutes run by the French Football Federation. It was here that Zidane was spotted by AS Cannes scout and former player Jean Varraud, who recommended him to the training centre director of the club.[3]

text: Club career[edit]

text: Cannes[edit]

text:
"He’d go past one, two, three, five, six players – it was sublime. His feet spoke with the ball"

—Jean Varraud, former player who discovered Zidane.[3]

tag: div

text: Zidane went to AS Cannes for a six-week stay, but ended up remaining at the club for four years to play at the professional level. Having left his family to join Cannes, he was invited by Cannes Director Jean-Claude Elineau to leave the dormitory he shared with 20 other trainees and to come and stay with him and his family. Zidane later said that while living with the Elineaus he found equilibrium.[13]

text: It was at Cannes where Zidane's first coaches noticed that he was raw and sensitive, prone to attack spectators who insulted his race or family.[20] His first coach, Jean Varraud, encouraged him to channel his anger and focus on his own game. Zidane spent his first weeks at Cannes mainly on cleaning duty as a punishment for punching an opponent who mocked his ghetto origins.[20] The occasional violence that he would display throughout his career was shaped by an internal conflict of being an Algerian-Frenchman suspended between cultures, and surviving the tough streets of La Castellane where he grew up.[20]

text: Zidane made his professional debut with Cannes on 18 May 1989 in a French Division 1 match against Nantes.[21] He scored his first goal for the club on 10 February 1991[22] also against Nantes in a 2–1 win. After the match during a party for all the Cannes players, Zidane was given a car by Cannes Chairman Alain Pedretti, who had promised him one the day he scored his first goal for the club.[23] On the pitch, Zidane displayed extraordinary technique on the ball, offering glimpses of the talent that would take him to the top of the world game.[3] In his first full season with Cannes, the club secured its first ever European football berth by qualifying for the UEFA Cup after finishing fourth in the league. This remains the club's highest finish in the top flight since getting relegated for the first time from the first division in the 1948–49 season.[24]

text: Bordeaux[edit]

text: Zidane was transferred to Girondins de Bordeaux in the 1992–93 season, winning the 1995 Intertoto Cup after beating Karlsruhe,[25] and finishing runner-up against Bayern Munich in the 1995–96 UEFA Cup,[26][27] in four years with the club. He played a set of midfield combinations with Bixente Lizarazu and Christophe Dugarry, which would become the trademark of both Bordeaux and the 1998 French national team. In 1995, Blackburn Rovers manager Kenny Dalglish had expressed interest in signing both Zidane and Dugarry, to which team owner and chairman Jack Walker reportedly replied, "Why do you want to sign Zidane when we have Tim Sherwood?"[28] Also towards the beginning of the 1996 season, according to football agent Barry Silkman, Zidane was offered to Newcastle United for £1.2 million, but the club turned down the offer after watching him, claiming that he was not good enough for the English First Division.[29] In 1996, Zidane received the award for Ligue 1 Player of the Year.

text: Juventus[edit]

text:
"He is a special player. He creates space where there is none. No matter where he gets the ball or how it comes to him, he can get out of trouble. His imagination and his technique are amazing"

—Juventus teammate Edgar Davids.[30]

text: After a series of stand out performances for both Bordeaux and France, Zidane had offers to join Europe's top clubs in the spring of 1996, deciding on a move to UEFA Champions League winners Juventus during the close season.[31] Zidane's impact in Italy was immediate, winning the 1996–97 Serie A title and the 1996 Intercontinental Cup.[32] He lost in the 1997 UEFA Champions League Final 3–1 to Borussia Dortmund when he was unable to make an impression against the close marking of Paul Lambert.[33] The following season, Zidane scored seven goals in 32 matches in the league to help Juventus win the 1997–98 Serie A and thus retain the Scudetto. In Europe, Juventus made their third consecutive UEFA Champions League Final appearance, but lost the game 1–0 to Real Madrid. In 1998, Zidane was named FIFA World Player of the Year, and won the Ballon d'Or. Juventus finished second in the 2000–01 Serie A, but were eliminated in the group stage of the Champions League, after Zidane was banned for head-butting Hamburger SV player Jochen Kientz.[34] In 2001, Zidane was named Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year for the second time.

text: Real Madrid[edit]

text: In 2001, Zidane joined Real Madrid for a world record fee of 150 billion Italian lire,[35][36] (about €77.5 million by fixed exchange rate; a reported 12.8 billion pesetas[37]) in installments,[38] and signed a four-year contract. The latest addition to the Galácticos era of global stars signed by Real Madrid every year, in his first season at the club Zidane scored a famous match-winning goal, a volley hit with his weaker foot, in Madrid's 2–1 win over Bayer Leverkusen in the 2002 UEFA Champions League Final, completing his personal quadruple.[39] The goal has been cited as one of the greatest in Champions League history.[40][41][42]

text:
"He dominates the ball, he is a walking spectacle and he plays as if he had silk gloves on each foot. He makes it worthwhile going to the stadium — he's one of the best I have ever seen."

—Alfredo Di Stéfano on Zidane after he was named World Player of the Year in 2003.[8]

text: The next season, Zidane helped Real Madrid to win the 2002–03 La Liga, starring alongside Luís Figo in midfield, and was named the FIFA World Player of the Year for the third time.[43] In 2004, fans voted him as the best European footballer of the previous 50 years in UEFA's fiftieth-anniversary Golden Jubilee Poll.[5]

text: While Zidane's final season of club football ended without a trophy, he enjoyed success on a personal note by scoring his first hat-trick, against Sevilla, in a 4–2 win in January 2006.[44] He ended the season for Real Madrid as their second highest goalscorer and assists provider behind teammates Ronaldo and David Beckham respectively, with nine goals and ten assists in 28 games.[45] On 7 May 2006, Zidane, who had announced his plans to retire after the 2006 World Cup,[46] played his farewell match and scored in a 3–3 draw with Villarreal. The squad wore commemorative shirts with ZIDANE 2001–2006 below the club logo. The 80,000 fans inside the Santiago Bernabéu held up a banner reading, "Thanks for the magic."[3]

text: In 2012, Zidane featured for Madrid in an All Stars Match against Manchester United which resulted in a 3–2 win for Real. In April 2013, he was named by Marca as a member of the "Best foreign eleven in Real Madrid's history."[47]

text: International career[edit]

text: Both France and Algeria consider Zidane a citizen, but he was ineligible to play for the Algerian national team. It was rumoured that coach Abdelhamid Kermali denied Zidane a position for the Algerian squad because he felt the young midfielder was not fast enough.[48] However, Zidane dismissed the rumour in a 2005 interview, saying that he would have been ineligible to play for Algeria because he had already played for France.[49]

text: He earned his first cap with France as a substitute in a friendly against the Czech Republic on 17 August 1994, which ended in a 2–2 draw after Zidane scored twice to help France erase a 2–0 deficit. After Eric Cantona was handed a year-long suspension in January 1995 for assaulting a fan, Zidane took over the playmaker position.[50]

text: Euro 1996[edit]

text: Despite not being at his best during the tournament, France reached the last four. Zidane was not yet fully established in the French team and his level was quite average during the whole event, but he managed to score in the penalty shootout in both the quarter-final and semi-final. France was eliminated in the Euro 96 semi-finals in a penalty shootout against the Czech Republic.[51]

text: 1998 World Cup[edit]

text: The 1998 FIFA World Cup was the first World Cup that Zidane participated in. It was held in his home country France. The French team won all three games in the group stage but Zidane was sent off in the second match against Saudi Arabia for a stamp on Fuad Anwar, becoming the first French player to receive a red card in a World Cup Finals. Without their playmaker France proceeded to win 1–0 in the last sixteen game against Paraguay and, on his return to the side, defeated Italy 4–3 on penalties after a goalless draw in the quarter-finals. France then defeated Croatia 2–1 in the semi-final. Zidane played a major role in the team's accomplishment, though he had yet to score a goal at the World Cup.

text: Zidane and France went on to play against defending champions and favourites Brazil at the Stade de France in the 1998 FIFA World Cup Final. France dominated Brazil from the kick-off, with Zidane scoring two similar goals, both headers from corner kicks taken by Emmanuel Petit and Youri Djorkaeff. Courtesy of Zidane's two goals, France went into the half-time break 2–0 up with one hand already on the World Cup trophy.[3] Petit added a third goal deep in stoppage time to seal the 3–0 win and France's first ever World Cup. Zidane became an instant national hero, and over one million people celebrated the victory on the Champs-Élysées where a huge image of Zidane was projected on the Arc de Triomphe along with the words "Merci Zizou".[52][53][54]

text: Euro 2000[edit]

text: Two years later France won Euro 2000, becoming the first team to hold both the World Cup and the European Championship since West Germany in 1974. Zidane finished with two goals, a memorable bending free kick against Spain in the quarter-final and the golden goal in the semi-final against Portugal, and was named Player of the Tournament by UEFA.[55]

text: 2002 World Cup[edit]

text: As reigning world and European champions, France entered the 2002 World Cup as favourites but a thigh injury prevented Zidane from playing in France's first two matches and without their talisman, the French team failed to score in either match. He was rushed back prematurely for the third game despite not being fully fit, but could not prevent France from being ignominiously eliminated in the group stage without scoring a single goal; the worst performance by a defending champion in the history of the competition.[56]

text: Euro 2004[edit]

text: At Euro 2004, France topped their group with wins over England and Switzerland, before being knocked out in the quarter finals by eventual champions Greece in a surprise 1–0 loss. In the opening match against England, Zidane scored a free kick and penalty in stoppage time to turn defeat into a 2–1 victory for France. After France's elimination Zidane announced his retirement from international football.[57]

text: 2006 World Cup[edit]

text: With the mass retirement of veteran key players such as Bixente Lizarazu, Marcel Desailly, Claude Makélélé and Lilian Thuram, France struggled to qualify for the 2006 World Cup. At the urging of coach Raymond Domenech, Zidane came out of retirement and was immediately reinstated as team captain.[58] Zidane, along with Thuram and Makelele, made his competitive return for France in a 3–0 win over the Faroe Islands on 3 September 2005. The trio helped France rise from fourth place to win their qualifying group.[59] On 27 May 2006, Zidane earned his hundredth cap for France in a 1–0 friendly win over Mexico, in what would also be his last match at the Stade de France. Zidane became France's fourth player to reach 100 caps, after Desailly, Thuram and Didier Deschamps.[60]

text: France had a slow start to the 2006 World Cup and, after being suspended for the final match of the group stage, Zidane returned to set up a goal for Patrick Vieira and score one himself in the second round match against Spain. In the quarter-final France held Brazil to just one shot on goal in the rematch of the 1998 final. Zidane assisted Thierry Henry's deciding goal and he was named Man of the Match by FIFA.[61] France faced Portugal in the semi final and, as in Brussels six years earlier, Zidane's penalty kick decided the contest and sent France to another major final.[62]

text: Before the 2006 World Cup final in Berlin, Zidane was awarded the Golden Ball as the best player of the tournament.[63] Having already announced he was to retire after the expiration of his Real Madrid contract at the end of the 2005–06 season, the world of football already knew Zidane's second World Cup final was to be the last match of his career. Seven minutes into the match Zidane put France ahead with a penalty kick and became only the fourth player in World Cup history to score in two different finals, along with Pelé, Paul Breitner, and Vavá, in addition to being tied for first place with Vavá, Pelé and Geoff Hurst with three World Cup final goals apiece. He almost scored a second goal during the first period of extra time but his header was saved by Italy's goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon. Zidane was then sent off in the 110th minute of the game after headbutting Marco Materazzi in the chest,[64] so he did not participate in the penalty shootout which Italy won 5–3.[65] Zidane's actions made headlines all over the world, while in France Le Figaro called his head-butt "odious," and the front page of L'Equipe asked. "What should we tell our children, for whom you have become an example for ever? ... How could that happen to a man like you?."[62]

text:
"The match you played last night was full of talent and professionalism. I know that you are sad and disappointed but what I want to tell you is that the whole country is extremely proud of you. You have honoured the country with your exceptional qualities and your fantastic fighting spirit, which was your strength in difficult times, but also in winning times."

—President of France, Jacques Chirac, pays tribute to Zidane in Paris after the 2006 World Cup.[62]

text: Upon his return to France, the Place de la Concorde in Paris was filled with thousands of fans waving flags and rhythmically chanting "Zizou! Zizou!," and tributes were led by the French president Jacques Chirac.[62] Chirac's words reflected the feeling of the French public, with polls done in the immediate wake of the incident showing support for Zidane: 61% of French people said they had already forgiven him for his actions while 52% said they understood them.[62] According to French journalist Philippe Auclair, Zidane's performances in the knock-out rounds were "ranked among his finest in a blue shirt."[62] As the player of the tournament, Zidane had given the team hope, with the French daily newspaper Libération stating, "For a month, France was dreaming with Zidane."[62] Zidane remained an icon to the French public, and one French writer stated, "It's good for us to see our national hero is fallible."[62] It was later discovered through interviews that Marco Materazzi had insulted Zidane's sister, which led to Zidane's heightened anger and reaction.[66] In 2010, Zidane said that he would "rather die than apologize" to Materazzi for the headbutt in the final,[67] but also admitted that he "could never have lived with himself" had he been allowed to remain on the pitch and help France win the match.[68] He later said, "If you look at the fourteen red cards I had in my career, twelve of them were a result of provocation. This isn't justification, this isn’t an excuse, but my passion, temper and blood made me react."[69]

text: Following his red card in the final, Zidane retired from professional football and confirmed that he would not go back on his decision.[70] He was sentenced by FIFA to a three match suspension for the red card.[71] He agreed to complete three days of community service with children in one of FIFA's humanitarian projects.[72] Zidane ended up tying with Brazil's Cafu for the record for most cards given in World Cup matches, with six.[73]

text: Retirement[edit]

text: Since his retirement, Zidane has regularly played for the Real Madrid Veterans team. He has also made several futsal appearances. In an interview in June 2008, Zidane stated that he wanted to return to football, but that he had no immediate plans to do so.[74]

text: On 1 June 2009, Zidane was announced as the advisor to the president after Florentino Pérez was named president of Real Madrid for the second time.[75] He, along with general director Jorge Valdano and sporting director Miguel Pardeza, were to be the key decisionmakers on the sporting side of the club.[75] After France's dismal campaign in the 2010 World Cup, Zidane said that he did not plan to move into coaching any time soon.[76]

text: Qatar's 2022 World Cup bid committee announced in September 2010 that Zidane had been appointed as an ambassador for Qatar's attempt to host the 2022 World Cup.[77] After FIFA announced on 2 December 2010 that Qatar had won the bid to host the 2022 World Cup,[78] Zidane stated that he was "very pleased" with the outcome.[79] Zidane spoke of the message he was trying to convey in the campaign: "I was saying that football belonged to the whole world. I’m proud to have made my contribution to a new country getting the World Cup. Qatar and the entire Middle East as a whole deserves this event and that makes me happy. It's a victory for the Arab world."[10]

text: Charity activities[edit]

text: On 24 February 2007, before a crowd of 10,000 fans at a match in northern Thailand for the Keuydaroon children's AIDS charity, Zidane scored the first goal and set up the second for a Malaysian teammate as the match ended 2–2. The event raised ฿260,000 ($7,750). This money paid for the building of two schools and 16 three-bedroom houses.[80]

text: On 19 November 2008, Zidane took part in the fifth annual Match Against Poverty in Málaga, Spain, which also ended in a 2–2 draw; he went scoreless but set up his team's second goal. He and Ronaldo, who collaborated in conceiving the yearly event to benefit the United Nations Development Programme, regularly captain their respective teams consisting of active footballers, other professional athletes and celebrities.[81] Zidane, a UN Goodwill Ambassador since 2001, stated before the game that "everyone can do something to make the world a better place."[82]

text: In June and July 2009, Zidane toured across Canada with stops in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver. Although billed as Zidane and "Friends", the likes of which included Fabien Barthez and Samuel Eto'o, the exhibition matches featured local players. Tournament organisers cited lack of sponsorship and support from the Canadian Soccer Association for the disorganized rosters. Some proceeds were given to UNICEF.

text: On 6 June 2010, Zidane took part in the biennial charity event Soccer Aid. He played for the Rest of the World team, managed by former Liverpool and Celtic forward Kenny Dalglish against England alongside former Real Madrid teammate Luís Figo and Celtic legend Henrik Larsson. He played against former players such as Teddy Sheringham and Alan Shearer, as well as celebrities such as Hollywood actors Woody Harrelson, Mike Myers, Michael Sheen, chef Gordon Ramsay and singer Robbie Williams.[83] The match took place at Old Trafford in Manchester and was won by The Rest of the World for the first time, the winning penalty scored by Harrelson, after a 2–2 draw.[83]

text: On 2 June 2013, Zidane took part in a charity match played at Old Trafford as part of the Manchester United Legends vs. Real Madrid Legends reverse fixture. The first leg took place in Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. Part of a team that included the likes of Figo, Fernando Redondo and Manolo Sanchís, the fixture raised funds for the Manchester United Foundation.[84]

text: Managerial career[edit]

text: In November 2010, Zidane was appointed as a special adviser to Real Madrid's first team in response to an appeal made by then-Real Madrid coach José Mourinho for the former Real midfielder to work more closely with the team. In his new role, Zidane was expected to participate in Champions League events and functions and was also to travel with the first team on a regular basis and participate in pre-match gatherings, training sessions and meetings with the head coach.[85] In July 2011, it was announced that he would become Real Madrid's new sporting director.[86] In 2013, Zidane was appointed assistant coach to Carlo Ancelotti at Real Madrid.[87]

text: Real Madrid Castilla[edit]

text: In June 2014, Real Madrid announced that Zidane will be the coach of Real Madrid's B team, Real Madrid Castilla.[9] On 29 August, the director of the Spanish National Football Coach Education Centre (CENAFE), Miguel Galán, reported Zidane for acting as Real Madrid Castilla's head coach without the necessary coaching badges.[88] According to Galán, "No one who has anything to do with the football world can be unaware that Zidane is acting as Real Madrid Castilla's head coach this season. It is a fait accompli that has been widely accepted, as shown by media reports, and Real Madrid do not deny it."[88] While the official match report for Castilla's opening game in the Segunda División B lists Santiago Sánchez as the Los Blancos' head coach and Zidane as his assistant, Galán states, "This hierarchy only exists on paper. The truth is the exact opposite: Zidane is acting as Real Madrid Castilla's head coach, while, with all due respect to him as a colleague, Mr Sánchez's role basically boils down to providing the badges."[88][89]

text: Real Madrid[edit]

text: On 4 January 2016, Real Madrid announced the dismissal of manager Rafael Benítez and on the same day Zidane was appointed the new manager of the club on a two-and-a-half-year deal.[90] His first match as the club's new manager took place five days later, when Real Madrid beat Deportivo de La Coruña 5–0 in a La Liga match.[91] In his first El Clásico as a manager, held on 2 April at the Camp Nou, Zidane led his club to a 2–1 win over Barcelona to end Barça's 39-match unbeaten run.[92] Zidane thus became the first Real Madrid manager to win his first Clásico match since Bernd Schuster in December 2007.[93]

text: On 4 May, Zidane led Real Madrid to a place in the 2016 UEFA Champions League final by beating Manchester City 1–0 on aggregate.[94] Real Madrid finished runners up, just one point behind Barcelona, in La Liga. In the Champions League final on 28 May, Real Madrid defeated fellow Madrid club Atlético Madrid in a penalty shootout to grab the 11th European Cup (La Undécima) in the club history. Zidane became the seventh man to win the European Cup (now UEFA Champions League) as both a player and a manager, the second man (after Miguel Muñoz) to win the trophy with Real Madrid as both a player and a manager, and the first French manager, except the French-Argentinian Helenio Herrera, to win the trophy.[95][96][97]

text: On 18 September 2016, Real Madrid defeated Espanyol 2–0 away to post a club-record 16th consecutive La Liga victory, overtaking their previous record of 15 set in 1960–61 and equaling the record of consecutive La Liga wins of Barcelona set in 2010–11.[98] On 18 December 2016, Real Madrid defeated Japanese club Kashima Antlers 4–2 in the final of the 2016 FIFA Club World Cup, with Cristiano Ronaldo scoring a hat-trick.[99]

text: On 12 January 2017, Madrid's draw against Sevilla FC in the second leg of the Copa del Rey round of 16 saw him with 40 consecutive matches without a loss – creating a new Spanish record, beating Luis Enrique's record of 39 matches undefeated with Barcelona.[100][101]

text: On 3 June 2017, Zidane led Real Madrid to a 4–1 win against Italian side Juventus in the 2017 UEFA Champions League Final at Cardiff to grab the 12th European Cup (La Duodécima) in the club history. This victory meant that Madrid were the first ever team to win the Champions League twice in a row and that Zidane led Real Madrid to La Liga and the Champions League.[102] With Real's Champions League victory, Zidane became only the second manager to win the European Cup in his first two seasons in management, along with fellow Real Madrid manager José Villalonga.[103]

text: After a rough preseason in July with losses against Manchester United, Manchester City and Barcelona in friendlies at USA, Real Madrid went on to win the UEFA Supercup against Manchester United after a 2–1 fixture on August 8. This meant Zidane was the first manager to win two UEFA Supercups in a row since Arrigo Sacchi's Milan in 1990. Five days later, Real Madrid beat Barcelona at the Camp Nou 1–3 in the first leg of the Spanish Supercup. Three days later, Real Madrid were again victorious against Barcelona in the second leg after beating the Catalans 2–0, ending a 24 consecutive scoring record of Barcelona in Clásico matches, and with a 5–1 aggregate score. This title tied Zidane with Vicente del Bosque as the third most successful manager with 7 titles, one short of Luis Molowny but still 7 away from Miguel Muñoz. This also meant that at the time Zidane had won as many titles in his managerial position in Real Madrid as games lost during his tenure.

text: Reception and legacy[edit]

text:
"Zidane is the master. Over the past ten years, there's been no one like him, he has been the best player in the world. "

—Pelé.[104]

text:
"Technically, I think he is the king of what's fundamental in the game — control and passing. I don't think anyone can match him when it comes to controlling or receiving the ball."

—Michel Platini.[7]

text:
"Zidane was football's answer to the Bolshoi Ballet. Zidane was elegance above all else."

—Sid Lowe, football journalist.[105]

text: Many authoritative voices have acclaimed Zidane's skills and importance in the history of football, such as Brazil coach Carlos Alberto Parreira, who called Zidane "a monster" for his performance and abilities.[106] German coach Franz Beckenbauer stated, "Zidane is one of the greatest players in history, a truly magnificent player."[106] Italy's manager Marcello Lippi, who has also coached Zidane, opined, "I think Zidane is the greatest talent we've known in football these last twenty years, yet he never played the prima donna. I am honoured to have been his manager."[106] Former England manager Kevin Keegan said, "You look at Zidane and think 'I've never seen a player quite like that.' Diego Maradona was a great player. Johan Cruyff was a great player. They were different — but with similarities. What sets Zidane apart is the way he manipulates a football, buying himself space that isn't there. Add his vision and it makes him very special."[107] At the 1998 World Cup, Italian manager Cesare Maldini said, "I would give up five players to have Zidane in my squad."[108]

text: Among his playing peers, Swedish striker Zlatan Ibrahimović commented, "Zidane was from another planet. When Zidane stepped onto the pitch, the ten other guys just got suddenly better. It is that simple."[109] David Beckham has described Zidane as "the greatest of all time",[110][111] Barcelona star Xavi has stated in a 2010 interview that Zidane was "the '90s and early 2000s best player",[112] while Brazilian defender and former Madrid teammate Roberto Carlos has said of Zidane, "He is the best player I've seen. Supporters arrived earlier at the Bernabéu just to see him warm-up."[113] Brazilian playmaker Ronaldinho stated, "Zidane is one of the best footballers of all time, one of my idols. He had such elegance and grace, a wonderful touch and superb vision."[114] Belgian midfielder Eden Hazard believes Zidane is "the best ever".[115]

text: Displaying skills with an array of moves such as his signature La Roulette pirouette, step overs and close ball control, former Brazilian international Rivaldo enjoyed watching Zidane more than any other player, stating, "His elegance of movement on the pitch and his skills are uncanny."[116] Spanish midfielder Xabi Alonso opined, "What he could do with a football is a dream for most of us."[117] In 2005, upon Zidane's return to the French national team, his teammate Thierry Henry stated, "In France, everybody realized that God exists, and that he is back in the French international team. God is back, there is little left to say."[118] Zidane has been lauded by sportsmen outside football; having witnessed Zidane's goal against Deportivo La Coruña in January 2002, where he dragged the ball right then left, turning the defender inside out, before scoring with a left foot finish, basketball player Magic Johnson stated, "One of the most inspiring nights of my life. Zidane is a phenomenon."[119]

text: Zidane has been named FIFA World Player of the Year three times, a feat achieved only by Ronaldo, Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.[120] In 2002, ESPN described Zidane as "the greatest player in the world in the world's biggest game".[121] In a 2002 FIFA poll, Zidane was selected in the FIFA World Cup Dream Team.[122] In 2004, he was voted UEFA Best European Player of the Past 50 Years, and was named in the FIFA 100 list of the world's greatest living players.[123] When uefa.com asked players, journalists and their users to crown the best player in the UEFA Champions League of the past 20 years, in 2011, Zidane topped the poll ahead of Messi.[124] In a 2004 poll conducted by French newspaper Journal du Dimanche, Zidane was voted as "the most popular Frenchman of all time".[125] In 2014, in a poll carried out by French TV channel TF1, Zidane was voted as the best player in the history of the French league ahead of other French football legends, such as Michel Platini and Raymond Kopa.[126] In 2016, in a study led by French newspaper Le Parisien, Zidane was named "best French player of all time".[127]

text: In popular culture[edit]

text: Zidane has had endorsements with many companies, including Adidas, Lego, France Telecom, Orange, Audi, Volvic and Christian Dior. These sponsorship deals earned him €8.6 million on top of his €6.4 million Real Madrid salary in 2006, totalling €15 million ($20.4 million), which made him the sixth-highest paid footballer.[128][129] In 2004, Forbes magazine listed his earnings of $15.8 million for the previous 12 months.[130] In May 2010, Zidane appeared in a commercial for Louis Vuitton, indulging in a game of table football with Pelé and Diego Maradona.[131]

text: In 2005, filmmakers Philippe Parreno and Douglas Gordon filmed a documentary Zidane: A 21st Century Portrait, which follows Zidane during an entire match, filmed with 17 cameras. Scottish post-rock band Mogwai provided the soundtrack. The documentary was part of the 2009 Full Frame Documentary Film Festival.[132]

text: In November 2006, Zidane toured Bangladesh as the guest of Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus. He also visited the Algerian birthplace of his parents, and met personally with Algerian president Abdelaziz Bouteflika, who gave him an official reception.[133] In 2012, Algerian artist Adel Abdessemed unveiled a bronze sculpture depicting Zidane's headbutt of Marco Materazzi.[134]

text: On 5 November 2006, Zidane appeared in the American animated sitcom Family Guy, seen headbutting an old lady in the episode "Saving Private Brian" as a parody of his headbutt on Materazzi in the 2006 World Cup Final.[135] The infamous headbutt has also been the subject of a lyrical essay by the Belgian novelist Jean-Philippe Toussaint entitled La Mélancolie de Zidane (2006).

text: In 2010, footage of Zidane appeared in the "Waka Waka" music video by Shakira, which shows him celebrating France winning the 1998 World Cup.[136] In 2014, Australian sports presenter Les Murray collaborated with the band Vaudeville Smash and performed a Zidane tribute song, the accompanying video featuring four footballers performing ball tricks in Zidane masks, one of whom ends up headbutting a nightwatchman.[137][138]

text: In 2016, Zidane was ranked as one of the 500 most influential Muslims in the world by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre of Jordan, which noted: "[Zidane's] modest character has endeared him to the wider public."[139]

text: Personal life[edit]

text: At the age of 17, Zidane met his future wife, Véronique Fernández (born in Aveyron of Spanish descent),[140] while playing for Cannes in the 1988–89 season. Married in 1994, they have four sons: Enzo Alan Zidane Fernández (born 24 March 1995), Luca Zinedine Zidane Fernández (born 13 May 1998),[141] Theo Zidane Fernández (born 18 May 2002),[142] and Elyaz Zidane Fernández (born 26 December 2005). Enzo is a midfielder for Deportivo Alavés, Luca is a third-choice goalkeeper for Real Madrid, Theo (midfielder) is in Cadete A and Elyaz (midfielder) in Infantil B for Real Madrid Academy [143]

text: Career statistics[edit]

text: Player[edit]

text: Club[edit]

text:
Club performance
League
Cup
Continental
Total

Season
Club
League
Apps
Goals
Apps
Goals
Apps
Goals
Apps
Goals

France
League
Coupe de France
Europe
Total

1988–89
Cannes
Division 1
2
0
0
0
–
2
0

1989–90
0
0
0
0
–
0
0

1990–91
28
1
3
0
–
31
1

1991–92
31
5
3
0
4
0
38
5

1992–93
Bordeaux
35
10
4
1
–
39
11

1993–94
34
6
3
0
6
2
43
8

1994–95
37
6
4
1
4
1
45
8

1995–96
33
6
1
0
15
6
49
12

Italy
League
Coppa Italia
Europe
Total

1996–97
Juventus
Serie A
29
5
2
0
10
2
41
7

1997–98
32
7
5
1
11
3
48
11

1998–99
25
2
5
0
10
0
40
2

1999–2000
32
4
3
1
6
0
41
5

2000–01
33
6
2
0
4
0
39
6

Spain
League
Copa del Rey
Europe
Total

2001–02
Real Madrid
La Liga
31
7
9
2
9
3
49
12

2002–03
33
9
1
0
14
3
48
12

2003–04
33
6
7
1
10
3
50
10

2004–05
29
6
1
0
10
0
40
6

2005–06
29
9
5
0
4
0
38
9

Country
France
200
34
18
2
29
9
247
45

Italy
151
24
17
2
41
5
209
31

Spain
155
37
23
3
47
9
225
49

Total[144]
506
95
58
7
117
23
681
125

tag: table

text: International[edit]

text:
National Team
Year
Apps
Goals

France[145][146][147]
1994
2
2

1995
6
2

1996
12
1

1997
8
1

1998
15
5

1999
6
1

2000
13[A]
4

2001
8
2

2002
9
1

2003
7
3

2004
7
4

2005
5
2

2006
10
3

Total
108
31

text: A Includes one appearance from the match against FIFA XI on 16 August 2000 which FIFA and the French Football Federation count as an official friendly match.[146]

text: Managerial statistics[edit]

text:
Managerial record by team and tenure

Team
From
To
Record

G
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Win %

Real Madrid Castilla
25 June 2014
4 January 2016
7001570000000000000♠57
7001260000000000000♠26
7001170000000000000♠17
7001140000000000000♠14
7001880000000000000♠88
7001580000000000000♠58
+30
07001456100000000000♠45.61

Real Madrid
4 January 2016
Present
7001970000000000000♠97
7001720000000000000♠72
7001170000000000000♠17
7000800000000000000♠8
7002266000000000000♠266
7001990000000000000♠99
+167
07001742300000000000♠74.23

Career totals
7002154000000000000♠154
7001980000000000000♠98
7001340000000000000♠34
7001220000000000000♠22
7002354000000000000♠354
7002157000000000000♠157
+197
07001636400000000000♠63.64

text: Honours[edit]

text: Player[edit]

text: Club[edit]

text: UEFA Intertoto Cup: 1995

tag: ul

text:
Serie A: 1996–97, 1997–98
Supercoppa Italiana: 1997
UEFA Super Cup: 1996
Intercontinental Cup: 1996
UEFA Intertoto Cup: 1999

text:
La Liga: 2002–03
Supercopa de España: 2001, 2003
UEFA Champions League: 2001–02
UEFA Super Cup: 2002
Intercontinental Cup: 2002

text: International[edit]

text:
FIFA World Cup: 1998

FIFA World Cup Runner-up: 2006

UEFA European Football Championship: 2000

text: Manager[edit]

text: Club[edit]

text:
La Liga: 2016–17[148]
Supercopa de España: 2017
UEFA Champions League: 2015–16, 2016–17
UEFA Super Cup: 2016, 2017
FIFA Club World Cup: 2016

text: Individual[edit]

text:
Ligue 1 Young Player of the Year – 1994
Ligue 1 Player of the Year – 1996
Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year – 1997, 2001
Ballon d'Or – Bronze award 1997
FIFA World Player of the Year – Bronze award 1997, 2002[149]
Onze d'Argent – 1997, 2002, 2003
ESM Team of the Year – 1997–98, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04
UEFA Club Midfielder of the Year – 1998
L'Équipe Champion of Champions: 1998[150]
FIFA World Cup All-Star Team – 1998, 2006
FIFA World Cup Final Man of the Match – 1998
World Soccer Awards Player of the Year – 1998
French Player of the Year – 1998, 2002
Onze d'Or – 1998, 2000, 2001
Ballon d'Or – 1998[3]
FIFA World Player of the Year – 1998, 2000, 2003[3]
FIFA XI – 1998[151]
El País European Player of the Year – 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003
Onze de Bronze – 1999
World Soccer's Selection of the 100 Greatest Footballers of the 20th century – 1999
Ballon d'Or – Silver award 2000
UEFA European Championship Player of the Tournament – 2000
UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament – 2000, 2004
Serie A Top Assist-provider: 2000–01[152]
Serie A Footballer of the Year – 2001
UEFA Team of the Year – 2001, 2002, 2003
UEFA Champions League Final Man of the Match – 2002
La Liga Best Foreign Player – 2002
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year – 2002
FIFA World Cup Dream Team – 2002
FIFA 100 – 2004
UEFA Best European Player of the Past 50 Years – 2004
FIFA FIFPro World XI – 2005, 2006
IFFHS World's Best Playmaker – 2006[153]
FIFA World Cup Golden Ball – 2006[3]
FIFA World Player of the Year – Silver award 2006[154]
UNFP Honorary Award – 2007
Marca Leyenda Award – 2008
Golden Foot Legend Award – 2008
ESPN Team of the Decade – 2009
ESPN Player of the Decade – 2009
Fox Sports Player of the Decade – 2009[155]
Sports Illustrated Player of the Decade – 2009
Don Balón Team of the Decade – 2010[156]
Don Balón Player of the Decade – 2010[156]
Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award – 2011
UEFA team of teams – 2011[157]
UEFA Champions League Best Player of the Past 20 Years – 2011[158]
Équipe type spéciale 20 ans des trophées UNFP – 2011
Real Madrid Greatest ever XI – 2012[159]
World Soccer Greatest XI of All Time – 2013[160]
Real Madrid Hall of fame – 2014[161]
UEFA Ultimate Team of the Year (substitute) – 2015[162]
UEFA Euro All Time XI – 2016[163]

text:
La Liga Manager of the Month – April 2016,[164] May 2017[165]
UEFA La Liga Team Revelation of the Year – 2016[166]
UEFA Champions League Breakthrough XI – 2016[167]
IFFHS World's Best Club Coach – Runner-up – 2016[168]
Best FIFA Men's Coach – Runner-up – 2016[169]
French Manager of the Year by France Football – 2016[170]
Le Buteur Coach of the Year – 2017[171]
UEFA La Liga Team of the Year – 2017[172]
France Football Champions League Team of the Year – 2017[173]
Onze d'Or Coach of the Year – 2016–17[174][175]

text: Order[edit]

text: Records[edit]

text:
The most expensive footballer in history: 2001–2009
Oldest player to win the FIFA World Cup Golden Ball: 34 years and 17 days
Oldest goalscorer in a FIFA World Cup Final Match: 34 years and 17 days
Most goals scored in FIFA World Cup Final matches: 3 goals (shared with Pelé, Vavá and Geoff Hurst)
Most FIFA World Cup Final matches scored in: 2 matches (shared with Pelé, Vavá and Paul Breitner)
Most red cards received in FIFA World Cup matches: 2 (shared with Rigobert Song)
Only player in history to win the World Cup and the European Championship while being named "best player" of both competitions
Most Onze d'Or awards: 7 in total[180]
Most FIFA World Player of the Year awards: 6 in total[181]
Best winning streak in the history of La Liga: 16 games (shared with Pep Guardiola)
Most consecutive away wins in the history of La Liga: 12 games (ongoing) (shared with Pep Guardiola)
Longest unbeaten run in Real Madrid history: 40 games
Longest unbeaten run in Spanish football: 40 games
First French manager, except the French-Argentinian Helenio Herrera, to win UEFA Champions League: 2015–16
Longest scoring run (all major competitions) in European football: 73 games
Only manager in history to win 2 consecutive UEFA Champions League trophies in its modern format
Only manager in Real Madrid history to win 4 trophies in one season
Only manager in Real Madrid history to win the UEFA Super Cup twice
Quickest manager in the history of the Top 5 Leagues to win 7 titles with a single club: 19 months


document_title: Minnehaha Academy

question_text: where is the minnehaha academy located in minneapolis

text: Minnehaha Academy

text: History[edit]

text: In 1884, Rev. Erik August Skogsbergh had a vision for education that inspired Minnehaha Academy. He believed in the importance of quality education with Christian faith as its center. The original incorporation from 1905 stated: “The purpose of this institution shall be to furnish young men and women with the essential elements of a liberal education, and to foster the development of character under the personal influence of Christian teachers.” In 1911, Rev. Skogsbergh and Andrew L. Skoog gathered a group of 11, called the Core of Collectors, who were to raise $100 each toward a new building on the campus. The goal was $25,000, and they exceeded that figure and broke ground on June 30, 1912. On Monday, Sept. 15, 1913, Minnehaha Academy welcomed its first class of high school students.

text: Since 1913, Minnehaha has been located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on the banks of the Mississippi River. Minnehaha was a high school serving grades 9–12 until 1972, when grades 7 and 8 were added. In 1981, the South Campus was purchased from Breck School and a chapel was added.

text: The Middle School was established with the addition of grade 6. The Lower School, grades 1–5, started in 1982. Kindergarten was added in 1985, and then preschool in 1995. The following year, Minnehaha expanded to another campus in Bloomington for preschool through grade 5. The new Athletic Center at North Campus was dedicated in 2002, and the new Chapel and Fine Arts Center in 2003. Renovation of the South Campus (lower and middle school) was completed in 2008. In the Spring of 2011, Minnehaha Academy consolidated its Bloomington Lower School Campus with its Lower School in Minneapolis.

text: In February, 2017, the north campus of the Upper School had to close for three days as a result of a Norovirus outbreak.[1] On Wednesday, August 2, 2017, at around 10:23 AM, the west-central portion of the Upper School exploded from a natural gas leak while construction crews were working to move a gas meter. Two staff members died, and nine people were injured, one critically.[2]

text: Athletics[edit]

text: Minnehaha Academy is a member of the Independent Metro Athletic Conference.[citation needed] The school colors are red and white. Since 1990 the teams have been called the Redhawks, with the only exceptions being for some of the co-op teams.[3] The following MSHL sanctioned sports are offered:[4]

text:
Alpine Skiing (boys' and girls')
Baseball (boys')

State champions 2016, 2017[5]

Basketball (boys' and girls')

Boys' state champions 2013, 2017[6]
Girls' state champions 2011[7]

Cross Country (boys' and girls')
Football (boys)

co-op team with the Blake School and St. Paul Academy and Summit School, renamed Wolfpack[8]

Golf (boys' and girls')
Hockey (boys' and girls')
Lacrosse (boys' and girls')
Nordic Skiing (boys' and girls')
Soccer (boys' and girls')
Softball (girls')
Swimming and Diving (girls')
Tennis (boys' and girls')
Track and Field (boys' and girls')

Boys state champions 2014[9]

Volleyball (girls')
Wrestling (boys')

text: Notable alumni[edit]

text:
Melody Beattie, self-help author
Philip Brunelle, classical musician and founder of music group VocalEssence
Homer D. Hagstrum, elected to National Academy of Sciences[10]
Mark Hanson, former Presiding Bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and President of the Lutheran World Federation
Carol M. Highsmith, photographer
Reynold B. Johnson, inventor
C. Donald Peterson, Justice, Minnesota Supreme Court (1967–1986)[11]
P. Kenneth Peterson, Mayor of Minneapolis (1957-1961) and Minnesota House of Representatives (1947-1955)
Joe Roche, Iraq War veteran and political commentator
Amy Sannes, competed in the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, Italy

text: Publications[edit]

text: MA's yearbook is named "The Antler," with its Middle School counterpart the "Minneantler." MA's school newspaper is "The Talon," referring to the foot of the fictional Redhawk mascot. It is a member of the High School National Ad Network. MA's quarterly news publication for parents and alumni is called "The Arrow."


document_title: Audit working papers

question_text: who is the owner of audit working papers

text: Audit working papers

text: This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

text: Audit working papers are the documents which record all audit evidence obtained during financial statements auditing, internal management auditing, information systems auditing, and investigations. Audit working papers are used to support the audit work done in order to provide assurance that the audit was performed in accordance with the relevant auditing standards. They show the audit was:

text:
Properly planned;
Carried out;
There was adequate supervision;
That the appropriate review was undertaken; & finally and most importantly;
That the evidence is sufficient and appropriate to support the audit opinion.

text: The Institute of Internal Auditors, a global professional audit standards body, has issued practice advisory 2330-1 stating the goals of audit working papers are to:[1]

text:
Document the planning, performance, and review of audit work;
Provide the principal support for audit communication such as observations, conclusions, and the final report;
Facilitate third-party reviews and re-performance requirements; and
Provide a basis for evaluating the internal audit activity’s quality control program.

text: Audit working papers are the property of the auditor. In order to keep professional ethic, it cannot discover to third party without consent of the client unless limited specified situations mentioned in ISA 230 Documentation and required by law, the examples are court order, for public interest and so on.

text: The forms of documentation may be flowchart, manual, narrative note, checklist or questionnaire.

text: Proper features or purpose of working papers[edit]

text:
Reviewed by auditors with supervisors noted.
Signed, dated and approved by relevant level of audit staff with sufficient cross reference.
With evidence of effective audit planning, work done, sufficient and quality evidence.
Outstanding matters are cleared in due course.

text: There are a number of companies who offer electronic working paper tools for accountants. The leading providers include: ACL, Wolters Kluwer, CaseWare, Thomson, Data Prime Solutions, WorkPapers.Pro and Saltlake Infosolutions. Their products are ACL GRC, TeamMate, CaseWare Working Papers, Engagement CS, Draftworx, WorkPapers and APEX Audit System respectively.

text: Audit Working Paper Format 1. The diversity of audit assignment prevents the establishment of a single system or design of working papers to be used. Therefore, a uniform working paper format may not be used but work papers for functional areas such as cash receipts should display conformity in various types of audits. 2. Work papers may be in the form of paper, tapes, disks, diskettes, films, etc. There should be backup copies of electronically generated working papers. The backup copies should not be stored with the original copies.


document_title: The Good Doctor (TV series)

question_text: when does episode 18 of the good doctor come out

text: The Good Doctor (TV series)

text: Premise[edit]

text: The series follows Shaun Murphy, a young surgeon with autism and savant syndrome from the mid-size city of Casper, Wyoming, where he had a troubled childhood. He relocates to San Jose, California, to work at the prestigious San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital.[2]

text: Cast and characters[edit]

text: Main[edit]

text:
Freddie Highmore as Dr. Shaun Murphy, a surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome.[3] His savant abilities include near-photographic recall and the ability to note minute details and changes. He is portrayed in flashbacks to his teen years by Graham Verchere.[4]
Nicholas Gonzalez as Dr. Neil Melendez: Attending Cardiothoracic surgeon in charge of surgical residents.[3] He is also engaged to Jessica Preston until episode 12.
Antonia Thomas as Dr. Claire Browne, a surgical resident who forms a special connection with Shaun.[5]
Chuku Modu as Dr. Jared Kalu, a surgical resident from a wealthy family.[6]
Beau Garrett as Jessica Preston: The hospital in-house attorney and Vice President of Risk Management. She is the granddaughter of the hospital founder and a friend of Dr. Glassman.[7]
Hill Harper as Dr. Marcus Andrews, Chief of surgery and board member.[8]
Richard Schiff as Dr. Aaron Glassman, President of the San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital, who has been a mentor and good friend of Shaun since he was 14.[9][10]
Tamlyn Tomita as Allegra Aoki, Chairman and Vice President of the foundation that controls the hospital.[11]

text: Recurring[edit]

text:
Dylan Kingwell as Steve Murphy: Shaun's younger brother (in flashbacks).[4] He also portrays Evan Gallico, a boy in the present that resembles Shaun's brother and is suffering from stage 4 Osteosarcoma.
Graham Verchere as a young Shaun Murphy in flashbacks.
Paige Spara as Lea: Shaun's love interest/ former neighbor.
Christina Chang as Dr. Audrey Lim
Chris D'Elia as Kenny, Shaun's new neighbor, who moves into Lea's apartment.
Fiona Gubelmann as Dr. Morgan Reznick, a new resident (joins the cast for five episodes with the possibility of becoming a regular in season 2).[12] As a resident, Morgan will turn out to be a rival for Claire. (debuted in "She").[13]
Will Yun Lee as Dr. Alex Park, an ex-cop who decided to become a doctor (debuted in "Heartfelt").[14]

text: Notable guests[edit]

text:
Irene Keng as Dr. Elle McLean, a surgical resident (only appears in the pilot, however had series regular status for said episode) [8][15]
Jasika Nicole as Carly[16]
Eve Gordon as Nurse Fryday[16]
Eric Winter as Matt Coyle, a suave doctor who charms the hospital's staff, until he makes explicit advances towards one of them.[17]
Marsha Thomason as Dr. Isabel Barnes, Marcus' wife. [18]

text: Episodes[edit]

text:
No.
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)

1
"Burnt Food"
Seth Gordon
David Shore
September 25, 2017 (2017-09-25)
11.22[19]

On the way to begin his surgical residency at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital, Dr. Shaun Murphy witnesses an airport sign fall and shatter glass onto a young boy. With his unique ability to visualize the internal body and using improvised methods and tools, Shaun is able to stabilize the boy. In a hospital board meeting, Dr. Aaron Glassman, president of the hospital, tries to convince the board to hire Shaun, despite his autism. Flashbacks give us a picture of Shaun's childhood and his motivation for becoming a doctor.

2
"Mount Rushmore"
Mike Listo
David Shore
October 2, 2017 (2017-10-02)
10.93[20]

Dr. Neil Melendez is doing rounds with Dr. Claire Browne and Dr. Jared Kalu. Melendez calls out Shaun for arriving late on his first full day. A middle aged woman is brought into the ER with abdominal pain. Shaun immediately diagnoses a malignant tumor. As punishment for lateness, Shaun is assigned 'scut work', where his attention to detail in his gets him in trouble. After rechecking a discharged young girl's test results, Shaun races to her home, annoying her parents over the late hour, but eventually saving the girl's life.

3
"Oliver"
John Dahl
William Rotko
October 9, 2017 (2017-10-09)
10.69[21]

Shaun and Claire fly to San Francisco Municipal Hospital to get a liver for a transplant patient. After learning they are unable fly back due to bad weather, they resort to a police escort. At the Hospital, Chuck, the recipient of the liver, is discovered to have alcohol in his system, a development that could void his eligibility for the transplant. Chuck later confesses that he had a drink at his daughter's graduation. In order to protect its reputation and its future patients, the hospital decides to deny Chuck the liver. To their dismay, Shaun and Claire arrive back, having kept the liver viable, only to find out that it is to be taken to a patient at another hospital.

4
"Pipes"
Steven DePaul
Thomas L. Moran
October 16, 2017 (2017-10-16)
10.60[22]

Barb Allen, 22 weeks pregnant, and her husband come to St. Bonaventure, hoping the doctors can save her baby. A large non-cancerous tumor is growing so on the fetus and must be removed in order to save the baby. Despite the serious risks to both her and the baby, Barb insists on surgery. Shaun and Claire are assigned scut work as punishment. Their patient, Olivia, is experiencing severe pain in her genital area caused by an abscess. When they attempt to drain the abscess, a fibroid tumor is found to be wrapped around a nerve, and the surgery to remove it will cut off all feeling in Olivia's genitals.

5
"Point Three Percent"
Larry Teng
David Hoselton
October 23, 2017 (2017-10-23)
10.39[23]

Shaun notices a young boy with an indubitable resemblance to his deceased brother Steve, forming a bond with him. The boy's name is actually Evan and he was brought to the hospital by his parents for reportedly breaking an arm; unbeknownst to Evan, he is in fact suffering from stage 4 Osteosarcoma. The other doctors try to diagnose a 66-year old man, brought to the hospital by his estranged son, with an allergy causing him to convulse violently. Claire and Jared determine that the man is suffering from Echinococcus, a cystic form of tapeworms.

6
"Not Fake"
Michael Patrick Jann
Simran Baidwan
October 30, 2017 (2017-10-30)
10.60[24]

Shaun and the rest of the residents are working the graveyard shift when numerous casualties from a wedding bus crash come in. Among the victims are a woman with severe, visible burns, on whom Jared tries an experimental procedure, and a young man with a severely damaged leg. Tensions arise between the patients parents and fiancée over the best choice for treatment; his parents want to amputate the leg, his fiancée is in favour of an experimental bone-replacement procedure. After treating a patient, Claire realises that a woman has been left behind at the crash site.

7
"22 Steps"
David Straiton
Johanna Lee
November 13, 2017 (2017-11-13)
10.14[25]

Shaun encounters Liam, an autistic patient brought in to the hospital. Having to face prejudice from the young man's parents, Dr. Melendez defends him for the first time and acknowledges his exceptional abilities. On Dr. Glassman's directive, Claire continues with therapy sessions in order to curb her guilt over inadvertently causing the death of a patient. Jared deals with a 73-year-old man with severe chest pains thus needing urgent medical attention and a pacemaker; but the patient states his desire is to die.

8
"Apple"
Nestor Carbonell
David Renaud
November 20, 2017 (2017-11-20)
9.97[26]

While shopping at a grocery mart for apples, a robbery takes place. With Shaun's communication limitations, he puts the lives of two customers on a first date at risk, leading to a young woman getting shot. Shaun's neighbor Lea hugs him after he admits that he made a mistake with someone getting hurt. During surgery, Dr. Lim questions Claire's ability to not let her emotions get the better of her because of a racist patient. This leads to an argument between the two with Dr. Lim ordering Claire to leave the operating room. Claire puts her emotions in check to save the life of the racist patient much to the satisfaction and delight of Dr. Lim.

9
"Intangibles"
Bronwen Hughes
Karen Struck
November 27, 2017 (2017-11-27)
9.25[27]

The team takes on the case of a young boy from the Congo who has severe congenital heart anomalies; Murphy's latest encounter with his neighbor Lea has him confused. He takes flirting lessons from Claire and notes and charts what he sees in regards to the "flirting trifecta". Meanwhile, Claire along with a lab tech search for a misplaced tissue sample from a woman with possible throat cancer.

10
"Sacrifice"
Michael Patrick Jann
Lloyd Gilyard Jr.
December 4, 2017 (2017-12-04)
9.03[28]

Shaun has reluctantly agreed to Dr. Glassman's repeated suggestions to meet with a therapist, but ultimately changes his mind after a new patient, Bobby Otto, convinces Shaun to stop letting people tell him what to do. Claire runs into an uncomfortable situation with Dr. Matt Coyle, who makes unwanted sexual advances toward her during a patient consultation. Jared finds out and physically threatens him. As a result, Jared is fired. After a tense dinner with Jessica, her father and Dr. Melendez, Jessica states that she doesn't want to have children.

11
"Islands Part One"
Bill D'Elia
Thomas L. Moran & William Rotko
January 8, 2018 (2018-01-08)
8.30[29]

Shaun and Lea embark on an impromptu road trip. Shaun drives, drinks Tequila, sings karaoke, all for the first time, and experiences his first kiss with Lea. Melendez and Andrews operate on conjoined twins, one of whom needs a kidney. Complications develop and the operation to separate them, planned for six months after the kidney surgery, must be done immediately. The operation goes well until it's discovered the twins have not awakened from the surgery. Melendez decides it's more important to be with Jessica and that he can be a "father" in other ways.

12
"Islands Part Two"
Cherie Nowlan
Thomas L. Moran & William Rotko
January 15, 2018 (2018-01-15)
9.33[30]

Shaun returns to the hospital after his trip and gives Dr. Glassman his two weeks’ notice, intending on moving to Hershey to be with Lea. The twins suffer complications from their surgery; Katie is not getting enough blood flow to the brain, while Jenny’s heart is failing. Despite the doctors’ best efforts to save both twins, Jenny dies on the operating table. Jessica is forced to look into previous misconduct at the hospital in which white doctors were only warned instead of fired, after allegations of racism by Kalu’s lawyer; as a result, Jared is reinstated. Jessica tells Melendez that she wants to break up because she feels like she is standing in his way of being a father.

13
"Seven Reasons"
Mike Listo
David Shore & David Hoselton
January 22, 2018 (2018-01-22)
9.61[31]

While treating a Muslim patient, Shaun senses she is lying and makes controversial claims about how she sustained her injuries. Melendez punctures the bronchus of the patient during surgery and is put under investigation after Shaun questions if his personal life is affecting his work. While Claire assists in a surgery on a stroke patient who had an aneurysm with Dr. Lim, she learns that Coyle got a new job and a raise. They inform the patient's wife that he needs surgery or he will die, but she refuses to conset until Claire explains the reality of the situation. Shaun asks Glassman to be friends, but Glassman decides to give him his own space and not be friends, which upsets Shaun.

14
"She"
Seth Gordon
Simran Baidwan
February 5, 2018 (2018-02-05)
9.63[32]

The four residents including the new Dr. Morgan Reznick are paired off in competition; Reznick and Browne with Melendez, Murphy and Kalu with Lim. Murphy and Kalu are faced with a gender dysphoric patient, Quinn, which leads to friction when Murphy claims people can only be their biological gender. Murphy and Kalu determine that Quinn has testicular cancer along with fragile bones caused by puberty blockers. Browne and Reznick tend to a male patient that has contracted a superbug resistant to all medication, as a result of taking leftover persciption medication for the wrong purpose. Drs. Andrews and Barnes see a fertility specialist as they are having trouble concieving.

15
"Heartfelt"
Regina King
Thomas L. Moran & Johanna Lee
February 26, 2018 (2018-02-26)
7.82[33]

A female teen goes through a risky surgery to implant a sternum so she can live a normal life without being confined to her house. A young male teen initially rejects the idea of having a convicted killer's liver transplanted in him, but without it he has a day to live. A former 15 year veteran cop turned doctor, Alex Park, is skeptical of the convict, Boris's, motives. Allegra talks to Dr. Andrews about a young wealthy donor, Aidan Coulter, but Andrews says being involved with him might give people the wrong idea and that she used sex to solicit donations. At a fundraiser, Jared tells Claire he loved her and thought maybe she would one day love him, but came to the realization that isn't true leaving the status of their relationship unknown.

16
"Pain"
Allison Liddi-Brown
William L. Rotko & David Renaud
March 12, 2018 (2018-03-12)
9.88[34]

Shaun, Claire, and Alex assist Melendez with one of his first patients, a man named Hunter who was paralyzed in a motorcycle accident ten years prior. Jared, Morgan, and Andrews attend a patient who has an infection caused by plastic surgery. Claire's estranged mother shows up at the hospital in an attempt to reconnect. Andrews sees an infertility specialist that tells him there is a surgery that could help him with his sperm count, but that there is a risk of impotence. Alex does a background check on Kenny which sheds light on his criminal past leading him to suggest Shaun is being used by him.

17
"Smile"
Bill D'Elia
David Hoselton & Karen Struck
March 19, 2018 (2018-03-19)
9.03[35]

Shaun and Alex treat teenaged Gretchen's Mobius Syndrome, enabling her to smile; Andrews persuades an insurance executive to cover the surgery. Morgan and Claire's patient, "Lucy Callard," is actually an identity thief who let her insurance lapse to pay her son's college tuition and failed to fill her post-operative antibiotic prescription due to fear of discovery. Morgan convinces the real Lucy Callard, a painkiller addict, to enter rehab; Claire gains the trust of the imposter, Beatrice, who dies of an infection. Jared romantically pursues his burn-victim patient, Celez, after she completes her treatment; he is also offered a job in Denver. Kenny takes advantage of Shaun. Shaun urges Glassman to date hospital barista Debbie (played by Richard Schiff's real life wife); they hit it off over their interest in classic cars, but Glassman suddenly experiences aphasia at the end of their dinner date.

18
"More"
Mike Listo
David Shore & Lloyd Gilyard, Jr.
March 26, 2018 (2018-03-26)
9.52[36]

Glassman tells Shaun that he has an inoperable glioma and eighteen months to live. Glassman accepts his death, but agrees to additional imaging for Shaun's sake; this yields a worse prognosis of four months to live. Glassman takes Shaun to a park his late daughter loved so they can enjoy the time Glassman has left. Shaun determines how a minimally invasive biopsy could be performed; Glassman is diagnosed with an operable form of cancer; he will pursue treatment. Collegiate patient Caden suffers a complication after treatment for a fraternity hazing injury. Jared and Alex question Caden's friend, but Jared is put off by Alex's distrustful nature. Shaun determines that he erred in clamping Caden's artery. He proposes a risky procedure to save Caden's life and offers to take full responsibility for performing it, but Melendez decides they will perform it together. Caden survives and Melendez invites the team out for drinks, which Morgan finds perverse; Melendez hopes a doctor supports her when she inevitably kills a patient. Shaun decides he must admit his mistake to Andrews, even though Glassman staked his position on Shaun's success; Glassman leaves the decision up to Shaun, and accompanies him to meet with Andrews.

text: Production[edit]

text: Development[edit]

text: In May 2014, CBS Television Studios began development on an American remake of the hit South Korean medical drama Good Doctor with Daniel Dae Kim as producer. Kim explained the appeal of adapting the series as "something that can fit into a recognizable world, with a breadth of characters that can be explored in the long run".[37] The story of a pediatric surgeon with autism was to be set in Boston and projected to air in August 2015.[38][39] However, CBS did not pick up the project and it moved to Sony Pictures Television, with a put pilot commitment from ABC in October 2016. The series is developed by David Shore, who is executive producing alongside Kim, Sebastian Lee, and David Kim.[40] ABC officially ordered the series to pilot in January 2017.[41]

text: On May 11, 2017, ABC ordered the show to series as a co-production with Sony Pictures Television and ABC Studios,[42] and it was officially picked up for a full season of 18 episodes on October 3, 2017.[43] On March 7, 2018, ABC renewed the series for a second season.[44] It will premiere in the fall of 2018

text: Casting[edit]

text: On February 17, 2017, Antonia Thomas was cast as Dr. Claire Browne, a strong-willed and talented doctor who forms a special connection with Shaun.[5] A week later, Freddie Highmore was cast in the lead role as Dr. Shaun Murphy, a young surgeon with autism; and Nicholas Gonzalez was cast as Dr. Neil Melendez, the boss of the surgical residents at the hospital.[3] The next month, Chuku Modu was cast as resident Dr. Jared Kalu (originally Dr. Jared Unger);[6] Hill Harper as head of surgery Dr. Marcus Andrews (originally Dr. Horace Andrews); Irene Keng as resident Dr. Elle McLean;[8] and Richard Schiff was cast as Dr. Aaron Glassman (originally Dr. Ira Glassman), the hospital president and Shaun's mentor.[9][42] Schiff was shortly followed by Beau Garrett as hospital board member Jessica Preston and a friend of Dr. Glassman.[7] In September 2017, Tamlyn Tomita was promoted to the principal cast as Allegra Aoki.[11]

text: In April 2018, it was revealed that Will Yun Lee, Fiona Gubelmann, Christina Chang, and Paige Spara had been promoted to series regulars for the second season, after recurring in the first as Alex, Morgan, Audrey, and Lea, respectively.[45] In addition, it was announced that Modu would not return for the second season.[45]

text: Filming[edit]

text: Production on the pilot took place from March 21 to April 6, 2017 in Vancouver, British Columbia.[47][48] Filming for the rest of the season began on July 26, 2017, and concluded on March 1, 2018.[49]

text: Music[edit]

text: Dan Romer serves as the primary composer for the series.[50]

text: Release[edit]

text: Broadcast[edit]

text: The Good Doctor began airing on September 25, 2017, on ABC in the United States,[51] and on CTV in Canada.[52] Sky Living acquired the broadcast rights for the United Kingdom and Ireland.[53] Seven Network airs the series in Australia.[54] Wowow, the largest Japanese private satellite and pay-per-view television network in Japan acquired the rights to broadcast the series beginning in April 2018.[55] In the Netherlands, the series began airing on January 29, 2018, on RTL 4 and on video-on-demand service Videoland.[56]

text: Marketing[edit]

text: A full-length trailer was released for ABC's May 2017 Upfront presentation, which /Film's Ethan Anderton described the concept as feeling like "House meets Rain Man, that just might be enough to make it interesting". However, he questioned "how long can audiences be entranced by both the brilliance of [Highmore's] character's savant skills and the difficulties that come from his autism in the workplace."[57] Daniel Fienberg of The Hollywood Reporter felt the trailer was "both kinda progressive and really dated". He added, "Too much felt on-the-nose—especially Hill Harper as the main character's detractor and Richard Schiff as his noble defender", while also commentating that "On-the-nose/premise is how you have to trailer a show like this, and maybe spaced out over 43 minutes it won't grate."[58] Ben Travers and Steve Greene for IndieWire called it "a serious trailer for a serious subject. The first glimpse of Highmore's character hints that they're toeing the line between presenting a thoughtful depiction of his condition and using his perceptive abilities as a kind of secret weapon."[59] The trailer had been viewed over 25.4 million times after a week of its release, including over 22 million views on Facebook.[60]

text: The pilot was screened at ABC's PaleyFest event on September 9, 2017.[61] On March 22, 2018, members of the cast as well as executive producers Shore and Kim attended the 35th annual PaleyFest LA to promote the series, along with a screening of the season finale of the first season.[62]

text: Reception[edit]

text: Ratings[edit]

text:
No.
Title
Air date
Rating/share
(18–49)
Viewers
(millions)
DVR
(18–49)
DVR viewers
(millions)
Total
(18–49)
Total viewers
(millions)

1
"Burnt Food"
September 25, 2017
2.2/9
11.22[19]
2.2
7.86
4.4
19.21[63]

2
"Mount Rushmore"
October 2, 2017
2.2/9
10.93[20]
2.1
7.21
4.3
18.12[64]

3
"Oliver"
October 9, 2017
2.0/7
10.69[21]
2.2
7.53
4.2
18.22[65]

4
"Pipes"
October 16, 2017
2.0/8
10.60[22]
2.1
7.34
4.1
17.96[66]

5
"Point Three Percent"
October 23, 2017
1.8/7
10.39[23]
2.0
7.10
3.8
17.50[67]

6
"Not Fake"
October 30, 2017
1.9/7
10.60[24]
2.0
6.93
3.9
17.51[68]

7
"22 Steps"
November 13, 2017
1.9/7
10.14[25]
1.9
6.92
3.8
17.14[69]

8
"Apple"
November 20, 2017
1.8/7
9.97[26]
1.8
6.98
3.6
16.99[70]

9
"Intangibles"
November 27, 2017
1.7/7
9.25[27]
1.8
6.66
3.5
15.91[71]

10
"Sacrifice"
December 4, 2017
1.6/7
9.03[28]
1.8
6.67
3.4
15.74[72]

11
"Islands Part One"
January 8, 2018
1.6/6
8.30[29]
1.8
7.10
3.4
15.40[73]

12
"Islands Part Two"
January 15, 2018
1.7/6
9.33[30]
1.8
6.66
3.5
16.00[74]

13
"Seven Reasons"
January 22, 2018
1.7/7
9.61[31]
1.9
6.91
3.6
16.53[75]

14
"She"
February 5, 2018
1.7/7
9.63[32]
1.8
7.07
3.5
16.71[76]

15
"Heartfelt"
February 26, 2018
1.3/5
7.82[33]
1.8
6.84
3.1
14.66[77]

16
"Pain"
March 12, 2018
1.8/7
9.88[34]
1.5
6.23
3.3
16.12[78]

17
"Smile"
March 19, 2018
1.6/6
9.03[35]
1.5
6.39
3.1
15.42[79]

18
"More"
March 26, 2018
1.7/6
9.52[36]
1.6
6.32
3.3
15.85[80]

text: The series premiere earned a 2.2/9 rating in the 18- to 49-year-old demographic, with 11.22 million total viewers, making it the most watched Monday drama debut on ABC in 21 years, since Dangerous Minds in September 1996, and the highest rated Monday drama in the 18–49 demographic in 8.5 years, since Castle in March 2009.[81] Factoring live plus seven-day ratings, the pilot was watched by a total of 19.2 million viewers and set a record for DVR viewers with 7.9 million, surpassing the record of 7.67 million set by the pilot of Designated Survivor in 2016.[82] According to TV Guide's November 13-26 issue, the October 9 episode attracted 18.2 million viewers, beating out both NCIS and The Big Bang Theory for the most viewed primetime show that week.[83]

text: Critical response[edit]

text: The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 58% approval rating with an average rating of 5.49/10 based on 38 reviews. The website's consensus reads, "The Good Doctor's heavy-handed bedside manner undermines a solid lead performance, but under all the emotionally manipulative gimmickry, there's still plenty of room to improve."[84] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 53 out of 100 based on 15 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[85]

text: Giving his first impression of the series' pilot for TVLine, Matt Webb Mitovich stated, "The Good Doctor boasts great DNA... [and] has the potential to be a refreshingly thought-provoking hospital drama, based on the buttons pushed in the pilot alone." He enjoyed the "warm dynamic" of Schiff and Highmore, while describing Thomas' character as "our emotional 'in' to Shaun's distinct, distant world". He noted that "it takes a while to build up momentum", but concluded that "the very final scene packs quite a punch, as Dr. Murphy unwittingly puts a colleague on notice".[86]

text: The New York Times television critic, James Poniewozik, notes in his Critic's Notebook column, that for the most part the drama is a "hospital melodrama with whiz-bang medical science, a dash of intra-staff romance and shameless sentimentality." Discussing the main characters of Dr. Aaron Glassman (Richard Schiff) and Dr. Shaun Murphy (Freddie Highmore), however, Poniewozik writes that "Mr. Schiff is convincing in the role and Mr. Highmore is striking in his." [87]

text: Speaking of Freddie Highmore's Golden Globe nomination on Monday, December 11, 2017, for his role in The Good Doctor, Laura Bradley, writing for Vanity Fair says: "... Freddie Highmore received the awards recognition that has long and unjustly eluded him..." Bradley feels that Highmore's performance has been "the central key" to the show's enormous success and while the show had lukewarm reviews, most critics have praised Highmore's work. [88]

text: Accolades[edit]

text:
Year
Association
Category
Nominee
Result
Ref.

2018
Golden Globe Awards
Best Actor – Television Series Drama
Freddie Highmore
Nominated
[89][90]

Humanitas Prize
60-Minute Category
David Shore
Won
[91]


document_title: Air Force (shoe)

question_text: when did air force one shoes come out

question_tokens: when did air force one shoes come out

text: Air Force (shoe)

text: Air Force 1[edit]

text: The Air Force 1 (or AF1 or AF-1) was originally called simply the Air Force. The name is a reference to Air Force One, the plane that carries the President of the United States. The shoes are sold in three different styles, low, mid and high. The mid comes with a connected strap. The high-top Air Force 1s come with a velcro-securable strap; the mid-top strap is secured to the shoe while the high-top's strap is movable and removable on some versions. Although the shoe comes in different colors and color schemes, the most common Air Force 1s sold are solid white (also referred to as "white on white"), the second most common being solid black ("black on black").[citation needed]

text: Another identifying characteristic of an Air Force 1 shoe is a small medallion secured to the bottom of the laces but with holes on either side so it can be removed by sliding it off the shoe lace. The medallion is engraved with the inscription "AF-1", with the year "'82" inscribed beside it, and has historically been made out of a silver-colored metal (perhaps pewter). Its original design was more circular, but after a redesign for the Air Force 1's 25th anniversary in 2007 the medallion is now rectangular. (The redesign also involved encasing the inscription in white plastic; that was discarded in favor of the original medallion material.)

text: The Air Force 1 was produced in 1982 and discontinued the following year. It was re-released in 1986 with the modern italic Nike logo with a Swoosh on the bottom on the back of the shoe. Little has changed to the Air Force One since its creation in 1982, although the original stitching on the side panels is no longer present in modern versions of the shoe. Since then, over 1,700 color variations have been produced, bringing in an estimated 800 million USD/year in revenue.[1][3] The selling of the Air Force Ones online by certain retailers used to be prohibited by Nike who had restricted supply of the sneaker.[4] Nike now allows retailers to offer the shoe for sale online.

text: As a performance shoe, the AF1 is still used for street play as well as for professional play. NBA players Jerry Stackhouse (who now wears Adidas) and Rasheed Wallace have worn AF1s on court.

text: Nike Air Force 1s were originally considered the favored shoe of inner-city youth, especially in Harlem, New York; hence the nickname "Uptowns". Rapper Nelly and his group, St. Lunatics, collaborated on a 2002 single entitled "Air Force Ones" about the shoes. The shoe is also a focus of the 2007 single "Classic (Better Than I've Ever Been)", a collaboration between Kanye West, Nas, Rakim and KRS-One, that was produced by DJ Premier

text: The Air Force One has become a favorite of sneaker collectors, often referred to as sneakerheads. Certain rare styles can command several times their retail value.[citation needed]

text: Litigation[edit]

text: Nike has vigorously defended the Air Force 1 in U.S. courts. In one case, it sued an alleged infringer of its trademark in the Air Force 1, who responded by filing a counterclaim to invalidate the Air Force 1 trademark. Several months later, apparently fearful that the defendant's counterclaim could succeed, Nike dismissed all its claims with prejudice and gave the defendant a "Covenant Not To Sue". The issue that went up on appeal was whether Nike's tactics had thereby rendered the entire dispute moot (meaning there was no longer an active case or controversy), so that the U.S. federal courts had been deprived of jurisdiction to hear the defendant's counterclaim. On January 9, 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled in Nike's favor.[5]

text: Later versions[edit]

text: The Air Force 2 shoe introduced in 1987 is a newer variation of the original. The shoe is a typical flat-soled, casual-wear sneaker that can be made in many different variations of colors. Also, Air Force 2s were re-released internationally in the early 2000s. They can be made in either the low-cut or high-top style.

text: The shoe can be custom made in any color, but typically it has either a white or black based background with almost any color used to fill in the Nike Swoosh and back heel.

text: The Air Force 3 introduced in 1988 was the most popular version of Air Force series. It was worn by many basketball players at the time.[citation needed] The Air Force III was more rugged looking and more durable than the previous two versions. The original colorway was white/medium grey/black, however several other colors were introduced shortly after. An actual "Air FORCE" logo was introduced on this model as well, with an image of half of a basketball on the tongue. This logo would be used on the rest of the Air Force series. The Air Force III was re-issued in 2006 in a very limited edition of colorways of the high top, and several colorways for the low top version.

text: The Air Force STS (also known as Air Force 4 or Air Force IV) was introduced in 1989. It was regularly worn by David Robinson in his rookie year. The Air Force STS features leopard print and is also slightly higher than the first three versions of the Air Force series.

text: The Air Force 5 was introduced in 1990. The Air Force V was the first model to make the airbag visible on the side heels of the shoe. The most popular colorway was white/medium grey/black/orange. Just like the previous version it was slightly higher than the first three versions. This was also the last original Air Force model to be made.

text: Retro versions[edit]

text: In 2007, for the 25th anniversary of the original Air Force 1, Nike created the Air Force XXV, which took inspiration from the original Air Force 1 invented in 1979. This version featured a mismatched set of medallions to commemorate its twenty fifth anniversary; one being from the original Air Force 1s with the other from the Air Force 25s. Since its introduction, many different Air Force 1 signed or inspired by celebrities and athletes.

text: Also in 2007, to further commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Air Force One, two high-end makes of the shoe were introduced. They were hand-crafted in Italy, one from crocodile leather and the other from anaconda leather, and both were adorned with gold-tipped laces. They were sold in extremely limited quantities and had an list price of $2000, making them some of the most expensive sneakers ever to enter the marketplace.[citation needed]

text: In 2009, Nike created Air Force 09, an update of the original shoe. The shoe comes in a solid black or white.

text: In 2010, Nike commissioned DJ Clark Kent to design a Nike Five Boroughs AF1 Low[6] pack of special limited edition Air Force 1 shoes.


document_title: List of U.S. states by income

question_text: who is the richest state in the usa

question_tokens: who is the richest state in the usa

text: List of U.S. states by income

text: States ranked by median household income

text: Median Household Income by State (Note that table does not reflect the margin of error in the values). [1]

text:
Rank
State
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011

1
Maryland
$75,847
73,971
$72,483
$71,122
$70,004

District of Columbia†
$75,628
71,648
$67,572
$66,583
$63,124

2
Hawaii
$73,486
69,592
$68,020
$66,259
$61,821

3
Alaska
$73,355
71,583
$72,237
$67,712
$67,825

4
New Jersey
$72,222
71,919
$70,165
$69,667
$67,458

5
Connecticut
$71,346
70,048
$67,098
$67,276
$65,753

6
Massachusetts
$70,628
69,160
$66,768
$65,339
$62,859

7
New Hampshire
$70,303
66,532
$64,230
$63,280
$62,647

8
Virginia
$66,262
64,902
$62,666
$61,741
$61,882

9
California
$64,500
61,933
$60,190
$58,328
$57,287

10
Washington
$64,129
61,366
$58,405
$57,573
$56,835

11
Colorado
$63,909
61,303
$58,823
$56,765
$55,387

12
Minnesota
$63,488
61,481
$60,702
$58,906
$56,954

13
Utah
$62,912
60,922
$59,770
$57,049
$55,869

14
Delaware
$61,255
59,716
$57,846
$58,415
$58,814

15
New York
$60,850
58,878
$57,369
$56,448
$55,246

16
North Dakota
$60,557
59,029
$55,759
$53,585
$51,704

17
Wyoming
$60,214
57,055
$58,752
$54,901
$56,322

18
Illinois
$59,588
57,444
$56,210
$55,137
$53,234

19
Rhode Island
$58,073
54,891
$55,902
$54,554
$53,636

20
Vermont
$56,990
54,166
$52,578
$52,977
$52,776

United States
$55,775
53,657
$52,250
$51,371
$50,502

21
Pennsylvania
$55,702
53,234
$52,007
$51,230
$50,228

22
Texas
$55,653
53,035
$51,704
$50,740
$49,392

23
Wisconsin
$55,638
52,622
$51,467
$51,059
$50,395

24
Nebraska
$54,996
52,686
$51,440
$50,723
$50,296

25
Iowa
$54,736
53,712
$52,229
$50,957
$49,427

26
Oregon
$54,148
51,075
$50,251
$49,161
$46,816

27
Kansas
$53,906
52,504
$50,972
$50,241
$48,964

28
South Dakota
$53,017
50,979
$48,947
$48,362
$48,321

29
Nevada
$52,431
51,450
$51,230
$49,760
$48,927

30
Maine
$51,494
49,462
$46,974
$46,709
$46,033

31
Arizona
$51,492
50,068
$48,510
$47,826
$46,709

32
Georgia
$51,244
49,321
$47,829
$47,209
$46,007

33
Michigan
$51,084
49,847
$48,273
$46,859
$45,981

34
Ohio
$51,075
49,308
$48,081
$46,829
$45,749

35
Indiana
$50,532
49,446
$47,529
$46,974
$46,438

36
Missouri
$50,238
48,363
$46,931
$45,321
$45,247

37
Montana
$49,509
46,328
$46,972
$45,076
$44,222

38
Florida
$49,426
47,463
$46,036
$45,040
$44,299

39
Oklahoma
$48,568
47,529
$45,690
$44,312
$43,225

40
Idaho
$48,275
47,861
$46,783
$45,489
$43,341

41
North Carolina
$47,830
46,556
$45,906
$45,150
$43,916

42
Tennessee
$47,275
44,361
$44,297
$42,764
$41,693

43
South Carolina
$47,238
45,238
$44,163
$43,107
$42,367

44
Louisiana
$45,727
44,555
$44,164
$42,944
$41,734

45
New Mexico
$45,382
44,803
$43,872
$42,558
$41,963

46
Kentucky
$45,215
42,958
$43,399
$41,724
$41,141

47
Alabama
$44,765
42,830
$42,849
$41,574
$41,415

48
West Virginia
$42,019
41,059
$41,253
$40,196
$38,482

49
Arkansas
$41,995
41,262
$40,511
$40,112
$38,758

50
Mississippi
$40,593
39,680
$37,963
$37,095
$36,919

Puerto Rico†
$18,626
18,928
$19,183
$19,429
$18,660

text: States ranked by per capita income

text: All data is from the 2010-2014 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates.[2][3]

text:
Rank
State
Per capita
income
Median
household
income
Median
family
income
Population
Number of
households
Number of
families

District of Columbia†
$45,877
$71,648
$84,094
658,893
277,378
117,864

1
Connecticut
$39,373
$70,048
$88,819
3,596,677
1,355,817
887,263

2
New Jersey
$37,288
$69,160
$87,951
8,938,175
2,549,336
1,610,581

3
Massachusetts
$36,593
$71,919
$88,419
6,938,608
3,194,844
2,203,675

4
Maryland
$36,338
$73,971
$89,678
5,976,407
2,165,438
1,445,972

5
New Hampshire
$34,691
$66,532
$80,581
1,326,813
519,756
345,901

6
Virginia
$34,052
$64,902
$78,290
8,326,289
3,083,820
2,058,820

7
New York
$33,095
$58,878
$71,115
19,746,227
7,282,398
4,621,954

8
North Dakota
$33,071
$59,029
$75,221
739,482
305,431
187,800

9
Alaska
$33,062
$71,583
$82,307
736,732
249,659
165,015

10
Minnesota
$32,638
$61,481
$77,941
5,457,173
2,129,195
1,369,594

11
Colorado
$32,357
$61,303
$75,405
5,355,866
2,039,592
1,315,283

12
Washington
$31,841
$61,366
$74,193
7,061,530
2,679,601
1,725,099

13
Rhode Island
$30,830
$54,891
$71,212
1,055,173
409,654
257,165

14
Delaware
$30,488
$59,716
$72,594
935,614
349,743
233,000

15
California
$30,441
$61,933
$71,015
38,802,500
12,758,648
8,762,059

16
Illinois
$30,417
$57,444
$71,796
12,880,580
4,772,421
3,099,184

17
Hawaii
$29,736
$69,592
$79,187
1,419,561
450,769
314,151

18
Wyoming
$29,698
$57,055
$72,460
584,153
232,594
149,032

19
Pennsylvania
$29,220
$53,234
$67,876
12,787,209
4,945,972
3,185,054

20
Vermont
$29,178
$54,166
$67,154
626,562
257,229
162,017

United States
$28,889
$53,657
$65,910
318,857,056
117,259,427
77,152,072

21
Iowa
$28,361
$53,712
$67,771
3,107,126
1,241,471
801,562

22
Wisconsin
$28,213
$52,622
$67,187
5,757,564
2,307,685
1,485,877

23
Maine
$27,978
$49,462
$62,078
1,330,089
549,841
344,585

24
Kansas
$27,870
$52,504
$66,425
2,904,021
1,109,280
728,602

25
Oregon
$27,646
$51,075
$62,670
3,970,239
1,535,511
966,250

26
Nebraska
$27,446
$52,686
$66,120
1,881,503
740,765
480,317

27
Texas
$27,125
$53,035
$62,830
26,956,958
9,277,197
6,407,165

28
South Dakota
$26,959
$50,979
$66,936
853,175
334,475
211,235

29
Ohio
$26,937
$49,308
$62,300
11,594,163
4,593,172
2,923,523

30
Michigan
$26,613
$49,847
$62,143
9,909,877
3,834,574
2,485,159

31
Florida
$26,582
$47,463
$57,212
19,893,297
7,328,046
4,693,411

32
Missouri
$26,126
$48,363
$61,299
6,063,589
2,354,809
1,508,816

33
Montana
$25,989
$46,328
$60,643
1,023,579
410,962
251,176

34
North Carolina
$25,774
$46,556
$57,380
9,943,964
3,790,620
2,492,048

35
Nevada
$25,773
$51,450
$60,824
2,839,099
1,021,519
642,461

36
Arizona
$25,715
$50,068
$59,700
6,731,484
2,428,743
1,579,481

37
Georgia
$25,615
$49,321
$58,885
10,097,343
3,587,521
2,426,392

38
Oklahoma
$25,229
$47,529
$58,710
3,878,051
1,459,759
966,516

39
Indiana
$25,140
$49,446
$60,780
6,596,855
2,502,739
1,657,223

40
Tennessee
$24,922
$44,361
$55,557
6,549,352
2,509,665
1,660,344

41
Utah
$24,877
$60,922
$69,535
2,942,902
918,370
691,495

42
Louisiana
$24,800
$44,555
$56,573
4,649,676
1,718,194
1,112,659

43
South Carolina
$24,596
$45,238
$56,491
4,832,482
1,826,914
1,201,616

44
Idaho
$23,938
$47,861
$58,101
1,634,464
591,587
407,499

45
Kentucky
$23,684
$42,958
$54,776
4,413,457
1,712,094
1,124,586

46
New Mexico
$23,683
$44,803
$54,705
2,085,572
760,916
489,532

47
Alabama
$23,606
$42,830
$53,764
4,849,377
1,841,217
1,232,515

48
Arkansas
$22,883
$41,262
$51,528
2,966,369
1,131,288
752,212

49
West Virginia
$22,714
$41,059
$52,413
1,850,326
735,375
472,869

50
Mississippi
$21,036
$39,680
$50,178
2,994,079
1,095,823
738,463

Puerto Rico†
$11,241
$18,928
$22,477
3,548,397
1,233,490
867,505

text: About Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia

text: †Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia are not formally US states, but their residents are American citizens. Puerto Rico has a higher population than 21 US states, while D.C. has a higher population than 2. Data for the other inhabited US territories is not listed here.